CN109263985A - A kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft - Google Patents

A kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109263985A
CN109263985A CN201811275087.8A CN201811275087A CN109263985A CN 109263985 A CN109263985 A CN 109263985A CN 201811275087 A CN201811275087 A CN 201811275087A CN 109263985 A CN109263985 A CN 109263985A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
real time
time monitoring
spray
type multi
rotor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811275087.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志成
肖凤兰
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Foshan Shenfeng Aviation Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Shenfeng Aviation Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Foshan Shenfeng Aviation Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Shenfeng Aviation Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811275087.8A priority Critical patent/CN109263985A/en
Publication of CN109263985A publication Critical patent/CN109263985A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C39/00Aircraft not otherwise provided for
    • B64C39/02Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use
    • B64C39/024Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use of the remote controlled vehicle type, i.e. RPV
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D1/00Dropping, ejecting, releasing, or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
    • B64D1/16Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting
    • B64D1/18Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting by spraying, e.g. insecticides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D47/00Equipment not otherwise provided for
    • B64D47/02Arrangements or adaptations of signal or lighting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D9/00Equipment for handling freight; Equipment for facilitating passenger embarkation or the like

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of real-time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft, the storage tank being threadedly coupled including rotor assemblies, the bolted feature board of rotor assemblies, the battery of feature board bottom connection and battery;Feature board is equipped with wireless transceiver, air monitoring instrument, warning lamp controller and the 360 degree of panorama pickup cameras connecting with center control panel inside;Battery is equipped with electric power detection meter;Storage tank is threadedly coupled spray line by Intellectual valve, and spray line side is equipped with the volumeter inside shower and storage tank.Center control panel includes power module, the wireless processing module connecting with power module and power drive module;Power module is connect with battery;Wireless processing module is connect with wireless transceiver;Power drive module is connect with brushless motor;The present invention improves the safety and stability of device by eight-rotary wing aircraft;It is efficiently simply, easy to operate using 360 degree of panorama pickup cameras to working condition by wireless transceiver real-time transmission.

Description

A kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture vehicle technology fields, the more particularly to a kind of more rotors of real time monitoring spray-type Aircraft.
Background technique
Currently, multi-rotor aerocraft is that a kind of structure is simple, and flexible operation, the stable aircraft of flight attitude, with section The development of skill and the continuous improvement of human living standard, the continuous development of microprocessor and sensor, multi-rotor aerocraft are extensive Applied to fields such as model plane, aerial photographing platform, agricultural plant protections, moreover, the agricultural planting production field of large labor intensity expends The status of a large amount of time and manpower is also continuously available improvement;Although aircraft is for having certain tribute in terms of agricultural spray pesticide It offers, still, existing aircraft of spraying insecticide can only carry out the shooting of picture in the flight course sprayed, can not be into Row passback image and picture in real time, so that it cannot obtaining the growing state of every crop in time and that sprays insecticide use range Degree.
Therefore it provides a kind of flight shape that can be monitored spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft in real time and carry out controlling aircraft in real time The problem of state and sprinkling state are those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft, the present invention passes through main control end It is wirelessly connected with aircraft by wireless transceiver, the location information of real-time reception aircraft and the image for shooting crop Or monitoring information, sprinkling drug is monitored according to crop actual conditions;Strong real-time of the present invention, using convenient, features simple structure, It is suitble to large size crop planting base.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft, which is characterized in that including main control end, be wirelessly connected with the main control end Rotor craft;
The rotor craft includes: rotor assemblies, the bolted feature board of the rotor assemblies, the feature board bottom The battery of connection and the storage tank being threadedly coupled with the battery;
The rotor assemblies include that shell, the shell are provided with the limit hole for limiting several arbor sides and are located at the machine The blade that brushless motor is spirally connected at the top of the axis other side;
The feature board be equipped with center control panel inside connect wireless transceiver, air monitoring instrument, warning lamp controller and Take the photograph 360 degree of panorama pickup cameras of phase bracket connection;
The battery is equipped with electric power detection meter;
The storage tank is threadedly coupled spray line by Intellectual valve, and the spray line side is equipped with shower, the storage tank Inside is equipped with volumeter;
The center control panel include power module, the wireless processing module being electrically connected with the power module and with it is described wireless The power drive module of processing module electrical connection;
The main control end is wirelessly connected with the center control panel by the wireless transceiver.
