CN109327490A - A kind of method and apparatus for disposing cloud service component - Google Patents

A kind of method and apparatus for disposing cloud service component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109327490A
CN109327490A CN201710644374.0A CN201710644374A CN109327490A CN 109327490 A CN109327490 A CN 109327490A CN 201710644374 A CN201710644374 A CN 201710644374A CN 109327490 A CN109327490 A CN 109327490A
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cloud service
component
service component
server
external member
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CN201710644374.0A
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CN109327490B (en
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应勤
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Huawei Digital Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/50Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
    • G06F9/5061Partitioning or combining of resources

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method and apparatus for disposing cloud service component, is related to IT field, and when being able to solve the deployment of cloud service external member, deployment caused by the deployment sequence of specified cloud service external member slowly, disposes inefficient problem manually.Its method are as follows: server obtains deployment message;Wherein, deployment message includes cloud service external member mark;Server obtains the key assignments of each cloud service component in cloud service component included by the cloud service external member of cloud service external member mark instruction;Server determines the dependence between cloud service component according to key assignments;Server is according to dependence to cloud service component groups;For every group of cloud service component, if server determines that, there is no the relationship that interdepends between this group of cloud service component medium cloud serviced component, server disposes the cloud service component in this group of cloud service component parallel.The embodiment of the present application is applied in the scene of cloud service deployment.

Description

A kind of method and apparatus for disposing cloud service component
Technical field
This application involves be related to the information technology field (Information Technology, IT) more particularly to a kind of portion The method and apparatus for affixing one's name to cloud service component.
Background technique
" cloud " is a kind of metaphor saying of network, internet.Cloud service (Cloud service) is phase Internet-based Increase, use and the delivery mode for closing service, service needed for being obtained by network with on-demand, easy extension way.This service Can be related to IT, software and internet, it is also possible to other services.Cloud service means computing capability also and can be used as a kind of quotient Product are circulated by internet.Multiple cloud services by correlation function can form cloud service external member (Cloud service suit).As shown in Figure 1, cloud service external member may include multiple cloud services, each cloud service may include multiple cloud service components (abbreviation component).For example, cloud service A includes component A1, component A2...... component Am (m is positive integer).It can between cloud service With there are dependences, for example, cloud service A may rely on cloud service B, i.e. cloud service B needs first to dispose, and cloud service A is in cloud It can just be disposed after service B deployment.Similar, there may also be dependences between component, for example, component A1 can be relied on It needs first to dispose in component A2, i.e. component A2, component A1 can just be disposed after component A2 deployment.
As shown in Fig. 2, the dispositions method of current cloud service external member is operation maintenance personnel (or consistency operation person) according to cloud service Between dependence manually specify cloud service deployment sequence.Deployment sequence is usually serial, an i.e. cloud service portion Next cloud service is disposed after the completion of administration again.When disposing cloud service, the deployment relationship of the various components inside cloud service is also It specifies manually, deployment sequence is also serial.The deployment of cloud service external member contains cloud service deployment cycle, cloud service deployment package Deployment of components circulation is contained.The method of the deployment sequence of this cloud service external member specified manually, causes the deployment of cloud service external member slow Slowly, inefficient is disposed.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method and apparatus for disposing cloud service component, is able to solve the deployment of cloud service external member When, deployment caused by the deployment sequence of specified cloud service external member slowly, disposes inefficient problem manually.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method for disposing cloud service component, comprising: server obtains deployment Message;Wherein, deployment message includes cloud service external member mark, and the cloud service external member of cloud service external member mark instruction includes at least two A cloud service component;Server obtains every in cloud service component included by the cloud service external member of cloud service external member mark instruction The key assignments of a cloud service component;Server cloud according to included by the cloud service external member that key assignments determines the mark instruction of cloud service external member Dependence between serviced component;Dependence include at least two cloud service components between there is no interdepend relationship and There is the relationship that interdepends between at least two cloud service components;Server identifies cloud service external member according to dependence and indicates Cloud service external member included by cloud service component groups;For every group of cloud service component, if server determines this group of cloud service There is no the relationship that interdepends between at least two cloud service components in component, server disposes this group of cloud service component parallel In cloud service component;Wherein, refer to that cloud service component mentions there is no the relationship of interdepending between at least two cloud service components There is no the relationships that interdepends between the service of confession.So, server can be according to cloud service external member medium cloud serviced component Key assignments determine that there is no at least two cloud service components of relationship of interdepending, server can dispose that there is no mutual parallel At least two cloud service components of dependence.Compared to serial deployment cloud service component, deployment efficiency, energy is can be improved in the application When enough solving the deployment of cloud service external member, deployment caused by the deployment sequence of specified cloud service external member slowly, disposes inefficient manually The problem of.
