CN109218352A

CN109218352A - The common recognition confirmation method and device of Transaction Information in a kind of block chain network

Info

Publication number: CN109218352A
Application number: CN201710523481.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常俊仁; 冯淑兰; 张亮亮; 张臣雄
Original assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-06-30
Filing date: 2017-06-30
Publication date: 2019-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2037-06-30
Also published as: WO2019001131A1; CN109218352B

Abstract

The common recognition confirmation method and device of Transaction Information in a kind of block chain network, to solve transaction data existing in the prior art complete the common recognition confirmation of block chain time it is longer, postpone excessive problem.This method comprises: terminal device obtains block chain information on services, wherein include the mark of at least one block chain information on services in the block chain information on services；The first transaction data that the terminal device determination need to be transmitted, and at least one grade of service in the block chain information on services is selected for first transaction data；The terminal device generates the second transaction data, and second transaction data includes at least one grade of service in first transaction data and the block chain information on services selected for first transaction data；Second transaction data is sent to the network equipment by the terminal device, wherein the network equipment is the equipment in block chain network.

Description

The common recognition confirmation method and device of Transaction Information in a kind of block chain network

Technical field

This application involves a kind of common recognition confirmation methods of Transaction Information in field of communication technology more particularly to block chain network And device.

Background technique

It with the development of technology of Internet of things, is managed, certainly will be brought in huge data using centralized network mode Heart infrastructure construction investment and maintenance investment, the prior art introduces block chain technology thus, and block chain technology is because of its tool Standby decentralization is gone the features such as trusting, increasingly by the favor of various industries, in industrial manufacture, traffic, finance and guarantor Danger, family and business housing property management, intelligent contract and retail etc. fields play its important role.Block chain is by comprising handing over The data structure that the block of easy information is orderly chained up from back to front, the transaction data that internet of things equipment generates are needed in block The common recognition confirmation of block chain is completed in chain network, but there are transaction data to complete block chain during block chain network is known together and confirmed The time of common recognition confirmation is longer, postpones excessive problem.

In conclusion the common recognition acknowledging time for how reducing transaction data in block chain network is asking for current urgent need to resolve Topic.

Summary of the invention

The application provides the common recognition confirmation method and device traded in a kind of block chain network, to solve in the prior art The time that existing transaction data completes the common recognition confirmation of block chain is longer, postpones excessive problem.

In a first aspect, this application provides a kind of common recognition confirmation method of Transaction Information in block chain network, this method packet Include: terminal device obtains block chain information on services, wherein includes at least one described block chain in the block chain information on services The mark of information on services；The terminal device determines the first transaction data transmitted, and is first number of deals The corresponding grade of service is identified according to described in the selection block chain information on services；The terminal device generates the second number of deals According to second transaction data includes first transaction data and the block chain for first transaction data selection At least one grade of service in information on services；Second transaction data is sent to the network equipment by the terminal device, In, the network equipment is the equipment in block chain network.

By the above method, terminal device is the first transaction data selection block chain grade of service transmitted, Then the second transaction data for carrying block chain information on services is sent to the network equipment, the network equipment is according to second received The mark of the block chain information on services carried in transaction data identifies the corresponding grade of service of the second transaction data, according to institute State the priority that grade determines second transaction data forwarding and broadcast, wherein the grade of service is higher, corresponding forwarding and The priority of broadcast is higher or the higher grade of block link layer distributed, and the time for completing common recognition confirmation is shorter.Due to low The transaction data of delay requirement uses the higher grade of service, when can reduce the common recognition confirmation of the transaction data of low latency demand Between.

In a kind of possible design, the terminal device obtains block chain information on services, comprising: the terminal device connects Receive the block chain information on services that the network equipment is sent.

In a kind of possible design, the block chain information on services is block chain class of service information or block chain network Hierarchical information.

In a kind of possible design, the block chain information on services is block chain class of service information, the block chain Information on services is identified as the corresponding class letter message identification of each block chain grade of service, and the grade of service is area The block chain grade of service.

In a kind of possible design, the block chain information on services is block chain network hierarchical information, described to be identified as The corresponding block link layer of each block link layer indicates that information, the grade of service are block chain stratum level.

In a kind of possible design, after second transaction data is sent to the network equipment by the terminal device, This method further include: the terminal device receives the transaction data common recognition confirmation that the network equipment is sent and completes instruction.

In this way, the corresponding block chain grade of service of second transaction data of terminal device is higher, the terminal It is shorter that equipment receives the time that instruction is completed in the transaction data common recognition confirmation.

In a kind of possible design, the terminal device is that first transaction data selects at least one service etc. Grade, comprising: first transaction data is determined as multiple portions by the terminal device, for obtained each part, according to The delay grade that the part allows is that the part selects the corresponding grade of service.

In a kind of possible design, the terminal device generates second transaction data, comprising: the terminal device Second transaction data generated includes each part, wherein each part carries the service for corresponding to part selection The corresponding identification information of grade.

In this way, the delay grade of various pieces data in the first transaction data is selected corresponding block respectively The chain grade of service can reduce the common recognition acknowledging time of low latency part transaction data, improve the usage experience of user.

In a kind of possible design, first transaction data is determined as multiple portions by the terminal device, comprising:

First transaction data is divided into multiple portions or the terminal device for described by the terminal device The extraction of one transaction data is multiple portions.

In a kind of possible design, after second transaction data is sent to the network equipment by the terminal device, This method further include: the terminal device receives the transaction data for being directed to each part respectively that the network equipment is sent and knows together Instruction is completed in confirmation.

It further include transmission cost information in second transaction data, wherein the transmission in a kind of possible design Cost information is corresponding at least one described grade of service.

In this way, the block chain grade of service is higher, additional transmissions cost information is higher.