Preferably, the storage tank facilitates work with battery using being threadedly coupled, when progress early period or later period cruise When, storage tank is removed, the weight of aircraft is mitigated;When being sprayed, additionally it is possible to be convenient for changing the stored substance of storage tank Classification.
Preferably, feature board two sides of the present invention are equipped with 360 degree of panorama pickup cameras, to target and sprinkling state into Row shooting, obtained image or monitoring information are more clear, are lively true.
Preferably, the present invention is equipped with air monitoring instrument, judges real-time wind direction and wind speed, according to circumstances to spray, reaches Sprinkling is sufficiently comprehensive, improves working efficiency.
Preferably, the power module includes charge/discharge unit and is connected with the volumeter and the electric power detection meter The detection unit connect, charge-discharge control unit can be realized the charge and discharge control to battery, and electric power detection meter can monitor electricity Measure percentage, volumeter can monitor storage tank dose number, prevent from occurring because of not enough power supply or dose not in the course of work It is delayed caused by foot.
Preferably, the wireless processing module includes image processing unit and positioning unit;Described image processing unit is logical It crosses wireless transceiver and carries out Real-time Feedback to main control end, enable the timely processing relevant information of main control end, carry out instruction adjustment;Institute Positioning unit is stated using GPS positioning chip, realizes standard setting and tracking to aircraft.
Preferably, the power drive module includes lock cell and rotary speed controling unit, and the rotary speed controling unit connects It is connected to electronics tacho;Lock cell and rotary speed controling unit collective effect, lock cell transfers signals to revolving speed after taking off Control unit carries out revolving speed and locks automatically, can also be unlocked when needing, easy to operate.
Preferably, there are two the warning lamp controller settings, respectively red and green control model, when electricity is lower than Warning lamp controller red light length is bright when 20%, and when the capacity of storage tank is lower than 10%, warning lamp controller green light length is bright;Work as electric power storage Red light is bright when pond is charged, and red light extinguishes after charging, and green light can either be realized and judge flight state, Also can avoid not enough power supply and storing deficiency causes work to be delayed.
Preferably, the intelligent control switch valve is divided into two gears of size, carries out wireless control by main control end, works as receipts When to crop condition and the feedback information of environmental aspect, corresponding gear is selected to spray crop.
Preferably, the main control end is that the electronic equipments such as mobile phone or computer carry out real time management, simple and convenient.
Preferably, the present invention uses eight axis rotor crafts, and stability is high, and balance is high, securely and reliably;The blade is adopted With double paddle close coupled types, the coaxial structure of double paddles offsets the torque itself on an axis, and balance quality is good.
Preferably, each component of device is fixed by bolts, and forms detachable connection, easy to assembly, is easily changed component.
Preferably, the shower is equipped with several close circular holes, and dispersing water flow increases spray area.In addition, of the invention Flusher spray line and shower integrally connected, spray line side are connect with switch valve spiral, different according to the substance of sprinkling, can To replace to it, change the pore size of shower, according to different substances, connects corresponding flusher.
Preferably, the angle of the storage tank bottom four is equipped with identical support, guarantees that ground is steadily placed.
It can be seen via above technical scheme that compared with prior art, the present disclosure provides a kind of sprays of real time monitoring Type multi-rotor aerocraft is spilt, wireless control is carried out by other electronic equipments such as mobile phone or computer, passes through wireless processing module Image or monitoring information and location information are carried out after returning in real time, the upgrowth situation of crop can not only be obtained, it can also be to every Piece crops carry out different sprinkling schemes;Also, electric power detection meter and volumeter are connect with warning lamp controller, have reached reality When monitoring flight state and spray situation technical effect.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. reliable and stable: more rotors do not have movable part, its reliability substantially depends on In the reliability of brushless motor, reliability is higher;2. easy to operate: the manipulating principle of multi-rotor aerocraft is very simple, main control end Can control aircraft front and rear, left and right, up and down and yaw direction movement, aircraft can be controlled by manipulating this four direction State of flight;3. duties are high: multi-rotor aerocraft structure is simple, if brushless motor, electron speed regulator, battery, blade It is damaged with rotor assemblies, it is easy to replace.4. real-time is high, by being wirelessly connected, obtains take the photograph phase and location information, timeliness in time Fastly, high-efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 attached drawing is multi-rotor aerocraft apparatus structure schematic diagram provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 attached drawing is working principle flow diagram schematic diagram provided by the invention.