In the first optional implementation of first aspect, server disposes cloud service component packet according to dependence Include: if server determine exist between cloud service component at least one set of cloud service component in every group of cloud service component it is mutually interdependent The relationship of relying, server serially dispose the cloud service component at least one set of cloud service component in every group of cloud service component.Server In parallel deployment, there is no serially deployment has the cloud for the relationship that interdepends on the basis of the cloud service component for the relationship that interdepends Serviced component, compared to the deployment sequence of manual specified cloud service external member, when the application is able to solve the deployment of cloud service external member, manually Deployment caused by the deployment sequence of specified cloud service external member slowly, disposes inefficient problem.
In second of optional implementation of first aspect, server obtains the cloud clothes of cloud service external member mark instruction Before the key assignments of each cloud service component in cloud service component included by external member of being engaged in, server determines that cloud service external member identifies The cloud service external member of instruction is to dispose for the first time or server determines the version of each cloud service component and when preceding primary deployment Version is different.If cloud service external member mark indicated cloud service external member was disposed early period, and the cloud service external member In each cloud service component version there is no variation, i.e., it is identical as version when preceding primary deployment, then the cloud service set The deployment process and required data and parameter of part are already present in database;Server can be disposed according to the process should Cloud service external member saves operation resource.
In the third optional implementation of first aspect, for the cloud service external member of cloud service external member mark instruction In at least two cloud service components, at least two cloud service components include the first cloud service component and the second cloud service component, Dependence of the server between the cloud service component according to included by the cloud service external member that key assignments determines the mark instruction of cloud service external member Relationship includes: that server determines whether the first cloud service component lacks the first key assignments, corresponding first global resources of the first key assignments Locator URL address is sky;If server determines that the first cloud service component lacks the first key assignments, server determination and the first key assignments Corresponding second key assignments, corresponding 2nd address URL of the second key assignments are not empty;If server determines the second cloud service component and includes Second key assignments, server, which determines, has the relationship that interdepends between the first cloud service component and the second cloud service component.In general, the One key assignments is used to indicate the first cloud service component and relies on the function that other cloud service components are just able to achieve, and the second key assignments is used to indicate The function that other cloud service components can be provided directly.
In the 4th kind of optional implementation of first aspect, server determines first that the first cloud service component lacks Before key assignments, method further include: server determines whether the first cloud service component is stateful cloud service component;If server is true Fixed first cloud service component is Stateful component, and server determines the master component of the first cloud service component of deployment;If server is true Fixed first cloud service component is stateless component, and server determines that the component instance deployment quantity of the first cloud service component of setting is 1;Server runs the first cloud service component, and generates the container starting log of the first cloud service component, and container starting log is used In the corresponding operating parameter of the first cloud service component of instruction, operating parameter includes the first key assignments.Thus, it is ensured that service Device only runs a first cloud service component, reduces the occupancy to system resource.This is because if the first cloud service component is nothing State component, Server Default disposes the component instance of multiple first cloud service components, therefore can set 1 for instance number, To guarantee that server only runs a first cloud service component.If the first cloud service component is Stateful component, first cloud clothes Business component has generated a corresponding master component, there is no need to dispose other component instances, to guarantee that server is only run First cloud service component.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of server, comprising: acquiring unit, for obtaining deployment message;Its In, deployment message includes cloud service external member mark, and the cloud service external member of cloud service external member mark instruction takes including at least two clouds Business component;Acquiring unit is also used to, and is obtained in cloud service component included by the cloud service external member of cloud service external member mark instruction Each cloud service component key assignments;Determination unit, for determining the cloud service set of cloud service external member mark instruction according to key assignments Dependence between cloud service component included by part;Dependence includes that there is no mutual between at least two cloud service components There is the relationship that interdepends between phase dependence and at least two cloud service components;Grouped element, for according to dependence Cloud service component groups included by cloud service external member to the mark instruction of cloud service external member;Deployment unit is used for, for every group Cloud service component, if determining that there is no mutual between at least two cloud service components in this group of cloud service component by determination unit Phase dependence disposes the cloud service component in this group of cloud service component parallel;Wherein, between at least two cloud service components not Refer to that there is no the relationships that interdepends between the service of cloud service component offer in the presence of the relationship of interdepending.
In the first optional implementation of second aspect, deployment unit is also used to: if being determined by determination unit There is the relationship that interdepends between cloud service component at least one set of cloud service component in every group of cloud service component, it is serial to dispose Cloud service component at least one set of cloud service component in every group of cloud service component.
In second of optional implementation of second aspect, determination unit is also used to determine that cloud service external member mark refers to The cloud service external member shown be for the first time dispose or determination unit be also used to determine each cloud service component version and preceding primary portion Version when administration is different.
In the third optional implementation of second aspect, for the cloud service external member of cloud service external member mark instruction In at least two cloud service components, at least two cloud service components include the first cloud service component and the second cloud service component, Determination unit is used for: determining whether the first cloud service component lacks the first key assignments, corresponding first global resources of the first key assignments are fixed The position symbol address URL is sky;If it is determined that the first cloud service component lacks the first key assignments, the second key corresponding with the first key assignments is determined Value, corresponding 2nd address URL of the second key assignments are not empty;If it is determined that the second cloud service component includes the second key assignments, first is determined There is the relationship that interdepends between cloud service component and the second cloud service component.
