CN109230603B

CN109230603B - Sludge discharging system with turnover structure

Info

Publication number: CN109230603B
Application number: CN201811266207.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王磊; 李小玲; 曾成生; 陈小西; 余淼
Original assignee: Jiangsu Yitao Environmental Protection Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yitao Environmental Protection Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-10-29
Filing date: 2018-10-29
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2038-10-29
Also published as: CN109230603A

Abstract

The application discloses mud system of unloading with flip structure, include main tributary strut, first pivot, slide rail and the tray of unloading, the spout has been seted up on the surface of main tributary strut, second bearing strip is installed to the right-hand member of first bearing strip, the slide rail is installed at the inner wall of work frame, and the internally mounted of slide rail has the movable frame, the second pivot is installed to the end of movable frame, and the outer lane link of second pivot installs the frame of unloading, the tray of unloading is installed in the top of movable frame, and the inner wall of the tray of unloading is provided with the installation piece, the mounting groove has been seted up at the top edge of the frame of unloading. In this sludge discharging system with flip structure, under the effect of external elevating power, the support connecting rod passes through the slider and slides from top to bottom in the spout, can freely rise to suitable position with the support connecting rod to do benefit to the height of adjusting work frame, avoid the position lower, the condition that mud splashes appears at the in-process of the ejection of compact.

Description

Sludge discharging system with turnover structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of sludge processing, in particular to a sludge unloading system with a turnover structure.

Background

The sludge is a product after sewage treatment, is an extremely complex heterogeneous body consisting of organic residues, bacterial cells, inorganic particles, colloids and the like, has the main characteristics of high water content, high organic matter content, easy decomposition and odor generation, fine particles, small specific gravity and colloidal liquid state, is a thick substance between liquid and solid, can be transported by a pump, is difficult to separate solid from liquid by sedimentation, can be used as a fertilizer in agriculture, can be processed in the sludge under the premise, and comprises a discharging system part, so that the sludge can be transported smoothly.

But the mud system of unloading that uses at present can not process and unload multiunit mud simultaneously for the production efficiency of this mud is not good, and current mud system of unloading complex operation, and manufacturing cost is higher, and the practicality is not good.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of this application is to provide a mud system of unloading with flip structure to solve the present mud system of unloading that uses that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and can not process and unload multiunit mud simultaneously, make the production efficiency of this mud not good, and current mud system of unloading complex operation, manufacturing cost is higher, the not good problem of practicality.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a sludge discharging system with a turnover structure comprises a main support frame, a first rotating shaft, a sliding rail and a discharging tray, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the main support frame, a sliding block is arranged inside the sliding groove, a supporting connecting rod is connected to the inner wall of the sliding block through a screw, a working frame is connected to the upper end of the supporting connecting rod through a screw, a connecting positioning block is fixedly welded at the top end of the working frame, a hydraulic rod is fixedly welded at the tail end of the connecting positioning block, a hydraulic cylinder is connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod through a flange, the first rotating shaft is arranged on the surface of the outer wall of the working frame, a first bearing strip and a second bearing strip are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, a second bearing strip is arranged at the right end of the first bearing strip, the sliding rail is arranged on the inner wall of the working frame, a movable frame is arranged inside the sliding rail, and a second rotating shaft is arranged at the tail end of the movable frame, and the outer ring connecting end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a discharging frame, the discharging tray is arranged above the movable frame, the inner wall of the discharging tray is provided with an installation block, and the top end edge of the discharging frame is provided with an installation groove.

Preferably, the inner walls of the supporting connecting rods are slidably connected with the main supporting frame through sliding blocks, and the two groups of supporting connecting rods are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the main supporting frame.

Preferably, the working frames are symmetrically arranged in two groups about the central axis of the main supporting frame, the number of each group of the working frames is three, and the working frames are arranged in parallel.

Preferably, the connecting positioning block, the hydraulic rod and the hydraulic cylinder form a lifting mechanism, and the maximum value of the lifting range of the connecting positioning block is the same as the length of the sliding chute.

Preferably, first bearing strip and second bearing strip are the cross arrangement, and first bearing strip and second bearing strip equal parallel arrangement have two sets ofly to all constitute rotating-structure between first pivot and the first bearing strip and between first pivot and the second bearing strip.

