CN109242512A - A kind of part true and false information processing method, device and equipment based on block chain - Google Patents
A kind of part true and false information processing method, device and equipment based on block chain Download PDFInfo
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- CN109242512A CN109242512A CN201810975137.7A CN201810975137A CN109242512A CN 109242512 A CN109242512 A CN 109242512A CN 201810975137 A CN201810975137 A CN 201810975137A CN 109242512 A CN109242512 A CN 109242512A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- voucher
- complete machine
- block chain
- credentials
- list
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/018—Certifying business or products
- G06Q30/0185—Product, service or business identity fraud
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/20—Administration of product repair or maintenance
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/32—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
- H04L9/3226—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials using a predetermined code, e.g. password, passphrase or PIN
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/32—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
- H04L9/3247—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials involving digital signatures
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of part true and false information processing method, device and equipment based on block chain.Method includes: to initiate access request to block chain, and the access request carries complete machine mark and digital signature, so that the block chain carries out common recognition verifying to the access request；Receive common recognition result be by when the reference list of credentials that returns of the block chain, the certified products voucher with reference to the part having in the complete machine in list of credentials；List of credentials is referred to based on described, the voucher to be verified of each part in the complete machine is verified, with the true and false information of each part of determination.It can be seen that, the present invention is by distributing certified products voucher for certified products part, to construct the reference list of credentials of complete machine and be uploaded to block chain, and then in subsequent authentication, this is read with reference to list of credentials and voucher to be verified based on each part in certified products credential verification complete machine from block chain, and then determines the true and false information of each part.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of terminal more particularly to a kind of part true and false information processing methods based on block chain, device
And equipment.
Background technique
The channel that user authenticates generally by producer buys product, when product when something goes wrong, also generally by phase
Official recognition is answered to repair channel repair.But since industry upstream and downstream businessman is more, product component is more.In many cases, official provides
Channel, can not well on monitor and detection to platform each businessman behavior.
Currently, user be only capable of according to producer provide product keeper unit (Stock Keeping Unit, SKU) and
The marks such as product export unique number verify whether product is legal.It but whether is certified products for the part of product, being can not
Verifying.
Accordingly, there exist adulterating, to pretend to be the problems such as secondary for part.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of part true and false information processing method based on block chain, is difficult to solving consumer
The problem of learning each part true and false information in complete machine.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is implemented as follows:
In a first aspect, a kind of part true and false information processing method based on block chain is provided, this method comprises:
Access request is initiated to block chain, the access request carries complete machine mark and digital signature, for the block
Chain carries out common recognition verifying to the access request；
Receive common recognition result be by when reference the list of credentials that returns of the block chain, deposit in the reference list of credentials
There is the certified products voucher of the part in the complete machine；
List of credentials is referred to based on described, the voucher to be verified of each part in the complete machine is verified, with each part of determination
True and false information.
Second aspect, provides a kind of part true and false information processing unit based on block chain, which includes:
Sending module, for initiating access request to block chain, the access request carries complete machine mark and digital signature,
So that the block chain carries out common recognition verifying to the access request；
Receiving module, for receive common recognition result be by when the reference list of credentials that returns of the block chain, the ginseng
Examine the certified products voucher for having the part in the complete machine in list of credentials；
Authentication module, for verifying the voucher to be verified of each part in the complete machine with reference to list of credentials based on described,
With the true and false information of each part in the determination complete machine.
The third aspect provides a kind of equipment, which includes processor, memory and be stored on the memory simultaneously
The computer program that can be run on the processor realizes such as first party when the computer program is executed by the processor
The step of method described in face.
Fourth aspect provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium
Computer program is stored in matter, and the step of method as described in relation to the first aspect is realized when the computer program is executed by processor
Suddenly.