Second aspect, this application provides a kind of common recognition confirmation method of Transaction Information in block chain network, this method packets Include: the network equipment receives the second transaction data of terminal device transmission, and second transaction data includes the first transaction data And the class letter at least one grade of service in the block chain information on services of first transaction data selection Information or at least one block link layer indicate information；The network equipment determine second transaction data grade of transmission or Person's block link layer；The network equipment is according to the grade of transmission or block link layer by second transaction data in the network It is transmitted in block chain network belonging to equipment.

In this way, the network equipment according to the second transaction data received, identifies that the second transaction data is corresponding The grade of service determines the priority that second transaction data is forwarded and broadcasted according to the grade, wherein the grade of service is got over The priority of height, corresponding forwarding and broadcast is higher or the higher grade of block link layer distributed, completes common recognition confirmation Time is shorter.The transaction data of the low latency demand uses the higher grade of service, reduces the number of deals of low latency demand According to common recognition acknowledging time.

In a kind of possible design, the network equipment determines the grade of transmission of second transaction data, comprising: institute State the grade of transmission that the network equipment determines second transaction data according to the class letter information.

In a kind of possible design, the network equipment is according to the grade of transmission by second transaction data in institute It states and is transmitted in block chain network belonging to the network equipment, comprising: the network equipment will be described according to the grade of transmission Second transaction data carries out broadcast transmission in the block chain network belonging to the network equipment.

In a kind of possible design, the network equipment is according to the grade of transmission by second transaction data in institute It states after being transmitted in block chain network belonging to the network equipment, this method further include: the network equipment is determined described Second transaction data completes common recognition confirmation in the block chain network；The network equipment sends to the terminal device and knows together Instruction information is completed in confirmation.

In this way, the corresponding block chain grade of service of second transaction data is higher, the network equipment is determined It knows together to second transaction data and confirms that the time for completing instruction is shorter.

In a kind of possible design, the transaction data is multiple portions, and the network equipment is to the terminal device It sends common recognition confirmation and completes instruction information, comprising: the network equipment sends the more of the transaction data to the terminal device Instruction information is completed in the corresponding common recognition confirmation in a part.

In a kind of possible design, the network equipment is according to the grade of transmission by second transaction data in institute It states after being transmitted in block chain network belonging to the network equipment, this method further include: the network equipment receives described The extraction Transaction Information request that terminal device is sent；The network equipment extracts the Transaction Information in block chain network and requests institute The Transaction Information of corresponding multiple portions；The Transaction Information of the multiple part is merged into complete transaction by the network equipment Information；The complete Transaction Information is sent to the terminal device by the network equipment.

In a kind of possible design, the network equipment determines the block link layer of second transmission of transaction data, packet Include: the network equipment indicates that information determines the block link layer of second transmission of transaction data according to the block link layer.

In this way, selecting corresponding block link layer to be transmitted for second transaction data, low prolong can reduce The common recognition acknowledging time of slow transaction data, improves the usage experience of user.

The third aspect, this application provides a kind of common recognition confirmation method of Transaction Information in block chain network, this method packets Include: the network equipment gets common recognition confirmation permission；The network equipment carries out common recognition confirmation to transaction data, generates new area Block, and block chain class of service information is packaged in the block chain for generating the new block；Described in the network equipment will carry The block chain of new block carries out broadcast transmission in the block chain network where the network equipment.

In a kind of possible design, the network equipment carries out common recognition confirmation to transaction data, generates new block, and Block chain class of service information is packaged in the block chain for generating the new block, comprising:

The network equipment carries out common recognition confirmation to transaction data, generates new block, in the block of the new block of generation Block chain class of service information corresponding to the transaction data is packaged in head.

In a kind of possible design, the network equipment will carry the block chain of the new block in the network equipment Broadcast transmission is carried out in the network at place, comprising: the network equipment will carry the clothes of block chain corresponding to the transaction data The block chain of the new block of business class information carries out broadcast transmission in the network where the network equipment.

In a kind of possible design, the network equipment generates and/or safeguards different types of one or more block Chain, the different types of one or more block chain correspond to the different block chain grades of service.

In a kind of possible design, the network equipment receives the block chain of other network equipments transmission, and according to institute It states the block chain class of service information carried in block chain and determines the priority that the block chain is transmitted in the network.

Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of common recognitions of Transaction Information in block chain network to confirm device, In the method example that there is the device any one design for realizing above-mentioned first aspect method or above-mentioned first aspect to provide eventually The function of end equipment behavior.The effect that the device is realized is any one referring to above-mentioned first aspect method or above-mentioned first aspect The effect for the method that kind design provides.The function can also execute corresponding software by hardware realization by hardware It realizes.The hardware or the software include one or more modules corresponding with above-mentioned function.

It include processing unit and transmission unit, these lists in the structure of the terminal device in a possible design Member can execute corresponding function in above method example, referring specifically to the detailed description in method example, be not repeated herein.

In a possible design, the block chain information on services is block chain class of service information or block chain network Hierarchical information.

In a possible design, the block chain information on services is block chain class of service information, the block chain Information on services is identified as the corresponding class letter message identification of each block chain grade of service, and the grade of service is area The block chain grade of service.

In a possible design, the block chain information on services is block chain network hierarchical information, described to be identified as The corresponding block link layer of each block link layer indicates that information, the grade of service are block chain stratum level.

It further include transmission cost information in second transaction data, wherein the transmission in a possible design Cost information is corresponding at least one described grade of service.

5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of common recognitions of Transaction Information in block chain network to confirm device, The device has method, the above-mentioned third for realizing that any one design of above-mentioned second aspect method, above-mentioned second aspect provides The function of network equipment behavior in the method example that any one of aspect method or the above-mentioned third aspect design provide.The device Method that the effect realized is provided referring to any one design of above-mentioned second aspect method, above-mentioned second aspect, above-mentioned the The effect for the method that any one of three aspect methods or the above-mentioned third aspect design provide.The function can pass through hardware reality It is existing, corresponding software realization can also be executed by hardware.The hardware or the software include one or more and above-mentioned function It can corresponding module.

