CN109246047B - A kind of communication means and device - Google Patents

A kind of communication means and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109246047B
CN109246047B CN201810857753.2A CN201810857753A CN109246047B CN 109246047 B CN109246047 B CN 109246047B CN 201810857753 A CN201810857753 A CN 201810857753A CN 109246047 B CN109246047 B CN 109246047B
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China
Prior art keywords
modulation
modulation system
user equipment
call number
target
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CN201810857753.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109246047A (en
Inventor
刘凤威
陈磊
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from CN201810150923.3A external-priority patent/CN109660479A/en
Publication of CN109246047A publication Critical patent/CN109246047A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0002Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
    • H04L1/0003Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/18Phase-modulated carrier systems, i.e. using phase-shift keying
    • H04L27/20Modulator circuits; Transmitter circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/32Carrier systems characterised by combinations of two or more of the types covered by groups H04L27/02, H04L27/10, H04L27/18 or H04L27/26
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/32Carrier systems characterised by combinations of two or more of the types covered by groups H04L27/02, H04L27/10, H04L27/18 or H04L27/26
    • H04L27/34Amplitude- and phase-modulated carrier systems, e.g. quadrature-amplitude modulated carrier systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/32Carrier systems characterised by combinations of two or more of the types covered by groups H04L27/02, H04L27/10, H04L27/18 or H04L27/26
    • H04L27/34Amplitude- and phase-modulated carrier systems, e.g. quadrature-amplitude modulated carrier systems
    • H04L27/36Modulator circuits; Transmitter circuits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides communication means and device, solves the problems, such as not to be able to satisfy network equipment flexible choice modulation system in NR.This method comprises: the first communication equipment determines the corresponding modulation system of target call number according to call number and the corresponding relationship of modulation system, wherein, the corresponding relationship of call number and modulation system includes, the corresponding modulation system set of each call number, the modulation system set includes at least one modulation system, wherein each modulation system set includes pi/2 binary phase shift keying pi/2-BPSK modulation or quadrature phase shift keying QPSK modulation in K modulation system set, and K is the integer greater than zero;First communication equipment is communicated according to the corresponding modulation system of the target call number.

Description

A kind of communication means and device
The application be on 2 13rd, 2018 submission Patent Office of the People's Republic of China, application No. is 201810150923.3, denominations of invention For the division of the Chinese patent application of " a kind of communication means and device ".
Technical field
This application involves field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of communication means and device.
Background technique
New generation of wireless communication system (new radio, NR) includes the working frequency range of 6GHz or more, in order in power amplifier ability Covering is promoted in the case where limited, NR uplink extends orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (discrete using discrete Fourier transform Fourier transformation spread orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, DFT- S-OFDM) supplement of the waveform as OFDM waveform, for the papr (peak for further decreasing DFT-S-OFDM waveform To average power ratio, PAPR), NR introduces pi/2-binary phase shift keying (pi/2-binary shift- Phase keying, pi/2-BPSK) modulation with frequency-domain spectrum forming (frequency domain spectrum shaping, FDSS) technology.Pi/2-BPSK modulation with existing quadrature phase shift keying (quadrature phase shift keying, QPSK) there is overlappings for the scope of application modulated, and the network equipments such as the base station NR (next radio node B, gNB) are in overlay region It when domain is scheduled user equipment, needs flexibly to be made a policy between two kinds of modulation systems according to actual scene, wherein adjust Coding mode (modulation and coding scheme, MCS) table processed is that the network equipment communicates use with user equipment Modulation system provide support.
There are mainly two types of MCS tables at present provides modulation system for the communication of the network equipment and user equipment, on the one hand, In the MCS table of 802.11ad, using the high code rate MCS of multiple pi/2-BPSK, however, under same spectrum efficiency, it is low The QPSK of code rate is generally possible to provide more preferably performance.And lack covering for part low bit- rate QPSK in the MCS table of 802.11ad Lid.On the other hand, it is being based on cellular narrowband Internet of Things (narrow band internet of things, NB-IoT) MCS In table, MCS 0-1 is modulated using pi/2-BPSK, remaining MCS is modulated using QPSK.However, in NR, both modulation methods Formula may cover bigger SNR ranges, and need to consider the scene of different bandwidth, and NB-IOT fixed cross-over configuration is difficult to Meet NR demand.
Therefore, network equipment flexible choice modulation system how is met in NR, is current urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
A kind of communication means and device that embodiments herein provides, so that meeting network equipment flexible choice in NR Modulation system.
In order to achieve the above objectives, embodiments herein adopts the following technical scheme that
On the one hand, a kind of communication means is provided, this method comprises: the network equipment is corresponding with modulation system according to call number Relationship determines the corresponding modulation system of target call number, wherein the corresponding relationship of call number and modulation system includes each rope The corresponding modulation system set of quotation marks, the modulation system set include at least one modulation system, wherein K modulation system Each modulation system set includes pi/2 binary phase shift keying pi/2-BPSK modulation or quadrature phase shift keying QPSK tune in set System, K are the integer greater than zero;The network equipment is communicated according to the corresponding modulation system of the target call number.The embodiment of the present application The communication means of offer, the network equipment can spirits by using at least one modulation system for including in a modulation system set The modulation system that selection living is communicated with user equipment.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: the network equipment determines target MCS table, wherein the mesh Marking MCS table includes the K modulation system set.Based on the program, the network equipment can be determined to communicate with user equipment and be used Same MCS table.
In a kind of possible implementation, target MCS table includes the K modulation system set, wherein at the K In modulation system set, each modulation system set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation, (K-K1) a tune in K1 modulation system set Each modulation system set includes QPSK modulation in mode set processed, wherein K1 is integer, 0≤K1≤K, 0≤(K-K1)≤K; Alternatively, target MCS table includes the K modulation system set and N number of modulation system set, wherein N number of modulation system collection Each modulation system set includes M-ary orthogonal amplitude M-QAM modulation or pi/2-BPSK modulation in conjunction, and N and M are positive integer.Base In the program, the network equipment can flexibly select suitable target MCS table from the MCS table of different collocation forms, from And the foundation of selection is provided for the debud mode that the network equipment communicates for user equipment and user equipment.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: if corresponding coding mode in N number of modulation system set Identical with corresponding coding mode in the K modulation system set, the modulation system of N number of modulation system set is pi/2-BPSK Modulation, N≤M.
In a kind of possible implementation, which determines target MCS table, comprising: the network equipment according to The type of family equipment determines target MCS table;Alternatively, the network equipment determines target MCS table according to object transmission mode Lattice;Wherein, which is that frequency-domain spectrum shapes FDSS technology or coverage enhancement mode;Alternatively, the network equipment root Target MCS table is determined according to the bandwidth range that user equipment uses;Alternatively, the frequency that the network equipment is used according to user equipment Section determines target MCS table.Based on the program, the network equipment can be the network equipment and user according to different methods of determination The communication of equipment selects the target MCS table of different configuration modes, can communicate flexible choice for the network equipment and user equipment Modulation system provides foundation.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: the network equipment sends target MCS table to user equipment Instruction information, the instruction information of target MCS table is used to indicate the information of target MCS table.Based on the program, can make The instruction information for obtaining the target MCS table that user equipment is sent according to the network equipment determines target MCS table.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: the network equipment receives the target MCS that user equipment is sent The instruction information of the instruction information of table, target MCS table is used to indicate the information of target MCS table;The network equipment It determines that target MCS table includes: instruction information of the network equipment according to target MCS table, determines target MCS table. Based on the program, the instruction information for the target MCS table that the network equipment can be sent according to user equipment determines target MCS table Lattice.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: the network equipment determines target MCS according to initial table Modulation system in table in the K modulation system set.Based on the program, the network equipment may be implemented and determine target MCS table The concrete configuration of lattice so that the network equipment avoid table when using target MCS table keep off body caused by application scenarios Test the problem of difference.
In a kind of possible implementation, if the modulation system for including in K modulation system set in initial table for π/ 2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation, the network equipment determine the modulation methods in target MCS table in the K modulation system set Formula, comprising: the network equipment determines the tune of K2 modulation system set in the K modulation system set in target MCS table Mode processed is pi/2-BPSK modulation, and the modulation system of (K-K2) a modulation system set is QPSK in the K modulation system set Modulation, wherein K2 is integer, 0 < K2 < K;Alternatively, if initial modulation mode is in K modulation system set in initial table QPSK modulation, the network equipment determine the modulation system in target MCS table in the K modulation system set, comprising: the net Network equipment determines that the modulation system of K2 modulation system set in the K modulation system set in target MCS table is pi/2- BPSK modulation, wherein 0≤K2≤K.Based on the program, by the way that modulation system uncertain in initial table is flexibly configured For determining modulation system, alternatively, configure pi/2-BPSK modulation for the modulation system in traditional table, be the network equipment and User equipment communication selecting modulation mode provides foundation, is suitable for and NR system.
In a kind of possible implementation, in the initial table K modulation system set include: A modulation system set, B modulation system set and C modulation system set;Wherein, each modulation system set is only wrapped in the A modulation system set Pi/2-BPSK modulation is included, each modulation system set only includes QPSK modulation, the C modulation methods in the B modulation system set In formula set each modulation system set include pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation, wherein A, B and C be integer, 0≤A≤K, 0≤B≤K, 0≤C≤K;Alternatively, K modulation system set includes: A modulation system set and B modulation in the initial table Mode set;Wherein, each modulation system set only includes pi/2-BPSK modulation, this B modulation in the A modulation system set It only include that QPSK is modulated in mode set;The initial table further includes D modulation system set, wherein the D modulation system collection Each modulation system set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation and M-QAM modulation in conjunction;Wherein, A, B and D be integer, 0≤A≤K, 0≤ B≤K, 0 < D≤B.
In a kind of possible implementation, initial table includes at least K modulation system set, wherein K modulation system Set includes A and B modulation system set;Each modulation system set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation in A modulation system set, Each modulation system set includes QPSK modulation in B modulation system set;The initial table of the MCS further includes E modulation system Gather, each modulation system set includes M-QAM modulation in the E modulation system set, the M- in the E modulation system set QAM modulation can be revised as pi/2-BPSK modulation, and E modulation system collection is combined into non-K modulation system set in initial table lattice Modulation system set, wherein A, B and E are integer, and M is positive integer, 0≤A≤K, 0≤B≤K, 0 < E≤B.
In a kind of possible implementation, further comprise: the network equipment sends matching for modulation system to user equipment Confidence breath, the configuration information of the modulation system are used to indicate the K modulation methods in the target MCS table that the network equipment determines The information of modulation system in formula set.
In a kind of possible implementation, further comprise: the network equipment receives the modulation system that user equipment is sent Configuration information, the configuration information of the modulation system be used to indicate the user equipment determine target MCS table in this K adjust The information of modulation system in mode set processed;The network equipment determines this K tune in target MCS table according to initial table Modulation system in mode set processed includes: that the network equipment according to the configuration information of the modulation system determines target MCS table Modulation system in lattice in the K modulation system set.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: the network equipment updates in the target MCS table K Modulation system in modulation system set.Based on the program, the network equipment can modulation system in more fresh target MCS table, It can flexibly be updated according to application scenarios, so that the network equipment and user equipment communication flexible choice modulation system have Foundation.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: the network equipment sends update instruction letter to user equipment Breath, wherein the update instruction information is used to indicate the K modulation system collection in the target MCS table of network equipment update The information of modulation system in conjunction.Based on the program, the network equipment can indicate the mesh that user equipment uses the network equipment to update Mark MCS table.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: the network equipment receives the update that user equipment is sent and refers to Show information, wherein the update instruction information is used to indicate the K modulation methods in the target MCS table of network equipment update The information of modulation system in formula set;The network equipment updates the tune in target MCS table in the K modulation system set Mode processed includes: the network equipment according in the update instruction information update target MCS table in the K modulation system set Modulation system.Based on the program, the network equipment can modulation system in more fresh target MCS table, can flexible basis Application scenarios update, so that the communication flexible choice modulation system of the network equipment and user equipment has foundation.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: the network equipment determines that the value of target component or target are pre- If corresponding relationship, wherein the target component includes peak power output gain, reference carrier frequency or bandwidth range, the mesh Mark the default corresponding relationship that default corresponding relationship includes the value and the modulation system in K modulation system set of target component;It should The network equipment updates the modulation system in target MCS table in the K modulation system set, comprising: the network equipment according to The target component or the target preset corresponding relationship and update the modulation methods in target MCS table in the K modulation system set Formula.Based on the program, the network equipment may be implemented to preset corresponding relationship realization network equipment side according to target component or target Target MCS table update.
In a kind of possible implementation, which determines the value of target component or target presets corresponding relationship, packet Include: the network equipment determines that the value of the target component or the target preset corresponding relationship according to the configuration information of the target component; The configuration information of the target component includes: that peak power output gain, reference carrier frequency, bandwidth range and/or the user set The standby corresponding relationship determined.Based on the program, the network equipment may be implemented to determine the value of target component or the default corresponding pass of target System.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further comprises: what the network equipment received that user equipment sends should The configuration information of target component, the configuration information of the target component include: maximum data power gain, reference carrier frequency, band The corresponding relationship that wide scope and/or the user equipment determine;The network equipment sends the confirmation of the target component to user equipment Configuration information.Based on the program, the configuration information for the target component that the network equipment can be sent according to user equipment determines target The value or target of parameter preset corresponding relationship, so that the network equipment can be corresponded to according to the value or target of target component are default Relationship more fresh target MCS table.
In a kind of possible implementation, which determines that target MCS table includes: that the network equipment is one specified MCS table is target MCS table;Alternatively, the network equipment receives the first MCS table of user equipment transmission, wherein the One MCS table is the target MCS table that user equipment determines;The network equipment determines target MCS according to the first MCS table Table.Based on the program, the network equipment can be that the communication of the network equipment and user equipment is selected according to different methods of determination The table of different configuration modes can provide foundation for the communication flexible choice modulation system of the network equipment and user equipment.