In embodiments of the present invention, by distributing certified products voucher for certified products part, to construct by each part in complete machine
The reference list of credentials of certified products voucher composition is simultaneously uploaded to block chain；In subsequent authentication, can be read from block chain the reference with
List and the voucher to be verified based on each part in the certified products credential verification complete machine are demonstrate,proved, and then effectively determines the true and false of each part
Information；Manufacturer/agent point can prepare to call corresponding Awaiting Parts in advance by block chain information, effectively shorten maintenance when
Between, save the maintenance period repair complete machine bring warehouse cost；Part manufacturer can the plan of effectively arranging production, manufacturer can be with
According to the effective alternative pack manufacturer of data, improve product quality.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes a part of the invention, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b are the schematic diagrames of application scenarios provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of stream for part true and false information processing method based on block chain that one embodiment of the present of invention provides
Journey schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram for the verification step that one embodiment of the present of invention provides；
Fig. 4 be another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of part true and false information processing method based on block chain
Flow diagram；
Fig. 5 is a kind of knot for part true and false information processing unit based on block chain that one embodiment of the present of invention provides
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for equipment that one embodiment of the present of invention provides.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As the channel purchase product that background technology part is stated, consumer authenticates generally by producer, work as product
When something goes wrong, channel repair also is repaired generally by corresponding official recognition.But since industry upstream and downstream businessman is more, product department
Part is more.In many cases, the channel that official provides, can not well on monitor and detection to platform each businessman behavior.
Currently, consumer is only capable of the keeper unit (Stock Keeping Unit, SKU) of the product provided according to producer
And the marks such as product export unique number verify whether product is legal.But whether it is certified products for the part of product, is nothing
Method verifying.
Accordingly, there exist adulterating, to pretend to be the problems such as secondary for part.
Based on this, the present invention provides a kind of part true and false information processing method based on block chain, and producer is each certified products
Part distributes a certified products voucher, thus building comprising the reference list of credentials of the certified products voucher of each part in complete machine and refer to
Block chain is saved；In subsequent verifying step, this can be read from block chain with reference to list of credentials and based on therein each zero
The voucher to be verified of each part in the certified products credential verification complete machine of part, and then determine the true and false information of each part.
Wherein, complete machine refers generally to the electronic product of complete or whole single machine, separate unit form, such as: automobile, mobile phone etc..
Part in complete machine refers generally to the single product that can not be decoupled in machinery, is the underlying dimension and machine-building of machine
Basic unit in the process, comprising: component, component, accessory, component etc..
Application scenarios of the invention are illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
It include: block chain 110 and complete machine 120 in the first application scenarios referring to Fig. 1 a, complete machine 120 includes processor 121
With multiple parts 122, in which:
When complete machine 120 starts for the first time, each part that can be defaulted at this time is certified products part, and therefore, processor 121 obtains
The voucher of each part 122, and construct the reference list of credentials of the certified products voucher comprising each part；
Complete machine 120 initiates write access request to block chain 110, and block chain is written with reference to list of credentials in this；
In subsequent authentication, such as: when complete machine starts every time, processor 121 obtains the voucher of each part 121, and from area
The reference list of credentials that the complete machine 130 is read on block chain is carried out based on this with reference to voucher of the list of credentials to current each part 121
Verifying, with the true and false information of each part 121 of determination and is written block chain.
Referring to Fig. 1 b, second of application scenarios includes: block chain 110, complete machine 130 and manufacturer terminal 140, in which:
When complete machine 130 starts for the first time, the certified products voucher of each part, the reference of certified products voucher of the building comprising each part are obtained
List of credentials is simultaneously referred to block chain；Alternatively, detecting the certified products of wherein each part before the factory of complete machine 130 by manufacturer terminal 140
Voucher, the reference list of credentials of certified products voucher of the building comprising each part are simultaneously referred to block chain；
In subsequent authentication, such as: when complete machine starts every time, complete machine 130 obtain the voucher of current each part and refer to
Block chain；The reference list of credentials of the complete machine 130 is read from block chain 110 by manufacturer terminal 140, and this is referred into list of credentials
The voucher of the current each part of complete machine 130 is verified, with the true and false information of each part 121 of determination and block chain is written.
