CN109248319A - Contain the pharmaceutical composition for taking charge of smooth class compound and aspirin - Google Patents

Contain the pharmaceutical composition for taking charge of smooth class compound and aspirin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109248319A
CN109248319A CN201710572417.9A CN201710572417A CN109248319A CN 109248319 A CN109248319 A CN 109248319A CN 201710572417 A CN201710572417 A CN 201710572417A CN 109248319 A CN109248319 A CN 109248319A
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China
Prior art keywords
aspirin
class compound
smooth
take charge
smooth class
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CN201710572417.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郜建敏
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710572417.9A priority Critical patent/CN109248319A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K45/00Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
    • A61K45/06Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • A61K31/195Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
    • A61K31/197Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino and the carboxyl groups being attached to the same acyclic carbon chain, e.g. gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA], beta-alanine, epsilon-aminocaproic acid or pantothenic acid
    • A61K31/198Alpha-amino acids, e.g. alanine or edetic acid [EDTA]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/60Salicylic acid; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/612Salicylic acid; Derivatives thereof having the hydroxy group in position 2 esterified, e.g. salicylsulfuric acid
    • A61K31/616Salicylic acid; Derivatives thereof having the hydroxy group in position 2 esterified, e.g. salicylsulfuric acid by carboxylic acids, e.g. acetylsalicylic acid

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to preparing the application in the drug for preventing or treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease containing the pharmaceutical composition and the pharmaceutical composition for taking charge of smooth class compound and aspirin.

