CN109239707A - Behavior state detection device and method - Google Patents

Behavior state detection device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109239707A
CN109239707A CN201810986254.3A CN201810986254A CN109239707A CN 109239707 A CN109239707 A CN 109239707A CN 201810986254 A CN201810986254 A CN 201810986254A CN 109239707 A CN109239707 A CN 109239707A
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China
Prior art keywords
behavior state
processor
signal
wave
freuqncy signal
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CN201810986254.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹宇芳
张慧洁
崔州平
陈应松
荣功杰
李治强
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Chengdu Technological University CDTU
Chengdu Univeristy of Technology
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Chengdu Technological University CDTU
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Priority to CN201810986254.3A priority Critical patent/CN109239707A/en
Publication of CN109239707A publication Critical patent/CN109239707A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of behavioral value device and method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, are related to wireless signal process field, and the equipment includes communication module and processor.The communication module includes receiving unit, transmitting unit and processing unit.The transmitting unit is used to receive the back wave of the radio magnetic wave for emitting radio magnetic wave, the receiving unit;The processing unit is used to generate intermediate-freuqncy signal after the radio magnetic wave and the back wave are carried out Frequency mixing processing.Processor obtains the behavior state information of the indoor object for being handled the intermediate-freuqncy signal.Radio magnetic wave is sent and received by communication module, and transmitting and received radio magnetic wave are subjected to Frequency mixing processing and obtain intermediate-freuqncy signal, and combination intermediate-freuqncy signal and transmitting and received radio magnetic wave are analyzed to obtain the behavior state information of object.It is not required to object wearing device, can also be used under dark or light difference environment, practicability is higher.

Description

Behavior state detection device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent monitoring technology fields, in particular to a kind of device and method of behavior state detection.
Background technique
When the people that patient, the elderly or child etc. need to look after moves indoors, often there is no care-giver The case where it is managed.So needing to design an equipment, when above-mentioned crowd moves indoors, to its behavior shape State is monitored, to nurse the sick or the elderly provide assist information.
There are two main classes for the prior art, and the first kind is common camera system (optics and infrared body-sensing), can use single System realizes above-mentioned complex function.Before testee is placed in camera lens and video camera, system worked well needs external light source, meter The data that calculation machine collects image pick-up card are handled, and obtain the information such as the motion track of object to be measured.
Second class then often realizes a part of above-mentioned complex function using wearable device.Detection is fallen down for old man It can be used with motion track tracking and fall down the products such as alarm device or old man's smartwatch.Alarm device is fallen down to pass usually using acceleration Whether sensor perception human body falls, and using MCU driving wireless transport module reporting system corresponding information and is handled. Smartwatch can then integrate GPS module, be additionally provided motion track information.
First kind scheme is based on camera system, and to the more demanding of light, practicability is not high.Second class scheme needs carry-on Related sensor is worn, using then not enough facilitating, meeting Chang Yin forgets or lose to lead to not normally monitor the elderly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of device and method of behavior state detection, to improve the above problem.In order to Realize above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of behavior state detection device, the equipment includes:
Communication module, the communication module include receiving unit, transmitting unit and processing unit.The transmitting unit is used for Emit radio magnetic wave, the receiving unit is used to receive the back wave of the radio magnetic wave;The processing unit is used for will The radio magnetic wave and the back wave generate intermediate-freuqncy signal after carrying out Frequency mixing processing.
Processor obtains the behavior state information of the indoor object for being handled the intermediate-freuqncy signal.
Optionally, the processor is used to the intermediate-freuqncy signal being converted to digital signal, and by the digital signal into Row FFT transform obtains the behavior state signal for characterizing the behavior state information of the object.
Optionally, the processor, for receiving the intermediate-freuqncy signal and the intermediate-freuqncy signal being filtered and used In the filtered intermediate-freuqncy signal is converted to the digital signal.
Optionally, the processor, for differentiating the quantity of object according to the behavior state signal.
The processor, be also used to according to determine come object quantity and in conjunction with the transmitting radio magnetic wave Frequency deviation or time delay between back wave, obtain the distance between the object and the detection device.
The processor is also used to obtain the behavior state information of the object according to the variation of the distance.