Wherein, manufacturer terminal 140 can be the corresponding terminal of system vendor, or part manufacturer corresponding end
End；Block chain 110 can be publicly-owned chain, privately owned chain etc., and when block chain 110 is privately owned chain, block chain 110 can also be to complete machine
120 or manufacturer terminal 140 access carry out authentication process.
Based on above-mentioned two application scenarios, the associated users such as consumer, producer, maintenance side can inquire each in complete machine 130
The true and false information of part.
The embodiment of the present invention is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 2 is a kind of stream for part true and false information processing method based on block chain that one embodiment of the present of invention provides
Journey schematic diagram, this method can be executed by the processor in Fig. 1 a, can also be executed by the manufacturer terminal 140 in Fig. 1 b, specifically can be with
Include the following steps:
Step 220 initiates access request to block chain, and the access request carries complete machine mark and digital signature, for
The block chain carries out common recognition verifying to the access request；
Wherein, complete machine is identified as the mark of complete machine, and by taking mobile phone complete machine as an example, mark can be factory unique number；Number
It signs for proving that information (such as: complete machine in access request mark) is strictly to be signed and issued by information sender,
It is also used for proving the integrality of information, for the latter, realization principle can be with are as follows:
By the summary info of the information private key encryption of sender, recipient is sent to together with message original text；Recipient
On the one hand on the other hand the summary info encrypted using the public key decryptions of sender is handled using Hash HASH function and is received
Original text generate a new summary info, two summary infos are compared；If identical, illustrate that the information received is
Completely, it is not modified in transmission process；Otherwise illustrate that information is modified.
Optionally, before this access request, further includes: write-in is sent with reference to the step of list of credentials to block chain,
In conjunction with the application scenarios of Fig. 1 a or Fig. 1 b, it is specifically as follows:
Step S1, the voucher of each part when the complete machine starts for the first time is obtained, and generates initial list of credentials；A kind of its reality
Existing mode can be with are as follows:
When complete machine starts for the first time, complete machine processor reports instruction to the transmission of each part, so that each part is on processor
Respective voucher is reported, is summarized to obtain initial list of credentials by processor.
Its another implementation can be with are as follows:
When complete machine starts for the first time, electronic label read/write built in complete machine, or, external, associated with manufacturer terminal
The electronic tag of part in electronic label read/write acquisition complete machine is simultaneously sent to processor；Then, processor is based on electronics mark
It signs the voucher for determining each part in complete machine and is summarized to obtain initial list of credentials.
Wherein, electronic tag has unique electronic code, has writable memory space, to store the part of attachment
Voucher；The voucher of part is the information exclusive, for proving part identity that manufacturer is each part distribution, is specifically as follows
ID。
Optionally, the part in the present embodiment with voucher is part more crucial in complete machine, such as: chip, mainboard,
The division of battery etc., crucial part can have manufacturer to be independently arranged.
Step S2, the block chain is stored in using the initial list of credentials as the reference list of credentials of the complete machine.
A kind of its implementation can be with are as follows:
Write access request is sent to corresponding server, which carries the number label with reference to list of credentials and complete machine
Name；
Server initiates transaction request as block chain node, block will be written with reference to list of credentials with request；
Common recognition verifying is carried out to the transaction request by the node in block chain, if common recognition is verified, is allowed the ginseng
Examine list of credentials write-in block.
Step 240, receive common recognition result be by when reference the list of credentials that returns of the block chain, it is described with reference to voucher
There is the certified products voucher of the part in the complete machine in list；
Wherein, with reference to the mark for having each part in list of credentials and the corresponding certified products voucher of the mark；Common recognition is verified as
More mature technology in block chain technology, therefore, step 240 that details are not described herein again.
Step 260 refers to list of credentials based on described, the voucher to be verified of each part in the complete machine is verified, with true
The true and false information of fixed each part.
Wherein, voucher to be verified is the voucher of each part in the current complete machine, and specific acquisition methods can be by above-mentioned
The implementation generated with reference to list of credentials step is realized.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, a kind of implementation of step 260 can be with are as follows:
Step 302, by the certified products voucher of the part in the voucher to be verified of each part in the complete machine and the complete machine
It compares；By taking voucher is ID as an example, step 302 be can be exemplified are as follows:
The ID of part a certain in reference list of credentials and the ID of identical parts in current complete machine are compared.