In the 4th kind of optional implementation of second aspect, determination unit is also used to: determining the first cloud service component It whether is stateful cloud service component;If it is determined that the first cloud service component is Stateful component, the first cloud service group of deployment is determined The master component of part;If it is determined that the first cloud service component is stateless component, the component instance of the first cloud service component of setting is determined Disposing quantity is 1;Deployment unit is also used to, and runs the first cloud service component, and generates the container starting of the first cloud service component Log, container starting log are used to indicate the corresponding operating parameter of the first cloud service component, and operating parameter includes the first key assignments.
Second aspect and its technical effect of various optional implementations may refer to first aspect and its various optional Implementation technical effect, details are not described herein again.
The third aspect provides a kind of server unit, which exists with the product form of chip, which includes place Device, memory and transmitting-receiving subassembly are managed, transmitting-receiving subassembly includes imput output circuit, and memory is used to store computer executed instructions, Processor realizes any one method of first aspect offer by executing the computer executed instructions stored in memory.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer storage medium, for being stored as above-mentioned server institute Computer software instructions, it includes for executing program designed by above-mentioned aspect.
5th aspect, provides a kind of computer program product comprising instruction, when run on a computer, so that Computer executes any one method that first aspect provides.
It, can be with after server determines cloud service external member wait dispose according to deployment message medium cloud service suite mark as a result, Obtain the key assignments of each cloud service component in cloud service external member to be disposed.Server can be according to the key of each cloud service component Value determines that there is no at least two cloud service components of the relationship that interdepends.Then, server can be disposed parallel is not present mutually At least two cloud service components of phase dependence.Specified deployment is sequentially manually compared with prior art and deployment sequence is serial portion Administration, the application server can dispose cloud service component parallel, when being able to solve the deployment of cloud service external member, specify cloud service manually Deployment caused by the deployment sequence of external member slowly, disposes inefficient problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of cloud service external member;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram for disposing cloud service external member;
Fig. 3 is a kind of configuration diagram for disposing cloud service external member provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of deployment services back-end server provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is a kind of signal interaction schematic diagram for disposing cloud service external member provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram for logging in cloud service and disposing interface provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 7 is that interface schematic diagram is disposed in a kind of cloud service provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 8 is that progress interface schematic diagram is disposed in a kind of cloud service provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 9 is a kind of cloud service deployment failure interface schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 10 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of server provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 11 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of server provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 12 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of server provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
This application can be applied to " cloud " deployment scenarios, such as can be applied to cloud service deployment scenario, cloud service external member Deployment scenario or cloud service deployment of components scene.
As shown in figure 3, the system architecture of the application may include certificate server 031, deployment services front-end server 032, Message Queuing server 033, deployment services back-end server 034 and service runtime server 035.Wherein, authentication service Device 031 can be used for the authentication of user.Deployment services front-end server 032 can receive the request message of user, to asking It asks message to carry out simple parsing and encapsulation, and request message can be distributed.Message Queuing server 033 can be used for message Buffered is carried out, and the subscriber of message and the message is bound.Deployment services back-end server 034 can be subscribed to Request message parses request message and handles, and carries out unified layout according to processing result and dispatch.Service operation service Device 035 can be used for running cloud service external member, cloud service and/or cloud service component.Wherein, deployment services front-end server 032 It can be mobile phone (mobile phone), intelligent machine, portable machine, tablet computer, network (Web) server etc..Certificate server 031, Message Queuing server 033, deployment services back-end server 034 or service operation server 035 can be Web service Device, apps server or hypertext transfer protocol (HyperText Transfer Protocol, HTTP) server etc., Or the virtual units such as virtual web server, virtual applications server or virtual HTTP server, or one Kind distributed system or cluster, the application is without limitation.
As shown in figure 4, being a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of deployment services back-end server provided by the present application.In this Shen Please in, deployment services back-end server may include deployment engine 401, layout scheduling engine 402, memory 403, bus 404 With communication interface 405.
Wherein, deployment engine 401 is used to parse deployment message, and the dependence for being responsible for automatically generating cloud service component is closed System, and assembly line deployment is carried out to cloud service component.
Layout scheduling engine 402 is used to carry out the deployment of cloud service component unified layout to dispatch, and selects corresponding clothes Business runtime server disposes cloud service component.
Memory 403 may include program module, such as kernel, middleware, application programming interfaces (Application Programmers Interface, API) and application.Program module can be software, firmware or hardware or in which at least Two kinds of compositions.Memory 403 can mainly include storing program area and storage data area, wherein storing program area can store operation Application program needed for system, at least one function etc.;Storage data area can store the data created according to the request of user Deng.In addition, memory 403 may include high-speed random access memory, it can also be including nonvolatile memory etc..