It include processing unit and transmission unit, these lists in the structure of the network equipment in a possible design Member can execute corresponding function in above method example, referring specifically to the detailed description in method example, be not repeated herein.

6th aspect, present applicant proposes a kind of terminal devices, comprising: communication interface, processor and memory；It is described to deposit Reservoir is for storing software program, and the processor is for reading the software program stored in the memory, by described logical Believe interface sending and receiving data, and realizes method described in any possibility of first aspect, first aspect.

7th aspect, present applicant proposes a kind of network equipments, comprising: communication interface, processor and memory；It is described to deposit Reservoir is for storing software program, and the processor is for reading the software program stored in the memory, by described logical Believe interface sending and receiving data, and realize second aspect, second aspect it is any may, the third aspect or the third aspect it is any in can Method described in energy.

Eighth aspect, a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the computer-readable recording medium storage There is computer instruction, when described instruction is run on computers, so that computer executes such as above-mentioned first aspect, first aspect Side described in any possibility of any possibility, second aspect, second aspect, the third aspect or any middle possibility of the third aspect Program designed by method.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the common recognition confirmation method flow chart of Transaction Information in a kind of block chain network provided by the present application；

Fig. 2 is the common recognition confirmation method flow chart of Transaction Information in a kind of block chain network provided by the present application；

Fig. 3 is the common recognition confirmation method flow chart of Transaction Information in another block chain network provided by the present application；

Fig. 4 is the common recognition confirmation method flow chart of Transaction Information in another block chain network provided by the present application；

Fig. 5 is the common recognition confirmation method flow chart of Transaction Information in another block chain network provided by the present application；

Fig. 6 is a kind of block link layer schematic diagram provided by the present application；

Fig. 7 is the common recognition confirmation method flow chart of Transaction Information in a kind of block chain network provided by the present application；

Fig. 8 is that the common recognition of Transaction Information in a kind of block chain network provided by the present application confirms schematic device；

Fig. 9 is that the common recognition of Transaction Information in another block chain network provided by the present application confirms schematic device；

Figure 10 is a kind of hardware structural diagram provided by the present application.

Specific embodiment

In order to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the application make into One step it is described in detail.

The application provides the common recognition confirmation method and device of Transaction Information in a kind of block chain network, to solve existing skill The time that transaction data present in art completes the common recognition confirmation of block chain is longer, postpones excessive problem.Wherein, method and apparatus It is that based on the same inventive concept, since the principle that method and device solves the problems, such as is similar, the implementation of apparatus and method can With cross-reference, overlaps will not be repeated.

It is multiple involved in the application, refer to two or more.

In addition, it is necessary to understand, in the description of the present application, the vocabulary such as " first ", " second " are only used for distinguishing description Purpose, be not understood to indicate or imply relative importance, can not be interpreted as indication or suggestion sequence.

Terminal device can be referred to as user equipment, mobile station, terminal or mobile terminal etc., which can be through Wireless access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) is communicated with one or more equipments of the core network.Terminal device can To be mobile phone (or for " honeycomb " phone) or computer with mobile terminal etc., for example, terminal device can also be Portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted mobile device.Terminal device is also possible to Internet of Things and sets It is standby, for example, table Terminal Type, wearable device, logistic track, the Internet of Things equipment such as elevator picture or satellite TV.They and wireless access network are handed over Change voice and/or data.

In the embodiment of the present application, terminal device is the first transaction data selection block chain service etc. transmitted Then the second transaction data for carrying block chain information on services is sent to the network equipment by grade, the network equipment is according to receiving The mark of the block chain information on services carried in second transaction data identifies the corresponding grade of service of the second transaction data, root The priority of the second transaction data forwarding and broadcast is determined according to the grade, wherein the grade of service is higher, and corresponding turn The hair and priority of broadcast is higher or the higher grade of block link layer distributed, the time for completing common recognition confirmation is shorter.Institute The transaction data of low latency demand is stated using the higher grade of service, reduces the common recognition confirmation of the transaction data of low latency demand Time.

The common recognition confirmation method of Transaction Information in block chain network provided by the present application is carried out with reference to the accompanying drawing specific Explanation.

Referring to Fig. 1, the common recognition confirmation method flow chart of Transaction Information in a kind of block chain network provided by the present application, packet It includes:

S101, terminal device obtain block chain information on services, wherein include at least one in the block chain information on services The mark of the block chain information on services.

Specifically, the block chain information on services is block chain class of service information or block chain network hierarchical information.

S102, the terminal device determine the first transaction data transmitted, and are first transaction data It selects to identify the corresponding grade of service described in the block chain information on services.

Specifically, the block chain information on services is block chain class of service information, the mark of the block chain information on services Knowing is the corresponding class letter information of each block chain grade of service, and the grade of service is the block chain grade of service；Institute Stating block chain information on services is block chain network hierarchical information, described to be identified as the corresponding block link layer of each block link layer Indicate that information, the grade of service are block chain stratum level.

S103, the terminal device generate the second transaction data, and second transaction data includes first number of deals It accordingly and is at least one grade of service in the block chain information on services of first transaction data selection.

Second transaction data is sent to the network equipment by S104, the terminal device, wherein the network equipment is Equipment in block chain network.

In a kind of possible embodiment of the application, when the block chain information on services is block chain class of service information, institute That states block chain information on services is identified as the corresponding class letter information of each block chain grade of service, the grade of service When for the block chain grade of service, the common recognition confirmation method process of Transaction Information in another kind block chain network provided by the present application Figure, as shown in Figure 2, comprising:

S201, terminal device receive the block chain class of service information of network equipment transmission, wherein the block chain clothes It is engaged in including the corresponding class letter of each block chain grade of service in class information.