In a kind of possible implementation, the instruction information of target MCS table is that the network equipment passes through downlink control What signaling DCI, radio resource control signaling RRC or MAC layer control element MAC CE were sent to the user equipment.
In a kind of possible implementation, the update instruction information be the network equipment by DCI, RRC or MAC CE to What the user equipment was sent.
In a kind of possible implementation, the configuration information of the target component is that the network equipment passes through DCI, RRC or MAC CE is sent to the user equipment.
Another aspect provides a kind of communication means, this method comprises: pair of the user equipment according to call number and modulation system It should be related to the corresponding modulation system of determining target call number, wherein the corresponding relationship of call number and modulation system includes, each The corresponding modulation system set of call number, the modulation system set include at least one modulation system, wherein K modulation methods Each modulation system set includes pi/2 binary phase shift keying pi/2-BPSK modulation or quadrature phase shift keying QPSK tune in formula set System, K are the integer greater than zero;The user equipment is communicated according to the corresponding modulation system of the target call number.The embodiment of the present application The communication means of offer, user equipment can by using at least one modulation system that a modulation system set only includes Flexibly to select the modulation system communicated with the network equipment.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: the user equipment determines target MCS table, wherein the mesh Marking MCS table includes the K modulation system set.Based on the program, user equipment can be determined to be used with network device communications Same MCS table.
In a kind of possible implementation, target MCS table includes the K modulation system set, wherein at the K In modulation system set, each modulation system set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation, (K-K1) a tune in K1 modulation system set Each modulation system set includes QPSK modulation in mode set processed, wherein K1 is integer, 0≤K1≤K, 0≤(K-K1)≤K; Alternatively, target MCS table includes the K modulation system set and N number of modulation system set, wherein N number of modulation system collection Each modulation system set includes M-ary orthogonal amplitude M-QAM modulation or pi/2-BPSK modulation in conjunction, and N and M are integer.It is based on The program, user equipment can flexibly select suitable target MCS table from the MCS table of different collocation forms, thus Debud mode is selected to provide the foundation of selection for user equipment and user equipment.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: if corresponding coding mode in N number of modulation system set Identical with corresponding coding mode in the K modulation system set, the modulation system of N number of modulation system set is pi/2-BPSK tune System, N≤M.
In a kind of possible implementation, which determines that target MCS table includes: the user equipment according to user The type of equipment determines target MCS table;Alternatively, the user equipment determines target MCS table according to object transmission mode; Wherein, which is that frequency-domain spectrum shapes FDSS technology or coverage enhancement mode;Alternatively, the user equipment according to The bandwidth range that family equipment uses determines target MCS table;Alternatively, the user equipment is true according to the frequency range that user equipment uses Fixed target MCS table.Based on the program, user equipment can be user equipment and the network equipment according to different methods of determination Communication select different configuration modes to set the goal really MCS table, can be user equipment and network device communications flexible choice Modulation system provides foundation.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: the user equipment sends target MCS table to the network equipment The instruction information of the instruction information of lattice, target MCS table is used to indicate the information of target MCS table.It, can based on the program So that the instruction information for the target MCS table that the network equipment is sent according to user equipment determines target MCS table.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: the user equipment receives the target MCS that the network equipment is sent The instruction information of the instruction information of table, target MCS table is used to indicate the information of target MCS table;The user equipment It determines that target MCS table includes: instruction information of the user equipment according to target MCS table, determines target MCS table. Based on the program, user equipment may be implemented to determine target MCS table by the instruction of the network equipment.
In a kind of possible implementation, which sends the first MCS table to the network equipment, wherein this One MCS table is the target MCS table that the user equipment determines.Based on the program, user equipment be may be implemented through feedback one What a user equipment determined thinks that MCS table to be used, the first table that the network equipment can be sent according to user equipment determine First table is if appropriate for for destination network device.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: the user equipment determines target MCS according to initial table Modulation system in table in the K modulation system set.Based on the program, user equipment may be implemented and determine target MCS table The concrete configuration of lattice so that user equipment avoid table when using target MCS table keep off body caused by application scenarios Test the problem of difference.
In a kind of possible implementation, if the modulation system for including in K modulation system set in initial table for π/ 2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation, the network equipment determine the modulation methods in target MCS table in the K modulation system set Formula, comprising: the network equipment determines the tune of K2 modulation system set in the K modulation system set in target MCS table Mode processed is pi/2-BPSK modulation, and the modulation system of (K-K2) a modulation system set is QPSK in the K modulation system set Modulation, wherein K2 is integer, 0 < K2 < K;Alternatively, if initial modulation mode is in K modulation system set in initial table QPSK modulation, the network equipment determine the modulation system in target MCS table in the K modulation system set, comprising: the net Network equipment determines that the modulation system of K2 modulation system set in the K modulation system set in target MCS table is pi/2- BPSK modulation, wherein 0≤K2≤K.Based on the program, by the way that modulation system uncertain in initial table is flexibly configured For determining modulation system, alternatively, configure pi/2-BPSK modulation for the modulation system in traditional table, be user equipment and Network device communications selecting modulation mode provides foundation, is suitable for and NR system.
In a kind of possible implementation, in the initial table K modulation system set include: A modulation system set, B modulation system set and C modulation system set;Wherein, each modulation system set is only wrapped in the A modulation system set Pi/2-BPSK modulation is included, each modulation system set only includes QPSK modulation, the C modulation methods in the B modulation system set In formula set each modulation system set include pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation, wherein A, B and C be integer, 0≤A≤K, 0≤B≤K, 0≤C≤K;Alternatively, K modulation system set includes: A modulation system set and B modulation in the initial table Mode set;Wherein, each modulation system set only includes pi/2-BPSK modulation, this B modulation in the A modulation system set It only include that QPSK is modulated in mode set;The initial table further includes D modulation system set, wherein the D modulation system collection Each modulation system set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation and M-QAM modulation in conjunction;Wherein, A, B and D be integer, 0≤A≤K, 0≤ B≤K, 0 < D≤B.
In a kind of possible implementation, initial table includes at least K modulation system set, wherein K modulation system Set includes A and B modulation system set.Each modulation system set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation in A modulation system set, Each modulation system set includes QPSK modulation in B modulation system set;The initial table of the MCS further includes E modulation system Gather, each modulation system set includes M-QAM modulation in the E modulation system set, the M- in the E modulation system set QAM modulation can be revised as pi/2-BPSK modulation, and E modulation system collection is combined into non-K modulation system set in initial table lattice Modulation system set, wherein A, B and E are integer, and M is positive integer, 0≤A≤K, 0≤B≤K, 0 < E≤B.
In a kind of possible implementation, further comprise: the user equipment sends matching for modulation system to the network equipment Confidence breath, the configuration information of the modulation system are used to indicate the K modulation methods in the target MCS table that the user equipment determines The information of modulation system in formula set.Based on the program, user equipment is determining this K modulation in target MCS table After modulation system in mode set, the configuration information of modulation system is sent, it can be achieved that user equipment and mesh to the network equipment The correlation for marking MCS table update so that the update of target MCS table is not only related to the network equipment, also with user equipment Correlation, so that target there is not the form of MCS table to be more nearly the scene used, so that the network equipment and user equipment are adjusted in selection Mode processed is more flexible accurate.
In a kind of possible implementation, further comprise: the user equipment receives the modulation system that the network equipment is sent Configuration information, the configuration information of the modulation system be used to indicate the network equipment determine target MCS table in this K modulate The information of modulation system in mode set;The user equipment determines this K modulation in target MCS table according to initial table Modulation system in mode set includes: that the user equipment determines in target MCS table according to the configuration information of the modulation system Modulation system in the K modulation system set.
In a kind of possible implementation, which updates in target MCS table in the K modulation system set Modulation system.Based on the program, user equipment can more fresh target MCS table modulation system, can be flexible according to answering With scene update, so that user equipment and network device communications flexible choice modulation system have foundation.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: the user equipment sends update instruction letter to the network equipment Breath, wherein the update instruction information is used to indicate the K modulation system collection in the target MCS table of user equipment update The information of modulation system in conjunction.Based on the program, user equipment can indicate the mesh that the network equipment uses the network equipment to update Mark MCS table.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: the user equipment receives the update of network equipment transmission Indicate that information, the update instruction information are used to indicate the K modulation system collection in the target MCS table of user equipment update Modulation system in conjunction;The user equipment updates the modulation system packet in target MCS table in the K modulation system set Include: the user equipment is according to the modulation methods in the update instruction information update target MCS table in the K modulation system set Formula.Based on the program, the update instruction that user equipment can be sent according to the network equipment realizes the target MCS table of user equipment side The update of lattice.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further include: the user equipment determines that the value of target component or target are pre- If corresponding relationship, wherein the target component includes peak power output gain, reference carrier frequency or bandwidth range, the mesh Mark the default corresponding relationship that default corresponding relationship includes the value and the modulation system in K modulation system set of target component;It should User equipment updates the modulation system in target MCS table in the K modulation system set, comprising: the user equipment according to The target component or the target preset corresponding relationship and update the modulation methods in target MCS table in the K modulation system set Formula.Based on the program, user equipment can be realized according to the value or target preset relation for the target component that user equipment determines and be used The update of the target MCS table of family equipment side.
In a kind of possible implementation, which determines the value of target component or target presets corresponding relationship, packet Include: the user equipment determines that the value of the target component or the target preset corresponding relationship according to the configuration information of the target component; The configuration information of the objectives commitment book includes: peak power output gain, reference carrier frequency, bandwidth range and/or the network The corresponding relationship that equipment determines.Based on the program, user equipment may be implemented to determine the value of target component or the default correspondence of target Relationship.
In a kind of possible implementation, this method further comprises: the user equipment sends target to the network equipment The configuration information of parameter, wherein the configuration information of the target component includes peak power output gain, reference carrier frequency, band The corresponding relationship that wide scope and/or the user equipment determine;The user equipment updates the K modulation methods in target MCS table Modulation system in formula set includes: the confirmation configuration information that the user equipment receives the target component that the network equipment is sent;It should User equipment is according in the confirmation configuration information update target MCS table of the target component in the K modulation system set Modulation system.Based on the program, for user equipment by sending configuration information to the network equipment, user equipment receives network equipment hair The confirmation configuration information sent, user equipment can be according to the instruction more fresh target MCS in the confirmation configuration information that the network equipment is sent Table.
In a kind of possible implementation, the instruction information of target MCS table is that the user equipment passes through radio resource What control signaling RRC or MAC layer control element MAC CE was sent to the network equipment.Based on the program, Ke Yishi Existing user equipment sends the instruction information of target MCS table.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is the user equipment by RRC or MAC CE to the use What family equipment was sent.Based on the program, the transmission of update instruction information may be implemented.
In a kind of possible implementation, the configuration information of the target component is that the user equipment passes through RRC or MAC CE It is sent to the network equipment.
Another aspect provides a kind of network equipment, which includes determining module and communication module;The determining module For: the corresponding modulation system of target call number is determined according to call number and the corresponding relationship of modulation system, wherein call number with The corresponding relationship of modulation system includes the corresponding modulation system set of each call number, which includes At least one modulation system, wherein in K modulation system set each modulation system set include pi/2 binary phase shift keying π/ 2-BPSK modulation or quadrature phase shift keying QPSK modulation, K are the integer greater than zero;The communication module is used for: according to the target rope The corresponding modulation system communication of quotation marks.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is also used to: determining target MCS table, wherein target MCS Table includes the K modulation system set.
In a kind of possible implementation, target MCS table includes the K modulation system set, wherein at the K In modulation system set, each modulation system set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation, (K-K1) a tune in K1 modulation system set Each modulation system set includes QPSK modulation in mode set processed, wherein K1 is integer, 0≤K1≤K, 0≤(K-K1)≤K; Alternatively, target MCS table includes the K modulation system set and N number of modulation system set, wherein N number of modulation system collection Each modulation system set includes M-ary orthogonal amplitude M-QAM modulation or pi/2-BPSK modulation in conjunction, and N and M are positive integer.
In a kind of possible implementation, if corresponding coding mode and the K modulation methods in N number of modulation system set Corresponding coding mode is identical in formula set, and the modulation system of N number of modulation system set is pi/2-BPSK modulation, N≤M.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is specifically used for: determining the target according to the type of user equipment MCS table;Alternatively, determining target MCS table according to object transmission mode;Wherein, which is frequency-domain spectrum Shape FDSS technology or coverage enhancement mode;Alternatively, determining target MCS table according to the bandwidth range that user equipment uses; Alternatively, determining target MCS table according to the frequency range that user equipment uses.
In a kind of possible implementation, which further includes sending module;The sending module is used for: being set to user Preparation send the instruction information of target MCS table, and the instruction information of target MCS table is used to indicate the information of target MCS table.
In a kind of possible implementation, which further includes receiving module;The receiving module is used for: receiving user Equipment sends the instruction information of target MCS table, and the instruction information of target MCS table is used to indicate target MCS table Information;The determining module is specifically used for: according to the instruction information of target MCS table, determining target MCS table.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is also used to: being determined in target MCS table according to initial table Modulation system in the K modulation system set.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is specifically used for: if in initial table in K modulation system set Including modulation system be pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation, determine in target MCS table in the K modulation system set The modulation system of K2 modulation system set is pi/2-BPSK modulation, (K-K2) a modulation system in the K modulation system set The modulation system of set is QPSK modulation, wherein K2 is integer, 0 < K2 < K;Alternatively, if K modulation system collection in initial table Initial modulation mode is QPSK modulation in conjunction, determines in the target MCS table K2 modulation system in the K modulation system set The modulation system of set is pi/2-BPSK modulation, wherein 0≤K2≤K.