Bus 404 is the circuit for connecting described element, and transmission is realized between these elements.For example, deployment Engine 401 or layout scheduling engine 402 receive order or message from other elements by bus 404, decrypt the life received Order or message execute calculating or data processing according to the order of decryption or message.
Communication interface 405 is by deployment services back-end server 034 and deployment services front-end server 032 and service operation Server 035 is attached.Optionally, which may include for radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) circuit, RF Circuit includes but is not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier (Low Noise Amplifier, LNA), duplexer etc..Wherein, communication interface can be connected to deployment by being wired or wirelessly connected to network Service front-end server 032 and service operation server, so that deployment services back-end server 034 may be implemented by network With the communication between deployment services front-end server 032 and service operation server.The wireless communication can be used any logical Beacon standard or agreement, including but not limited to global system for mobile communications (Global System of Mobile Communication, GSM), general packet radio service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), code it is point more Location (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), long term evolution LTE, Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi), bluetooth etc..
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of deployment services back-end server shown in Fig. 4 is not constituted pair The restriction of deployment services back-end server can also include components more more or fewer than diagram, or combine certain components, or The different component layout of person.
The application provide it is a kind of dispose cloud service component method, by deployment services back-end server be server for into Row explanation.Its basic process are as follows: server obtains deployment message, and deployment message includes cloud service external member mark.Server obtains The key assignments of each cloud service component in cloud service component included by the cloud service external member of cloud service external member mark instruction.Service Device determines the dependence between cloud service component according to key assignments.Server is cloud service component groups according to dependence.It is right In every group of cloud service component, if server determines that there is no the passes that interdepends between the cloud service component in this group of cloud service component System, server dispose this group of cloud service component parallel.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method for disposing cloud service component, using deployment services back-end server as server For, as shown in Figure 5, comprising:
501, deployment services front-end server receives Client-initiated deployment request.
As shown in fig. 6, can first log in cloud service deployment interface before user initiates deployment request.Deployment interface includes The deployment interface of application software and the deployment interface etc. opened by browser, the application is without limitation.User can pass through use Name in an account book and password login dispose interface.
Then, as shown in fig. 7, user can deployment services front-end server user interface (User Interface, UI) deployment request is initiated at interface.Such as, but not limited to by starting to dispose button by clicks such as mouse or touch control gestures.It is optional , user can also initiate in the Command Line Interface (command-line interface, CLI) of deployment services front-end server Deployment request, is such as, but not limited to ordered by being inputted by keyboard.
After deployment services front-end server receives deployment request, corresponding deployment message can be generated.Wherein, deployment disappears Breath includes that cloud service external member identifies.In the embodiment of the present application, the cloud service external member of cloud service external member mark instruction includes at least two A cloud service component.
In a kind of possible design, deployment message can also include that cloud service mark and/or cloud service component identify.Cloud The cloud service external member of service suite mark instruction includes the cloud service of cloud service mark instruction, the cloud of each cloud service mark instruction Service includes the cloud service component that the cloud service identifies corresponding cloud service component mark instruction.
502, deployment services front-end server initiates certification request to certificate server.
I.e. deployment services front-end server is initiated according to the user identity for the user for initiating deployment request to certificate server The ID authentication request of user.
503, certificate server authenticates user identity.
If authenticating successfully, certificate server can be successful token (token) to deployment services front-end server return authentication, If authentification failure, the process for disposing cloud service is terminated.
In a kind of possible design, if authenticating successfully, as shown in figure 8, deployment services front-end server can be to user Show deployment progress (75% in figure is only to illustrate).If authentification failure, as shown in figure 9, deployment services front-end server can be with Deployment failure is shown to user, and can ask the user whether to redeploy.
504, to certification, successfully deployment message is handled deployment services front-end server.
Specifically, subscriber authentication can successfully be disposed message by deployment services front-end server is put into message team In column server, while the corresponding metadata information of message will be disposed and saved into database.Metadata information may include cloud Some summary informations of service, such as the mark or title of cloud service external member, cloud service quantity, the mark of cloud service or title, Mark or title, cloud service component count, the cloud service component size of cloud service component, the mirror image address of cloud service component Etc. information.Database can be deployed in the server with connections such as deployment services front-end server, deployment services back-end servers In, it can also be deployed in deployment services front-end server or server, the application is without limitation.So, server can To obtain the corresponding metadata information of deployment message from database.
505, server obtains deployment message.
The deployment engine of server can obtain deployment message by message subscribing mechanism from Message Queuing server.
506, server determines whether the cloud service external member of cloud service external member mark instruction is to dispose or server for the first time Determine whether the version of each cloud service component is different from version when preceding primary deployment.