Preferably, the cross sections of the movable frame, the discharging frame and the working frame are arranged in a concave structure, the discharging frame and the second rotating shaft form a rotating structure, and the number of the discharging frame and the number of the movable frame are matched with the number of the working frame.

Preferably, the unloading frame is connected with the unloading tray through a clamping groove, the length and the width of the unloading frame are matched with those of the unloading tray, and the mounting blocks on the inner wall of the unloading tray are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting grooves on the top edge of the unloading frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

1. in the sludge discharging system with the turnover structure, the inner wall of the supporting connecting rod is in sliding connection with the main support frame through the sliding block, under the action of an external lifting force, the supporting connecting rod slides up and down in the sliding groove through the sliding block, and can be freely lifted to a proper position, so that the height of the working frame can be favorably adjusted, the situation that sludge splashes in the discharging process is avoided, the position is lower, the connecting positioning block and the hydraulic rod can be driven to lift up and down under the driving action of the hydraulic cylinder, mechanical power can be provided for adjusting the height of the working frame, the traditional manual mode is avoided, and the labor intensity of workers can be favorably reduced;

2. the working frame, the movable frame and the unloading frame are arranged in multiple groups, so that a user can conveniently produce and subsequently unload multiple groups of sludge at the same time, the sludge production and unloading speed can be increased, the first bearing strip and the second bearing strip are arranged in a crossed manner, and the first rotating shaft has a certain angle of rotation effect, so that the inclination angles of the first bearing strip and the second bearing strip can be adjusted according to the multiple groups of working frames under the driving action of the hydraulic cylinder, and the effect of bearing and positioning is achieved on the working frames;

3. the transverse section of adjustable frame and the work frame of unloading is the setting of "concave" style of calligraphy structure, because of second pivot self possesses the rotatory efficiency of certain angle, the frame clockwise rotation or anticlockwise rotation will be unloaded in the accessible second pivot, so that the user is to the production of mud and unload, and unload and connect for the draw-in groove between the tray, the person of facilitating the use is to the frame of unloading and the dismouting between the tray of unloading, so that the user is to the clearance and the maintenance and the change of the tray of unloading, and the setting of installation piece and mounting groove can be with unloading frame and unload firm in connection between the tray, in order to do benefit to the development of mud processing work, the device easy operation, low in production cost, excellent in performance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the dismounting structure of the discharging frame and the discharging tray in the application.

In the figure: 1. a main supporting frame; 2. a chute; 3. a slider; 4. a support link; 5. a working frame; 6. connecting a positioning block; 7. a hydraulic lever; 8. a hydraulic cylinder; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a first load bearing bar; 11. a second load bearing bar; 12. a slide rail; 13. a movable frame; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. unloading the frame; 16. a discharge tray; 17. mounting blocks; 18. and (4) mounting the groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present application provides a technical solution: a sludge discharging system with a turnover structure comprises a main support frame 1, a sliding chute 2, a sliding block 3, a supporting connecting rod 4, a working frame 5, a connecting and positioning block 6, a hydraulic rod 7, a hydraulic cylinder 8, a first rotating shaft 9, a first bearing strip 10, a second bearing strip 11, a sliding rail 12, a movable frame 13, a second rotating shaft 14, a discharging frame 15, a discharging tray 16, a mounting block 17 and a mounting groove 18, wherein the sliding chute 2 is formed in the surface of the main support frame 1, the sliding block 3 is mounted in the sliding chute 2, the supporting connecting rod 4 is in screwed connection with the inner wall of the sliding block 3, the working frame 5 is in screwed connection with the upper end of the supporting connecting rod 4, the inner wall of the supporting connecting rod 4 is in sliding connection with the main support frame 1 through the sliding block 3, two groups of the supporting connecting rod 4 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the main support frame 1, and the supporting connecting rod 4 can slide up and down in the sliding groove 2 through the sliding block 3 under the action of external lifting force, the supporting connecting rods 4 can be freely lifted to a proper position, so that the height of the working frame 5 can be adjusted, the situation that the position is low and sludge splashes in the discharging process can be avoided, two groups of the working frames 5 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the main support frame 1, the number of each group of the working frames 5 is three, the working frames 5 are arranged in parallel, a user can produce and subsequently discharge multiple groups of sludge conveniently, the sludge production and discharging speed can be increased, the top end of the working frame 5 is fixedly welded with the connecting positioning block 6, the tail end of the connecting positioning block 6 is fixedly welded with the hydraulic rod 7, the output end of the hydraulic rod 7 is connected with the hydraulic cylinder 8 in a flange mode, the connecting positioning block 6, the hydraulic rod 7 and the hydraulic cylinder 8 form a lifting mechanism, and the maximum value of the lifting range of the connecting positioning block 6 is the same as the length of the sliding chute 2, under the driving action of the hydraulic cylinder 8, the connecting positioning block 6 and the hydraulic rod 7 can be driven to lift up and down, mechanical power can be provided for adjusting the height of the working frame 5, the traditional manual mode is avoided, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced;