Description

Contain the pharmaceutical composition for taking charge of smooth class compound and aspirin
Technical field
The present invention relates to making containing the pharmaceutical composition and the pharmaceutical composition for taking charge of smooth class compound and aspirin The application being ready for use in the drug of prevention or treatment cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.The invention belongs to pharmaceutical fields.
Background technique
Aspirin can effectively prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, be current most popular medicament for resisting platelet aggregation. However, having 8%~45% in research in recent years discovery medication crowd there are aspirin resistance, i.e. medication patient can still occur coronal Arterial thrombus event or cerebral arterial thrombosis, and aspirin can cause serious risk of intracerebral hemorrhage in meeting is used for a long time Increase.It is found and lists in spite of the drug of more new platelet aggregation-againsts, but all drugs remain medicine Object effective dose and the increased contradiction of bleeding risk, also therefore can not to shake aspirin small in anti-blood for these new drugs Plate assembles the classical status of diseases caused, these new drugs also drug combination of more options and aspirin in clinic Or alternatively administered, to play the role of guaranteeing drug effect and reduce adverse reaction, for example, with sell better clopidogrel with Aspirin combination medication, although both platelet aggregation inhibitors, drug combination drug effect is more preferable, while reducing by each The dosage of antiplatelet drug reduces adverse reaction.
The smooth class drug of department for resolving sputum has more than 20 kinds, for example carbonyl first department is smooth, has good effect in terms of resolving sputum, closely Fine application was had in a variety of diseases by Zhong Nanshan's discovery in several years, and has applied for that four related carbonyl first departments are smooth in new disease Using patent.But it is not mentioned in relation to the smooth application in treatment disease as caused by platelet aggregation of carbonyl first department.
Summary of the invention
We always search for can with the compound of aspirin combination medication, while guaranteeing drug effect, reduce Ah The every consumption per day for taking charge of a woods, to reduce adverse reaction.In primary unconscious trial, catching sight of carbocisteine has centainly Inhibition platelet aggregation pharmacological action, it is contemplated that carbocisteine has the problem of adverse reaction of certain increase gastrorrhagia, We select carbocisteine and aspirin combination for platelet aggregation-against, as a result, it has been found that the two drugs are inhibiting blood platelet Aggregation aspect has good synergistic effect unexpectedly, can reduce aspirin dosage.Thus we are to more taking charge of smooth class chemical combination Object carried out deeper into research, attempted the smooth class compound of department that 21 can obtain: mecrysteine, Fudosteine, strategic point Take charge of more smooth, Moguisteine, Letosteine, dacisteine, Nesosteine, Midesteine, mesna, cartasteine, Taurosteine, Danosteine, Salmisteine, Omonasteine, Prenisteine, Isalsteine, Bencisteine, captopril, Telmesteine and more wound department It is smooth, and carry out pharmacy in vitro screening with rat plasma, it is found that these take charge of smooth class compound, all with inhibition platelet aggregation-against Pharmacological action, only the strong and weak difference of effect is very big, it is contemplated that take charge of adverse reaction existing for smooth class compound, we select and Aspirin combination medication finds that these are taken charge of smooth class compound and aspirin and have collaboration pharmacological action well.
Specific embodiment
Pharmacodynamics test 1:
Selective body focuses on 300 grams or more of adult rat, prepares 10% chloraldurate and passes through according to 280~350mg/kg dosage Intraperitoneal injection of anesthesia, using abdominal aortic blood about 8~10ml, with 3.5% sodium citrate anticoagulant (blood and anti-coagulants volume Than for 9: 1), being that 1000rpm is centrifuged 10min in centrifuge speed, separate platelet rich plasma (PRP);3000rpm centrifugation 15min is separated platelet poor plasma (PPP).It uses PPP as substrate, is measured with PRP.170 microlitres are added in test cup PPP sample and 30 microlitres of distilled water are put into TCH test channel, press PPP key and carry out substrate measurement;It is micro- that 170 are added in another test cup PRP sample and 20 μ L drugs to be measured (final concentration of 100 μ g/ml, group, which is combined, respectively to be added into 100 μ g/ml aspirin) are risen, are added Test cup is put into pre-temperature 2min in 37 DEG C of pre-temperature channels by one magnetic bead, after test cup moved into TCH test channel, by starting Key is measured, and is added 10 microlitres of arachidonic acid (AA) inducer (making final concentration of 0.5mmol/l), and it is small to record blood in 5min Plate maximum aggregation rate, and calculate its inhibiting rate.It is poly- to assemble inhibiting rate=(control group aggregation rate-test group aggregation rate)/control group Collection rate × 100%, each test compound repeat experiment 5 times, and data processing takes mean to handle.
Experimental result is as follows:
Smooth class compound and aspirin combination medication are taken charge of to the inhibiting effect of platelet aggregation
Pharmacodynamics test 2:
Selective body focuses on 300 grams or more of adult rat, prepares 10% chloraldurate and passes through according to 280~350mg/kg dosage Intraperitoneal injection of anesthesia, using abdominal aortic blood about 8~10ml, with 3.5% sodium citrate anticoagulant (blood and anti-coagulants volume Than for 9: 1), being that 1000rpm is centrifuged 10min in centrifuge speed, separate platelet rich plasma (PRP);3000rpm centrifugation 15min is separated platelet poor plasma (PPP).It uses PPP as substrate, is measured with PRP.170 microlitres are added in test cup PPP sample and 30 microlitres of distilled water are put into TCH test channel, press PPP key and carry out substrate measurement;It is micro- that 177 are added in another test cup PRP sample and 20 μ L drugs to be measured (final concentration of 100 μ g/ml, group, which is combined, respectively to be added into 100 μ g/ml aspirin) are risen, are added Test cup is put into pre-temperature 2min in 37 DEG C of pre-temperature channels by one magnetic bead, after test cup moved into TCH test channel, by starting Key is measured, and is added 3 microlitres of ADP inducer (making final concentration of 45mmol/ml), and blood platelet maximum aggregation in 5min is recorded Rate, and calculate its inhibiting rate.Aggregation inhibiting rate=(control group aggregation rate-test group aggregation rate)/control group aggregation rate × 100%, each test compound repeats experiment 5 times, and data processing takes mean to handle.
Experimental result is as follows:
Smooth class compound and aspirin combination medication are taken charge of to the inhibiting effect of platelet aggregation
Embodiment 1
It by carbocisteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, leads to after mixing Tabletting machine is crossed, the tablet that every slice weight is 200mg is made.This tablet can be coated as needed.
Embodiment 2
It by captopril 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, leads to after mixing Tabletting machine is crossed, the tablet that every slice weight is 200mg is made.This tablet can be coated as needed.
Embodiment 3
It by mecrysteine 25mg, aspirin 25mg, microcrystalline cellulose 140mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 4
It by Fudosteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 5
It by Erdosteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 6
It by Moguisteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 7
It by Letosteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 8
It by dacisteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 9
It by Nesosteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 10
It by Midesteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 11
It by mesna 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, is packed into after mixing In hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 12
It by cartasteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 13
It by Taurosteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 14
It by danosteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 15
It by Salmisteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 16
It by Omonasteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 17
It by Prenisteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 18
It by Isalsteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 19
It by Bencisteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, is packed into after mixing In hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 20
It by Telmesteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 21
It by guaisteine 50mg, aspirin 50mg, microcrystalline cellulose 90mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, is sieved, fills after mixing Enter in hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.
Embodiment 22
By carbocisteine 50mg, aspirin 25mg, microcrystalline cellulose 115mg, magnesium stearate 10mg, it is sieved after mixing, It is fitted into hollow hard capsule, the capsule that every grain weight is 200mg is made.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of medicine by taking charge of smooth class compound and aspirin combination for preventing and treating the disease as caused by platelet aggregation Compositions, taking charge of smooth class compound and aspirin to take charge of smooth class compound/aspirin with mass ratio is 0.1~5 presence.
2. pharmaceutical composition described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: take charge of smooth class compound and aspirin to take charge of smooth class chemical combination Object/aspirin is 0.5~2 presence with mass ratio.
3. pharmaceutical composition described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: take charge of smooth class compound and be selected from mecrysteine, Fudosteine, strategic point Take charge of more smooth, Moguisteine, Letosteine, dacisteine, Nesosteine, Midesteine, mesna, cartasteine, Taurosteine, Danosteine, Salmisteine, Omonasteine, Prenisteine, Isalsteine, Bencisteine, Telmesteine, captopril, more wound department One of smooth and carbocisteine, including their pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
4. composition as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: take charge of one of smooth class compound in danosteine and mecrysteine Kind, including their pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
5. composition as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: take charge of smooth class compound in Fudosteine and captopril One kind, including their pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
6. composition as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: take charge of smooth class compound and be selected from Prenisteine, Letosteine and reach One of Xi Sitan, including their pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
7. composition as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: take charge of smooth class compound and be selected from Nesosteine, Midesteine, U.S. department One of sodium and cartasteine, including their pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
8. composition as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: take charge of smooth class compound and be selected from Taurosteine, Salmisteine, Austria not Take charge of one of smooth, Isalsteine, Moguisteine, Bencisteine, Telmesteine and guaisteine, including they pharmaceutically can be with The salt of receiving.
9. composition as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: take charge of smooth class compound be selected from carbocisteine or its pharmaceutically Acceptable salt.
10. composition described in claim 2 and 9, it is characterised in that: the mass ratio of carbocisteine and aspirin is 1: 1.
CN201710572417.9A 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 Contain the pharmaceutical composition for taking charge of smooth class compound and aspirin Pending CN109248319A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107157976A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-15 北京北朋科技有限公司 Application of the compound of thioether acids structure in medicament for resisting platelet aggregation is prepared