In a kind of possible implementation, in the initial table K modulation system set include: A modulation system set, B modulation system set and C modulation system set;Wherein, each modulation system set is only wrapped in the A modulation system set Pi/2-BPSK modulation is included, each modulation system set only includes QPSK modulation, the C modulation methods in the B modulation system set In formula set each modulation system set include pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation, wherein A, B and C be integer, 0≤A≤K, 0≤B≤K, 0≤C≤K;Alternatively, K modulation system set includes: A modulation system set and B modulation in the initial table Mode set;Wherein, each modulation system set only includes pi/2-BPSK modulation, this B modulation in the A modulation system set It only include that QPSK is modulated in mode set;The initial table further includes D modulation system set, wherein the D modulation system collection Each modulation system set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation and M-QAM modulation in conjunction;Wherein, A, B and D be integer, 0≤A≤K, 0≤ B≤K, 0 < D≤B.
In a kind of possible implementation, initial table includes at least K modulation system set, wherein K modulation system Set includes A and B modulation system set.Each modulation system set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation in A modulation system set, Each modulation system set includes QPSK modulation in B modulation system set;The initial table of the MCS further includes E modulation system Gather, each modulation system set includes M-QAM modulation in the E modulation system set, the M- in the E modulation system set QAM modulation can be revised as pi/2-BPSK modulation, and E modulation system collection is combined into non-K modulation system set in initial table lattice Modulation system set, wherein A, B and E are integer, and M is positive integer, 0≤A≤K, 0≤B≤K, 0 < E≤B.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is further used for: sending matching for modulation system to user equipment Confidence breath, the configuration information of the modulation system are used to indicate the K modulation methods in the target MCS table that the network equipment determines The information of modulation system in formula set.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is further used for: receiving the modulation system that user equipment is sent Configuration information, the configuration information of the modulation system be used to indicate the user equipment determine target MCS table in this K adjust The information of modulation system in mode set processed;The determining module is further used for: true according to the configuration information of the modulation system Modulation system in fixed target MCS table in the K modulation system set.
In a kind of possible implementation, which further includes update module, which is used for: updating the mesh Mark the modulation system in MCS table in the K modulation system set.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is also used to: update instruction information is sent to user equipment, In, which is used to indicate in the target MCS table of network equipment update in the K modulation system set The information of modulation system.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is also used to: the update instruction information that user equipment is sent is received, Wherein, which is used to indicate in the target MCS table of network equipment update in the K modulation system set Modulation system information;The update module is also used to: according to the K in the update instruction information update target MCS table Modulation system in modulation system set.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is also used to: determining the value of target component or target is default corresponds to Relationship, wherein the target component includes peak power output gain, reference carrier frequency or bandwidth range, and the target is default Corresponding relationship includes the default corresponding relationship of the value and the modulation system in K modulation system set of target component;The update mould Block is specifically used for: presetting corresponding relationship according to the target component or the target and updates the K modulation system in target MCS table Modulation system in set.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is specifically used for: being determined according to the configuration information of the target component The value of the target component or the target preset corresponding relationship;The configuration information of the target component include: peak power output gain, The corresponding relationship that reference carrier frequency, bandwidth range and/or the user equipment determine.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is further used for: receiving the target ginseng that user equipment is sent Several configuration informations, the configuration information of the target component include: maximum data power gain, reference carrier frequency, bandwidth range And/or the corresponding relationship that the user equipment determines;The sending module is further used for: sending the target component to user equipment Confirm configuration information.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is specifically used for: a specified MCS table is target MCS table Lattice;Alternatively, receiving the first MCS table of user equipment transmission, wherein the first MCS table is the target that user equipment determines MCS table;Target MCS table is determined according to the first MCS table.
In a kind of possible implementation, the instruction information of target MCS table is that the network equipment passes through downlink control What signaling DCI, radio resource control signaling RRC or MAC layer control element MAC CE were sent to user equipment.
In a kind of possible implementation, the update instruction information be the network equipment by DCI, RRC or MAC CE to What user equipment was sent.
In a kind of possible implementation, the configuration information of the target component is that the network equipment passes through DCI, RRC or MAC CE is sent to user equipment.
Another aspect provides a kind of user equipment, which includes determining module and communication module: the determining module For: the corresponding modulation system of target call number is determined according to call number and the corresponding relationship of modulation system, wherein call number with The corresponding relationship of modulation system includes the corresponding modulation system set of each call number, which includes At least one modulation system, wherein in K modulation system set each modulation system set include pi/2 binary phase shift keying π/ 2-BPSK modulation or quadrature phase shift keying QPSK modulation, K are the integer greater than zero;The communication module is used for: according to the target rope The corresponding modulation system communication of quotation marks.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is also used to: being closed according to call number is corresponding with modulation system It is to determine target MCS table, wherein target MCS table includes the K before determining the corresponding modulation system of target call number A modulation system set.
In a kind of possible implementation, target MCS table includes the K modulation system set, wherein at the K In modulation system set, each modulation system set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation, (K-K1) a tune in K1 modulation system set Each modulation system set includes QPSK modulation in mode set processed, wherein K1 is integer, 0≤K1≤K, 0≤(K-K1)≤K; Alternatively, target MCS table includes the K modulation system set and N number of modulation system set, wherein N number of modulation system collection Each modulation system set includes M-ary orthogonal amplitude M-QAM modulation or pi/2-BPSK modulation in conjunction, and N and M are integer.
In a kind of possible implementation, if corresponding coding mode and the K modulation methods in N number of modulation system set When corresponding coding mode is identical in formula set, the modulation system of N number of modulation system set is pi/2-BPSK modulation, N≤M.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is specifically used for: determining the target according to the type of user equipment MCS table;Alternatively, determining target MCS table according to object transmission mode;Wherein, which is frequency-domain spectrum Shape FDSS technology or coverage enhancement mode;Alternatively, determining target MCS table according to the bandwidth range that user equipment uses; Alternatively, determining target MCS table according to the frequency range that user equipment uses.
In a kind of possible implementation, which further includes sending module;The sending module is used for: to the network Equipment sends the instruction information of target MCS table, and the instruction information of target MCS table is used to indicate target MCS table Information.
In a kind of possible implementation, which further includes receiving module;The receiving module is used for: receiving network The instruction information for the target MCS table that equipment is sent, the instruction information of target MCS table are used to indicate target MCS table Information;The determining module is also used to: according to the instruction information of target MCS table, determining target MCS table.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is also used to: the first MCS table is sent to the network equipment, In, the first MCS table is the target MCS table that the user equipment determines.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is also used to: being determined in target MCS table according to initial table Modulation system in the K modulation system set.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is specifically used for: if in initial table in K modulation system set Including modulation system be pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation, determine in target MCS table in the K modulation system set The modulation system of K2 modulation system set is pi/2-BPSK modulation, (K-K2) a modulation system in the K modulation system set The modulation system of set is QPSK modulation, wherein K2 is integer, 0 < K2 < K;Alternatively, if K modulation system collection in initial table Initial modulation mode is QPSK modulation in conjunction, determines in the target MCS table K2 modulation system in the K modulation system set The modulation system of set is pi/2-BPSK modulation, wherein 0≤K2≤K.
In a kind of possible implementation, in the initial table K modulation system set include: A modulation system set, B modulation system set and C modulation system set;Wherein, each modulation system set is only wrapped in the A modulation system set Pi/2-BPSK modulation is included, each modulation system set only includes QPSK modulation, the C modulation methods in the B modulation system set In formula set each modulation system set include pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation, wherein A, B and C be integer, 0≤A≤K, 0≤B≤K, 0≤C≤K;Alternatively, K modulation system set includes: A modulation system set and B modulation in the initial table Mode set;Wherein, each modulation system set only includes pi/2-BPSK modulation, this B modulation in the A modulation system set It only include that QPSK is modulated in mode set;The initial table further includes D modulation system set, wherein the D modulation system collection Each modulation system set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation and M-QAM modulation in conjunction;Wherein, A, B and D be integer, 0≤A≤K, 0≤ B≤K, 0 < D≤B.
In a kind of possible implementation, initial table includes at least K modulation system set, wherein K modulation system Set includes A modulation system set and B modulation system set.Each modulation system set packet in A modulation system set Pi/2-BPSK modulation is included, each modulation system set includes QPSK modulation in B modulation system set;The initial table of the MCS is also Including E modulation system set, each modulation system set includes M-QAM modulation, this E tune in the E modulation system set M-QAM modulation in mode set processed can be revised as pi/2-BPSK modulation, and E modulation system collection is combined into non-K in initial table lattice The modulation system set of a modulation system set, wherein A, B and E are integer, and M is positive integer, 0≤A≤K, 0≤B≤K, 0 < E ≤B。
In a kind of possible implementation, which is further used for: sending matching for modulation system to the network equipment Confidence breath, the configuration information of the modulation system are used to indicate the K modulation methods in the target MCS table that the user equipment determines The information of modulation system in formula set.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is further used for: receiving the modulation system that the network equipment is sent Configuration information, the configuration information of the modulation system be used to indicate the network equipment determine target MCS table in this K modulate The information of modulation system in mode set;The determining module is further used for: being determined according to the configuration information of the modulation system Modulation system in target MCS table in the K modulation system set.
In a kind of possible implementation, which further includes update module;The update module is used for: updating the mesh Mark the modulation system in MCS table in the K modulation system set.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is also used to: update instruction information is sent to the network equipment, In, which is used to indicate in the target MCS table of user equipment update in the K modulation system set The information of modulation system.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is also used to: receiving the update instruction letter of network equipment transmission Breath, the update instruction information are used to indicate in the target MCS table of user equipment update in the K modulation system set Modulation system;The update module is specifically used for: according to the K modulation methods in the update instruction information update target MCS table Modulation system in formula set.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is also used to: determining the value of target component or target is default corresponds to Relationship, wherein the target component includes peak power output gain, reference carrier frequency or bandwidth range, and the target is default Corresponding relationship includes the default corresponding relationship of the value and the modulation system in K modulation system set of target component;The update mould Block is specifically used for: presetting corresponding relationship according to the target component or the target and updates the K modulation system in target MCS table Modulation system in set.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is specifically used for: being determined according to the configuration information of the target component The value of the target component or the target preset corresponding relationship;The configuration information of the target component include: peak power output gain, The corresponding relationship that reference carrier frequency, bandwidth range and/or the network equipment determine.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is further used for: sending target component to the network equipment Configuration information, wherein the configuration information of the target component includes peak power output gain, reference carrier frequency, bandwidth range And/or the corresponding relationship that the user equipment determines;The update module is specifically used for: receiving the target component that the network equipment is sent Confirm configuration information;According to the K modulation system set in the confirmation configuration information update of target component target MCS table In modulation system.
In a kind of possible implementation, the instruction information of target MCS table is that the user equipment passes through radio resource What control signaling RRC or MAC layer control element MAC CE was sent to the user equipment.
In a kind of possible implementation, which is the user equipment by RRC or MAC CE to the net What network equipment was sent.
In a kind of possible implementation, the configuration information of the target component is that the user equipment passes through DCI, RRC or MAC CE is sent to the network equipment.
Another aspect provides a kind of network equipment, comprising: processor, memory and communication interface;The memory is for depositing Computer executed instructions are stored up, when network equipment operation, the computer execution which executes memory storage refers to It enables, so that the network equipment executes the communication means of above-mentioned various aspects.
Another aspect provides a kind of user equipment, comprising: processor, memory and communication interface;The memory is for depositing Computer executed instructions are stored up, when user equipment operation, the computer execution which executes memory storage refers to It enables, so that user equipment executes the communication means of above-mentioned various aspects.
Another aspect provides a kind of network equipment.The network equipment can be designed for the above method in the network equipment, or Person is the chip of setting in the network device.The network equipment includes: memory, for storing computer executable program generation Code;Communication interface and processor, processor are coupled with memory, communication interface.The wherein program code that memory is stored Including instruction, when processor executes instruction, so that the network equipment executes the network equipment in the possible design of any one of the above Performed communication means.
Another aspect provides a kind of user equipment, the user equipment can be designed for the above method in user equipment, or Person is the chip of setting in a user device.The device of the transmission signal includes: memory, and journey can be performed for storing computer Sequence code;Communication interface and processor, processor are coupled with memory, communication interface.The wherein program that memory is stored Code includes instruction, when processor executes instruction, so that user equipment is executed user in the possible design of any one of the above and sets Standby performed communication means.
Another aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium Instruction is stored in matter, when run on a computer, so that computer executes the communication means of above-mentioned various aspects.
Another aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer program product comprising instruction, when it is in computer When upper execution, so that computer executes the communication means of above-mentioned various aspects.
In addition, technical effect brought by any design method can be found in above-mentioned various aspects in above equipment embodiment Technical effect brought by different designs mode in communication means embodiment, details are not described herein again.
These aspects or other aspects of the application can more straightforward in the following description.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of communication construction figure provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is a kind of computer equipment schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow diagram of communication means provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of another communication means provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram of another communication means provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is the flow diagram of another communication means provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 7 is a kind of interaction schematic diagram of communication means provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 8 is a kind of network equipment infrastructure schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of user equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Firstly, the scheme of the application in order to facilitate understanding, is given below concept relevant to the application.
1, MCS table
Modulation coding scheme table is a kind of representation proposed to characterize traffic rate, can lead to the influence of concern Believe column of the factor of rate as table, forms a Speedometer Drive for MCS index as row.Wherein, MCS call number and modulation system Corresponding relationship can indicate that MCS table provides the set of modulation coding scheme, in order to accurate in the form of MCS table Ground indicates modulation coding scheme, and MCS table includes MCS call number, modulation system and coding mode.Optionally, MCS table may be used also To include other content.Wherein, MCS call number is used for number MCS.Order of modulation or modulation title can be used to retouch in modulation system It states.For example, order of modulation is 1 rank, 2 ranks or 4 ranks etc., entitled QPSK, quadrature amplitude modulation (quadrature are modulated Amplitude modulation, QAM) or BPSK etc..Coding mode can use transport block size (transmission Block size, TBS) instruction, can also using code rate indicate, can also using every resource element (resource element, RE) bit number (i.e. spectrum efficiency) indicates.Wherein, code rate is the efficiency of coding, code rate=transmission data bit number/(transmission Data bit number+redundant data bits number).Other content can be used for describing the information such as the redundancy versions of channel coding.