the first rotating shaft 9 is installed on the outer wall surface of the working frame 5, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 9 is respectively provided with a first bearing strip 10 and a second bearing strip 11, the right end of the first bearing strip 10 is provided with a second bearing strip 11, the first bearing strip 10 and the second bearing strip 11 are arranged in a cross shape, the first bearing strip 10 and the second bearing strip 11 are arranged in two groups in parallel, a rotating structure is formed between the first rotating shaft 9 and the first bearing strip 10 and between the first rotating shaft 9 and the second bearing strip 11, the first rotating shaft 9 has a certain angle of rotation effect, under the driving effect of the hydraulic cylinder 8, the inclination angles of the first bearing strip 10 and the second bearing strip 11 can be adjusted according to the multiple groups of working frames 5, the working frames 5 have the effect of bearing and positioning, the sliding rail 12 is installed on the inner wall of the working frames 5, and the movable frame 13 is installed inside the sliding rail 12, the tail end of the movable frame 13 is provided with a second rotating shaft 14, the outer ring connecting end of the second rotating shaft 14 is provided with a discharging frame 15, the cross sections of the movable frame 13, the discharging frame 15 and the working frame 5 are both arranged in a concave-shaped structure, the discharging frame 15 and the second rotating shaft 14 form a rotating structure, the number of the discharging frame 15 and the movable frame 13 is matched with that of the working frame 5, the discharging tray 16 is arranged above the movable frame 13, the inner wall of the discharging tray 16 is provided with an installation block 17, the top end edge of the discharging frame 15 is provided with an installation groove 18, the discharging frame 15 and the discharging tray 16 are connected through a clamping groove, and the length and the width of the discharging frame 15 are matched with those of the discharging tray 16, and the installation block 17 of the inner wall of the discharging tray 16 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the installation groove 18 at the top end edge of the discharging frame 15, so that a user can conveniently disassemble and assemble the discharging frame 15 and the discharging tray 16, the user can conveniently clean, maintain and replace the discharging tray 16, and the installation block 17 and the installation groove 18 can firmly connect the discharging frame 15 and the discharging tray 16.