I.e. the deployment engine of server is parsed and is handled to deployment message, to determine the mark instruction of cloud service external member When whether cloud service external member is that first time is disposed or server whether determines the version of each cloud service component with preceding primary deployment Version it is different.
If cloud service external member mark indicated cloud service external member was disposed early period, and in the cloud service external member Each cloud service component version there is no variation, i.e., it is identical as version when preceding primary deployment, then the cloud service external member Deployment process and required data and parameter be already present in database;The cloud service external member is disposed i.e. according to the process It can.
If cloud service external member mark indicated cloud service external member is not disposed early period or cloud service external member mark Know indicated cloud service external member to be disposed early period, but each cloud service component or individual in the cloud service external member The version of cloud service component changes, i.e., different from version when preceding primary deployment, then needing for the cloud service external member weight It is new to determine deployment process.In addition, server can update the new version information of cloud service component into database.
507, server obtains every in cloud service component included by the cloud service external member of cloud service external member mark instruction The key assignments of a cloud service component.
I.e. the deployment engine of server is further parsed and is handled to deployment message, to obtain the mark instruction of cloud service external member Cloud service external member included by each cloud service component in cloud service component key assignments.
Specifically, server can traverse all clouds included by the cloud service external member of cloud service external member mark instruction first Serviced component.Then, server determines whether the first cloud service component is stateful cloud service component, and the first cloud service component is Any of all cloud service components.If server determines that the first cloud service component is Stateful component, server determining section Affix one's name to the master component of the first cloud service component;If server determines that the first cloud service component is stateless component, server determination is set The component instance deployment quantity for setting the first cloud service component is 1.Thus, it is ensured that server only runs first cloud Serviced component.If the first cloud service component is stateless component, Server Default disposes the component of multiple first cloud service components Example, therefore 1 can be set by instance number, to reduce the occupancy to system resource.If the first cloud service component is to have shape State component, which has generated a corresponding master component, there is no need to dispose other component instances, from And reduce the occupancy to system resource.
Server runs the first cloud service component, and generates container starting log (the container starting of the first cloud service component Log is such as, but not limited to kubectl log or docker log etc.), container starting log is used to indicate the first cloud service component Corresponding operating parameter.
Server checks the container starting log of the first cloud service component, determines whether the first cloud service component lacks first Key assignments, the corresponding address URL of the first key assignments are sky.If server determines that the first cloud service component lacks the first key assignments, server First key assignments and the corresponding address URL of the first key assignments can be deposited into demand (request) list of component.Meanwhile it taking Business device can determine the third key assignments that the first cloud service component includes by checking the container starting log of the first cloud service component The address URL corresponding with third key assignments, wherein the corresponding address URL of third key assignments is not empty.Server can be by third key assignments The address URL corresponding with third key assignments is deposited into offer (Provider) list.That is, the first cloud service component can With there are two types of the key assignments of type, including the first key assignments and third key assignments.First key assignments is used to indicate the dependence of the first cloud service component The function that other cloud service components are just able to achieve, third key assignments are used to indicate the function that the first cloud service component can be provided directly Energy.
Further, the request list of component and Provider list can be saved in database by server.
508, server cloud service group according to included by the cloud service external member that key assignments determines the mark instruction of cloud service external member Dependence between part.
I.e. the deployment engine of server is according to included by the cloud service external member that key assignments determines the mark instruction of cloud service external member Dependence between cloud service component.For at least two cloud services in the cloud service external member of cloud service external member mark instruction Component, if at least two cloud services component includes the first cloud service component and the second cloud service component, server is according to first First key assignments of cloud service component determines the second key assignments corresponding with the first key assignments, and corresponding 2nd address URL of the second key assignments is not For sky.It is identical that an important evidence for determining the second key assignments, which is the key value (value) that the second key assignments is directed toward with the first key assignments, 's.If server determines that the second cloud service component includes the second key assignments, server determines that the first cloud service component and the second cloud take There is the relationship that interdepends between business component, and the first cloud service component depends on the second cloud service component.
It should be noted that the first key assignments that the first cloud service component lacks can have multiple, the key assignments each lacked can With the second different key assignments of correspondence, so that server can determine the first cloud service component simultaneously between multiple cloud service components In the presence of the relationship of interdepending.
In the case where a kind of possible, the first cloud service component can not lack the first key assignments without the first key assignments, this When the first cloud service component can be independent of other any cloud service components.
Further, server can be included by the cloud service external member of cloud service external member mark instruction according to dependence Cloud service component groups.Wherein, every group of cloud service component includes at least two cloud service components, and dependence includes at least two There is no interdepend to have the relationship that interdepends between relationship and at least two cloud service components between a cloud service component.One Aspect, one group of cloud service component there are dependence includes at least one dependence cloud service component and at least one is relied on cloud Serviced component.Wherein, rely on cloud service component dependent on being relied on cloud service component, i.e., dependence cloud service component need by according to Rely cloud service deployment of components that can just be disposed later.Be relied on cloud service component and rely on cloud service component be it is opposite, That is a cloud service component both can be dependence cloud service component, or be relied on cloud service component.On the other hand, it does not deposit It may include the cloud service component for not depending on any other cloud service component in one group of cloud service component of the relationship of interdepending.No The cloud service component for relying on any other cloud service component can be relied on cloud service component, but not be rely on cloud service group Part.It is understood that cloud service component is relied on if relying on cloud service component and relying only on one, then this is relied on cloud service After deployment of components, which can be considered as the cloud service component for not depending on any other cloud service component.