2,802.11ad MCS table
Table 1 is 802.11ad MCS table.Wherein, 802.11ad MCS table includes: MCS index (MCS index), adjusts Mode (modulation) processed, order of modulation (NCBPS), copy (repetition), code rate (code rate, CR) and data speed Rate (data rate).Wherein, data rate unit is Mbps.
Table 1
MCS index modulation NCBPS repetition code rate data rate
1 π/2-BPSK 1 2 1/2 385
2 π/2-BPSK 1 1 1/2 770
3 π/2-BPSK 1 1 5/8 962.5
4 π/2-BPSK 1 1 3/4 1155
5 π/2-BPSK 1 1 13/16 1251.25
6 π/2-QPSK 2 1 1/2 1540
7 π/2-QPSK 2 1 5/8 1925
8 π/2-QPSK 2 1 3/4 2310
9 π/2-QPSK 2 1 13/16 2502.5
10 π/2-16QAM 4 1 1/2 3080
11 π/2-16QAM 4 1 5/8 3850
12 π/2-16QAM 4 1 3/4 4620
3, NB-IOT MCS table
Table 2 is NB-IOT MCS table, in NB-IOT MCS table, including MCS index (IMCS), order of modulation (Qm) With TBS index (ITBS)。
Table 2
IMCS Qm ITBS
0 1 0
1 1 2
2 2 1
3 2 3
4 2 4
5 2 5
6 2 6
7 2 7
8 2 8
9 2 9
4, the use of MCS table
After MCS form determines, illustrate how by taking a uplink process S1-S4 as an example using MCS table.
S1, initialization determine the MCS table that the network equipment and user equipment use.
S2, the network equipment send scheduling information to user equipment according to the state of user equipment, execute to user equipment Row scheduling.Wherein, the state of user equipment includes power headroom, caching (buffer) state and/or channel condition etc..Scheduling letter Breath includes MCS call number, position resource block (resource block, RB) for user equipment distribution, bandwidth, time-domain symbol The information such as initial position, the rest position of time-domain symbol and power control instruction.
S3, user equipment receive and resolution scheduling information, determines the information such as assigned MCS index and bandwidth.Wherein, it uses Family equipment can determine the TBS and modulation system of distribution according to MCS call number.User equipment carries out channel coding and rate first The operation such as matching;Secondly it is modulated according to modulation system information;Resource impact etc. is carried out again according to the position RB and bandwidth etc. Operation;Ultimately produce signal transmission.
After S4, the network equipment receive the signal of user equipment, according to before MCS table and the message such as bandwidth to signal into The operation such as row demodulation coding, then feeds back to user equipment for ACK/NACK information.
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application is described.
It should be noted that "/" herein indicate or the meaning, for example, A/B can indicate A or B;Herein "and/or" is only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, indicates may exist three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, it can To indicate: individualism A exists simultaneously A and B, these three situations of individualism B." multiple " refer to two or more.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, " illustrative " or " such as " etc. words make example, example for indicating Card or explanation.Be described as in the embodiment of the present application " illustrative " or " such as " any embodiment or design scheme do not answer It is interpreted than other embodiments or design scheme more preferably or more advantage.Specifically, " illustrative " or " example are used Such as " word is intended to that related notion is presented in specific ways.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, " (of) ", " corresponding (corresponding, relevant) " " corresponding (corresponding) " can be used with sometimes, it is noted that when not emphasizing its difference, table The meaning reached is consistent.
Fig. 1 is a kind of communication construction figure provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in Figure 1, the communication construction includes that network is set Standby 101 can be user equipment 1 and user equipment 2 at least one user equipment 102, such as user equipment 102.Wherein, net Network equipment 101 is used to distribute MCS table for user equipment 102, what user equipment 102 was used to select to distribute with the network equipment 101 MCS table is communicated with the network equipment.
As shown in Fig. 2, the network equipment and user equipment in the embodiment of the present application can be set by the computer in Fig. 2 Standby (or system) Lai Shixian.
Fig. 2 show a kind of computer equipment schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application.Computer equipment 200 includes at least One processor 201, communication bus 202, memory 203 and at least one communication interface 204.
Processor 201 can be a general central processor (central processing unit, CPU), micro process Device, application-specific integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC) or one or more A integrated circuit executed for controlling application scheme program.
Communication bus 202 may include an access, and information is transmitted between said modules.
Communication interface 204, using the device of any transceiver one kind, for other equipment or communication, such as Ethernet, wireless access network (radio access network, RAN), WLAN (wireless local area Networks, WLAN) etc..
Memory 203 can be read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM) or can store static information and instruction Other kinds of static storage device, random access memory (random access memory, RAM) or letter can be stored The other kinds of dynamic memory of breath and instruction, is also possible to Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (electrically Erasable programmable read-only memory, EEPROM), CD-ROM (compact disc read- Only memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disc storages, optical disc storage (including compression optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital universal Optical disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carrying or store to have referring to Enable or data structure form desired program code and can by any other medium of computer access, but not limited to this. Memory, which can be, to be individually present, and is connected by bus with processor.Memory can also be integrated with processor.
Wherein, memory 203 is used to store the application code for executing application scheme, and is controlled by processor 201 System executes.Processor 201 is for executing the application code stored in memory 203, to realize in the embodiment of the present application Communication means.
In the concrete realization, as one embodiment, processor 201 may include one or more CPU, such as in Fig. 2 CPU0 and CPU1.
In the concrete realization, as one embodiment, computer equipment 200 may include multiple processors, such as in Fig. 2 Processor 201 and processor 207.Each of these processors can be monokaryon (single-CPU) processor, It is also possible to multicore (multi-CPU) processor.Here processor can refer to one or more equipment, circuit, and/or For handling the processing core of data (such as computer program instructions).
In the concrete realization, as one embodiment, computer equipment 200 can also include output equipment 205 and input Equipment 206.Output equipment 205 and processor 201 communicate, and can show information in many ways.For example, output equipment 205 It can be liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display, LCD), Light-Emitting Diode (light emitting diode, LED equipment) is shown, cathode-ray tube (cathode ray tube, CRT) shows equipment or projector (projector) etc.. Input equipment 206 and processor 201 communicate, and can receive the input of user in many ways.For example, input equipment 206 can be with It is mouse, keyboard, touch panel device or sensing equipment etc..
Above-mentioned computer equipment 200 can be a general purpose computing device either dedicated computing machine equipment. In the concrete realization, computer equipment 200 can be desktop computer, portable computer, network server, palm PC (personal digital assistant, PDA), cell phone, tablet computer, wireless terminal device, communication equipment, insertion Formula equipment or the equipment for having similar structures in Fig. 2.The unlimited type for determining computer equipment 200 of the embodiment of the present application.
For ease of description, the choosing between pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation is explained below in the embodiment of the present application Select principle:
In the case where identical coding mode, in order to guarantee that transmission rate is higher, user equipment can choose Block Error Rate (block error rate, BLER) lower modulation coding scheme.Since pi/2-BPSK modulation code rate is QPSK modulation code rate 2 times, therefore, under the conditions of same signal-to-noise ratio QPSK modulation theory performance better than pi/2-BPSK modulate.
Illustratively, table 3 is that pi/2-BPSK provided by the embodiments of the present application modulation and QPSK are modulated at identical coding mode In the case where performance difference.Wherein, in table 3 include TBS index (TBS index), QPSK code rate (CR for QPSK), The code rate (CR for pi/2-BPSK) of pi/2-BPSK and performance loss (performance loss).Wherein, TBS index indicates to compile Code mode.Performance loss in table 3 refers in Gaussian white noise channel, when same code rate pi/2-BPSK modulation relative to The performance loss of QPSK modulation, the column of table 3 the 4th include theoretical performance loss and simulation performance loss, and the numerical value in bracket is Theoretical performance is lost, and the numerical value outside bracket is simulation performance loss, and performance loss uses dB for unit.Wherein, due to LTE In the case that turbo code does not have coding gain low bit- rate when code rate is less than 1/3, simulation performance loss is 0.
Table 3
TBS index CR for QPSK CR forπ/2-BPSK Performance loss
0 0.1172 0.2344 0(0.4)
1 0.1528 0.3056 0(0.5)
2 0.1885 0.3770 0.3(0.7)
3 0.2446 0.4892 0.8(0.9)
4 0.3008 0.6016 1.3(1.3)
5 0.3696 0.7392 1.9(1.9)
6 0.4385 0.8770 3.4(3)
7 0.5132 - -
Assuming that pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK, which are modulated at receiving end, identical signal-to-noise ratio, i.e. two kinds of modulation systems have phase Same signal-to-noise ratio.As shown in table 3, when it is 1 that TBS index, which is 0 and TBS index, two kinds of modulation system performances are identical, and pi/2- The code rate of BPSK modulation is higher, therefore, selects pi/2-BPSK modulation more excellent;When TBS index is greater than 3, the performance of QPSK modulation It is more excellent.Therefore, when configuring MCS table, TBS index is pi/2-BPSK modulation for 0 and 1 corresponding modulation system, and other The corresponding modulation system of TBS index is QPSK.However, in practical applications, pi/2-BPSK modulation has biggish transmission power, I.e. pi/2-BPSK modulated signal has higher signal-to-noise ratio in receiving end.In conjunction with table 3, it is assumed that used using pi/2-BPSK modulation ratio QPSK is modulated with the transmission power advantage of 1dB, then is 0-3 for TBS index, available preferably using pi/2-BPSK modulation Performance modulates available better performance using QPSK when call number is greater than 3.
It should be noted that TBS indicates the number of the information bit in the previous transmission block of channel coding, in traditional LTE In, TBS value can be confirmed by tabling look-up according to TBS index in MCS table and bandwidth information.It, can in NR in the embodiment of the present application To determine TBS value according to TBS index and scheduling resource.NR supports a variety of time slot (slot) length, and NR can be propped up in the time domain The time slot of specific length in LTE is held, can also support the gap in short-term of random length, can be provided at this time by TBS index and scheduling TBS value is calculated in source element (resource element, RE) number.Such as in the time domain occupy 1 symbol, 2 symbols, The time slot of 7 symbols or 14 symbols.Wherein, in LTE, 1 RB occupies the length of 7 symbols, i.e. 0.5 frame in the time domain (Shi Changwei 0.5ms), 1 resource block occupy the length of 14 symbols to (RB pair) in the time domain, i.e. 1 frame (Shi Changwei 1ms), It is not limited in NR using RB pair transfer resource, the resource that can choose any slot length is transmitted.
Before introducing the communication means of the embodiment of the present application, firstly, providing the network equipment and use in the embodiment of the present application The collocation form of the initial table of MCS table in the equipment of family.The network equipment and user equipment can be according to initial form communications Suitable MCS table can also be obtained according to initial table.
For ease of description, the modulation system in the embodiment of the present application is exemplary using order of modulation expression.
Wherein, it is pi/2-BPSK modulation that order of modulation, which is 1 expression modulation system, and modulation system is that 2 expression modulation systems are QPSK, order of modulation are that 4 expression modulation systems are pi/2-16QAM modulation, and order of modulation is that 6 expression modulation systems are 64-QAM tune System, order of modulation are that 8 expression modulation systems are 256-QAM modulation.It certainly, can also be using other shapes in the embodiment of the present application Formula indicates modulation system.The embodiment of the present application does not limit the coding mode in MCS table specifically using which kind of form expression It is fixed.
Collocation form one:
The initial table of MCS includes at least K modulation system set, and wherein K modulation system set includes A modulation system Set, B modulation system set and C modulation system set.Each modulation system set only includes in A modulation system set Pi/2-BPSK is modulated, and each modulation system set only includes QPSK modulation, C modulation system set in B modulation system set In each modulation system set include pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation.Wherein, A, B and C be integer, 0≤A≤K, 0≤B≤ K, 0≤C≤K.The initial table of MCS also may include other modulation system set.
In order to make it easy to understand, modulation system is indicated using order of modulation in the embodiment of the present application, coding mode uses TBS Index indicates, for example, it includes pi/2-BPSK or QPSK that MCS call number, which is the modulation system set of 0-5, in MCS table, that is, It says, the modulation system in 6 modulation system set can be changed.
Illustratively, table 4 is the example table of collocation form one, it is assumed that K=6, A=2 and B=1, C=3.Then A tune The corresponding MCS call number of mode set processed is respectively 0 and 1, the corresponding MCS rope of the corresponding MCS call number of C modulation system set Quotation marks are respectively 2-4, and the corresponding MCS call number of B modulation system set is 5.
Table 4
MCS index Order of modulation TBS index
0 1 0
1 1 1
2 1/2 2
3 1/2 3
4 1/2 4
5 2 5
18 4 17
23 6 21
29 8 26
It should be noted that on the one hand, the table of above-mentioned form can not use directly, as needed need to determine using preceding It include pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation specially any modulation system in C modulation system set.On the other hand, work as volume Code mode indicates that the TBS index in the embodiment of the present application is not incremented by according to MCS call number, TBS index using TBS index It is not continuous call number, the embodiment of the present application is not especially limited this.Illustratively, table 4a is another MCS table Lattice.Table 4a contains MCS index, order of modulation, several information such as code rate and spectrum efficiency, wherein the code rate in table 4a be with Target bit rate is indicated multiplied by 1024 form.The order of modulation of modulation system set including pi/2-BPSK and QPSK can be used One parameter indicates that the value of the parameter is the different values that may be configured to, and different values respectively indicates different modulation methods Formula.Such as table 4a can be indicated with q include the modulation system set of pi/2-BPSK and QPSK order of modulation.Q can be configured to 1 or Person 2, wherein 1 corresponding pi/2-BPSK modulation, 2 corresponding QPSK modulation.The half that target bit rate when q is 2 is q when being 1.Table 4a In, the corresponding order of modulation of MCS index 0 and 1 is q.