Step 304, verifying part voucher whether still to be tested；
If it is not, contrasting the part of no voucher to be verified, then it is secondary to illustrate that the former certified products part in complete machine is replaced by
Product part, and execute step 314；
If so, 306 are thened follow the steps, it is whether effective further to verify voucher to be verified；
Whether step 306, voucher to be verified are consistent with certified products voucher；
If so, contrasting the consistent part of voucher and certified products voucher to be verified, then illustrate the former certified products part in complete machine
It does not change, and executes step 312；
If it is not, contrasting the inconsistent part of voucher and certified products voucher to be verified, then illustrate that the part may be certified products
Part, it is also possible to which substandard products part is further verified therefore, it is necessary to execute 308 with row.
Step 308 determines the corresponding certified products list of credentials of the part；
Wherein, identical with the part all including what is dispatched from the factory after Manufacturer's authentication in the corresponding certified products list of credentials of the part
The voucher of certified products part；For example, the part is that ' component A ' then includes dispatching from the factory after Manufacturer's authentication in the certified products list of credentials
All certified products ' vouchers of component A '.
With the presence or absence of the voucher to match with voucher to be verified in step 310, certified products list of credentials；
If so, there is the voucher that matches with the voucher to be verified in the i.e. described certified products list of credentials, then illustrate this zero
Part is certified products part and the part is non-original-pack certified products part replaced after sale, and executes step 312；
If it is not, there is no the vouchers to match with the voucher to be verified in the i.e. described certified products list of credentials, then explanation should
Part is substandard products part, and executes step 314；
Step 312 determines that the part is certified products part；
Step 314 determines that the part is substandard products part.
Optionally, after determining substandard products part, to be replaced time/position convenient for associated user's inquiry certified products part
It sets and subsequent right-safeguarding, further includes:
Current location information and/or temporal information are recorded, and the location information of record and/or temporal information are committed to institute
State block chain.
Wherein, current location information and/or temporal information can be the time point of this complete machine starting.
It optionally, is the true and false information for each part inquired convenient for associated user in complete machine, further includes:
The true and false information of each part in the complete machine saved on the block chain is safeguarded based on the true and false information.
That is, maintenance has the true and false parts list of the complete machine on block chain, the true and false parts list is for storing each part
Mark and true and false information, true and false information includes: voucher, substandard products mark/certified products mark；
It is submitted it after the true and false information that complete machine/manufacturer terminal determines each part in the complete machine every time based on this
Into block chain, to update the true and false information of each part in true and false parts list.
Wherein, associated user includes one or more of consumer, system vendor, part manufacturer；The true and false is believed
Breath shows the implementation of associated user can be with are as follows:
True and false information can be showed consumer after the true and false information for determining each part by complete machine, such as: issuing one includes
The notification message of true and false information；
The true and false information is showed into associated user by the block chain, that is, associated user initiates to read to block chain
Access request, read access request carries complete machine mark, to request block chain that the newest true and false information of the complete machine is returned to correlation
User.
As it can be seen that the present embodiment by for certified products part distribute certified products voucher, with construct by each part in complete machine certified products
The reference list of credentials of voucher composition is simultaneously uploaded to block chain；In subsequent authentication, this can be read from block chain and is arranged with reference to voucher
Table and voucher to be verified based on each part in the certified products credential verification complete machine, and then effectively determine the true and false letter of each part
Breath；Manufacturer/agent point can prepare to call corresponding Awaiting Parts in advance by block chain information, effectively shorten maintenance when
Between, save the maintenance period repair complete machine bring warehouse cost；Part manufacturer can the plan of effectively arranging production, manufacturer can be with
According to the effective alternative pack manufacturer of data, improve product quality.