Optionally, the transmitting unit is millimetre-wave radar, ULTRA-WIDEBAND RADAR or WiFi equipment.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of behavior state detection methods, are applied to the behavior state and examine Measurement equipment, the behavior state detection device include communication module and processor, and the communication module includes receiving unit, transmitting Unit and processing unit, which comprises
The transmitting unit emits radio magnetic wave.
The receiving unit receives the back wave of the radio magnetic wave.
The processing unit generates intermediate-freuqncy signal after the radio magnetic wave and the back wave are carried out Frequency mixing processing.
The processor handles the intermediate-freuqncy signal to obtain the behavior state information of the indoor object.
Optionally, the processor handles the intermediate-freuqncy signal to obtain the behavior state of the indoor object The step of information includes:
The intermediate-freuqncy signal is converted to digital signal by the processor.
The digital signal is subjected to FFT transform, obtains the behavior for characterizing the behavior state information of the object Status signal.
The behavior state signal of the behavior state information of characterization object based on acquisition obtains the behavior of the object Status information.Optionally, the step of intermediate-freuqncy signal is converted to digital signal by the processor include:
The intermediate-freuqncy signal is filtered by the processor.
The filtered intermediate-freuqncy signal is converted to the digital signal by the processor.
Optionally, the behavior state signal of the behavior state information of the characterization object based on acquisition obtains the object Behavior state information the step of include:
The processor differentiates the quantity of object according to the behavior state signal.
The processor according to determine come object quantity and in conjunction with the transmitting radio magnetic wave and reflection Frequency deviation or time delay between wave, obtain the distance between the object and the detection device.
The processor obtains the behavior state information of the object according to the variation of the distance.
Optionally, the step of processor obtains the behavior state information of the object according to the variation of the distance Include:
Obtain the first distance of the first time point of the object.
Obtain the second distance at the second time point of the object;Wherein, the first time point and it is described second when Between point be two adjacent time points.
Compare the first distance and the second distance and in conjunction with the first time point and second time point it Between time difference judge the behavior state information of the object.
A kind of behavior state detection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention and method, send and receive nothing by communication module Line electromagnetic wave, and transmitting and received radio magnetic wave are subjected to Frequency mixing processing and obtain intermediate-freuqncy signal, and in conjunction with intermediate-freuqncy signal It is analyzed to obtain the behavior state information of object with transmitting and received radio magnetic wave.It is not required to object wearing device, It can also be used under dark or light difference environment, practicability is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the connection schematic diagram of behavioral value device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
The connection schematic diagram of Fig. 2 another behavioral value device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
The flow diagram of Fig. 3 behavioral value device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
The flow diagram of Fig. 4 another behavioral value device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference summarizes:
10- behavior state detection device;100- processor;200- processing unit;300- receiving unit;400- hair Penetrate unit;420- signal generator.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or be somebody's turn to do Invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without It is that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore not It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot manage Solution is indication or suggestion relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical" It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one Connect to body;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary It is connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Incorporated by reference to referring to Figures 1 and 2, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of behavior state detection device 10, the equipment 10 include: communication module and processor 100, and the communication module includes receiving unit 300, transmitting unit 400 and processing unit 200.Wherein, the receiving unit 300 is used to receive the back wave of the radio magnetic wave;The processing unit 200 is used for will The radio magnetic wave and the back wave generate intermediate-freuqncy signal after carrying out Frequency mixing processing.Processor 100 is used for the intermediate frequency Signal is handled to obtain the behavior state information of the indoor object.
In embodiments of the present invention, radio magnetic wave is sent and received by communication module, and will transmitting and received nothing Line electromagnetic wave carries out Frequency mixing processing and obtains intermediate-freuqncy signal, and carries out to combination intermediate-freuqncy signal and transmitting and received radio magnetic wave Analysis obtains the behavior state information of object.It is not required to object wearing device, it can also be in dark or light difference environment Lower use, practicability are higher.