Whether the network equipment and user equipment can support pi/2-BPSK to determine the value of q according to user equipment.Such as: When user equipment supports pi/2-BPSK modulation, the network equipment and user equipment can determine that q is 1.It is, if user sets When standby support pi/2-BPSK modulation, the network equipment and user equipment can determine that q is 1;When user equipment does not support pi/2-BPSK When, the network equipment and user equipment can determine that q is 2.It is, if user equipment supports pi/2-BPSK modulation and Xiang Ji Station is reported, then modulation system is pi/2BPSK.Otherwise modulation system is QPSK.In other words, user equipment do not support π/ 2-BPSK or user equipment do not report whether support pi/2-BPSK, then modulation system is QPSK.
If the network equipment determines that user equipment supports pi/2-BPSK modulation, the network equipment determines that target call number is corresponding Modulation system is pi/2-BPSK modulation, for example, the network equipment determines that the corresponding order of modulation of MCS index 0 and 1 is pi/2-BPSK tune System.Alternatively, the network equipment determines target call number pair if the network equipment determines that user equipment does not support pi/2-BPSK to modulate The modulation system answered is QPSK modulation, for example the network equipment determines the corresponding order of modulation of MCS index 0 and 1 for QPSK modulation.Net Network equipment can determine whether user equipment supports pi/2-BPSK by the ability information of the user equipment of user equipment to report Modulation.The ability information of user equipment includes the information whether user equipment supports pi/2-BPSK to modulate.
User equipment reports the ability information of the user equipment to the network equipment.If user equipment supports pi/2-BPSK tune System, user equipment determine the corresponding modulation system of target call number for pi/2-BPSK modulation, for example, the user equipment determines MCS 0 and 1 corresponding order of modulation is indexed as pi/2-BPSK modulation.Alternatively, if user equipment does not support pi/2-BPSK to modulate, the use Family equipment determines that the corresponding modulation system of target call number determines MCS index 0 and 1 pair for QPSK modulation, such as the user equipment The order of modulation answered is QPSK modulation.
If the network equipment does not obtain the information whether user equipment supports pi/2-BPSK to modulate, the network equipment and user Equipment determines that the corresponding modulation system of target call number is preset modulation system, and the preset modulation system is pi/2-BPSK Modulation or QPSK modulation.Alternatively, if user equipment does not report the ability information of the equipment to the network equipment, the network equipment and User equipment determines that the corresponding modulation system of target call number is preset modulation system, and the preset modulation system is pi/2- BPSK modulation or QPSK modulation.
If the network equipment does not obtain the information whether user equipment supports pi/2-BPSK to modulate, alternatively,
Such as in initial access phase, user equipment does not also report the information to the network equipment, then the network equipment and user Equipment can determine the corresponding order of modulation of MCS index and code rate by the rule made an appointment, it may be assumed that corresponding to agreement MCS Order of modulation be modulation system set included in one of which modulation system.For example, it is assumed that table 4a is uplink MCS table Lattice in 3 uplink of message in the random access procedure, can arrange tune corresponding to the MCS index 0 and index 1 in table 4a Order processed is 2, i.e. q=2.The targeted scene of this method is that QPSK modulation is the essential feature of user equipment and pi/2 BPSK modulation is optional feature such case of user equipment.
Table 4a
MCS index Order of modulation Target bit rate * 1024 Spectrum efficiency
0 q 240/q 0.2344
1 q 314/q 0.3066
2 2 193 0.3770
3 2 251 0.4902
4 2 308 0.6016
5 2 379 0.7402
6 2 449 0.8770
7 2 526 1.0273
8 2 602 1.1758
9 2 679 1.3262
10 4 340 1.3281
11 4 378 1.4766
Optionally, as C=0, there is no the modulation systems for including pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation in MCS table. That is, A modulation system set and B modulation system set constitute K modulation system set.
Illustratively, table 5 is the example table of configuration mode one, it is assumed that A=3, B=3 and C=0.A modulation system Gathering corresponding MCS call number includes 0-2, and the corresponding MCS call number of B modulation system set includes 3-5.
Table 5
MCS index Order of modulation TBS index
0 1 0
1 1 1
2 1 2
3 2 3
4 2 4
5 2 5
18 4 17
23 6 21
29 8 26
Optionally, work as A=0, only include that QPSK is modulated in K modulation system set when C=0.
Illustratively, table 6 is the example table of initial table collocation form one, the corresponding MCS rope of B modulation system set Quotation marks include 0-5.
Table 6
MCS index Order of modulation TBS index
0 2 0
1 2 1
2 2 2
3 2 3
4 2 4
5 2 5
18 4 17
23 6 21
29 8 25
30 8 26
It should be noted that can also be directly applied for existing using OFDM when initial table is the table of 6 form of table The communication system of waveform.
Collocation form two:
The initial table of MCS includes at least K modulation system set, and wherein K modulation system set includes: A modulation methods Formula set and B modulation system set.Each modulation system set only includes pi/2-BPSK modulation, B in A modulation system set Each modulation system set only includes QPSK modulation in a modulation system set;The initial table of the MCS further includes D modulation system Set, wherein each modulation system set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation and M-ary orthogonal amplitude in D modulation system set (multiple quadrature amplitude modulation, M-QAM) modulation, it is initial that D modulation system collection is combined into this The modulation system set of the non-K modulation system set in table, wherein A, B and D are integer, and M is positive integer, 0≤A≤K, 0 ≤ B≤K, 0 < D≤B.The initial table of MCS also may include other modulation system set.
Illustratively, table 7 is the example table of initial configuration form two.Assuming that A=3, B=3 and D=2, then adjust for A The corresponding MCS call number of mode set processed includes 0-2, and the corresponding MCS call number of B modulation system set includes 3-5, D tune The corresponding MCS call number of mode set processed includes 29 and 30, wherein M-QAM is modulated to 256-QAM modulation.
Table 7
It should be noted that using the first of such in equipment when the configuration mode of initial table is above-mentioned collocation form two Before beginning table, need to determine modulation system specifically used in D modulation system set according to actual application scenarios.
Collocation form three:
The initial table of MCS includes at least K modulation system set, and wherein K modulation system set includes A and B modulation Mode set.Each modulation system set includes that pi/2-BPSK is modulated in A modulation system set, in B modulation system set Each modulation system set includes QPSK modulation;The initial table of the MCS further includes E modulation system set, the E modulation system Each modulation system set includes M-QAM modulation in set, and the M-QAM modulation in the E modulation system set can be revised as Pi/2-BPSK modulation, E modulation system collection are combined into the modulation system set of non-K modulation system set in initial table lattice, wherein A, B and E is integer, and M is positive integer, 0≤A≤K, 0≤B≤K, 0 < E≤B.The initial table of MCS also may include other modulation Mode set.
It should be noted that collocation form three is similar with collocation form one, but the table of collocation form three supports modification E The modulation system of modulation system set.
Illustratively, table 8 is the example table of collocation form three, it is assumed that A=3, B=3 and E=2, then A modulation methods The corresponding MCS call number of formula set includes 0-2, and the corresponding MCS call number of B modulation system set includes 3-5, E modulation methods The corresponding MCS call number of the corresponding MCS call number of formula set includes 29 and 30.
Table 8
Wherein, when the network equipment determines that a corresponding coding mode can configure two kinds of tune in K modulation system set It, can be by the coding mode and there is no the modulation systems in MCS table to be stored in E modulation system set pair when mode processed In row where the call number answered.
For example, it is assumed that determine TBS index be 3 corresponding modulation systems can be pi/2-BPSK modulate when, can be by MCS rope The order of modulation for being cited as 30 is configured to 1 (i.e. modulation system is pi/2-BPSK), TBS index configurations are 3 (i.e. TBS index is 3 corresponding Coding mode).
It should be noted that the collocation form of the initial table of above-mentioned three kinds of forms can be applied to become using discrete fourier Change the scene that the corresponding MCS table of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing DFT-S-OFDM waveform is communicated.
Collocation form four:
It include the corresponding modulating-coding of discrete Fourier transform orthogonal frequency division multiplexing DFT-S-OFDM waveform in initial table Mode set and the corresponding modulation coding scheme set of orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM waveform, wherein the corresponding tune of K OFDM waveform Coding mode processed can be any one form in above-mentioned collocation form one or collocation form two or collocation form three.
Illustratively, table 9 be collocation form four example table, including MCS index, order of modulation 1 and order of modulation 2 with And TBS index, wherein (order of modulation 1) is the corresponding modulation system of OFDM waveform, and (order of modulation 2) is DFT-S-OFDM wave The corresponding modulation system of shape, wherein the corresponding modulation system set including pi/2-BPSK modulation or QPSK modulation of order of modulation 2 Corresponding MCS call number includes 0-5, wherein the corresponding form of 6 modulation system set configures shape using any one of the above Formula.
Table 9
MCS index Order of modulation 1 Order of modulation 2 TBS index
0 2 1 0
1 2 1 1
2 2 1 2
3 2 2 3
4 2 2 4
5 2 2 5
18 4 4 17
23 6 6 21
29 8 8 25
30 8 8 26
A kind of communication means provided by the embodiments of the present application is specifically addressed below with reference to Fig. 2.
Scene 1: the network equipment and user equipment are matched by protocol conventions using the same rule process or the network equipment User equipment is set using the same rule process, user equipment does not need the network equipment really when determining and updating MCS table It is fixed.
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow diagram of communication means provided by the embodiments of the present application, including step S101-S102:
S101, the network equipment determine the corresponding modulation methods of target call number according to call number and the corresponding relationship of modulation system Formula.
Wherein, the corresponding relationship of call number and modulation system includes the corresponding modulation system set of each call number, Modulation system set includes at least one modulation system, wherein in K modulation system set each modulation system set include π/ 2-BPSK modulation or QPSK modulation, K are the integer greater than zero.
S102, the network equipment are communicated according to the corresponding modulation system of target call number.
It should be noted that the network equipment and user equipment can be communicated according to the corresponding modulation system of target call number.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S101 and S102 in embodiment.
Communication means provided by the embodiments of the present application, the network equipment by using include in a modulation system set to A kind of few modulation system that modulation system can be communicated with flexible choice with user equipment.
Optionally, before the network equipment executes step S101, as shown in figure 4, the above method further includes step S103.
S103, the network equipment determine target MCS table.
Wherein, target MCS table includes K modulation system set, and target MCS table is the MCS where target call number Table.
Optionally, the network equipment can be reserved at least one MCS table, before using target MCS table, in the network equipment Both target MCS table can have been saved, can also determine target MCS table according to other MCS tables, the embodiment of the present application to this not Make specific limit.
It should be noted that the target that the configuration mode and user equipment of the target MCS table that the network equipment determines determine The configuration mode of MCS table is identical just to can be carried out normal communication.
It should be noted that a MCS table can be used for the network equipment and one or more user equipment carries out one Secondary or multiple communication, each user equipment can also carry out according to a MCS table from the different network equipments one or many Communication, the embodiment of the present application are not especially limited this.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S103 in embodiment.
Based on the program, the network equipment can determine the same MCS table used when communicating with user equipment.
Optionally, target MCS table includes K modulation system set, wherein in K modulation system set, K1 tune Each modulation system set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation, each modulation methods in (K-K1) a modulation system set in mode set processed Formula set includes QPSK modulation, wherein K1 is integer, 0≤K1≤K, 0≤(K-K1)≤K.Illustratively, table 5a is target MCS One example table of table, wherein K=6, K1=4, K2=2 are assumed in table 5a, wherein K1 modulation system set is corresponding MCS call number include 0-3, the corresponding MCS call number of K2 modulation system set includes 4 and 5.Other MCS indexes are corresponding Modulation system set can determine that the embodiment of the present application is for other corresponding modulation of MCS call number according to existing modulation system The modulation system of mode set is not especially limited.
Table 5a
Optionally, target MCS table includes K modulation system set and N number of modulation system set.N number of modulation system collection Each modulation system set includes M-ary orthogonal amplitude M-QAM modulation or pi/2-BPSK modulation in conjunction, and wherein N and M is positive whole Number.
Optionally, if corresponding coding in corresponding coding mode and K modulation system set in N number of modulation system set Mode is identical, and the modulation system of N number of modulation system set is pi/2-BPSK modulation, N≤M.
Optionally, the target MCS table of N number of modulation system set can be initial table lattice in the above method, or According to the MCS table that initial table determines, the embodiment of the present application is not especially limited.
It should be noted that not only include N+K modulation system set in target MCS table in the embodiment of the present application, It further include other modulation system set, the corresponding modulation system of the corresponding MCS call number of other modulation system set can refer to existing Some configuration modes, the embodiment of the present application are not especially limited this.
Illustratively, table 7a is an example table of target MCS table, wherein table 7a is to be determined according to initial table 7 , it is assumed that N=2, when determining that identical TBS can be used pi/2-BPSK under different scenes QPSK also can be used, then Modulation system and coding mode in target MCS table in 2 modulation system set can switch, for example table 7 is switched to table The form of 7a, wherein MCS call number is that 29 corresponding order of modulation are switched to 1, and coding mode is switched to 3;MCS call number is 30 Corresponding order of modulation is switched to 1, and coding mode is switched to 4.
Table 7a
Based on the program, the network equipment flexibly can select suitable target from the MCS table of different collocation forms MCS table, to provide the foundation of selection for the debud mode that the network equipment communicates for user equipment and user equipment.
In the embodiment of the present application, before the network equipment and user equipment communication, the network equipment and user equipment can bases Various ways determine that target MCS table, target MCS table are that the network equipment carries out communicating selection modulation with current user equipment The MCS table that mode uses.
Optionally, when the network equipment determines target MCS table using different rules, as shown in figure 5, implementing for the application Example provide a kind of communication means flow diagram, step S103 can specifically include step S103A, S103B, S103C or Person S103D.