In Fig. 1:
1 it is rotor assemblies, 11 is shell, 111 is limit hole, 12 is arbor, 13 is blade, 14 is brushless motor, 2 is function Plate 21 is wireless transceiver, 22 be wind speed tester, 23 be warning lamp controller, 24 be 360 degree of panorama pickup cameras, 25 to take the photograph Phase bracket, 3 be battery, 4 is storage tank, 41 is Intellectual valve, 42 is spray line, 43 is shower, 44 is support.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocrafts, mainly include rotor assemblies, function The storage tank that energy plate, battery and bottom of storage battery are threadedly coupled;It is controlled by the connection of feature board component and modules, Realize that structure of the invention is easy to the state of multi-rotor aerocraft and the technical effect of working state real-time monitoring, it is easy to operate, In terms of can be widely applied for monitoring crop and crop protection.
It is the structural schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention referring to attached drawing 1, the present invention provides a kind of real-time more rotors of spray-type to fly Row device, comprising: rotor assemblies 1, shell 11, limit hole 111, arbor 12, blade 13, brushless motor 14, feature board 2 is wireless to receive Hair device 21,23,360 degree of panorama pickup cameras 24 of warning lamp controller, takes the photograph phase bracket 25, battery 3, storing at wind speed tester 22 Case 4, Intellectual valve 41, spray line 42, shower 43, support 44.It is the working principle of the invention flowage structure frame referring to attached drawing 2 Figure.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, storage tank 4 is conveniently removed and is pacified with battery 3 using being threadedly coupled Dress.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, power module includes charge/discharge unit and examines with volumeter and electricity Survey the detection unit that meter is connected.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, wireless processing module includes image processing unit and positioning unit;Figure It is shot as processing unit passes through 360 degree of panorama pickup cameras 24, passes through wireless transceiver 21 and carry out Real-time Feedback to main control end; Positioning unit uses GPS positioning chip.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, the present invention is equipped with pickup camera bracket 25 in 2 two sides of feature board and connects 360 degree of panorama pickup cameras 24, carry out information collection.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, power drive module includes lock cell and rotary speed controling unit, is turned Fast control unit is connected with electronics tacho.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, there are two the settings of warning lamp controller 23, respectively red and green Control model, when the electricity of battery 3 is lower than 20%, 23 red light of warning lamp controller length is bright, when the capacity of storage tank 4 is lower than 23 green light of warning lamp controller length is bright when 10%;When battery 3 is charged, red light is bright, and red light extinguishes after charging.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, the present invention is provided with wind speed tester 22, obtains environmental information in time.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, intelligent control switch valve 41 is divided to for two gears of size, passes through master control End carries out wireless control and selects corresponding gear to spray crop when receiving image or monitoring information.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, main control end is that the electronic equipments such as mobile phone or computer are grasped in real time It is vertical.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, the present invention uses eight axis rotor crafts, and shell 11 is equipped with and arbor 12 matched limit holes 111, for blade 13 using double paddle close coupled types, the coaxial structure of double paddles makes the torque itself on an axis can be with It offsets.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, each component of device is fixed by bolts, and forms detachable connection.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, the head of flusher shower 43 is equipped with several close circular holes, dispersion Water flow.In addition, 43 integrally connected of flusher spray line 42 and shower of the invention, 42 side of spray line and 41 spiral of switch valve Connection, it is different according to the substance of sprinkling, it can be replaced, change the pore size of shower, according to different substances, even Connect corresponding flusher.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, storage tank 3 bottom four angle is equipped with identical support 44, guarantees to put It is good to set ground stationarity.
It should be noted that a kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft of the invention, can carry out multinomial agricultural Work, high efficiency is easy to operate, securely and reliably.
Embodiment 1: cruise early period
When aircraft carry out early period cruise operation before, be first not required to installation storage tank 4, then check flight device whether stable connection, Aircraft and main control end are wirelessly connected, flight test is carried out, guarantees that equipment running is normal, securely and reliably.