Optionally, the corresponding expense of the different block chain grades of service is different, and the block chain grade of service the high corresponding to take With higher.

S202, the terminal device determine the first transaction data transmitted, and are first number of deals According at least one block chain grade of service of selection.

Specifically, the block chain for selecting first transaction data applicable according to the type of transaction of first transaction data The grade of service.

S203, the terminal device generate the second transaction data, and second transaction data is in first number of deals According to what is obtained after middle at least one corresponding class letter information of the block chain grade of service for carrying selection.

It optionally, further include transaction data type, common recognition confirmation cost information and additional in second transaction data Transmission cost information, wherein the additional transmissions cost information is corresponding at least one described block chain grade of service respectively.

Second transaction data is sent to the network equipment by S204, the terminal device.

In the embodiment of the present application, terminal device is the first transaction data selection block chain service etc. transmitted Then the second transaction data for carrying block chain grade of service identification information is sent to the network equipment by grade, the network equipment according to The block chain grade of service identification information carried in the second transaction data received, identifies the corresponding area of the second transaction data The block chain grade of service determines the priority that second transaction data is forwarded and broadcasted according to the block chain grade of service, Wherein, the block chain grade of service is higher, and the priority of corresponding forwarding and broadcast is higher, and the time for completing common recognition confirmation is shorter. The transaction data of the low latency demand uses the higher block chain grade of service, reduces the transaction data of low latency demand Common recognition acknowledging time.

The common recognition confirmation method flow chart of Transaction Information in another kind block chain network provided by the present application, as shown in figure 3, Terminal device in this method can be Internet of Things (Internet of things, IoT) equipment, and the network equipment includes net Network transmission node and block common recognition confirmation node, this method include receiving block chain class of service information from internet of things equipment to open Begin, receiving the transaction data common recognition confirmation completion instruction that the network equipment is sent to the internet of things equipment terminates, completely Internet of things equipment and the network equipment between interactive process, it is specific as follows:

S301, IoT equipment receive the block chain class of service information that first network transmission node is sent, wherein the area Block chain class of service information is sent in the form of broadcast, is taken in the block chain class of service information comprising each block chain The corresponding class letter information of grade of being engaged in and the corresponding additional transmissions expense letter of each block chain grade of service Breath.

S302, IoT equipment determine the first transaction data transmitted, and select for first transaction data One block chain grade of service generates the second transaction data comprising block chain grade of service identification information mark.

S303, IoT equipment send second transaction data, second number of deals to the first network transmission node Include common recognition confirmation cost information, and the corresponding additional transmissions cost information of the block chain grade of service of selection in.

S304, the first network transmission node receive second transaction data, according to second transaction data In include block chain grade of service identification information, determine the grade of transmission of second transaction data, wherein if second transaction The grade of transmission of data is high, then the priority for being forwarded and broadcasting is high, if the grade of transmission of the second transaction data is low, carries out It forwards low with the priority of broadcast.

Second transaction data is carried out broadcast biography by S305, the first network transmission node in block chain network It is defeated.

S306, the first block common recognition confirmation node carry out common recognition confirmation to the second transaction data, generate new block, and in institute The mark instruction information in the block head of new block comprising the block chain grade of service is stated, the mark of the block chain grade of service refers to Show that the second transaction data being packaged in information and the new block is corresponding, the new block is added to original block Chain generates a new block chain.Wherein, the first block certification node obtains block common recognition confirmation power, the block chain In network and different brackets is deposited, different types of a variety of block chains, the first block common recognition confirmation node can be according to different areas Block chain node generates and safeguards different grades of block chain.

The new block chain is carried out broadcast transmission by S307, first block common recognition confirmation node.

S308, the second transport network node receive the new block chain, and identify the area of the new block chain Block chain grade.

S309, broadcast transmission is carried out according to the corresponding block chain grade of the new block chain.

S310, the second block common recognition confirmation node of block common recognition confirmation power is obtained to including the second transaction data block New block chain carries out common recognition confirmation.

S311, step S307, S308, S309 and S310 are repeated, until the area new comprising the second transaction data block Block completes at least six times common recognition confirmations, completes common recognition confirmation.Wherein, second transport network node can pass for multiple networks Defeated node, in the embodiment of the present application, each block chain certification node in Fig. 3 can be repeated with the transport network node, Can be with other transport network nodes, without limitation, the second block chain in Fig. 3 authenticates node and the last one completion to the application The transport network node of common recognition certification all uses first network transmission node, merely to statement is convenient.

S312, the last one transport network node for completing common recognition confirmation send common recognition confirmation to the IoT equipment and complete Indicate information.

In the embodiment of the present application, first transaction data is divided into multiple portions by the terminal device, for segmentation Obtained each data portion is that the data portion selects corresponding block chain to take according to the delay grade that the data portion allows Business grade；Each data portion that segmentation obtains is combined into second transaction data by the terminal device, wherein every number The corresponding class letter information of the block chain grade of service for corresponding to data portion selection, the terminal device are carried according to part After second transaction data is sent to the network equipment, the terminal device receives the difference needle that the network equipment is sent Instruction is completed to the transaction data common recognition confirmation of the data portion after each segmentation.When there is above situation, what is provided is another The common recognition confirmation method flow chart of Transaction Information in kind block chain network, as shown in figure 4, the terminal device in this method can be IoT equipment, the network equipment include transport network node and block common recognition confirmation node, and this method includes from internet of things equipment It receives block chain class of service information to start, it is total to receive the transaction data that the network equipment is sent to the internet of things equipment Know confirmation to complete to indicate to terminate, the interactive process between complete internet of things equipment and the network equipment is specific as follows:

S401, IoT equipment receive the block chain class of service information that first network transmission node is sent, wherein the area Block chain class of service information is sent in the form of broadcast, is taken in the block chain class of service information comprising each block chain The corresponding class letter information of grade of being engaged in and the corresponding additional transmissions expense letter of each block chain grade of service Breath.