Optionally, referring to Fig. 2, in embodiments of the present invention, the transmitting unit 400 of the communication module can be by signal Generator 420 and transmitting antenna composition, the signal generator 420 generate continuous radio magnetic wave signal, such as the company Continuous radio magnetic wave signal can be the electromagnetic wave of specific frequency and bandwidth, such as UWB (Ultra Wideband, ultra wide band), WiFi, mmWave (millimeter wave), or pass through particular modulation such as FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave, CW with frequency modulation), IR (Impulse Radio, repetition pulse wave) etc.., the transmitting antenna is by the radio magnetic wave Signal is emitted in indoor environment.The receiving unit 300 can be receiving antenna, and the receiving antenna receives the reflection Wave.Meanwhile the receiving antenna can be an antenna, may be set to be aerial array.It the transmitting unit and described connects Receive the mating setting of unit;Further, the transmitting antenna of the transmitting unit both can be used as transmitting terminal, can also be as reception End.
Optionally, the processing unit 200 of the communication module can be frequency mixer, and the frequency mixer is by the nothing of transmitting Line electromagnetic wave signal and the received back wave are handled to obtain the intermediate-freuqncy signal, and the intermediate-freuqncy signal is sent to The processor 100.Optionally, the processor 100 is also used to receive the intermediate-freuqncy signal and carries out the intermediate-freuqncy signal It filters and for the filtered intermediate-freuqncy signal to be converted to the digital signal.
Optionally, the processor 100 is used to the intermediate-freuqncy signal being converted to digital signal, and by the digital signal FFT transform is carried out, the behavior state signal for characterizing the behavior state information of the object is obtained.
Further, object behavior state signal is obtained using camera system compared to the prior art, needed using taking the photograph As head is imaged, on the one hand, the privacy for the object that can give away one's position.On the other hand, when carrying out the analysis of screen, used side Method is complicated and the response time is long, while cost is also high;And object is analyzed by way of shooting, and cause to light Requirement it is also high, in turn result in the monitoring for being difficult to reach to object.Scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention is not needed to mesh Mark object is imaged, by sending and receiving acquisition of the radio magnetic wave realization to object behavior state information.Implementation process Simply, and frequency mixer will send and receive radio magnetic wave and be converted to intermediate-freuqncy signal, and intermediate-freuqncy signal is converted to number by processor Signal is analyzed.Process is simple, cost is effectively controlled, and can be monitored in real time to object, by external condition Interference is smaller, and then increases practicability.
Optionally, the processor 100, for differentiating the quantity of object according to the behavior state signal.
The processor 100, be also used to according to determine come object quantity and in conjunction with the transmitting radio Frequency deviation or time delay between magnetic wave and back wave, obtain the distance between the object and the detection device.
Further, parameters are prolonged etc. according to the frequency deviation or time delay and time of the transmitting radio magnetic wave and the back wave The distance between the object and the detection device can be gone out with accurate detection.
The processor 100 is also used to obtain the behavior state information of the object according to the variation of the distance.
Further, the behavior state information can be by the daily any behavior carried out of object;Such as: target When object when old man, the behavior state information can be motion track, the location of specific, on foot when speed, be currently It the status informations such as sits down or lies down.Acquisition based on these information, and data are uploaded to cloud and carry out processing acquisition old man Physical condition.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, the distance includes at least object to behavior state detection device 10 Distance and the object height change.It is not distance of the simple finger object to the monitoring device.Institute State object height change refer to the reference planes of selection for, the reference planes can be ground.But here not It limits, can specifically be chosen according to the actual situation.Explanation is needed further exist for, the distance can be two different times Horizontal distance either object vertical range between the object of point.Specifically select the distance of what parameter can be according to reality Border situation is chosen.It, can be by changing the transmitting antenna and the reception meanwhile when needing to obtain specific certain distance parameters The arrangement and selection of antenna are realized.
Optionally, after the processor 100 gets the behavior state information of the object, in Behavior-based control state Whether information judges the object now in abnormality.It is sent instructions to if it was found that object is in abnormality Terminal device, the terminal device can be mobile phone, computer etc..Certainly, terminal device is not limited here, for example, it can be set to Outdoor alarming device, noting abnormalities can make outdoor warning device warn.
Further, the behavior state information can also be uploaded to cloud platform, the cloud platform by the terminal device For counting the behavior pattern and anticipation trend of object.For example, when the object is old man, according to the behavior mould of old man The variation of formula, sleep quality, health situation etc. carries out short-term prediction, and then can prevent some emergency cases.
