CN109271289A - A kind of application interface monitoring method, device, equipment and computer-readable medium - Google Patents
A kind of application interface monitoring method, device, equipment and computer-readable medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN109271289A CN109271289A CN201710584725.3A CN201710584725A CN109271289A CN 109271289 A CN109271289 A CN 109271289A CN 201710584725 A CN201710584725 A CN 201710584725A CN 109271289 A CN109271289 A CN 109271289A
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- application interface
- service
- itself
- journal file
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/3003—Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored
- G06F11/302—Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored where the computing system component is a software system
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/3065—Monitoring arrangements determined by the means or processing involved in reporting the monitored data
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/34—Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment
- G06F11/3409—Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment for performance assessment
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of application interface monitoring methods, this method comprises: obtaining step, is stored in journal file for obtaining the calling data of application interface, and by the calling data;The journal file of all application interfaces is uploaded to server by collection step;Analytical procedure analyzes the journal file of collection, and analysis result is shown in the form of 3-D graphic.The present invention is by being monitored the calling between the application interface between service itself and third party's service, so as to analyze the running quality between each application interface, and then the quality of monitoring service, achieve the effect that fine granularity monitors, and the normalized function value calculating method of application interface fault location is proposed, achieve the purpose that quick positioning failure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to program monitoring technology field, especially a kind of application interface monitoring method, device, equipment and calculating
Machine readable medium.
Background technique
Currently, existing service monitoring can be divided into physical resource monitoring, such as network, disk, cpu from monitored object
The monitoring of load etc.;And the monitoring of service layer.Common monitor supervision platform such as Zabbix listens cloud, the monitoring of Ali's cloud etc..From using
Level is said, the third-party platform of open source can be divided into, or grinds platform certainly.Third-party platform, which is advantageous in that, facilitates deployment, fastly
Speed uses, the disadvantage is that can not Complete customization;And the benefit ground certainly just is that granularity convenient for control, only takes the number of oneself care
According to.
As it can be seen that monitored object in the prior art is all macroscopical monitored object, it is difficult to monitor the performance of application interface, less
The invocation performance between application interface can be monitored, so that it is difficult to find failure existing for application interface, and by manually from log
Mode check application interface failure efficiency it is extremely low, be not suitable for large-scale application system, and the analysis result one of the prior art
As shown with two dimensional form, be not easy to check.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned defect in the prior art, proposes following technical solution.
A kind of application interface monitoring method, this method comprises:
Obtaining step is stored in journal file for obtaining the calling data of application interface, and by the calling data;
The journal file of all application interfaces is uploaded to server by collection step;
Analytical procedure analyzes the journal file of collection, and analysis result is shown in the form of 3-D graphic.
Further, the calling data include application interface name, call time-consuming and/or return code.
Further, the application interface includes the third party's clothes for servicing the application interface of itself and servicing calling itself
The application interface of business.
Further, all third party's services that record service itself is called in the service code for servicing itself
Application interface, and uniform service itself is for the application interface of the calling of third party's service.
Further, the method also includes:
Fault location step determines the location of fault based on the analysis result.
Further, the concrete operations of the fault location step are as follows:
The execution efficiency e, processor occupation rate p and memory usage m of each application interface are obtained from journal file;
Normalized function value is calculated for each application interfaceWherein w1、w2For weight;
It is sorted according to the normalized function value of all references interface, determines the minimum application interface of normalized function value for event
Hinder position.
The invention proposes a kind of application interface monitoring device, which includes:
Acquiring unit is stored in journal file for obtaining the calling data of application interface, and by the calling data;
The journal file of all application interfaces is uploaded to server by collector unit;
Analytical unit analyzes the journal file of collection, and analysis result is shown in the form of 3-D graphic.
Further, the calling data include application interface name, call time-consuming and/or return code.
Further, the application interface includes the third party's clothes for servicing the application interface of itself and servicing calling itself
The application interface of business.
Further, all third party's services that record service itself is called in the service code for servicing itself
Application interface, and uniform service itself is for the application interface of the calling of third party's service.
Further, described device further include:
Failure location unit determines the location of fault based on the analysis result.
Further, the concrete operations that the failure location unit executes are as follows:
The execution efficiency e, processor occupation rate p and memory usage m of each application interface are obtained from journal file;
Normalized function value is calculated for each application interfaceWherein w1、w2For weight;
It is sorted according to the normalized function value of all references interface, determines the minimum application interface of normalized function value for event
Hinder position.
The invention also provides a kind of application interface monitoring devices, which is characterized in that the equipment includes processor, storage
Device, the processor are connected with the memory by bus, and machine readable code, the processing are stored in the memory
Device executes the method that above-mentioned any one can be performed in the machine readable code in memory.
The invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage mediums, which is characterized in that is stored on the storage medium
Above-mentioned any method can be performed when the computer program code is computer-executed for computer program code.