Preparation after taking a flight test errorless, before being sprayed, it is therefore intended that understand the growth conditions of crops in advance, just Step formulates suitable sprinkling scheme.Main control end sends the signal that takes off and is sent to the dynamic of center control panel 26 by wireless transceiver 21 Power drive module, the lock cell of power drive module send a signal to rotary speed controling unit, and rotary speed controling unit passes signal It sending to electron speed regulator, electron speed regulator starts brushless motor 14 and rotates, so that the rotation of blade 13 is driven, it is certain when reaching Bottom surface is left after revolving speed, main control end transmits signal to positioning unit, adjusts the heading and angle of aircraft;Then work as flight When device enters place, main control end sends power drive module of the locking signal to center control panel 26, the lock of power drive module Order member transmits signal to rotary speed controling unit, and rotary speed controling unit locks the revolving speed of electronics tacho, to control brushless electricity The revolving speed of machine 14, and then the revolving speed of blade 13 is controlled, guarantee aircraft smooth flight;Then, start elementary area, take the photograph phase mould Formula is divided into two kinds, and one is shooting pictures, and another kind is to record a video, this is substantially carried out video shooting, captured information into Row passback in real time, facilitates main control end to understand the growing state of crops, makes a return voyage after shooting and make its safe landing.
Embodiment 2: it sprays insecticide
The present embodiment multi-rotor aerocraft uses eight axis rotor crafts, firstly, whether sense aircraft connection consolidates, determines each Component connection status, it is determined whether be wirelessly connected with main control end;Suitable pesticide is loaded onto storage tank 4, then twists storage tank 4 Tightly in aircraft bottom.
Secondly, main control end sends signal to power module, power module transmits a signal to positioning unit, adjusts position It sets;Then signal is transferred to rotary speed controling unit again, starts electron speed regulator and brushless motor drives the rotation of blade 13; After band is had a smooth flight, locking signal is transmitted to lock cell by main control end, and lock cell transmits a signal to rotary speed controling unit lock Determine electron speed regulator, brushless motor works in certain frequency, remains unchanged the revolving speed of blade 13.
When aircraft work, 360 degree of panorama pickup cameras 24 on the left of (illustrating right and left position by the position of attached drawing 1) are clapped It takes the photograph when having detected crop, wireless processing module sends image list by wireless transceiver 21 for the signal for receiving crop Member;Therewith, elementary area starting takes the photograph phase device and carries out 360 degree of panorama real-time recordings to field, then passes through wireless transceiver 21 Main control end is fed back, by the observation to video recording, the case where judging crop, the adjustment of the adaptability of gear is carried out to switch valve, Adjust sprinkling state, it is ensured that the high efficiency of work;As a result, main control end by elementary area realize Simultaneous Monitoring aircraft and The effect of the working condition of sprinkling process.
Further, the present invention is additionally provided with wind speed tester 22 and two warning lamp controllers 23;When aircraft carries out in real time When work, wind speed and direction can be learnt according to the information that wind speed tachymeter 22 is fed back, in operation, can be finely adjusted to mention The high efficiency of high spraying efficiency;Meanwhile the electric power detection instrument that battery 3 is equipped with can detect its electricity, when electricity is lower than When 20%, not enough power supply signal is transferred to warning lamp controller 23 by detection unit, at this point, red light length is bright;What storage tank 4 was equipped with Volumeter detects its drug capacity, and when drug capacity is lower than 10%, drug shortage signal is transferred to police by detection unit Show lamp controller 23, at this point, green light grows bright, the delay of work caused by thus avoiding because of quantity problem and drug capacity deficiency; When being powered to battery 3, red indicating light is bright always, and when red colored lamp is extinguished, prompt electricity is had been filled with when green light brightens; The present apparatus is not only simple in structure, and easy to operate, has reached real-time detection, the technical effect of real time monitoring.
Embodiment 3: water spray wetting soil
It in crop farming early period, needs to guarantee the crop producing power of soil, needs periodically to carry out watering operation to soil, if using big Type sprinkling irrigation type device, spray regime is limited, and may repeat the waste that sprinkling irrigation causes water resource, and therefore, the present invention can To carry out mobile sprinkling, guarantees that spray area will not repeat to spray again, save water resource.
Firstly, whether sense aircraft connection consolidates, each component connection status is determined, it is determined whether wirelessly connect with main control end It connects;Suitable water is loaded onto storage tank 4, storage tank 4 is then tightened in aircraft bottom.