Optionally, the object can be any object or the people of the interior space, such as can be and monitor indoor move Abnormality described in object, old man, child, patient etc. can be falling down, be short of breath etc. for object.
Optionally, the transmitting unit 400 is millimetre-wave radar, ULTRA-WIDEBAND RADAR or WiFi equipment.
Further, it is referred to the following example and understands the behavior state detection device 10.
Embodiment one, using the wireless radar sensor of one UWB (ultra wide band) of indoor location as communication module for: will go It is fixed on indoor wall for condition detecting device 10, the height of 2m or more, adjusts its transmitting antenna against indoor activity region.It can Frequency range using transmitting signal in 3G, bandwidth 2GHz, transmitting terminal continuously repeat the identical IR signal of transmitting.
When human normal is mobile, the reflection signal meeting Development pattern variation that receiving unit 300 receives, but when people falls When, unique variation, i.e. short time can occur for the reflection signal received that motion mode variation causes it to reflect A jump is generated in vertical direction.What needs to be explained here is that the jump is meant that, two waves are compared, vertical Change rate on direction is very high, has been more than certain threshold value.It is possible thereby to by judging to reception reflection signal pattern Falling over of human body.
Further, it once detecting to fall down, immediately obtains monitored people present position and falls down the time, and with short message or electricity The mode of words notifies main guardian or signing medical institutions etc..
Embodiment two is sensed as communication module using the wireless radar of one UWB (ultra wide band) of indoor location: by behavior Condition detecting device 10 is fixed on indoor wall, the height of 2m or more, adjusts its antenna against indoor activity region.Hair can be used Signal is penetrated in the frequency range of 3G, bandwidth 2GHz, transmitting terminal, which continuously repeats, emits identical IR signal.
The moveable range of human body is identified in layout indoors, region locating for the objects such as big part furniture is then identified as non-shifting Dynamic range, this information input into system, as a subsequent prior information for judging to fall down.
When human motion, no line reflection signal carries out FFT operation, while utilizing the prior information of human motion range, Human body coordinate is acquired in real time, and is sent to the unified operation of processor 100, completes the tracking of human motion track.
Processor 100 counts trace information and judges human motion mode and its rule in conjunction with indoor arrangement figure, and with this Based on, prediction human motion rule and the appearance that can determine whether abnormality.
100 timing of processor reports above- mentioned information to cloud.
Further, the behavioral value equipment is also used as anti-theft detection device, when detecting that indoor addition is new When object, information will be reported to mobile terminal device automatically.
Further, for example, occurring intruder suddenly in the space of detection, the inspection equipment will test described rush The motion track for the person of entering, and reporting terminal equipment and cloud, are simultaneously emitted by early warning, alert the intruder.It should be noted that Detection device can not only detect the intruder in detection space, and can detect the change of the parameter in the detection space Change, for example, when leakage or the burning of furniture etc. that liquid occurs can sound an alarm and upload terminal device and cloud End.
Embodiment three, sleep quality monitoring method: radio magnetic wave signal forms reflection on human body, when people exhales or inhales When gas, radio signal that human body surface reflects under the movement for doing small distance, both of these case due to distance variation, Show periodic phase change.It can be analyzed in phase of the receiving end to reflection signal, detect the period of breathing, from And judge the frequency and countable of breathing.At the same time, the minute movement that this physiological phenomenon of heartbeat can cause human body synchronous, this It is to push blood to flow to body because ventricular cycle compresses.This minute movement is reflected on reflection signal and shows as phase Microrelief, for this is the cyclically-varying caused by the breathing.Carrying out analysis to this microrelief can determine whether out heartbeat Period or complete heartbeat counting.
Receive human body breathe in real time and heartbeat data after, using the algorithm of machine learning carry out classification and with it is pre- Sentence, it can be deduced that current sleep state, and predict subsequent sleep quality.
For using one millimetre-wave radar sensor of indoor location as communication module:
It is detected at the top distance 1.5m of personnel institute doss and places millimetre-wave radar sensor.