Fig. 4 be another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of part true and false information processing method based on block chain
Flow diagram, this method can by Fig. 1 b complete machine 130 and manufacturer terminal 140 execute, can specifically include following steps:
Step 42, complete machine send write access request to block chain；
Wherein, write access request carries the voucher to be verified for current each part that complete machine obtains and the digital signature of complete machine,
For requesting the voucher to be verified of each part block is written；
Step 44, block chain carry out common recognition verifying to write access request, and determine whether to verify by common recognition；
If it is not, thening follow the steps 46；If so, thening follow the steps 48；
Step 46, block chain send the prompt information of authentication failed to complete machine；
Block is written in the voucher to be verified of each part in complete machine by step 48；
Step 410, manufacturer terminal send read access request to block chain；
Wherein, read access request carries the digital signature of complete machine mark and manufacturer terminal, reads the complete machine pair for requesting
The voucher to be verified for the part answered；The request that the read access request can periodically be initiated to block chain for manufacturer terminal.
Step 412, block chain carry out common recognition verifying to read access request, and determine whether to verify by common recognition；
If it is not, thening follow the steps 414；If so, thening follow the steps 416；
Step 414, block chain send the prompt information of authentication failed to manufacturer terminal；
Step 416, block chain to manufacturer terminal you send the complete machine reference list of credentials and each part it is to be verified with
Card；
Step 418, manufacturer terminal verify the voucher to be verified of each part based on this with reference to list of credentials；
Step 420, manufacturer terminal send write access request to block chain；
Wherein, the true and false information of each part is written for requesting for the true and false information that each part is carried in write access request
Block, for associated user's inquiry.
Understandable to be in conjunction with the application scenarios shown in Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b, complete machine can request to read reference to block chain
List of credentials, and the voucher to be verified of each part is verified by complete machine based on reference list of credentials, and by the true and false information of each part
Block is written.
As it can be seen that the present embodiment by for certified products part distribute certified products voucher, with construct by each part in complete machine certified products
The reference list of credentials of voucher composition is simultaneously uploaded to block chain；In subsequent authentication, this can be read from block chain and is arranged with reference to voucher
Table and voucher to be verified based on each part in the certified products credential verification complete machine, and then effectively determine the true and false letter of each part
Breath.
Fig. 5 is a kind of knot for part true and false information processing unit based on block chain that one embodiment of the present of invention provides
Structure schematic diagram, the device can be the part of complete machine in Fig. 1 a, or the part of manufacturer terminal in Fig. 1 b specifically can wrap
It includes: sending module 51, receiving module 52 and authentication module 53, in which:
Sending module 51, for initiating access request to block chain, the access request carries complete machine mark and number label
Name, so that the block chain carries out common recognition verifying to the access request；
Receiving module 52, for receive common recognition result be by when the reference list of credentials that returns of the block chain, it is described
With reference to the certified products voucher for the part having in the complete machine in list of credentials, determining that the access request is logical for the block chain
It is returned in the case where crossing common recognition verifying；
Authentication module 53, for based on it is described refer to list of credentials, verify each part in the complete machine it is to be verified with
Card, with the true and false information of each part in the determination complete machine.
Optionally, device further include:
Writing module for obtaining the voucher of each part when the complete machine starts for the first time, and generates initial list of credentials；By institute
Initial list of credentials is stated as the reference list of credentials of the complete machine and is stored in the block chain.
Optionally, writing module is specifically used for:
Receive the voucher that each part in the complete machine reports；Alternatively, obtaining the described whole of electronic label read/write acquisition
The electronic tag of part in machine determines the voucher of the part in the complete machine based on the electronic tag.
Optionally, authentication module 53 are specifically used for:
The voucher to be verified of each part in the complete machine and the certified products voucher of the part in the complete machine are compared；
If contrasting the part of no voucher to be verified, it is determined that the part is substandard products part；If contrasting voucher and certified products to be verified
The consistent part of voucher, it is determined that the part is certified products part.
Optionally, authentication module 53 are also used to:
If contrasting the inconsistent part of voucher and certified products voucher to be verified, it is determined that the corresponding certified products voucher column of the part
Table；If there is the voucher to match with the voucher to be verified in the certified products list of credentials, it is determined that the part is certified products zero
Part；Otherwise determine that the part is substandard products part.