Technical effect of the invention are as follows: by the calling between the application interface between service itself and third party's service
It is monitored, so as to analyze the running quality between each application interface, and then the quality of monitoring service, reaches fine granularity prison
The effect of control, and the normalized function value calculating method of application interface fault location is proposed, reach the mesh of quick positioning failure
's.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of application interface monitoring method of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of another embodiment of application interface monitoring method of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of application interface monitoring device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of application interface monitoring device of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of application interface monitoring device of the invention.
Specific embodiment
1-5 is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of application interface monitoring method of the invention, this method comprises:
S11, obtaining step are stored in log text for obtaining the calling data of application interface, and by the calling data
In part;
The journal file of all application interfaces is uploaded to server by S12, collection step;
S13, analytical procedure analyze the journal file of collection, and analysis result is shown in the form of 3-D graphic.
The present invention is in order to solve the calling between the application interface of monitoring service itself and the application interface of third party's service
Relationship and performance, therefore, the application interface include the third party's service for servicing the application interface of itself and servicing calling itself
Application interface.The application for all third party's services that record service is called in the service code for servicing itself itself connects
Mouthful, and uniform service itself is for the application interface of the calling of third party's service.For example, a service is app1 in itself, it is provided
Application interface for third party's service unified call is UI1, and tripartite's service which calls is app2, app3, app4, is adjusted
Application interface distinguishes UI2, UI3, UI4, and application interface UI2, UI3, UI4 are recorded in the code for servicing app1 itself,
It can be recorded in a manner of text, table.The scheduling relationship between application interface can be monitored in this way, and analysis is each
The performance of application interface, to realize the fine granularity monitoring of application interface.This is one of important inventive point of the application.
The calling data of application interface generally comprise application interface name, call that time-consuming, cpu occupies worry, memory occupies
Rate, efficiency of code execution, code execution speed, timestamp and/or return code etc..
In step s 13, by the way that the performance of each application interface can be monitored in real time to log analysis, and with 3-D graphic
Form is shown, is observed and is used for technical staff.
Fig. 2 shows another embodiment of the invention.
S21, obtaining step are stored in log text for obtaining the calling data of application interface, and by the calling data
In part;
The journal file of all application interfaces is uploaded to server by S22, collection step;
S23, analytical procedure analyze the journal file of collection, and analysis result is shown in the form of 3-D graphic.
S24, fault location step determine the location of fault based on the analysis result.
Wherein step S21-S23 is identical as embodiment shown in figure 1, is not repeating.
The prior art is difficult to determine the application interface to break down, can only generally navigate to the application broken down, thus
The invention proposes the specific algorithm of fault location, this is another important inventive point of the invention, can be fast by this method
Speed efficiently positions the application interface to break down.
The concrete operations of the fault location step S24 are as follows:
The execution efficiency e, processor occupation rate p and memory usage m of each application interface are obtained from journal file;
Normalized function value is calculated for each application interfaceWherein w1、w2For weight, value can
To be configured according to different systems, corresponding value is such as configured according to historical record;
It is sorted according to the normalized function value of all references interface, determines the minimum application interface of normalized function value for event
Hinder position.By the normalized function value calculating method, the application interface to break down can be fast and efficiently positioned.Failure
Type can be application interface can not call or execution efficiency is extremely low or expends great process resource etc..
Fig. 3 shows a kind of application interface monitoring device, which includes:
Acquiring unit 31 is stored in journal file for obtaining the calling data of application interface, and by the calling data
In;
The journal file of all application interfaces is uploaded to server by collector unit 32;
Analytical unit 33 analyzes the journal file of collection, and analysis result is shown in the form of 3-D graphic.
The present invention is in order to solve the calling between the application interface of monitoring service itself and the application interface of third party's service
Relationship and performance, therefore, the application interface include the third party's service for servicing the application interface of itself and servicing calling itself
Application interface.The application for all third party's services that record service is called in the service code for servicing itself itself connects
Mouthful, and uniform service itself is for the application interface of the calling of third party's service.For example, a service is app1 in itself, it is provided
Application interface for third party's service unified call is UI1, and tripartite's service which calls is app2, app3, app4, is adjusted
Application interface distinguishes UI2, UI3, UI4, and application interface UI2, UI3, UI4 are recorded in the code for servicing app1 itself,
It can be recorded in a manner of text, table.The scheduling relationship between application interface can be monitored in this way, and analysis is each
The performance of application interface, to realize the fine granularity monitoring of application interface.This is one of important inventive point of the application.
The calling data of application interface generally comprise application interface name, call that time-consuming, cpu occupies worry, memory occupies
Rate, efficiency of code execution, code execution speed, timestamp and/or return code etc..
In analytical unit 33, by the way that the performance of each application interface can be monitored in real time to log analysis, and with 3-D graphic
Form show, for technical staff observe use.
Fig. 4 shows another embodiment of apparatus of the present invention.