S402, IoT equipment determine the first transaction data transmitted, first transaction data are divided into low Decay part and high latency part, and corresponding block chain service is selected respectively for the low latency part and high latency part Grade generates the second transaction data comprising block chain grade of service identification information, and second transaction data, which is described, includes The low latency part of block chain grade of service identification information and low latency part comprising block chain grade of service identification information are most Late.

S403, IoT equipment send second transaction data, second number of deals to the first network transmission node Include common recognition confirmation cost information, and the corresponding additional transmissions cost information of the block chain grade of service of selection in, wherein The low latency part and the high latency part can be sent simultaneously, can also be sent with timesharing.

S404, the first network transmission node receive low latency part and high latency in second transaction data Part, according to the block chain grade of service mark letter for including in the low latency part and high latency part of second transaction data Breath, determines the low latency part of second transaction data and the grade of transmission of high latency part, wherein the second transaction data Low latency grade of transmission is high, and the priority for being forwarded and broadcasting is high；High latency part and institute in second transaction data It states the low latency part in the second transaction data and does identical processing, the high latency fractional transmission grade of the second transaction data is low, The priority for being forwarded and broadcasting is low.

S405, the first network transmission node divide the low latency part of second transaction data and high latency part Broadcast transmission is not carried out in block chain network.

S406, low latency portion of the first block common recognition confirmation node to the second transaction data for obtaining block common recognition confirmation power Divide and high latency part carries out common recognition confirmation respectively, generate new block, and includes block chain in the block head of the new block The mark of the grade of service indicates information, is packaged in the mark instruction information of the block chain grade of service and the new block The high latency part or low latency part of second transaction data are corresponding, and the new block is added to original block chain, raw At a new block chain.Wherein, common recognition confirms the low latency part of second transaction data and the common recognition of high latency part Confirm that node can may be different nodes for identical node, in the block chain network and deposit different brackets, Different types of a variety of block chains, the first block common recognition confirmation node can be generated according to different block chain nodes and be safeguarded not The block chain of ad eundem.

S407, by be packaged in the new block be the second transaction data low latency part for, high latency part Execute step S407, S408, S409, S410 and S411, first block common recognition confirmation node by the new block chain into Row broadcast transmission.

S408, the second transport network node receive the new block chain, and identify the area of the new block chain Block chain grade.

S409, broadcast transmission is carried out according to the corresponding block chain grade of the new block chain.

S410, the second block common recognition confirmation node of block common recognition confirmation power is obtained to including the second transaction data block New block chain carries out common recognition confirmation.

S411, step S407, S408, S409 and S410 are repeated, until the area new comprising the second transaction data block Block completes at least six times common recognition confirmations, completes common recognition confirmation.Wherein, second transport network node can pass for multiple networks Defeated node.

S412, the last one transport network node for completing the common recognition confirmation of low latency part are sent to the IoT equipment Instruction information is completed in the common recognition confirmation of the low latency part of second transaction data.

S413, the last one transport network node for completing the common recognition confirmation of high latency part are sent to the IoT equipment Instruction information is completed in the common recognition confirmation of the original text decay part of second transaction data.

In a kind of possible design, internet of things equipment can request to extract two parts number of deals from block chain network According to, then by the network equipment obtain complete transaction data or from the network equipment obtain two parts transaction data after by Internet of Things Net equipment synthesizes transaction data.

In a kind of possible implementation of the application, when the block chain information on services be block chain network hierarchical information, Described to be identified as the corresponding block link layer instruction information of each block link layer, the grade of service is block chain stratum level When, the common recognition confirmation method flow chart of Transaction Information in a kind of block chain network provided by the present application, as shown in figure 5, this method Include:

S501, terminal device receive the block link layer information of network equipment transmission, wherein in the block link layer information Information is indicated comprising the corresponding block link layer of each block link layer.

Wherein, the block link layer will be as shown in fig. 6, the ability multi-zone supervision of block chain will be carried out, by different transaction data The block link layer in different abilities is broadcasted, to accomplish the matching between transaction data and block chain ability.

Specifically, it knows together for block chain and confirms the ability information of node, entire block chain network is divided into multiple areas Block link layer, high-performance block link layer, which is mainly known together by high-performance block chain, confirms that node participates in, and responsible processing real-time requirement is high, The transaction data of low latency characteristic, such as exception information report, high frequency transaction etc.；The block link network network layers of Medium Capacity are responsible for place It is more frequent to manage trading volume, but the transaction data that income is relatively high, such as machine are independently done shopping；Capabilities block link network Network layers, main processing delay is of less demanding, and the lower transaction data of income, such as information about power report.

S502, the terminal device determine the first transaction data transmitted, and are first number of deals According at least one block link layer of selection.

S503, the terminal device generate the second transaction data, and second transaction data is in first number of deals According to what is obtained after the corresponding block link layer instruction information of middle at least one block link layer for carrying selection.

Second transaction data is sent to the network equipment by S504, the terminal device.

In the embodiment of the present application, a kind of common recognition confirmation method of Transaction Information in block chain network, terminal device are proposed The first transaction data to be transmitted selects block link layer, then will carry the second transaction of block link layer instruction information Data are sent to the network equipment, and the network equipment indicates information according to the block link layer carried in the second transaction data received, Identify the corresponding block link layer of the second transaction data, the priority of forwarding and the broadcast of transaction data is not in different blocks link layer Together, wherein the performance of block link layer is higher, and the performance for the common recognition confirmation node for including in block link layer is higher, corresponding forwarding Higher with the priority of broadcast, the time for completing common recognition confirmation is shorter.The transaction data of the different delays demand is using different Block link layer carry out common recognition confirmation, the transaction data in a period of time can be dispersed, make the epigranular of block chain.