The working principle is as follows: for the sludge discharging system with the turnover structure, firstly, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is connected with an external power supply, the device is transported to a proper position through a caster wheel at the tail end of the main support frame 1, then the mounting block 17 on the inner wall of the first group of discharging trays 16 is embedded into the mounting groove 18 on the surface of the discharging frame 15, the threaded hole on the surface of the mounting block 17 is in a state of being overlapped with the threaded hole on the surface of the discharging frame 15, then the screw is embedded into the threaded hole and screwed up in a rotating manner, so that the discharging frame 15 and the discharging trays 16 are firmly connected, then the discharging trays 16 are turned to the upper end of the movable frame 13 in the anticlockwise direction through the second rotating shaft 14, at the moment, the top end of the discharging frame 15 is mutually attached to the top end of the movable frame 13, the discharging frame 15 and the discharging trays 16 are all slid into the working frame 5 through the sliding action of the sliding rail 12, and the second group of discharging trays 16 and the third group of discharging trays 16 can be respectively installed on the second group of discharging frame 15 and the third group of discharging trays 5 through the method The second group of unloading trays 16 and the third group of unloading trays 16 are respectively slid into the second group of working frame 5 and the third group of working frame 5, then a power switch of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is turned on, the hydraulic cylinder 8 starts to work, at the moment, the hydraulic rod 7 drives the connecting positioning block 6 to slowly rise, at the moment, the supporting connecting rod 4 slowly moves upwards in the sliding chute 2 through the sliding block 3 to the lowest end of the sliding chute 2, at the moment, the hydraulic rod 7 continuously rises, at the moment, the first bearing strip 10 and the second bearing strip 11 both slowly adjust the inclination angle thereof through the first rotating shaft 9, have the function of supporting the working frame 5 in the working process, at the moment, the power switch of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is turned off, at the moment, the unloading trays 16 can be aligned to the sludge in the discharging port through casters, after the first group of unloading trays 16 finishes receiving the sludge, the first group of unloading trays 16 is slid to the original position according to the method, analogize with this, wait to connect the material respectively to the tray 16 of unloading of second group and third group and accomplish the back, can slide to the primary position respectively, wait to unload the mud in the tray 16 of unloading at last and finish the back, unload tray 16 and the third group respectively and unload the inside that the tray 16 slided into work frame 5 with the second, rethread second pivot 14 will unload frame 15 clockwise upset, alright unload the mud on the frame 15 of unloading, analogize with this, can unload the mud of second group and third group, also can reciprocate according to the circulation of above-mentioned method, just accomplish the use of whole mud system of unloading with flip structure like this, the relevant technique of circuit that the utility relates to is the prior art that has already disclosed.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mud system of unloading with flip structure, includes main support frame (1), first pivot (9), slide rail (12) and unloading tray (16), its characterized in that: the surface of the main support frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove (2), a sliding block (3) is arranged inside the sliding groove (2), the inner wall of the sliding block (3) is in screwed connection with a support connecting rod (4), the upper end of the support connecting rod (4) is in screwed connection with a working frame (5), a connecting positioning block (6) is fixedly welded at the top end of the working frame (5), a hydraulic rod (7) is fixedly welded at the tail end of the connecting positioning block (6), the output end of the hydraulic rod (7) is in flanged connection with a hydraulic cylinder (8), a first rotating shaft (9) is arranged on the surface of the outer wall of the working frame (5), a first bearing strip (10) and a second bearing strip (11) are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (9), the second bearing strip (11) is arranged at the right end of the first bearing strip (10), and a sliding rail (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the working frame (5), and the inside of the sliding rail (12) is provided with a movable frame (13), the tail end of the movable frame (13) is provided with a second rotating shaft (14), the outer ring connecting end of the second rotating shaft (14) is provided with a discharging frame (15), the discharging tray (16) is arranged above the movable frame (13), the inner wall of the discharging tray (16) is provided with a mounting block (17), the top end edge of the discharging frame (15) is provided with a mounting groove (18), the movable frame (13), the discharging frame (15) and the working frame (5) are arranged in a concave-shaped structure, the discharging frame (15) and the second rotating shaft (14) form a rotating structure, the number of the discharging frame (15) and the movable frame (13) is identical with that of the working frame (5), the discharging frame (15) and the discharging tray (16) are connected by a clamping groove, and the length and width of the discharging frame (15) are identical with those of the discharging tray (16), and the mounting blocks (17) on the inner wall of the discharging tray (16) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting grooves (18) on the top edge of the discharging frame (15).

2. The sludge discharging system with the turnover structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the supporting connecting rods (4) are in sliding connection with the main support frame (1) through the sliding blocks (3), and the two groups of supporting connecting rods (4) are symmetrically arranged around the central shaft of the main support frame (1).

3. The sludge discharging system with the turnover structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two groups of working frames (5) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the main support frame (1), the number of each group of the working frames (5) is three, and the working frames (5) are arranged in parallel.

4. The sludge discharging system with the turnover structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting positioning block (6), the hydraulic rod (7) and the hydraulic cylinder (8) form a lifting mechanism, and the maximum value of the lifting range of the connecting positioning block (6) is the same as the length of the sliding chute (2).

5. The sludge discharging system with the turnover structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bearing structure is characterized in that the first bearing strips (10) and the second bearing strips (11) are arranged in a crossed manner, two groups of bearing strips are arranged in parallel on the first bearing strips (10) and the second bearing strips (11), and a rotating structure is formed between the first rotating shaft (9) and the first bearing strips (10) and between the first rotating shaft (9) and the second bearing strips (11).