S103A, the network equipment determine target MCS table according to the type of user equipment.
Wherein, the type of user equipment and target MCS table have corresponding relationship.
Optionally, target MCS table can be saved in user equipment, can not also save target MCS table, and the application is real It applies example and this is not especially limited.
When the network equipment and user equipment, which are all made of, determines target MCS table according to user device type, the network equipment Before using MCS table, the network equipment can be according to user equipment determining in the information of customer premise equipment to access network equipment Type.
It should be noted that different MCS tables, user can be stored in advance in the embodiment of the present application, in the network equipment MCS table corresponding with the user device type is stored in equipment.Certainly, it when there is new user device type, can also be configured MCS table corresponding with the new user device type simultaneously stores in the network device, and the embodiment of the present application is not made this specifically It limits.
S103B, the network equipment determine target MCS table according to object transmission mode.
Wherein, object transmission mode is that frequency-domain spectrum shapes FDSS technology or coverage enhancement mode, object transmission mode are Network equipment instruction user equipment uses.
Optionally, at least one MCS table that there is corresponding relationship with object transmission mode is saved in user equipment.
When the network equipment and user equipment, which are all made of, determines target MCS table according to object transmission mode, the network equipment When indicating that user equipment uses object transmission mode, the network equipment can determine target MCS table corresponding with object transmission mode Lattice.
It should be noted that in some scenarios, poor user experience when user equipment uses common transmission mode, such as The weak region of signal or user equipment are in the faster vehicles of movement speed, at this point, in order to make user obtain better body It tests, the network equipment can usually indicate that user equipment converts transmission mode.For example, instruction user equipment enables FDSS technology or use Coverage enhancement mode.In the embodiment of the present application, object transmission mode is bound from different MCS tables, when the network equipment indicates When user equipment uses these technologies, the network equipment, which can determine, needs to be switched to corresponding MCS table.
S103C, the network equipment determine target MCS table according to the bandwidth range that user equipment uses.
Wherein, bandwidth range and target MCS table have mapping relations.
Optionally, at least one MCS table that there is corresponding relationship with bandwidth range is saved in user equipment.
When the bandwidth range used by user determines target MCS table, when the bandwidth range of user equipment becomes When change, the network equipment is that the corresponding MCS table of bandwidth range after determining variation is currently used MCS table.
It should be noted that the MCS table that different bandwidth range uses is stored in the network equipment in the embodiment of the present application In user equipment, when the bandwidth range difference that user equipment uses, the bandwidth is can be used in the network equipment and user equipment The corresponding MCS table selecting modulation mode of range and coding mode, increase the flexibility of communication, and it is more to be applicable in scene.
S103D, the network equipment determine target MCS table according to the frequency range that user equipment uses.
Wherein, frequency range and target MCS table have mapping relations.
Optionally, at least one MCS table that there is corresponding relationship with frequency range is saved in user equipment.
When the network equipment and user equipment determine target MCS table by the frequency range that user uses, when user equipment When frequency range changes, the network equipment is that the corresponding MCS table of frequency range after determining variation is currently used MCS table.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S103A, S103B, S103C or S103D in embodiment.
By communication means provided by the embodiments of the present application, the network equipment can be set according to different methods of determination for network The table of the different configuration modes of the standby communication selection with user equipment, can be the network equipment and user equipment communication flexible choice Modulation system provides foundation.
Optionally, when the MCS table in the network equipment be initial table when, the network equipment can using MCS table it Preceding any moment configures the modulation system set in initial table.Therefore, the above method further includes step S104:
S104, the network equipment determine the modulation methods in target MCS table in K modulation system set according to initial table Formula.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S104 in embodiment.
Based on the program, the concrete configuration that the network equipment determines target MCS table may be implemented, so that the network equipment makes Table is avoided when with target MCS table keeps off the problem that difference is experienced caused by application scenarios.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application and not all initial table require execute above-mentioned steps S104, Only it needs to be determined that modulation system in K modulation system set under specific scene.Below to needing to be implemented step S104 Scene be specifically described:
Optionally, if the modulation system for including in K modulation system set in initial table be pi/2-BPSK modulation with QPSK modulation, step S104 can specifically include S104A:
S104A, the network equipment determine the tune of K2 modulation system set in K modulation system set in target MCS table Mode processed is pi/2-BPSK modulation, and the modulation system of (K-K2) a modulation system set is QPSK tune in K modulation system set System.
Wherein, K2 is integer, 0 < K2 < K.
It should be noted that under the scene, due to including two kinds in a modulation system set in K modulation system set Modulation system, the network equipment and user equipment are when using the table of the type, if the target call number selected just is adjusted for K The corresponding MCS call number of mode set processed, if network is set when the network equipment is selected with user equipment at this time modulation system difference Standby and user equipment not can be carried out normal communication.
It should be noted that the network equipment also needs to determine coding mode after the network equipment determines modulation system.It is same The corresponding coding mode of a MCS call number different modulating mode can be separate configurations.For example, when coding mode uses code rate When expression, pi/2-BPSK, which modulates corresponding code rate, can be 2 times that QPSK modulates corresponding code rate, can also be with separate configurations.
Illustratively, when initial table is table 4, the modulation system in modulation system set that MCS call number is 2-4 is Pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation.Assuming that the network equipment determines that the modulation system in 4 modulation system set of configuration is pi/2- BPSK modulation, configuring modulation system in 2 modulation system set is QPSK, and a kind of collocation form is as shown in table 4a.
Table 4a
MCS index Order of modulation TBS index
0 1 0
1 1 1
2 1 2
3 1 3
4 2 4
5 2 5
18 4 17
23 6 21
29 8 26
Optionally, also it is configurable to the form of table 4b, wherein when MCS index is 3, order of modulation is configured to 2 (i.e. QPSK modulation), when MCS index is 4, order of modulation is configured to 1 (i.e. pi/2-BPSK modulation).
Table 4b
MCS index Order of modulation TBS index
0 1 0
1 1 1
2 1 2
3 2 3
4 1 4
5 2 5
18 4 17
23 6 21
29 8 26
Optionally, also it is configurable to the form of table 4c, wherein when MCS call number is 2, order of modulation can be configured to 2 When (QPSK modulation) and MCS call number are 3 and 4, order of modulation can be configured to 1 (pi/2-BPSK modulation).
Table 4c
MCS index Order of modulation TBS index
0 1 0
1 1 1
2 2 2
3 1 3
4 1 4
5 2 5
18 4 17
23 6 21
29 8 26
It should be noted that the network equipment when configuring target MCS table according to initial table, can according to need flexibly The collocation form of table is selected, for example, one MCS call number of selection, the QPSK that is configured to greater than the MCS call number is modulated, small It is modulated in the pi/2-BPSK that is configured to for being equal to the call number;Alternatively, two MCS call numbers are selected, between the two call numbers The modulation system set of odd number MCS call number is configured to pi/2-BPSK modulation, the modulation system set configuration of even number MCS call number For QPSK modulation or the network equipment according to the maximum power output characteristic of user equipment (for example, pi/2-BPSK is relative to QPSK Power gain), the parameter that uploads of frequency range, scheduling bandwidth, terminal type, transmission mode or UE etc. determine the configuration side of table Formula, the embodiment of the present application for the modulation system in K modulation system set collocation form and configuration reference conditions not Make specific limit.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S104A in embodiment.
By communication means provided by the embodiments of the present application, by the way that modulation system uncertain in initial table is flexible It is configured to determining modulation system, the flexible communications for the network equipment and user equipment provide foundation.
Optionally, if the modulation system for including in K modulation system set in initial table is QPSK modulation, step S104 It can specifically include step S104B:
S104B, the network equipment determine the tune of K2 modulation system set in K modulation system set in target MCS table Mode processed is pi/2-BPSK modulation.
Wherein, 0≤K2≤K.
It should be noted that when initial modulation mode is QPSK modulation in K modulation system set in initial table, only Suitable for transmitted waveform OFDM waveform, when DFT-S-OFDM waveform in the 5G NR system used for user equipment, it is above-mentioned just Beginning table can not provide suitable modulation system for user equipment, and when user is modulated using QPSK, possible using effect is not good enough, Poor user experience, therefore, can executing step S104B, by the QPSK in K modulation system set to configure laser propagation effect more preferable Pi/2-BPSK modulation.
Optionally, the network equipment can configure the modulation system of modulation system set all in K modulation system set For pi/2-BPSK modulation, can also be modulated by pi/2-BPSK of the modulation system of configuration section modulation system set, the application is implemented Example is not especially limited this.
It should be noted that initial table can remain stored in the network equipment in the embodiment of the present application, it is initial in configuration After the modulation system of table, initial table is not covered, the network equipment can be K modulation methods according to different user equipmenies Formula set configures different modulation systems.
It should be noted that initial table still can be used in user equipment when the network equipment altered initial table lattice For lattice to network equipment invention data, the network equipment can be according to initial form analysis, at this point, the network equipment can be to user equipment Instruction information instruction user equipment is sent according to new MCS table and network device communications.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S104B in embodiment.
By the communication means provided in the embodiment of the present application, when the waveform that the network equipment determines that user equipment uses is It, can be by the corresponding MCS of OFDM waveform when initial table MCS table corresponding for OFDM waveform when DFT-S-OFDM waveform QPSK modulation in table is configured to pi/2-BPSK modulation, and it is corresponding to obtain DFT-S-OFDM waveform provided by the embodiments of the present application Table, the modulation system that can be communicated for the network equipment and user equipment neatly select to provide foundation.
Optionally, when the network equipment determines that currently used MCS table is improper, the above method further includes step S105:
Modulation system in S105, the network equipment more fresh target MCS table in K modulation system set.
Optionally, the network equipment can be according to which modulation in the pi/2-BPSK modulation determined in a period of time and QPSK Mode more preferably selects the modulation system updated in K modulation system set.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S105 in embodiment.
Based on above scheme, the network equipment can modulation system in more fresh target MCS table, can be flexible according to answering With scene update, so that the network equipment and user equipment communication flexible choice modulation system have foundation.
Optionally, before step S105, the above method further includes step S106, and S105 is specially 105A:
S106, the network equipment determine that the value of target component or target preset corresponding relationship.
Wherein, target component includes peak power output gain, reference carrier frequency or bandwidth range, and default pair of target It should be related to the default corresponding relationship of the value including target component with the modulation system in K modulation system set.
S105A, the network equipment preset K modulation in corresponding relationship more fresh target MCS table according to target component or target Modulation system in mode set.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the network equipment can also update K modulation methods according to the frequency range that user equipment uses Modulation system in formula set.The embodiment of the present application is not especially limited this.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, different parameter values, K modulation system combine in modulation system It can be configured to different forms, for example, when peak power output gain is 1dB, MCS call number corresponding coding when being 1-3 Mode uses modulation system more preferable for pi/2-BPSK modulation effect, and when peak power output gain is 2dB, MCS call number is Corresponding coding mode uses modulation system more preferable for pi/2-BPSK modulation effect when 1-4, can change MCS index at this time It number is pi/2-BPSK for 4 modulation system.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S106 and S105A in embodiment.
Based on the program, the network equipment may be implemented to preset corresponding relationship more fresh target according to target component or target MCS table.
It should be noted that user equipment can also execute this Shen with reference to the step of above-mentioned network equipment under the scene Please embodiment communication means, wherein under the scene, determined using identical agreement when user equipment and network device communications MCS table and update MCS table.
The operation executed below to user equipment is briefly described, and Fig. 6 is a kind of communication provided by the embodiments of the present application The flow diagram of method, including step S201-S202:
S201, user equipment determine the corresponding modulation methods of target call number according to call number and the corresponding relationship of modulation system Formula.
Wherein, the corresponding relationship of call number and modulation system can refer to the description in the above-mentioned network equipment, no longer superfluous herein It states.
S202, user equipment are communicated according to the corresponding modulation system of target call number.
It should be noted that user equipment and the network equipment can be communicated according to the corresponding modulation system of target call number.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that user equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S201-S202 in embodiment.
Communication means provided by the embodiments of the present application, user equipment by using include in a modulation system set to A kind of few modulation system that modulation system can be communicated with flexible choice with the network equipment.
The corresponding modulation system of target call number is determined according to call number and the corresponding relationship of modulation system in user equipment Before, above-mentioned communication means further includes step S203:
S203, user equipment determine target MCS table.
Optionally, it can be reserved at least one MCS table in user equipment, before using target MCS table, user equipment In can both save target MCS table, target MCS table can also be determined according to other MCS tables, the embodiment of the present application is to this It is not especially limited.
Wherein, the middle specific modulation system of modulation system set of target MCS table can refer to above-mentioned network equipment side Illustrate, details are not described herein.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that user equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S203 in embodiment.
Based on the program, user equipment can be determined and same MCS table using when network device communications.
Specifically, step S203 is specific when user equipment and the network equipment determine target MCS table using the same rule Can be includes step S203A, S203B, S203C or S203D.
S203A, user equipment determine target MCS table according to the type of user equipment.
S203B, user equipment determine target MCS table according to object transmission mode.
Optionally, after user equipment is switched to object transmission mode, user equipment can directly adopt object transmission mode Corresponding MCS table is communicated with the network equipment.
S203C, user equipment determine target MCS table according to the bandwidth range that user equipment uses.
It should be noted that when the bandwidth range used by user determines target MCS table, when user equipment detects When the bandwidth range used to user changes, user equipment can be directly determined according to current bandwidth range using current bandwidth model Enclosing corresponding MCS table is target MCS table.
S203D, user equipment determine target MCS table according to the frequency range that user equipment uses.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that user equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S203A, S203B, S203C or S203D in embodiment.
Assuming that user equipment determines initial MCS table with the presence or absence of uncertain when user equipment uses MCS table for the first time , or it whether is not suitable for NR system, user equipment needs to configure the initial table before using the initial table.It is optional , further include step S204 before step S203:
S204, user equipment determine the modulation methods in target MCS table in K modulation system set according to initial table Formula.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that user equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S204 in embodiment.