Optionally, device further include:
Logging modle, for recording current location information and/or temporal information；By the location information of record and/or time
Information is committed to the block chain.
Optionally, device further include:
Maintenance module, for safeguarding each part in the complete machine saved on the block chain based on the true and false information
True and false information.
Optionally, device further include:
Display module, for the true and false information to be showed consumer；Alternatively, by the block chain by the true and false
Information shows associated user, and the associated user includes: consumer, system vendor, one or more in part manufacturer
It is a.
As it can be seen that the present embodiment by for certified products part distribute certified products voucher, with construct by each part in complete machine certified products
The reference list of credentials of voucher composition is simultaneously uploaded to block chain；In subsequent authentication, this can be read from block chain and is arranged with reference to voucher
Table and voucher to be verified based on each part in the certified products credential verification complete machine, and then effectively determine the true and false letter of each part
Breath.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for equipment that one embodiment of the present of invention provides, which can be manufacturer
Terminal, or complete machine, and include but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 101, network module 102, audio output unit 103, input
Unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor
The components such as 110 and power supply 111.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that device structure shown in Fig. 6 is not constituted to setting
Standby restriction, equipment may include perhaps combining certain components or different component cloth than illustrating more or fewer components
It sets.In embodiments of the present invention, equipment includes but is not limited to mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop, palm PC, vehicle-mounted end
End, wearable device and pedometer etc..
Wherein, processor 110, for initiating access request to block chain, the access request carries complete machine and identifies sum number
Word signature, so that the block chain carries out common recognition verifying to the access request；
Receive common recognition result be by when reference the list of credentials that returns of the block chain, deposit in the reference list of credentials
There is the certified products voucher of the part in the complete machine；
List of credentials is referred to based on described, the voucher to be verified of each part in the complete machine is verified, with each part of determination
True and false information.
It as a result, can be by distributing certified products voucher for certified products part, to construct the certified products voucher group by each part in complete machine
At reference list of credentials and be uploaded to block chain；In subsequent authentication, this can be read from block chain with reference to list of credentials and base
The voucher to be verified of each part in the certified products credential verification complete machine, and then effectively determine the true and false information of each part.
It should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention in, radio frequency unit 101 can be used for receiving and sending messages or communication process in, signal
Send and receive, specifically, by from base station downlink data receive after, to processor 110 handle；In addition, by uplink
Data are sent to base station.In general, radio frequency unit 101 includes but is not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupling
Device, low-noise amplifier, duplexer etc..In addition, radio frequency unit 101 can also by wireless communication system and network and other set
Standby communication.
Equipment provides wireless broadband internet by network module 102 for user and accesses, and such as user is helped to receive and dispatch electricity
Sub- mail, browsing webpage and access streaming video etc..
Audio output unit 103 can be received by radio frequency unit 101 or network module 102 or in memory 109
The audio data of storage is converted into audio signal and exports to be sound.Moreover, audio output unit 103 can also be provided and be set
The standby 100 relevant audio output of specific function (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.) executed.Sound
Frequency output unit 103 includes loudspeaker, buzzer and receiver etc..
Input unit 104 is for receiving audio or video signal.Input unit 104 may include graphics processor
(Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and microphone 1042, graphics processor 1041 is in video acquisition mode
Or the image data of the static images or video obtained in image capture mode by image capture apparatus (such as camera) carries out
Reason.Treated, and picture frame may be displayed on display unit 106.Through graphics processor 1041, treated that picture frame can be deposited
Storage is sent in memory 109 (or other storage mediums) or via radio frequency unit 101 or network module 102.Mike
Wind 1042 can receive sound, and can be audio data by such acoustic processing.Treated audio data can be
The format output that mobile communication base station can be sent to via radio frequency unit 101 is converted in the case where telephone calling model.
Equipment 100 further includes at least one sensor 105, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other sensors.