Further, the dependence of cloud service inter-module can be saved in database by server, so far, database In include at least: the version of metadata information, cloud service external member and/or cloud service and/or cloud service component, cloud service component Request list, the Provider list of cloud service component and the dependence of inter-module.
509, for every group of cloud service component, if server determines between the cloud service component in this group of cloud service component not In the presence of the relationship of interdepending, server disposes this group of cloud service component parallel.
I.e. for every group of cloud service component, if the deployment engine of server determines the cloud service group in this group of cloud service component There is no the relationship that interdepends between part, the layout scheduling engine of server selects corresponding service operation server to dispose parallel This group of cloud service component.Wherein, there is no the relationships of interdepending to refer to that at least two clouds take between at least two cloud service components There is no the relationships that interdepends between the service that business component provides.
For example, if server determines that each cloud in first group of cloud service component at least two cloud service components takes The first key assignments or server that business component does not lack determine in first group of cloud service component at least two cloud service components Each cloud service component is the cloud service component for not depending on other any cloud service components, and server can determine first group of cloud There is no the relationship that interdepends between cloud service component in serviced component, server can dispose first group of cloud service group parallel Each cloud service component in part.
If 510, server determines between the cloud service component at least one set of cloud service component in every group of cloud service component In the presence of the relationship of interdepending, server serially disposes the cloud service group at least one set of cloud service component in every group of cloud service component Part.
I.e. the deployment engine of server determines the cloud service group at least one set of cloud service component in every group of cloud service component There is the relationship that interdepends between part, cloud service is serially disposed (carrying) and taken in service operation by the layout scheduling engine of server It is engaged on device.
As an example it is assumed that second group of cloud service component includes component 1 and component 2, exist between component 1 and component 2 mutual Phase dependence.Third group cloud service component includes component 3 and component 4, there is the relationship that interdepends between component 3 and component 4. If component 1 depends on component 2, component 3 depends on component 4, and server can serially dispose component 1 and component 2, while serial portion Affix one's name to component 3 and component 4.I.e. server disposes component 2 and component 4 parallel, then disposes component 1 and component 3 parallel again.
Process described in step 509 and step 510 is that there is no one group of cloud services of the relationship that interdepends for parallel deployment After component, then the parallel cloud service component disposed and disposed before is equivalent to simultaneously there are the cloud service component of dependence There are the cloud service components of dependence for serial deployment each group.
511, service operation server is put into result is disposed in Message Queuing server.
Wherein, deployment result include deployment success, deployment failure, deployment part successfully etc..
512, deployment result is presented in deployment services front-end server.
I.e. deployment result is presented to user by interface UI etc. in deployment front-end server.
It, can be with after server determines cloud service external member wait dispose according to deployment message medium cloud service suite mark as a result, Obtain the key assignments of each cloud service component in cloud service external member to be disposed.Server can be according to the key of each cloud service component Value determines the dependence between cloud service external member medium cloud serviced component to be disposed.Server can be disposed parallel to be not present mutually At least two cloud service components of phase dependence, to improve deployment efficiency.Specified deployment is suitable manually compared with prior art Sequence and deployment sequence is serially to dispose, in the application, server can dispose that there is no the cloud services of relationship of interdepending parallel Component when being able to solve the deployment of cloud service external member, is specified deployment caused by the deployment sequence of cloud service external member slowly manually, is disposed Inefficient problem.
It is above-mentioned that mainly scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application is described from the angle of server.It is understood that It is that in order to realize the above functions, it comprises execute the corresponding hardware configuration of each function and/or software module for server.This Field technical staff should be readily appreciated that, algorithm steps described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in this document, the application energy The combining form with hardware or hardware and computer software is reached to realize.Some function is driven actually with hardware or computer software The mode of dynamic hardware executes, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Professional technician can be right Each specific application is to use different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed the application Range.
The embodiment of the present application can carry out the division of functional module according to above method example to server, for example, can be with Two or more functions, can also be integrated in a processing module by corresponding each each functional module of function division In.Above-mentioned integrated module both can take the form of hardware realization, can also be realized in the form of software function module.It needs It is noted that be schematical, only a kind of logical function partition to the division of module in the embodiment of the present application, it is practical real It is current that there may be another division manner.