Frequency range of the transmitting signal in 30G can be used, bandwidth 4GHz, modulation system is chirp modulation, and transmitting terminal continuously repeats Emit identical chirp modulated signal.
Conventional FFT signal peak can be used to judge in the phase cycling of human body reflection signal.To the human body received Reflection signal carries out a point window and handles, and the signal in every section of window long t time is first pre-processed to remove noise and other limbs The influence of the nonperiodic signals such as movement, then carries out FFT, finds out a frequency values, while having peak feature and being greater than it His peak value.The maximum frequency peak value is respiratory rate corresponding to the window signal.
For heartbeat, it is contemplated that palmic rate is concentrated mainly in the range of 200 beats/min of 40 ~, with respiratory rate master Concentrate on 10 beats/min it is different nearby, can first effectively filter out the low frequency component of breathing, it is similar first right in high fdrequency component Signal is pre-processed to remove the leakage of low frequency component, is then judged peak-peak characteristic, and the frequency of heartbeat is found out.
For the different sleep states of people, the phase for the radio signal that the receiving unit 300 receives namely is exhaled The frequency for inhaling heartbeat has corresponding difference.Conventional classification method is that sleep state is divided into: awake, shallow to sleep, rapid eye movement, Four states of deep sleep.According to existing medical data, the classification method of machine learning can be used, to breathing and the heartbeat frequency Range some sleep state.
Statistics and recording respiration heartbeat message, can be used for judging human health index.Once noting abnormalities, can remind in real time Detected person and guardian or signing medical institutions.
Information periodically uploads the physical condition that tested person is recorded in cloud platform.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned specific implementation process for only listing part behavioral value state.The processor 100 can not only obtain the behavior state information of the object according to distance change, can also be according to phase, and there are also peak values etc. Deng the foundation as auxiliary judgment, the accuracy of judgement is improved, while also the detection of the equipment can be made more comprehensive.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of behavior state detection methods, are applied to the behavior state and examine Measurement equipment, the behavior state detection device include communication module and processor, and the communication module includes receiving unit, transmitting Unit and processing unit, which comprises
S100: the transmitting unit emits radio magnetic wave.
S200: the receiving unit receives the back wave of the radio magnetic wave.
S300: the processing unit generates intermediate frequency letter after the radio magnetic wave and the back wave are carried out Frequency mixing processing Number.
S400: the behavior state that the processor is handled to obtain the indoor object to the intermediate-freuqncy signal is believed Breath.
Optionally, the processor handles the intermediate-freuqncy signal to obtain the behavior state of the indoor object The step of information includes:
The intermediate-freuqncy signal is converted to digital signal by the processor.
The digital signal is subjected to FFT transform, obtains the behavior for characterizing the behavior state information of the object Status signal.
The behavior state signal of the behavior state information of characterization object based on acquisition obtains the behavior of the object Status information.
Optionally, the step of intermediate-freuqncy signal is converted to digital signal by the processor include:
The intermediate-freuqncy signal is filtered by the processor.
The filtered intermediate-freuqncy signal is converted to the digital signal by the processor.
Optionally, the behavior state signal of the behavior state information of the characterization object based on acquisition obtains the object Behavior state information the step of include:
The processor differentiates the quantity of object according to the behavior state signal.
The processor according to determine come object quantity and in conjunction with the transmitting radio magnetic wave and reflection Frequency deviation or time delay between wave, obtain the distance between the object and the detection device.
Optionally, the step of processor obtains the behavior state information of the object according to the variation of the distance Include:
S420: the first distance of the first time point of the object is obtained.
S440: the second distance at the second time point of the object is obtained;Wherein, the first time point and described Two time points were two adjacent time points.
S460: the first distance and the second distance are compared and in conjunction with the first time and second time Time difference judges the behavior state information of the object.
Further, the selection of the first time and second time can be selected according to specific embodiment It takes;Such as when carrying out the monitoring of room parameter, the difference of the selected first time and second time can be grown It is some, such as 5 seconds.The first time and second time chosen when the specific behavior state information of detection target Difference can be shorter, such as 0.5 second.