Based on the program, the concrete configuration that user equipment determines target MCS table may be implemented, so that user equipment makes Table is avoided when with target MCS table keeps off the problem that difference is experienced caused by application scenarios.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application and not all initial table require execute above-mentioned steps S204, Only it needs to be determined that modulation system in K modulation system set under specific scene.Below to needing to be implemented step S204's Scene is specifically described.
Optionally, if the modulation system for including in K modulation system set in initial table be pi/2-BPSK modulation with QPSK modulation, step S204 can specifically include S204A:
S204A, user equipment determine the tune of K2 modulation system set in K modulation system set in target MCS table Mode processed is pi/2-BPSK modulation, and the modulation system of (K-K2) a modulation system set is QPSK tune in K modulation system set System, wherein K2 is integer, 0 < K2 < K.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that user equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S204A in embodiment.
Optionally, if the modulation system for including in K modulation system set in initial table is QPSK modulation, step S204 Specifically include S204B:
S204B, user equipment determine the tune of K2 modulation system set in K modulation system set in target MCS table Mode processed is pi/2-BPSK modulation, wherein 0≤K2≤K.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that user equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S204B in embodiment.
Optionally, user equipment determine the table that uses and it is inappropriate when, such as not using the configuration in current table It can also include step S205 when can rationally communicate;
Modulation system in S205, user equipment more fresh target MCS table in K modulation system set.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that user equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S205 in embodiment.
By updating the modulation system in MCS table, can flexibly be updated according to application scenarios, so that user sets Standby and network device communications flexible choice modulation system has foundation.
Before the update, the above method further includes step S206, and step S205 includes S205A:
S206, user equipment determine that the value of target component or target preset corresponding relationship.
Wherein, target component includes peak power output gain, reference carrier frequency or bandwidth range, and default pair of target It should be related to the default corresponding relationship of the value including target component with the modulation system in K modulation system set.
S205A, user equipment preset K modulation in corresponding relationship more fresh target MCS table according to target component or target Modulation system in mode set.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that user equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S206 and S205A in embodiment.
By communication means provided by the embodiments of the present application, when user equipment and the network equipment use same agreement, User equipment can flexibly select the MCS table for being suitble to the user equipment when using target MCS table, be user equipment into Foundation is provided with network device communications flexible choice modulation system.
Embodiment 2: user equipment cannot directly configure MCS table or update MCS table, the MCS table of user equipment side Configuration and update need the network equipment determine.
Fig. 7 is a kind of interaction schematic diagram of communication means provided by the embodiments of the present application, including step S301-S304:
S301, the network equipment determine the corresponding modulation methods of target call number according to call number and the corresponding relationship of modulation system Formula.
S302, the network equipment are communicated according to the corresponding modulation system of target call number.
S303, user equipment determine the corresponding modulation methods of target call number according to call number and the corresponding relationship of modulation system Formula.
S304, user equipment are communicated according to the corresponding modulation system of target call number.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S301 and S302 in embodiment;Processor 201 can also be used to that user equipment be supported to execute the step in the embodiment of the present application Rapid S303 and S304.
Optionally, before step S301, the above method further includes step S305;Before S303, above-mentioned communication means Further include S306:
S305, the network equipment determine target MCS table.
S306, user equipment determine target MCS table.
Wherein, the modulation system in the modulation system set of target MCS table can refer to the description in above-described embodiment 1.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S305 in embodiment;Processor 201 can also be used to that user equipment be supported to execute the step S306 in the embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, the network equipment can be that the network equipment and user equipment selection one are suitable according at least one rule MCS table.Step S305 is specifically as follows S305A, S305B, S305C or S305D.
Wherein, S305A can refer to the S103A in above-described embodiment 1, and S305B can refer to the S103B in above-described embodiment 1, S305C can refer to the S103C in above-described embodiment 1, and S305D can refer to the S103D in above-described embodiment 1.
Optionally, the network equipment can also determine target MCS table according to other conditions, and step S305 is also in the above method Including step S305E.
The specified MCS table of S305E, the network equipment is target MCS table.
Optionally, it is assumed that the network equipment determines that target MCS table, the network equipment can determine a target MCS without oneself Table is sent to the network equipment.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S305A, S305B, S305C, S305D or S305E in embodiment.
User equipment determines that target MCS table can determine that optionally, step S306 specifically can wrap using multiple rule Include S306B1, S306B2, S306B3 or S306B4.
Wherein, S306B1 can refer to S203A, and S306B2 can refer to S203B, and S306B3 can refer to S203C, and S306B4 can join Examine S203D.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that user equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S306B1, S306B2, S306B3 or S306B4 in embodiment.
Assuming that user determines that user equipment is determined that target MCS table is sent to net by a target MCS table, user equipment Network equipment.Before step S305, the above method further includes step S307, step S305 can also include step S305F1 and S305F2:
S307, user equipment send the first MCS table to the network equipment.
Wherein, the first MCS table is the target MCS table that user equipment determines.
S305F1, the network equipment receive the first MCS table that user equipment is sent.
S305F2, the network equipment determine target MCS table according to the first MCS table.
It should be noted that it is target MCS table that the network equipment, which can directly determine the first MCS table, it can also basis First MCS table determines that a new MCS table is target MCS table, and the embodiment of the present application is not especially limited this.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that user equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S307 in embodiment;Processor 201 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the step S305F1 in the embodiment of the present application And S305F2.
Optionally, the above method further includes step S308, and step S306 includes step S306A1-S306A2:
S308, the network equipment send the instruction information of target MCS table to user equipment.
Wherein, the instruction information of target MCS table is used to indicate the information of target MCS table.
It should be noted that on the one hand, the network equipment can send to user equipment after determining target MCS table and determine The information of good target MCS table;On the other hand, user equipment can be sent after determining target MCS table to the network equipment The information of the target MCS table determined;After determining target MCS table, the application is implemented for the network equipment or user equipment Whether example is for that will send the instruction information of target MCS table and be not especially limited.
Optionally, after the network equipment receives the first MCS table, the network equipment it needs to be determined that the first MCS table whether It can be the target MCS table that the network equipment and user equipment use.When the network equipment determines that the first MCS table can be used When, the instruction information for the target MCS table that the network equipment is sent to user equipment is used to indicate user equipment for the first MCS table As target MCS table.When the network equipment determines that the first MCS table does not adapt to current scene, the network equipment can basis It is target MCS that S305A, S305B or S305C, which redefine a suitable network equipment and the MCS table of user equipment communication, Table, the network equipment carry the MCS that the network equipment indicates again into the instruction information for the target MCS table that user equipment is sent Table.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that user equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S308 in embodiment.
In the embodiment of the present application, when the network equipment determine user equipment determine target MCS table do not adapt to it is current When scene, the network equipment can send the instruction information of target MCS table to user equipment, so that user equipment is according to the network equipment It can flexible selecting modulation mode when target MCS table and network device communications that side determines.
Optionally, the instruction information of target MCS table is that the network equipment passes through descending control signaling (downlink Control information, DCI), radio resource control signaling (radio resource control, RRC) or media visit Ask that control layer (media access control, MAC) control element (control elements, CE) is sent to user equipment 's.
S306A1, user equipment receive the instruction information for the target MCS table that the network equipment is sent.
S306A2, user equipment determine target MCS table according to the instruction information of target MCS table.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that user equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S306A1 in embodiment;Processor 201 can be used for that user equipment is supported to execute the step in the embodiment of the present application S306A2。
When the target MCS table that user equipment and the network equipment use is initial table, if there are portions in initial table When point corresponding modulation system of MCS call number is uncertain or the initial configuration of table is not suitable for current application scenarios, Before S305, above-mentioned communication means further includes step S309;Or before S306, above-mentioned communication means should include step S310:
S309, the network equipment determine the modulation methods in target MCS table in K modulation system set according to initial table Formula.
Specifically, the network equipment determines the modulation methods in target MCS table in K modulation system set according to initial table Formula can refer to step S104A or S104B in embodiment 1.
S310, user equipment determine the modulation methods in target MCS table in K modulation system set according to initial table Formula.
Specifically, user equipment determines the modulation methods in target MCS table in K modulation system set according to initial table Formula can refer to step S204A or S204B in embodiment 1.
It should be noted that the collocation form of the initial table of the network equipment and user equipment can refer to the first of above-mentioned introduction The configuration mode of beginning table, the embodiment of the present application are not especially limited this.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S309 in embodiment;Processor 201 can also be used to that user equipment be supported to execute the step S310 in the embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, the modulation system in K modulation system set in target MCS table is not determined when user equipment, The network equipment has determined the modulation system in target MCS table in K modulation system set, and the network equipment is sent to user equipment The configuration information of modulation system, wherein the configuration information of the modulation system is used to indicate the target MCS table that the network equipment determines Modulation system in middle K modulation system set, user equipment receive the modulation system of network equipment transmission with confidence After breath, user equipment determines in user equipment K modulation system in target MCS table according to the configuration information of the modulation system Modulation system in set.
Optionally, it when the modulation system in the K modulation system set that the network equipment does not determine target MCS table, uses After family equipment has determined the modulation system in target MCS table in K modulation system set, user equipment cannot be used directly The MCS table that the user equipment determines.User equipment sends the configuration information of modulation system to the network equipment.Wherein, modulation methods The configuration information of formula is used to indicate the modulation system in the target MCS table that user equipment determines in K modulation system set.Net After network equipment receives the configuration information for the modulation system that user equipment is sent, the network equipment is true according to the configuration information of modulation system Determine configuration instruction.Wherein it is determined that configuration instruction carries the modulation in K modulation set for determining information or network equipments configuration Mode determines that information instruction user equipment configures K modulation system collection in target MCS table according to the configuration information of modulation system Modulation system in conjunction.The network equipment sends to user equipment and determines configuration instruction.User equipment receives network equipment transmission Determination configuration instruction.User equipment determines the modulation system in K modulation system set of user device configuration.
It should be noted that may be deposited in table when the MCS table in user equipment and the network equipment is initial table In part, the corresponding modulation system of MCS call number is uncertain, for example, when there are wrap in modulation system set in initial MCS table Two kinds of modulation systems are included, and user equipment and the network equipment can not determine when using such table and use any modulation on earth Mode, therefore when, there are when initial table, needing to configure corresponding modulation system in equipment.
It should be noted that user equipment cannot directly use the configuration of user equipment in the embodiment of the present application, net is needed The instruction of network equipment could use the configuration of user equipment.
It is above-mentioned logical when the network equipment or user equipment determine that currently used MCS table is not able to satisfy usage scenario Letter method further includes the modulation system in more fresh target MCS table in K modulation system set, including step S311 and S312:
Modulation system in S311, the network equipment more fresh target MCS table in K modulation system set.
Modulation system in S312, user equipment more fresh target MCS table in K modulation system set.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S311 in embodiment;Processor 201 can also be used to that user equipment be supported to execute the step S312 in the embodiment of the present application.
Before step S312, the above method further includes step S313-S314, and step S312 is specially S312A:
S313, the network equipment send update instruction information to user equipment.
Wherein, update instruction information is used to indicate in user equipment more fresh target MCS table in K modulation system set Modulation system.
Optionally, update instruction information is what the network equipment was sent by DCI, RRC or MAC CE to user equipment.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S313 in embodiment.
S314, user equipment receive the update instruction information that the network equipment is sent.
S312A, user equipment are according to the tune in update instruction information update target MCS table in K modulation system set Mode processed.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S314 in embodiment;Processor 201 can also be used to that user equipment be supported to execute the step S312 in the embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, user equipment can also send update instruction information to the network equipment;The update instruction information is for referring to Show the information of the modulation system in the target MCS table of user equipment update in K modulation system set.The network equipment according to Modulation system in the update instruction information update target MCS table that user equipment is sent in K modulation system set.
Optionally, above-mentioned communication means further includes that step S315, S311 is specifically as follows S311A:
S315, the network equipment determine that the value of target component or target preset corresponding relationship.
Wherein, target component can refer to the description in embodiment 1, and details are not described herein.
Optionally, determine that the value of target component or target preset what corresponding relationship can directly determine for the network equipment, It can be uploaded for user equipment, the embodiment of the present application is not especially limited this.
S311A, the network equipment preset K modulation in corresponding relationship more fresh target MCS table according to target component or target Modulation system in mode set.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S315 and step S311A in embodiment.
Optionally, above-mentioned communication means further includes step S316, and step S312 is specifically as follows S312B.
S316, user equipment determine that the value of target component or target preset corresponding relationship.
S312B, user equipment preset K modulation in corresponding relationship more fresh target MCS table according to target component or target Modulation system in mode set.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that user equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S316 and step S312B in embodiment.
Optionally, above-mentioned communication means can also include S317 before S312, and step S315 is specially S315A- S315B:
S317, user equipment send the configuration information of target component to the network equipment.
Wherein, the configuration information of target component include: peak power output gain, reference carrier frequency, bandwidth range and/ Or the corresponding relationship that user equipment determines.
Optionally, the configuration information of the target component is what user equipment was sent by RRC or MAC CE to the network equipment.
It should be noted that the default corresponding relationship that the corresponding relationship that user equipment determines can determine for user equipment, Or user according to user equipment determine K modulation system set in modulation system, the embodiment of the present application to this not Make specific limit.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that user equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S317 in embodiment.
Optionally, the configuration information of target component is what user equipment was sent by RRC or MAC CE to the network equipment.
S315A, the network equipment receive the configuration information that user equipment sends target component.
S315B, the network equipment determine the value of target component or the default corresponding pass of target according to the configuration information of target component System.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S315A and S315B in embodiment.
Optionally, further include step S318 after S315A, step S312 can specifically include S312C1-S312C2:
S318, the network equipment send the confirmation configuration information of target component to user equipment.