Specifically, optical sensor includes ambient light sensor and proximity sensor, wherein ambient light sensor can be according to ambient light
Light and shade adjusts the brightness of display panel 1061, and proximity sensor can close display panel when equipment 100 is moved in one's ear
1061 and/or backlight.As a kind of motion sensor, accelerometer sensor can detect in all directions (generally three axis) and add
The size of speed can detect that size and the direction of gravity when static, can be used to identify equipment posture (such as horizontal/vertical screen switching,
Dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, tap) etc.；Sensor 105 can be with
Including fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecule sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer,
Infrared sensor etc., details are not described herein.
Display unit 106 is for showing information input by user or being supplied to the information of user.Display unit 106 can wrap
Display panel 1061 is included, liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode can be used
Forms such as (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) configure display panel 1061.
User input unit 107 can be used for receiving the number or character information of input, and generates and set with the user of equipment
It sets and the related key signals of function control inputs.Specifically, user input unit 107 include touch panel 1071 and other
Input equipment 1072.Touch panel 1071, also referred to as touch screen, collect user on it or nearby touch operation (such as
User is using any suitable objects or attachment such as finger, stylus on touch panel 1071 or near touch panel 1071
Operation).Touch panel 1071 may include both touch detecting apparatus and touch controller.Wherein, touch detecting apparatus is examined
The touch orientation of user is surveyed, and detects touch operation bring signal, transmits a signal to touch controller；Touch controller from
Touch information is received on touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into contact coordinate, then gives processor 110, receives processor 110
The order sent simultaneously is executed.Furthermore, it is possible to using multiple types such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic waves
Realize touch panel 1071.In addition to touch panel 1071, user input unit 107 can also include other input equipments 1072.
Specifically, other input equipments 1072 can include but is not limited to physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch
Key etc.), trace ball, mouse, operating stick, details are not described herein.
Further, touch panel 1071 can be covered on display panel 1061, when touch panel 1071 is detected at it
On or near touch operation after, send processor 110 to determine the type of touch event, be followed by subsequent processing device 110 according to touching
The type for touching event provides corresponding visual output on display panel 1061.Although in Fig. 6, touch panel 1071 and display
Panel 1061 is the function that outputs and inputs of realizing equipment as two independent components, but in certain embodiments, it can
The function that outputs and inputs of equipment is realized so that touch panel 1071 and display panel 1061 is integrated, is not limited herein specifically
It is fixed.
Interface unit 108 is the interface that external device (ED) is connect with equipment 100.For example, external device (ED) may include it is wired or
Wireless head-band earphone port, external power supply (or battery charger) port, wired or wireless data port, memory card port,
For connecting port, the port audio input/output (I/O), video i/o port, ear port of the device with identification module
Etc..Interface unit 108 can be used for receiving the input (for example, data information, electric power etc.) from external device (ED) and will
One or more elements that the input received is transferred in equipment 100 or can be used for equipment 100 and external device (ED) it
Between transmit data.
Memory 109 can be used for storing software program and various data.Memory 109 can mainly include storing program area
The storage data area and, wherein storing program area can (such as the sound of application program needed for storage program area, at least one function
Sound playing function, image player function etc.) etc.；Storage data area can store according to mobile phone use created data (such as
Audio data, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory 109 may include high-speed random access memory, it can also include non-easy
The property lost memory, a for example, at least disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Processor 110 is the control centre of equipment, using the various pieces of various interfaces and connection whole equipment, is led to
It crosses operation or executes the software program and/or module being stored in memory 109, and call and be stored in memory 109
Data execute the various functions and processing data of equipment, to carry out integral monitoring to equipment.Processor 110 may include one
Or multiple processing units；Preferably, processor 110 can integrate application processor and modem processor, wherein application processing
The main processing operation system of device, user interface and application program etc., modem processor mainly handles wireless communication.It can manage
Solution, above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 110.
Equipment 100 can also include the power supply 111 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply 111 can be with
It is logically contiguous by power-supply management system and processor 110, thus by power-supply management system realize management charging, electric discharge, with
And the functions such as power managed.