It also include the information for postponing requirement or cost requirements in the block link layer information in a kind of possible design, The delay requirement of the block link layer of different performance or cost requirements are different.

The common recognition confirmation method flow chart of Transaction Information in another kind block chain network provided by the present application, as shown in fig. 7, Terminal device in this method can be Internet of Things (Internet of things, IoT) equipment, and the network equipment includes net Network transmission node or gateway node, low ability block chain node layer, Medium Capacity block chain node layer and high ability block Chain node layer receives block link layer information from internet of things equipment and sends the second transaction data to each area to the internet of things equipment The process of block link layer, specific as follows:

S701, IoT equipment receive the block link layer information of network equipment transmission, wherein in the block link layer information Indicate information comprising the corresponding block link layer of each block link layer, the corresponding delay requirement of each block link layer, with And the corresponding additional transmissions cost information of each block link layer.

S702, IoT equipment determine the first transaction data transmitted, and select for first transaction data One block link layer generates the second transaction data comprising block link layer instruction information.

S703, IoT equipment send second transaction data, second number of deals to the first network transmission node Include common recognition confirmation cost information, and the corresponding additional transmissions cost information of block link layer of selection in.

S704, the first network transmission node receive second transaction data, according to second transaction data In include block link layer instruction information, determine the suitable block link layer of second transaction data.

S705, first network transmission node transmission second transaction data to suitable block link layer, if second Transaction data is the transaction data of low latency, then carries out common recognition confirmation in high ability node layer, if during the second transaction data is The transaction data of equal delays, then carry out common recognition confirmation in Medium Capacity node layer, if the second transaction data is the transaction of high latency Data then carry out common recognition confirmation in low ability node layer.Wherein, in the common recognition confirmation process of each block link layer and other realities It is consistent in existing mode.

For executing method described in above-mentioned Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 or Fig. 7, present invention also provides a kind of blocks The common recognition of Transaction Information confirms device in chain network, as shown in figure 8, the device includes:

Processing unit 801, for obtaining block chain information on services, wherein comprising at least in the block chain information on services The mark of one block chain information on services；

The processing unit 801 is also used to, and determines the first transaction data transmitted, and is first transaction Data select at least one grade of service in the block chain information on services；

The processing unit 801 is also used to, and generates the second transaction data, and second transaction data includes first friendship Easy data and be first transaction data selection the block chain information on services at least one grade of service；

Transmit-Receive Unit 802, the second transaction data for generating the processing unit are sent to the network equipment, wherein The network equipment is the equipment in block chain network.

By above-mentioned apparatus, terminal device is the first transaction data selection block chain grade of service transmitted, Then the second transaction data for carrying block chain information on services is sent to the network equipment, the network equipment is according to second received The mark of the block chain information on services carried in transaction data identifies the corresponding grade of service of the second transaction data, according to institute State the priority that grade determines second transaction data forwarding and broadcast, wherein the grade of service is higher, corresponding forwarding and The priority of broadcast is higher or the higher grade of block link layer distributed, and the time for completing common recognition confirmation is shorter.It is described low The transaction data of delay requirement uses the higher grade of service, when reducing the common recognition confirmation of the transaction data of low latency demand Between.

Optionally, the Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to: receiving the block chain information on services that the network equipment is sent, the processing is single Member obtains the block chain information on services from Transmit-Receive Unit.

Optionally, the block chain information on services is block chain class of service information or block chain network hierarchical information, institute Stating block chain information on services is block chain class of service information, and the block chain information on services is identified as each block chain service The corresponding class letter information of grade, the grade of service are the block chain grade of service, and the block chain information on services is Block chain network hierarchical information, it is described to be identified as the corresponding block link layer instruction information of each block link layer, the service Grade is block chain stratum level.

Optionally, the processing unit is specifically used for selecting at least one grade of service packet for first transaction data It includes: first transaction data is determined as multiple portions, for obtained each part, the delay etc. allowed according to the part Grade is that the part selects the corresponding grade of service；The processing unit is specifically used for generating second transaction data: Second transaction data generated includes each part, wherein each part carries the service for corresponding to part selection The corresponding mark of grade；The processing unit is specifically used for first transaction data being determined as multiple portions including: by institute It states the first transaction data and is divided into multiple portions or the terminal device and extract first transaction data for multiple portions Point.

It optionally, further include transmission cost information in second transaction data, wherein the transmission cost information and institute It is corresponding to state at least one grade of service.

For executing method described in above-mentioned Fig. 3, Fig. 4 or Fig. 7, present invention also provides trade in a kind of block chain network The common recognition of information confirms device, as shown in figure 9, the device includes:

Transmit-Receive Unit 901, for receiving the second transaction data of terminal device transmission, second transaction data includes First transaction data and be at least one of described block chain information on services service of first transaction data selection etc. The class letter information or at least one block link layer of grade indicate information；

Processing unit 902, for determining the grade of transmission or block link layer of second transaction data；

The Transmit-Receive Unit 901 is also used to, and second transaction data is existed according to the grade of transmission or block link layer It is transmitted in block chain network belonging to the network equipment.

Optionally, the processing unit is specifically used for determining that the grade of transmission of second transaction data includes: according to institute State the grade of transmission that class letter information determines second transaction data.

Optionally, the Transmit-Receive Unit is specifically used for: according to the grade of transmission by second transaction data described Broadcast transmission is carried out in block chain network belonging to the network equipment.

In the case where a kind of possible, the Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to: being received the extraction that the terminal device is sent and is handed over Easy information request；The processing unit is also used to: extracting the corresponding multiple portions of the Transaction Information request in block chain network The Transaction Information divided, merges into complete Transaction Information for the Transaction Information of the multiple part；The Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to, The complete Transaction Information that the processing unit is merged is sent to the terminal device.