Wherein, the confirmation configuration information of the target component is matching for the target component that the network equipment is sent according to user equipment Confidence breath determination.
S312C1, user equipment receive the confirmation configuration information for the target component that the network equipment is sent.
S312C2, user equipment are according to K modulation system in the confirmation configuration information update target MCS table of target component Modulation system in set.
It should be noted that the network equipment is not when the target MCS table for determining that user equipment is sent is available, network is set The MCS table indicated again can not be carried in the configuration information for the target component that preparation is sent, under the scene, user equipment is not more MCS table in new user equipment, uses MCS table original in user equipment.
It should be noted that in example 2, the network equipment can be to single user's equipment, one group of user equipment or small All user equipmenies execute the above method in area, and the embodiment of the present application is not especially limited this.
Specifically, the processor 201 in computer equipment 200 can be used for that the network equipment is supported to execute the application in conjunction with Fig. 2 Step S318 in embodiment;Processor 201 can also be used to that user equipment be supported to execute the step in the embodiment of the present application S312C1 and S312C2.
By communication means provided by the embodiments of the present application, the network equipment and user equipment are led to by MCS table Before letter, it is thus necessary to determine that one is suitble to the target MCS table of currently used scene, and the network equipment or user equipment can pass through a variety of sides Formula flexibly determines target MCS table, and updates MCS table, and the flexible communications for the network equipment and user equipment provide foundation.
It is above-mentioned that mainly scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application is described from the angle of the network equipment and user equipment. It is understood that the above-mentioned network equipment and user equipment are in order to realize the above functions, it comprises executing, each function is corresponding Hardware configuration and/or software module.Those skilled in the art should be readily appreciated that, in conjunction with implementation disclosed herein Each exemplary unit and algorithm steps of example description, the application can be come with the combining form of hardware or hardware and computer software It realizes.Some function is executed in a manner of hardware or computer software driving hardware actually, spy depending on technical solution Fixed application and design constraint.Professional technician can retouch each specific application using distinct methods to realize The function of stating, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the present application can carry out functional module to the network equipment and user equipment according to above method example and draw Point, for example, each functional module of each function division can be corresponded to, two or more functions can also be integrated in one In a processing module.Above-mentioned integrated module both can take the form of hardware realization, can also be using software function module Form is realized.It should be noted that being schematical, only a kind of logic function to the division of module in the embodiment of the present application It divides, there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
In the case where using the integrated each functional module of model split, Fig. 8 shows involved in above-described embodiment The network equipment a kind of possible structural schematic diagram.As shown in figure 8, the network equipment 800 includes processing module 801 and communication mould Block 802.Wherein, processing module 801 be used for support the network equipment 800 execute above method embodiment in step S101, S103, S103A, S103B, S103C, S103D, S104, S104A, S105, S105A and S106;Communication module 802 is for supporting network to set Standby 800 execute the step S102 in above method embodiment.Or, wherein processing module 801 is also used to support the network equipment 800 execute above method embodiments in step S301, S305, S305A, S305B, S305C, S305D, S305E, S305F1, S305F2, S309, S311 and S311A, S315, S315A and S315B;Communication module 802 is also used to that the network equipment 800 is supported to hold Step S302, S308, S313 and S318 in row above method embodiment.Wherein, each step that above method embodiment is related to All related contents can quote corresponding function module function description, details are not described herein.
In the case where using the integrated each functional module of model split, Fig. 9 shows involved in above-described embodiment User equipment a kind of possible structural schematic diagram.As shown in figure 9, user equipment 900 includes processing module 901 and communication mould Block 902.Wherein, processing module 901 be used for support user equipment 900 execute above method embodiment in step S201, S203, S203A, S203B, S203C, S203D, S204, S204A, S204B, S205, S205A and S206;Communication module 902 is for supporting User equipment 900 executes the step S202 in above method embodiment.Wherein, processing module 901 is also used to support user equipment 900 execute above method embodiments in step S303, S306, S306B1, S306B2, S306B3, S306B4, S306A1, S306A2, S310, S312, S312A, S312B, S312C1, S312C2 and S316;Communication module 902 is also used to that user is supported to set Standby 900 execute step S304, S307, S314 and S317 in above method embodiment.Wherein, above method embodiment is related to All related contents of each step can quote the function description of corresponding function module, and details are not described herein.
The application provides a kind of network equipment.The network equipment can be designed for the above method in the network equipment, or For chip in the network device is arranged.The network equipment includes: memory, for storing computer executable program code; Communication interface and processor, processor are coupled with memory, communication interface.The wherein program code packet that memory is stored Instruction is included, when processor executes described instruction, so that the network equipment executes network in the possible design of any one of the above and sets Standby performed communication means.
The application provides a kind of user equipment.The user equipment can be designed for the above method in user equipment, or For chip in a user device is arranged.The device of the transmission signal includes: memory, for storing computer executable program Code;Communication interface and processor, processor are coupled with memory, communication interface.The wherein program generation that memory is stored Code includes instruction, when processor executes described instruction, user equipment is made to execute user in the possible design of any one of the above Communication means performed by equipment.
In the above-described embodiments, can come wholly or partly by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof real It is existing.When being realized using software program, can entirely or partly realize in the form of a computer program product.The computer Program product includes one or more computer instructions.On computers load and execute computer program instructions when, all or It partly generates according to process or function described in the embodiment of the present application.The computer can be general purpose computer, dedicated meter Calculation machine, computer network or other programmable devices.The computer instruction can store in computer readable storage medium In, or from a computer readable storage medium to the transmission of another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer Instruction can pass through wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, number from a web-site, computer, server or data center Word user line (digital subscriber line, DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave etc.) mode to another A web-site, computer, server or data center are transmitted.The computer readable storage medium can be computer Any usable medium that can be accessed either includes the numbers such as one or more server, data centers that medium can be used to integrate According to storage equipment.The usable medium can be magnetic medium (for example, floppy disk, hard disk, tape), and optical medium is (for example, digitlization Video disc (digital video disk, DVD)) or semiconductor medium (such as solid state hard disk (solid state Disk, SSD)) etc..
Although the application is described in conjunction with each embodiment herein, however, implementing the application claimed In the process, those skilled in the art are by checking the attached drawing, disclosure and the appended claims, it will be appreciated that and it is real Other variations of the existing open embodiment.In the claims, " comprising " (comprising) word is not excluded for other compositions Part or step, "a" or "an" are not excluded for multiple situations.Claim may be implemented in single processor or other units In several functions enumerating.Mutually different has been recited in mutually different dependent certain measures, it is not intended that these are arranged It applies to combine and generates good effect.
Although the application is described in conjunction with specific features and embodiment, it is clear that, do not departing from this Shen In the case where spirit and scope please, it can be carry out various modifications and is combined.Correspondingly, the specification and drawings are only institute The exemplary illustration for the application that attached claim is defined, and be considered as covered within the scope of the application any and all and repair Change, change, combining or equivalent.Obviously, those skilled in the art the application can be carried out various modification and variations without It is detached from spirit and scope.If in this way, these modifications and variations of the application belong to the claim of this application and its Within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (19)

1. a kind of communication means, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
First communication equipment determines the corresponding modulation system of target call number according to call number and the corresponding relationship of modulation system, In, the corresponding relationship of the call number and modulation system includes the corresponding modulation system set of each call number, each tune Mode set processed includes at least one modulation system, K modulation system in the corresponding relationship of the call number and modulation system Each modulation system set includes pi/2 binary phase shift keying pi/2-BPSK modulation and quadrature phase shift keying QPSK modulation in set At least one of modulation system, K be integer greater than zero;In C modulation system set in the K modulation system set Each modulation system set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation, and the C is the integer for being less than or equal to K greater than zero;
First communication equipment is communicated according to the corresponding modulation system of the target call number.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the C modulation system set is as follows:
MCS index Order of modulation Target bit rate * 1024 Spectrum efficiency 0 q 240/q 0.2344 1 q 314/q 0.3066
The q can be configured to 1 or 2, wherein 1 corresponding pi/2-BPSK modulation, 2 corresponding QPSK modulation.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the K modulation system set is as follows:
MCS index Order of modulation Target bit rate * 1024 Spectrum efficiency 0 q 240/q 0.2344 1 q 314/q 0.3066 2 2 193 0.3770 3 2 251 0.4902 4 2 308 0.6016 5 2 379 0.7402 6 2 449 0.8770 7 2 526 1.0273 8 2 602 1.1758 9 2 679 1.3262
The q can be configured to 1 or 2, wherein 1 corresponding pi/2-BPSK modulation, 2 corresponding QPSK modulation.
4. according to the method in claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that if MCS call number is that 0, q is configured as 1 or 2 When, corresponding spectrum efficiency is 0.2344.
5. according to the method in claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that if MCS call number is that 1, q is configured as 1 or 2 When, corresponding spectrum efficiency is 0.3066.
6. method according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that if the corresponding modulation system of target call number Set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation;First communication equipment is user equipment;The first communication equipment root If determining that the corresponding modulation system of target call number includes: the user equipment according to call number and the corresponding relationship of modulation system It supports pi/2-BPSK modulation and has reported the user equipment to support pi/2-BPSK modulation to the network equipment, the user equipment is true The corresponding modulation system of the call number that sets the goal is pi/2-BPSK modulation;Otherwise, the user equipment determines that target call number is corresponding Modulation system be QPSK modulation.
7. method according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that if the corresponding modulation system of target call number Set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation;First communication equipment is the network equipment;The first communication equipment root If determining that the corresponding modulation system of target call number includes: that user equipment is supported according to call number and the corresponding relationship of modulation system Pi/2-BPSK modulation has simultaneously reported the user equipment to support pi/2-BPSK modulation to the network equipment, and the network equipment is true The corresponding modulation system of the call number that sets the goal is pi/2-BPSK modulation;Otherwise, the network equipment determines that target call number is corresponding Modulation system be QPSK modulation.
8. a kind of network equipment, which is characterized in that the network equipment comprises determining that module and communication module;
The determining module, for determining the corresponding modulation methods of target call number according to call number and the corresponding relationship of modulation system Formula, wherein the corresponding relationship of call number and modulation system includes the corresponding modulation system set of each call number, each Modulation system set includes at least one modulation system, K modulation methods in the corresponding relationship of the call number and modulation system Each modulation system set includes pi/2 binary phase shift keying pi/2-BPSK modulation and quadrature phase shift keying QPSK tune in formula set At least one of system modulation system, K are the integer greater than zero;C modulation system set in the K modulation system set In include pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation in each modulation system, the C is the integer for being less than or equal to K greater than zero;
The communication module, for being communicated according to the corresponding modulation system of the target call number.
9. the network equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the C modulation system set is as follows:
MCS index Order of modulation Target bit rate * 1024 Spectrum efficiency 0 q 240/q 0.2344 1 q 314/q 0.3066
The q can be configured to 1 or 2, wherein 1 corresponding pi/2-BPSK modulation, 2 corresponding QPSK modulation.
10. the network equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the K modulation system set is as follows:
The q can be configured to 1 or 2, wherein 1 corresponding pi/2-BPSK modulation, 2 corresponding QPSK modulation.
11. the network equipment according to claim 9 or 10, which is characterized in that if MCS call number is that 0, q is configured as 1 Or when 2, corresponding spectrum efficiency is 0.2344.
12. the network equipment according to claim 9 or 10, which is characterized in that if MCS call number is that 1, q is configured as 1 Or when 2, corresponding spectrum efficiency is 0.3066.
13. according to the described in any item network equipments of claim 8-10, which is characterized in that if the corresponding tune of target call number Mode set processed includes pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation;The determining module, if user equipment supports pi/2-BPSK tune It makes and has reported the user equipment to support pi/2-BPSK modulation to the network equipment, for determining that target call number is corresponding Modulation system is pi/2-BPSK modulation;Otherwise, for determining the corresponding modulation system of target call number for QPSK modulation.
14. a kind of user equipment, which is characterized in that the user equipment comprises determining that module and communication module;
The determining module, for determining the corresponding modulation methods of target call number according to call number and the corresponding relationship of modulation system Formula, wherein the corresponding relationship of call number and modulation system includes the corresponding modulation system set of each call number, each Modulation system set includes at least one modulation system, K modulation methods in the corresponding relationship of the call number and modulation system Each modulation system set includes pi/2 binary phase shift keying pi/2-BPSK modulation and quadrature phase shift keying QPSK tune in formula set At least one of system modulation system, K are the integer greater than zero;C modulation system set in the K modulation system set In each modulation system set include pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation, the C be greater than zero be less than or equal to K integer;
The communication module, for being communicated according to the corresponding modulation system of the target call number.
15. user equipment according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the C modulation system set is as follows:
MCS index Order of modulation Target bit rate * 1024 Spectrum efficiency 0 q 240/q 0.2344 1 q 314/q 0.3066
The q can be configured to 1 or 2, wherein 1 corresponding pi/2-BPSK modulation, 2 corresponding QPSK modulation.
16. user equipment according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the K modulation system set is as follows:
The q can be configured to 1 or 2, wherein 1 corresponding pi/2-BPSK modulation, 2 corresponding QPSK modulation.
17. user equipment according to claim 15 or 16, which is characterized in that if MCS call number is that 0, q is configured as When 1 or 2, corresponding spectrum efficiency is 0.2344.
18. user equipment according to claim 15 or 16, which is characterized in that if MCS call number is that 1, q is configured as When 1 or 2, corresponding spectrum efficiency is 0.3066.
19. the described in any item user equipmenies of 4-16 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that if target call number is corresponding Modulation system set includes pi/2-BPSK modulation and QPSK modulation;The determining module, if the user equipment supports pi/2- BPSK modulation has simultaneously reported the user equipment to support pi/2-BPSK modulation to the network equipment, for determining that target call number is corresponding Modulation system be pi/2-BPSK modulation;Otherwise, for determining the corresponding modulation system of target call number for QPSK modulation.
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