A kind of behavioral value device and method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the equipment includes: communication module and processing Device, the communication module include receiving unit, transmitting unit and processing unit.The transmitting unit is for emitting wireless electromagnetic Wave, the receiving unit are used to receive the back wave of the radio magnetic wave;The processing unit is used for the wireless electromagnetic Wave and the back wave generate intermediate-freuqncy signal after carrying out Frequency mixing processing.Processor to the intermediate-freuqncy signal for being handled to obtain The behavior state information of the indoor object.Radio magnetic wave is sent and received by communication module, and will emit and connect The radio magnetic wave of receipts carries out Frequency mixing processing and obtains intermediate-freuqncy signal, and to combination intermediate-freuqncy signal and transmitting and received wireless electromagnetic Wave is analyzed to obtain the behavior state information of object.It is not required to object wearing device, it can also be poor in dark or light In the environment of use, practicability is higher.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of behavior state detection device, which is characterized in that the equipment can be arranged indoors, and the equipment includes:
Communication module, including receiving unit, transmitting unit and processing unit, the transmitting unit are used to emit radio magnetic wave, The receiving unit is used to receive the back wave of the radio magnetic wave;The processing unit be used for the radio magnetic wave and The back wave generates intermediate-freuqncy signal after carrying out Frequency mixing processing;
Processor obtains the behavior state information of the indoor object for being handled the intermediate-freuqncy signal.
2. behavior state detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processor is used for the intermediate frequency Signal is converted to digital signal, and the digital signal is carried out FFT transform, obtains the behavior shape for characterizing the object The behavior state signal of state information.
3. behavior state detection device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The processor is also used to for the intermediate-freuqncy signal being filtered;And for the filtered intermediate-freuqncy signal to be turned It is changed to the digital signal.
4. behavior state detection device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The processor, for differentiating the quantity of object according to the behavior state signal;
The processor, be also used to according to determine come object quantity and the transmitting radio magnetic wave and back wave Between frequency deviation or time delay, obtain the distance between the object and the detection device;
The processor, the variation between the distance for being also used to be arrived according to real-time detection obtain the behavior shape of the object State information.
5. behavior state detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmitting unit is millimeter wave thunder It reaches, ULTRA-WIDEBAND RADAR or WiFi equipment.
6. a kind of behavior state detection method, which is characterized in that be applied to the behavior state detection device, the behavior state Detection device includes communication module and processor, and the communication module includes receiving unit, transmitting unit and processing unit, described Method includes:
The transmitting unit emits radio magnetic wave;
The receiving unit receives the back wave of the radio magnetic wave;
The processing unit generates intermediate-freuqncy signal after the radio magnetic wave and the back wave are carried out Frequency mixing processing;
The processor handles the intermediate-freuqncy signal to obtain the behavior state information of indoor object.
7. behavior state detection method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the processor is to the intermediate-freuqncy signal Being handled the step of obtaining the behavior state information of the indoor object includes:
The intermediate-freuqncy signal is converted to digital signal by the processor;
The digital signal is subjected to FFT transform, obtains the behavior state for characterizing the behavior state information of the object Signal;
The behavior state signal of the behavior state information of characterization object based on acquisition obtains the behavior state of the object Information.
8. behavior state detection method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the processor is by the intermediate-freuqncy signal The step of being converted to digital signal include:
The intermediate-freuqncy signal is filtered by the processor;
The filtered intermediate-freuqncy signal is converted to the digital signal by the processor.
9. behavior state detection method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the row of the characterization object based on acquisition The step of obtaining the behavior state information of the object for the behavior state signal of status information include:
The processor differentiates the quantity of object according to the behavior state signal,
The processor according to determine come object quantity and in conjunction with the transmitting radio magnetic wave and back wave it Between frequency deviation or time delay, obtain the distance between the object and the detection device,
The processor obtains the behavior state information of the object according to the variation of the distance.
10. behavior state detection method according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the processor is according to the distance Variation the step of obtaining the behavior state information of the object include:
Obtain the first distance of the first time point of the object;
Obtain the second distance at the second time point of the object;Wherein, the first time point and second time point For two adjacent time points;
Compare the first distance and the second distance and in conjunction between the first time point and second time point Time difference judges the behavior state information of the object.
CN201810986254.3A 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 Behavior state detection device and method Pending CN109239707A (en)

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