Optionally, the processing unit is specifically used for determining that the block link layer of second transaction data includes:

Indicate that information determines the block link layer of second transmission of transaction data according to the block link layer.

It is schematical, only a kind of logical function partition to the division of module in the embodiment of the present application, it is practical to realize When there may be another division manner, in addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the application can integrate at one It manages in device, is also possible to physically exist alone, can also be integrated in two or more modules in a module.It is above-mentioned integrated Module both can take the form of hardware realization, can also be realized in the form of software function module.

It wherein, can be terminal device as shown in Figure 10 when integrated module both can take the form of hardware realization It can be the network equipment, by taking terminal device as an example, the terminal device may include processor 1002.The corresponding reality of above-mentioned module The hardware of body can be processor 1002.Processor 1002 can be a central processing module (English: central Processing unit, abbreviation CPU), or be digital processing module etc..Terminal device can also include communication interface 1001, processor 1002 passes through 1001 sending and receiving data of communication interface.The device further include: memory 1003 is handled for storage The program that device 1002 executes.Memory 1003 can be nonvolatile memory, such as hard disk (English: hard disk Drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state hard disk (English: solid-state drive, abbreviation: SSD) etc., it can also be that volatibility is deposited Reservoir (English: volatile memory), such as random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM).Memory 1003 can be used for carrying or storing the desired program code and energy with instruction or data structure form Enough any other media by computer access, but not limited to this.

Processor 1002 is used to execute the program code of the storage of memory 803, is specifically used for executing Fig. 1,2,3,4,5 or figure Method described in 7 illustrated embodiments.It may refer to method described in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5 or embodiment illustrated in fig. 7, the application is herein It repeats no more.

The tool between above-mentioned communication interface 1001, processor 1002 and memory 1003 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application Body connects medium.The embodiment of the present application in Figure 10 between memory 1003, processor 1002 and communication interface 1001 lead to The connection of bus 1004 is crossed, bus indicates that the connection type between other components is only schematically to be said in Figure 10 with thick line It is bright, do not regard it as and is limited.The bus can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, control bus etc..For convenient for expression, Figure 10 In only indicated with a thick line, it is not intended that an only bus or a type of bus.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable recording medium storage There is computer instruction, when described instruction is run on computers, it includes the journeys for execution needed for executing above-mentioned processor Sequence.

It should be strongly noted that the transaction in the application be using block chain as background under transaction, that is to say, that this Shen Please in transaction be refer to need carried out in block chain network common recognition confirmation information or data.Specifically,

Transaction Information in this application had both included the traditional transaction for constituting act of purchase and sale, also included not being related to The information of act of purchase and sale, such as the information for needing to be reported to confirmation of knowing together in block chain network that internet of things equipment generates, are such as surveyed Magnitude information, usage amount information, heat transfer agent etc. also belong to the scope of the Transaction Information in the application.

Transaction data in this application had both included the traditional transaction data for constituting act of purchase and sale, also included not It is related to the data of act of purchase and sale, such as the data for needing to be reported to confirmation of knowing together in block chain network that internet of things equipment generates, Such as the measurement data of Physical Network equipment, the usage amount data of resource, sensing data etc. also belongs to the Transaction Information in the application Scope.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments herein can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the application Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the application, which can be used in one or more, The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces The form of product.

The application be referring to according to the present processes, equipment (system) and computer program product flow chart and/or Block diagram describes.It should be understood that each process that can be realized by computer program instructions in flowchart and/or the block diagram and/or The combination of process and/or box in box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer program instructions to arrive General purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices processor to generate one Machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for realizing flowing The device for the function of being specified in journey figure one process or multiple processes and/or block diagrams one box or multiple boxes.

These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.

These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.

Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various modification and variations without departing from the essence of the application to the application Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and variations of the application belong to the range of the claim of this application and its equivalent technologies Within, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. the common recognition confirmation method of Transaction Information in a kind of block chain network, which is characterized in that this method comprises:

Terminal device obtains block chain information on services, wherein includes at least one described block in the block chain information on services The mark of chain information on services；

The terminal device determines the first transaction data transmitted, and selects the area for first transaction data The corresponding grade of service is identified described in block chain information on services；

The terminal device generates the second transaction data, and second transaction data includes first transaction data and is institute State at least one grade of service in the block chain information on services of the first transaction data selection；

Second transaction data is sent to the network equipment by the terminal device, wherein the network equipment is block link network Equipment in network.

2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the terminal device obtains block chain information on services, comprising:

The terminal device receives the block chain information on services that the network equipment is sent.

3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the block chain information on services is block chain class of service information Or block chain network hierarchical information.

4. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the block chain information on services is the block chain grade of service Information, the block chain information on services is identified as the corresponding class letter information of each block chain grade of service, described The grade of service is the block chain grade of service.

5. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the block chain information on services is the layering of block chain network Information, described to be identified as the corresponding block link layer instruction information of each block link layer, the grade of service is block chain point Layer grade.

6. the method according to claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the terminal device is first transaction data Select at least one grade of service, comprising:

First transaction data is determined as multiple portions by the terminal device, for obtained each part, according to the portion Dividing the delay grade allowed is that the part selects the corresponding grade of service.

7. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the terminal device generates second transaction data, comprising:

Second transaction data that the terminal device generates includes each part, is corresponded to wherein each part carries The corresponding mark of the grade of service of part selection.

8. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that first transaction data is determined as more by the terminal device A part, comprising:

First transaction data is divided into multiple portions or the terminal device and handed over described first by the terminal device Easy data extraction is multiple portions.

9. such as method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized in that further include passing in second transaction data Defeated cost information, wherein the transmission cost information is corresponding at least one described grade of service.