Acquiring unit 41 is stored in journal file for obtaining the calling data of application interface, and by the calling data
In;
The journal file of all application interfaces is uploaded to server by collector unit 42;
Analytical unit 43 analyzes the journal file of collection, and analysis result is shown in the form of 3-D graphic.
Failure location unit 44 determines the location of fault based on the analysis result.
Wherein unit 41-43 is identical as embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, is not repeating.
The prior art is difficult to determine the application interface to break down, can only generally navigate to the application broken down, thus
The invention proposes the specific algorithm of fault location, this is another important inventive point of the invention, can be fast by the device
Speed efficiently positions the application interface to break down.
The concrete operations that the failure location unit 44 executes are as follows:
The execution efficiency e, processor occupation rate p and memory usage m of each application interface are obtained from journal file;
Normalized function value is calculated for each application interfaceWherein w1、w2For weight, value can
To be configured according to different systems, corresponding value is such as configured according to historical record;
It is sorted according to the normalized function value of all references interface, determines the minimum application interface of normalized function value for event
Hinder position.By the normalized function value calculating method, the application interface to break down can be fast and efficiently positioned.Failure
Type can be application interface can not call or execution efficiency is extremely low or expends great process resource etc..
Fig. 5 is shown the invention also provides a kind of application interface monitoring device, including processor 51, memory 52 and aobvious
Display screen 53, certain equipment can also include other component, such as wifi module, bluetooth module, USB interface other needs make
Interface is not shown herein.Processor 51 is connected with memory 52 and display screen 53 by bus respectively, memory 52
In can store program performed by the equipment and data etc., processor 51 can execute the program in memory 52, execute phase
The operation answered, the method as shown in above-mentioned Fig. 1-2.Equipment in the present invention can be server, host desktop, plate electricity
Brain, laptop etc., but it is not limited to these equipment.
The invention further relates to a kind of computer readable storage medium, computer program generation is stored on the storage medium
The method in Fig. 1-2 can be performed when the computer program code is computer-executed for code.
Method of the present invention can be realized by computer program, and computer program can also be stored in storage
On medium, processor reads computer program from storage medium, and executes corresponding method.
It should be noted last that: above embodiments only illustrate and not to limitation technical solution of the present invention, although reference
Above-described embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to this hair
It is bright to be modified or replaced equivalently, it without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, or any substitutions, should all
It is included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of application interface monitoring method, which is characterized in that this method comprises:
Obtaining step is stored in journal file for obtaining the calling data of application interface, and by the calling data;
The journal file of all application interfaces is uploaded to server by collection step;
Analytical procedure analyzes the journal file of collection, and analysis result is shown in the form of 3-D graphic.
2. the method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the calling data include application interface name, call it is time-consuming and/or
Return code.
3. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the application interface includes application interface and the service for servicing itself
The application interface for the third party's service that is called itself.
4. according to the method in claim 3, which is characterized in that record service itself is called in the service code for servicing itself
The application interface of all third party's services, and uniform service itself is for the application interface of the calling of third party's service.
5. method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
Fault location step determines the location of fault based on the analysis result.
6. method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the concrete operations of the fault location step are as follows:
The execution efficiency e, processor occupation rate p and memory usage m of each application interface are obtained from journal file;
Normalized function value is calculated for each application interfaceWherein w1、w2For weight;
It is sorted according to the normalized function value of all references interface, determines that the minimum application interface of normalized function value is fault bit
It sets.
7. a kind of application interface monitoring device, which is characterized in that the device includes:
Acquiring unit is stored in journal file for obtaining the calling data of application interface, and by the calling data;
The journal file of all application interfaces is uploaded to server by collector unit;
Analytical unit analyzes the journal file of collection, and analysis result is shown in the form of 3-D graphic.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the calling data include application interface name, call it is time-consuming and/or
Return code.
9. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the application interface includes application interface and the service for servicing itself
The application interface for the third party's service that is called itself.
10. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that record service itself is called in the service code for servicing itself
All third party's services application interface, and uniform service itself is for the application interface of the calling of third party's service.
11. device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Failure location unit determines the location of fault based on the analysis result.
12. device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the concrete operations that the failure location unit executes are as follows:
The execution efficiency e, processor occupation rate p and memory usage m of each application interface are obtained from journal file;
Normalized function value is calculated for each application interfaceWherein w1、w2For weight;
It is sorted according to the normalized function value of all references interface, determines that the minimum application interface of normalized function value is fault bit
It sets.
13. a kind of application interface monitoring device, which is characterized in that the equipment includes processor, memory, the processor with
The memory is connected by bus, and machine readable code is stored in the memory, and the processor executes in memory
Machine readable code can be performed claim 1-6 any one method.
14. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that it is stored with computer program code on the storage medium,
Any method of claim 1-6 can be performed when the computer program code is computer-executed.
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