In the case where each function division of use correspondence each functional module, Figure 10 shows involved in above-described embodiment And server 10 a kind of possible structural schematic diagram, server includes: acquiring unit 1001, determination unit 1002, grouping Unit 1003 and deployment unit 1004.Acquiring unit 1001 is for supporting server to execute the process 505 and 507 in Fig. 5.It determines Unit 1002 is for supporting server to execute the process 506,508,509 and 510 in Fig. 5.Grouped element 1003 is for supporting clothes Business device executes the process 508 in Fig. 5.Deployment unit 1004 is for supporting server to execute the process 509 and 510 in Fig. 5.Its In, the function that all related contents for each step that above method embodiment is related to can quote corresponding function module is retouched It states, details are not described herein.
Using integrated unit, one kind that Figure 11 shows server involved in above-described embodiment can The structural schematic diagram of energy.Server 11 includes: processing module 1101 and communication module 1102.Processing module 1101 is used for service The movement of device carries out control management, such as processing module 1101 for supporting server to execute the process 506-510 in Fig. 5.It is logical Letter module 1102 is used to supporting the communication of server Yu other network entities, for example, with before service operation server, deployment services Hold the communication etc. between server.Server can also include memory module 1103, for storage server program code and Data, such as the first key assignments for storing the cloud service component in the embodiment of the present application and the second key assignments etc..
Wherein, when processing module 1101 is processor, communication module 1102 is communication interface, and memory module 1103 is storage When device, Internet of Things server can be realized by the computer equipment (or system) in Figure 12.
Figure 12 show computer equipment schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application.Computer equipment 1200 includes at least one A processor 1201, communication bus 1202, memory 1203 and at least one communication interface 1204.
Processor 1201 can be a general central processor (central processing unit, CPU), micro- place Manage device, application-specific integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC) or one or Multiple integrated circuits executed for controlling application scheme program.
Communication bus 1202 may include an access, and information is transmitted between said modules.
Communication interface 1204, using the device of any transceiver one kind, for other equipment or communication, such as Ethernet, wireless access network (radio access network, RAN), WLAN (wireless local area Networks, WLAN) etc..
Memory 1203 can be read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM) or can store static information and refer to The other kinds of static storage device enabled, random access memory (random access memory, RAM) or can store The other kinds of dynamic memory of information and instruction, is also possible to Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, EEPROM), CD-ROM (compact Disc read-only memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disc storages, optical disc storage (including compression optical disc, laser disc, light Dish, Digital Versatile Disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carry or Store have instruction or data structure form desired program code and can by any other medium of computer access, but It is without being limited thereto.Memory, which can be, to be individually present, and is connected by bus with processor.Memory can also be integrated with processor Together.
Wherein, memory 1203 be used for store execution application scheme application code, and by processor 1201 Control executes.Processor 1201 is for executing the application code stored in memory 1203, to realize this patent method In function.
In the concrete realization, as one embodiment, processor 1201 may include one or more CPU, such as Figure 12 In CPU0 and CPU1.
In the concrete realization, as one embodiment, computer equipment 1200 may include multiple processors, such as Figure 12 In processor 1201 and processor 1207.Each of these processors can be a monokaryon
(single-CPU) processor is also possible to multicore (multi-CPU) processor.Here processor can be with Refer to one or more equipment, circuit, and/or the processing core for handling data (such as computer program instructions).
In the concrete realization, as one embodiment, computer equipment 1200 can also include output equipment 1205 and defeated Enter equipment 1206.Output equipment 1205 and processor 1201 communicate, and can show information in many ways.For example, output is set Standby 1205 can be liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display, LCD), Light-Emitting Diode (light emitting Diode, LED) display equipment, cathode-ray tube (cathode ray tube, CRT) display equipment or projector (projector) etc..Input equipment 1206 and processor 1201 communicate, and can receive the input of user in many ways.For example, Input equipment 1206 can be mouse, keyboard, touch panel device or sensing equipment etc..
Above-mentioned computer equipment 1200 can be a general purpose computing device either dedicated computing machine equipment. In the concrete realization, computer equipment 1200 can be desktop computer, portable computer, network server, palm PC (personal digital assistant, PDA), cell phone, tablet computer, wireless terminal device, communication equipment, insertion Formula equipment or the equipment for having similar structures in Figure 12.The unlimited type for determining computer equipment 1200 of the embodiment of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method for disposing cloud service component characterized by comprising
Server obtains deployment message;Wherein, the deployment message includes cloud service external member mark, the cloud service external member mark The cloud service external member of instruction includes at least two cloud service components;
The server obtains every in cloud service component included by the cloud service external member of the cloud service external member mark instruction The key assignments of a cloud service component;
Server cloud clothes according to included by the cloud service external member that the key assignments determines the cloud service external member mark instruction Dependence between business component;The dependence includes that there is no the relationships that interdepends between at least two cloud service components And at least two have the relationship that interdepends between cloud service component;
Server cloud according to included by the cloud service external member that the dependence indicates cloud service external member mark Serviced component grouping;
For every group of cloud service component, if the server determine at least two cloud service components in this group of cloud service component it Between there is no interdepending relationship, the server disposes the cloud service component in this group of cloud service component parallel;Wherein, described Refer to that there is no mutual between the service of cloud service component offer between at least two cloud service components there is no the relationship of interdepending Phase dependence.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the server disposes the cloud according to the dependence Serviced component includes:
Exist between the cloud service component at least one set of cloud service component in every group of cloud service component if the server determines Interdepend relationship, and the server serially disposes the cloud clothes at least one set of cloud service component in every group of cloud service component Business component.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the server obtains the cloud service external member mark Before the key assignments of each cloud service component in cloud service component included by the cloud service external member of instruction, the server is determined The cloud service external member of the cloud service external member mark instruction is that first time is disposed or the server determines each cloud service The version of component is different from version when preceding primary deployment.
4. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the cloud of cloud service external member mark instruction is taken At least two cloud service components in external member of being engaged in, at least two cloud services component include the first cloud service component and the second cloud Serviced component, the server is according to included by the cloud service external member that the key assignments determines the cloud service external member mark instruction Dependence between cloud service component includes:
The server determines whether the first cloud service component lacks the first key assignments, and first key assignments corresponding first is entirely Ball Resource Locator URL address is sky;
If the server determines that the first cloud service component lacks the first key assignments, the server determination and first key It is worth corresponding second key assignments, corresponding 2nd address URL of second key assignments is not empty;
If the server determines that the second cloud service component includes second key assignments, the server determines described first There is the relationship that interdepends between cloud service component and the second cloud service component.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the server determines that the first cloud service component lacks The first key assignments before, the method also includes:
The server determines whether the first cloud service component is stateful cloud service component;
If the server determines that the first cloud service component is Stateful component, the server determines deployment described first The master component of cloud service component;
If the server determines that the first cloud service component is stateless component, the server determines setting described first The component instance deployment quantity of cloud service component is 1;
The server runs the first cloud service component, and generates the container starting log of the first cloud service component, The container starting log is used to indicate the corresponding operating parameter of the first cloud service component, and the operating parameter includes described First key assignments.
6. a kind of server characterized by comprising
Acquiring unit, for obtaining deployment message;Wherein, the deployment message includes cloud service external member mark, the cloud service The cloud service external member of external member mark instruction includes at least two cloud service components;
The acquiring unit is also used to, and obtains cloud service group included by the cloud service external member of the cloud service external member mark instruction The key assignments of each cloud service component in part;
Determination unit, for determining that the cloud service external member identifies cloud included by the cloud service external member of instruction according to the key assignments Dependence between serviced component;The dependence includes that there is no the passes that interdepends between at least two cloud service components There is the relationship that interdepends between system and at least two cloud service components;
Grouped element, for being identified included by the cloud service external member of instruction according to the dependence to the cloud service external member Cloud service component groups;
Deployment unit is used for, for every group of cloud service component, if being determined in this group of cloud service component by the determination unit There is no the relationship that interdepends between at least two cloud service components, the cloud service group in this group of cloud service component is disposed parallel Part;Wherein, there is no the relationships of interdepending to refer to the service that cloud service component provides between at least two cloud services component Between there is no interdepend relationship.
7. server according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the deployment unit is also used to:
If by the determination unit determine the cloud service component at least one set of cloud service component in every group of cloud service component it Between exist and interdepend relationship, serially dispose the cloud service group at least one set of cloud service component in every group of cloud service component Part.
8. server according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the determination unit is also used to determine the cloud clothes The cloud service external member of business external member mark instruction is that first time is disposed or the determination unit is also used to determine each cloud service The version of component is different from version when preceding primary deployment.
9. server according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that for the cloud of cloud service external member mark instruction At least two cloud service components in service suite, at least two cloud services component include the first cloud service component and second Cloud service component, the determination unit are used for:
Determine whether the first cloud service component lacks the first key assignments, the corresponding first global resources positioning of first key assignments According with the address URL is sky;
If it is determined that the first cloud service component lacks the first key assignments, the second key assignments corresponding with first key assignments, institute are determined It is not empty for stating corresponding 2nd address URL of the second key assignments;
If it is determined that the second cloud service component includes second key assignments, the first cloud service component and described second is determined There is the relationship that interdepends between cloud service component.
10. server according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the determination unit is also used to:
Determine whether the first cloud service component is stateful cloud service component;
If it is determined that the first cloud service component is Stateful component, the master component for disposing the first cloud service component is determined;
If it is determined that the first cloud service component is stateless component, the component instance that the first cloud service component is set is determined Disposing quantity is 1;
The deployment unit is also used to, and runs the first cloud service component, and generate the container of the first cloud service component Starting log, the container starting log are used to indicate the corresponding operating parameter of the first cloud service component, the operation ginseng Number includes first key assignments.
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