10. the common recognition confirmation method of Transaction Information in a kind of block chain network, which is characterized in that this method comprises:

The network equipment receives the second transaction data of terminal device transmission, and second transaction data includes the first transaction data And the class letter at least one grade of service in the block chain information on services of first transaction data selection Information or at least one block link layer indicate information；

The network equipment determines the grade of transmission or block link layer of second transaction data；

The network equipment is according to the grade of transmission or block link layer by second transaction data in the network equipment institute It is transmitted in the block chain network of category.

11. method as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the network equipment determines the biography of second transaction data Defeated grade, comprising:

The network equipment determines the grade of transmission of second transaction data according to the class letter information.

12. the method as described in claim 10-11, which is characterized in that the network equipment is according to the grade of transmission by institute The second transaction data is stated to be transmitted in the block chain network belonging to the network equipment, comprising:

The network equipment is according to the grade of transmission by second transaction data block chain belonging to the network equipment Broadcast transmission is carried out in network.

13. the method as described in claim 10 or 12, which is characterized in that the network equipment is according to the grade of transmission by institute It states after the second transaction data transmitted in the block chain network belonging to the network equipment, this method further include:

The network equipment receives the extraction Transaction Information request that the terminal device is sent；

The network equipment extracts the Transaction Information of the corresponding multiple portions of the Transaction Information request in block chain network；

The Transaction Information of the multiple part is merged into complete Transaction Information by the network equipment；

The complete Transaction Information is sent to the terminal device by the network equipment.

14. method as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the network equipment determines second transmission of transaction data Block link layer, comprising:

The network equipment indicates that information determines the block link layer of second transmission of transaction data according to the block link layer.

15. the common recognition of Transaction Information confirms device in a kind of block chain network characterized by comprising

Processing unit, for obtaining block chain information on services, wherein comprising described at least one in the block chain information on services The mark of block chain information on services；

The processing unit is also used to, and determines the first transaction data transmitted, and select for first transaction data It selects and identifies the corresponding grade of service described in the block chain information on services；

The processing unit is also used to, and generates the second transaction data, and second transaction data includes first transaction data It and is at least one grade of service in the block chain information on services of first transaction data selection；

Transmit-Receive Unit, the second transaction data for generating the processing unit are sent to the network equipment, wherein the network Equipment is the equipment in block chain network.

16. device as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that the Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to: receiving the network equipment and send Block chain information on services, the processing unit obtains the block chain information on services from Transmit-Receive Unit.

17. device as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that the block chain information on services is block chain grade of service letter Breath or block chain network hierarchical information.

18. the device as described in claim 15 or 16, which is characterized in that the block chain information on services is block chain service etc. Grade information, the block chain information on services are identified as the corresponding class letter information of each block chain grade of service, institute Stating the grade of service is the block chain grade of service.

19. the device as described in claim 15 or 16, which is characterized in that the block chain information on services is block chain network point Layer information, described to be identified as the corresponding block link layer instruction information of each block link layer, the grade of service is block chain Stratum level.

20. such as the described in any item devices of claim 15-19, which is characterized in that the processing unit is specifically used for being described First transaction data selects at least one grade of service to include:

First transaction data is determined as multiple portions, for obtained each part, the delay allowed according to the part Grade is that the part selects the corresponding grade of service.

21. device as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that the processing unit is specifically used for generating second transaction Data include:

Second transaction data generated includes each part, wherein each part, which carries, corresponds to part selection The corresponding identification information of the grade of service.

22. device as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that the processing unit is specifically used for first number of deals Include: according to multiple portions are determined as

First transaction data, which is divided into multiple portions or the terminal device for first transaction data extraction, is Multiple portions.

23. such as the described in any item devices of claim 15~22, which is characterized in that further include passing in second transaction data Defeated cost information, wherein the transmission cost information is corresponding at least one described grade of service.

24. the common recognition of Transaction Information confirms device in a kind of block chain network characterized by comprising

Transmit-Receive Unit, for receiving the second transaction data of terminal device transmission, second transaction data includes the first friendship Easy data and at least one grade of service in the block chain information on services of first transaction data selection etc. Grade identification information or at least one block link layer indicate information；

Processing unit, for determining the grade of transmission or block chain of received second transaction data of the Transmit-Receive Unit Layer；

The Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to, according to the grade of transmission or block link layer by second transaction data in the network It is transmitted in block chain network belonging to equipment.

25. device as claimed in claim 24, which is characterized in that the processing unit is specifically used for determining second transaction The grade of transmission of data includes:

The grade of transmission of second transaction data is determined according to the class letter information.

26. such as the described in any item devices of claim 24-25, which is characterized in that the Transmit-Receive Unit is specifically used for:

It will be carried out in the second transaction data block chain network belonging to the network equipment according to the grade of transmission wide Broadcast transmission.

27. such as the described in any item devices of claim 24-26, which is characterized in that the Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to:

Receive the extraction Transaction Information request that the terminal device is sent；

The processing unit is also used to: after the extraction Transaction Information request that the Transmit-Receive Unit receives, in block chain Network extracts the Transaction Information of the corresponding multiple portions of the Transaction Information request, and the Transaction Information of the multiple part is closed It and is complete Transaction Information；

The Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to, and the complete Transaction Information that the processing unit is merged is sent to the terminal and sets It is standby.

28. device as claimed in claim 27, which is characterized in that the processing unit is specifically used for determining second transaction The block link layer of data includes:

29. a kind of terminal device characterized by comprising

Communication interface, processor and memory；

The memory is used to read the software program stored in the memory for storing software program, the processor, By the communication interface sending and receiving data, and realize the described in any item methods of claim 1 to 9.

30. a kind of network equipment characterized by comprising

Communication interface, processor and memory；

The memory is used to read the software program stored in the memory for storing software program, the processor, By the communication interface sending and receiving data, and realize the described in any item methods of claim 10 to 14.

31. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the computer-readable recording medium storage has computer to refer to It enables, when described instruction is run on computers, so that computer is executed as described in claim 1 to 9 or 10 to 14 any one Method.