Secondly, main control end sends signal to power module, power module transmits a signal to positioning unit, adjusts position It sets;Then signal is transferred to rotary speed controling unit again, starts electron speed regulator and brushless motor drives the rotation of blade 13; After band is had a smooth flight, locking signal is transmitted to lock cell by main control end, and lock cell transmits a signal to rotary speed controling unit lock Determine electron speed regulator, brushless motor works in certain frequency, remains unchanged the revolving speed of blade 13.
When aircraft work, elementary area starting takes the photograph phase device and carries out 360 degree of panorama real-time recordings to field, then leads to The feedback of wireless transceiver 21 is crossed to main control end, by the observation to video recording, the case where judging soil, gear is carried out to switch valve The adjustment of adaptability adjusts sprinkling state, it is ensured that the high efficiency of work;Main control end realizes synchronization by elementary area as a result, It monitors aircraft and sprays the effect of the working condition of process.
Further, the present invention is additionally provided with wind speed tester 22 and two warning lamp controllers 23;When aircraft carries out in real time When work, wind speed and direction can be learnt according to the information that wind speed tachymeter 22 is fed back, in operation, can be finely adjusted to mention The high efficiency of high spraying efficiency;Meanwhile the electric power detection instrument that battery 3 is equipped with can detect its electricity, when electricity is lower than When 20%, not enough power supply signal is transferred to warning lamp controller 23 by detection unit, at this point, red light length is bright;What storage tank 4 was equipped with Volumeter detects its drug capacity, and when water capacity is lower than 10%, water shortage signal is transferred to warning by detection unit Lamp controller 23, at this point, green light grows bright, the delay of work caused by thus avoiding because of quantity problem and moisture capacity deficiency;When When being powered to battery 3, red indicating light is bright always, and when red colored lamp is extinguished, prompt electricity is had been filled with when green light brightens;This Device is not only simple in structure, and easy to operate, has reached real-time detection, the technical effect of real time monitoring.
Embodiment 4: sprinkling chemical fertilizer
The multi-rotor aerocraft that this example uses is 12 axis aircraft, so that more stable during spraying work, peace Complete reliable, flexibility is more preferable.
In crop farming early period, need to carry out soil fertilising and a series of plantations preparation, because the weight of chemical fertilizer is compared Liquid substance with capacity is heavier, and the present embodiment multi-rotor aerocraft uses 12 axis rotor crafts, applies fertilizer to soil Work.
Firstly, whether sense aircraft connection consolidates, each component connection status is determined, it is determined whether wirelessly connect with main control end It connects;Flusher is replaced, the shower of suitable chemical fertilizer sprinkling is mainly changed to, then loads onto suitable chemical fertilizer in storage tank 4, then Storage tank 4 is tightened in aircraft bottom.
Secondly, main control end sends signal to power module, power module transmits a signal to positioning unit, adjusts position It sets;Then signal is transferred to rotary speed controling unit again, starts electron speed regulator and brushless motor drives the rotation of blade 13; After band is had a smooth flight, locking signal is transmitted to lock cell by main control end, and lock cell transmits a signal to rotary speed controling unit lock Determine electron speed regulator, brushless motor works in certain frequency, remains unchanged the revolving speed of blade 13.
When aircraft work, elementary area starting takes the photograph phase device and carries out 360 degree of panorama real-time recordings to field, then leads to The feedback of wireless transceiver 21 is crossed to main control end, by the observation to video recording, the case where judging the sprinkling of chemical fertilizer, switch valve is carried out The adjustment of the adaptability of gear can adjust chemical fertilizer sprinkling state, it is ensured that the high efficiency of work;Main control end passes through image as a result, Unit realizes Simultaneous Monitoring aircraft and sprays the effect of the working condition of process.
Further, the present invention is additionally provided with wind speed tester 22 and two warning lamp controllers 23;When aircraft carries out in real time When work, wind speed and direction can be learnt according to the information that wind speed tachymeter 22 is fed back, in operation, can be finely adjusted to mention The high efficiency of high spraying efficiency;Meanwhile the electric power detection instrument that battery 3 is equipped with can detect its electricity, when electricity is lower than When 20%, not enough power supply signal is transferred to warning lamp controller 23 by detection unit, at this point, red light length is bright;What storage tank 4 was equipped with Volumeter detects its drug capacity, and when chemical fertilizer capacity is lower than 10%, chemical fertilizer shortage signal is transferred to police by detection unit Show lamp controller 23, at this point, green light grows bright, the delay of work caused by thus avoiding because of quantity problem and chemical fertilizer off-capacity; When being powered to battery 3, red indicating light is bright always, and when red colored lamp is extinguished, prompt electricity is had been filled with when green light brightens; The present apparatus is not only simple in structure, and easy to operate, has reached real-time detection, the technical effect of real time monitoring.