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101385723A (en) * 2007-09-11 2009-03-18 瑟维尔实验室 Association between an anti-atherothrombotic and an angiotensin conversion enzyme inhibitor
CN101700248A (en) * 2009-04-14 2010-05-05 青岛科技大学 Preparation method of Aspirin and Captopril enteric sustained-release capsule
CN107157976A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-15 北京北朋科技有限公司 Application of the compound of thioether acids structure in medicament for resisting platelet aggregation is prepared

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101385723A (en) * 2007-09-11 2009-03-18 瑟维尔实验室 Association between an anti-atherothrombotic and an angiotensin conversion enzyme inhibitor
CN101700248A (en) * 2009-04-14 2010-05-05 青岛科技大学 Preparation method of Aspirin and Captopril enteric sustained-release capsule
CN107157976A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-15 北京北朋科技有限公司 Application of the compound of thioether acids structure in medicament for resisting platelet aggregation is prepared

Non-Patent Citations (3)

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M TUTANC 等: "Effects of erdosteine on hemostasis: an experimental study", 《HUM EXP TOXICOL》 *
NISHIMORI T等: "GENERAL PHARMACOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF MESNA AND ITS METABOLITE DIMESNA", 《OYO Y AKURI》 *
RAY MOND L. HENRY等: "Mistabron Effects on Platelets and Blood Coagulation", 《J. INT. MEDRES》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107157976A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-15 北京北朋科技有限公司 Application of the compound of thioether acids structure in medicament for resisting platelet aggregation is prepared

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Application publication date: 20190122