In addition, equipment 100 includes some unshowned functional modules, details are not described herein.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, and meter is stored on computer readable storage medium
Calculation machine program, the computer program realize that the above-mentioned part true and false information processing method based on block chain is real when being executed by processor
Each process of example is applied, and identical technical effect can be reached, to avoid repeating, which is not described herein again.Wherein, the calculating
Machine readable storage medium storing program for executing, such as read-only memory (Read-OnlyMemory, abbreviation ROM), random access memory (Random
Access Memory, abbreviation RAM), magnetic or disk etc..
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do
There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words does the prior art
The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage medium
In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that a terminal (can be mobile phone, computer, service
Device, air conditioner or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is described with above attached drawing, but the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific
Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, those skilled in the art
Under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, it can also make very much
Form belongs within protection of the invention.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of part true and false information processing method based on block chain characterized by comprising
Access request is initiated to block chain, the access request carries complete machine mark and digital signature, for the block chain pair
The access request carries out common recognition verifying；
Receive common recognition result be by when reference the list of credentials that returns of the block chain, have institute in the reference list of credentials
State the certified products voucher of the part in complete machine；
List of credentials is referred to based on described, the voucher to be verified of each part in the complete machine is verified, with the true of each part of determination
Fake information.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein before initiating access request to block chain, further includes:
The voucher of each part when the complete machine starts for the first time is obtained, and generates initial list of credentials；
The block chain is stored in using the initial list of credentials as the reference list of credentials of the complete machine.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the voucher for obtaining each part in the complete machine includes:
Receive the voucher that each part in the complete machine reports；Alternatively,
The electronic tag for obtaining the part in the complete machine of electronic label read/write acquisition, determines institute based on the electronic tag
State the voucher of the part in complete machine.
4. being verified in the complete machine the method according to claim 1, wherein referring to list of credentials based on described
The voucher to be verified of each part include:
The voucher to be verified of each part in the complete machine and the certified products voucher of the part in the complete machine are compared；
If contrasting the part of no voucher to be verified, it is determined that the part is substandard products part；
If contrasting the consistent part of voucher and certified products voucher to be verified, it is determined that the part is certified products part.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, inconsistent if contrasting voucher and certified products voucher to be verified
Part, then the method also includes:
Determine the corresponding certified products list of credentials of the part；
If there is the voucher to match with the voucher to be verified in the certified products list of credentials, it is determined that the part is certified products zero
Part；Otherwise determine that the part is substandard products part.
6. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, after determining substandard products part, further includes:
Record current location information and/or temporal information；
The location information of record and/or temporal information are committed to the block chain.
7. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
The true and false information of each part in the complete machine saved on the block chain is safeguarded based on the true and false information.
8. method according to any one of claims 1-7, which is characterized in that further include:
The true and false information is showed into consumer；Alternatively,
The true and false information is showed into associated user by the block chain, the associated user includes: consumer, complete machine life
One or more of business men, part manufacturer.
9. a kind of part true and false information processing unit based on block chain characterized by comprising
Sending module, for initiating access request to block chain, the access request carries complete machine mark and digital signature, for
The block chain carries out common recognition verifying to the access request；
Receiving module, for receive common recognition result be by when reference the list of credentials that returns of the block chain, it is described refer to
There is the certified products voucher of the part in the complete machine in card list；
Authentication module verifies the voucher to be verified of each part in the complete machine, for referring to list of credentials based on described with true
The true and false information of each part in the fixed complete machine.
10. a kind of equipment characterized by comprising memory, processor and be stored on the memory and can be at the place
The computer program run on reason device is realized when the computer program is executed by the processor as appointed in claim 1 to 8
The step of method described in one.
11. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with computer on the computer readable storage medium
Program is realized when the computer program is executed by processor such as the step of method described in any item of the claim 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810975137.7A CN109242512A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of part true and false information processing method, device and equipment based on block chain |
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| CN201810975137.7A CN109242512A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of part true and false information processing method, device and equipment based on block chain |
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| CN201810975137.7A Pending CN109242512A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of part true and false information processing method, device and equipment based on block chain |
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