In conclusion a kind of real-time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft provided by the invention, using main control end to rotor Aircraft carries out real-time control, and power module includes charge/discharge unit and detection unit, detection unit respectively with battery, storing Case connection, measures real-time storage level and given threshold is alarmed;Wireless processing module passes through wireless transceiver for picture or prison Control information and location information feed back to main control end, carry out the growing state analysis to crop;360 panoramas that the present invention uses are taken the photograph Phase head can clearly monitor the working condition in each orientation, be able to adjust the dosage of drug according to crop situation, while can With real-time monitoring working condition;Moreover, the present invention is using eight axis rotor crafts, stability is high, securely and reliably;Therefore, The present invention provides a kind of features simple structures, the rotor craft that easy to operate, real-time is high, work efficiency is high, have great Market popularization value.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft characterized by comprising main control end, it is wireless with the main control end The rotor craft of connection;The rotor craft includes: rotor assemblies (1), the rotor assemblies (1) bolted function The storage tank (4) that energy plate (2), the battery (3) of the feature board (2) bottom connection and the battery (3) are threadedly coupled; The rotor assemblies (1) include that shell (11), the shell (11) are provided with the limit hole for limiting several arbor (12) sides (111) and positioned at the blade (13) that brushless motor (14) is spirally connected at the top of the arbor (12) other side;
The feature board (2) be equipped with center control panel (26) inside connect wireless transceiver (21), air monitoring instrument (22), Warning lamp controller (23) and 360 degree of panorama pickup cameras (24) for taking the photograph phase bracket (25) connection;The battery (3) is equipped with electricity Detection meter;The storage tank (4) is threadedly coupled spray line (42) by Intellectual valve (41), and spray line (42) side is set Have shower (43), is additionally provided with volumeter inside the storage tank (4);The center control panel (26) includes power module and institute The power drive module stating the wireless processing module of power module electrical connection and being electrically connected with the wireless processing module;The master End and the center control panel (26) is controlled to be wirelessly connected by the wireless transceiver (21).
2. a kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power supply mould Block includes charge/discharge unit and the detection unit that is connected with the volumeter and the electric power detection meter.
3. a kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wireless place Managing module includes image processing unit and positioning unit;Described image processing unit is real-time by information by wireless transceiver (21) Feed back main control end;The positioning unit uses GPS positioning chip.
4. a kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power drives Dynamic model block includes lock cell and rotary speed controling unit, and the rotary speed controling unit is connected with electronics tacho.
5. a kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the warning lamp There are two controller (23) is set, red, green switching control mode is respectively adopted.
6. a kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described 360 degree There are two panorama pickup camera (24) settings, is located at feature board (2) two sides.
7. a kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main control end For mobile phone or computer manipulation end.
8. a kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blade (13) using double paddle close coupled type structures.
9. a kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each component of device It is fixed by bolts, forms detachable connection.
10. a kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the storing Case (4) bottom four angle is equipped with support (44).
CN201811275087.8A 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft Withdrawn CN109263985A (en)

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CN201811275087.8A CN109263985A (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of real time monitoring spray-type multi-rotor aerocraft

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021015278A1 (en) * 2019-07-23 2021-01-28 東洋製罐株式会社 Unmanned aircraft, method for controlling unmanned aircraft, and program
CN113415422B (en) * 2021-06-30 2024-01-05 塔里木大学 Unmanned aerial vehicle for monitoring, controlling and controlling diseases and insect pests of orchard

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021015278A1 (en) * 2019-07-23 2021-01-28 東洋製罐株式会社 Unmanned aircraft, method for controlling unmanned aircraft, and program
JP2021017183A (en) * 2019-07-23 2021-02-15 東洋製罐株式会社 Unmanned aircraft, method for controlling unmanned aircraft, and program
JP7279561B2 (en) 2019-07-23 2023-05-23 東洋製罐株式会社 unmanned aerial vehicle, unmanned aerial vehicle control method and program
CN113415422B (en) * 2021-06-30 2024-01-05 塔里木大学 Unmanned aerial vehicle for monitoring, controlling and controlling diseases and insect pests of orchard

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