CN109214209A - A kind of data transmission method for uplink, date storage method and device - Google Patents
A kind of data transmission method for uplink, date storage method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109214209A CN109214209A CN201811037337.4A CN201811037337A CN109214209A CN 109214209 A CN109214209 A CN 109214209A CN 201811037337 A CN201811037337 A CN 201811037337A CN 109214209 A CN109214209 A CN 109214209A
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- accounting nodes
- deblocking
- alliance
- catenary system
- data
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/62—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
- G06F21/6218—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/602—Providing cryptographic facilities or services
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2221/00—Indexing scheme relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F2221/21—Indexing scheme relating to G06F21/00 and subgroups addressing additional information or applications relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F2221/2107—File encryption
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of data transmission method for uplink, date storage method and devices.The data transmission method for uplink includes: that non-accounting nodes are written into data and are divided into N number of deblocking, for any data piecemeal, non- accounting nodes are if it is determined that be stored at least one deblocking of data to be written in alliance's catenary system, then encryption accounting nodes are determined for the deblocking, and the deblocking is encrypted using the public key of encryption accounting nodes, and the public key of the encrypted deblocking and encryption accounting nodes is sent to alliance's catenary system.So, even if there is the case where Key Exposure of some encryption accounting nodes, also the total data piecemeal of data to be written can not be decoded completely, so as to effectively prevent accounting nodes keeping key to be not good at or key malice leakage bring risk, and then improve the safety that data are sent in alliance's catenary system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of data processing more particularly to a kind of data transmission method for uplink, date storage method and dress
It sets.
Background technique
Alliance's catenary system refers to by the block chain of the common participative management of several mechanisms, each mechanism run one or
Multiple nodes, data therein only allow mechanism different in system to be written and read and send transaction, and hand over jointly to record
Easy data.At present many financial institutions's (such as bank, insurance, security etc.), social groups (commercial guild, conglomerate and on
Down-stream enterprise etc.) alliance's catenary system can be used, consider for supervision, alliance's chain is also more suitable current trend.
For alliance's catenary system, the internal system is both in the presence of neutral, authority, the note that can be kept stable at linear state
Account node, but there are the non-accounting nodes of other catenary systems that coalize.Wherein, non-accounting nodes are obligated and demand will be certainly
Oneself data are stored on chain, so that the later period checks and checks.Such as by member compositions such as Wang Dai mechanism, bank, regulatory agencies
Wang Dai alliance catenary system, for it is each participate in Wang Dai alliance catenary system Wang Dai mechanism (i.e. non-accounting nodes), alliance's chain
System requirements is these non-accounting nodes by local data cochain.
Based on this, a kind of data transmission method for uplink is needed at present, for realizing non-accounting nodes by the same of local data cochain
When, it is ensured that the safety after data cochain.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data transmission method for uplink, date storage method and device, for realizing non-book keeping operation section
While point is by local data cochain, it is ensured that the safety after data cochain.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data transmission method for uplink, and the method is applied to alliance's catenary system, alliance's chain
System includes multiple accounting nodes and at least one non-accounting nodes；The described method includes:
The non-accounting nodes are written into data and are divided into N number of deblocking；N is the integer greater than 1；
For any data piecemeal, following procedure is executed, until N number of deblocking is being stored to alliance's linkwork
There are at least two deblockings after system is encrypted using the public key of different accounting nodes:
The non-accounting nodes are if it is determined that be stored with the first deblocking in alliance's catenary system, then from the first book keeping operation section
Encryption accounting nodes are determined in point；First deblocking is at least one deblocking of the data to be written, described
First accounting nodes are the accounting nodes with first deblocking record power；
The non-accounting nodes encrypt the second deblocking using the public key of the encryption accounting nodes, and described the
Two deblockings are any data piecemeal in N number of deblocking in addition to first deblocking；
The public key of encrypted second deblocking and the encryption accounting nodes is sent to institute by the non-accounting nodes
State alliance's catenary system.
Using the above method, the full content that non-accounting nodes can be written into data is sent in alliance's catenary system,
So that alliance's catenary system stores this, in this way, alliance's catenary system is still deposited even if non-accounting nodes lose data to be written
Contain data to be written；Further, the embodiment of the present invention can be written into data and be divided into multiple deblockings, also,
At least two deblockings are encrypted using the public key of different encryption accounting nodes respectively, even if adding in this way, there is some
The case where Key Exposure of close accounting nodes, can not decode the total data piecemeal of data to be written, completely also so as to have
Effect prevents accounting nodes keeping key to be not good at or key malice leakage bring risk, and then improves in alliance's catenary system number
According to the safety of transmission.
In one possible implementation, the non-accounting nodes are by encrypted second deblocking and the encryption
The public key of accounting nodes is sent to alliance's catenary system, comprising:
The non-accounting nodes send the public key of encrypted second deblocking and the encryption accounting nodes
Each accounting nodes into alliance's catenary system in addition to first accounting nodes.
In one possible implementation, the non-accounting nodes determine encryption book keeping operation section from the first accounting nodes
Point, comprising:
The non-accounting nodes according to first data block storage to the sequencing of alliance's catenary system, to institute
The first accounting nodes are stated to be ranked up；
Accounting nodes the last in first accounting nodes are determined as the encryption and remembered by the non-accounting nodes
Account node.
In one possible implementation, the non-accounting nodes determine encryption book keeping operation section from the first accounting nodes
Point, comprising:
The non-accounting nodes choose the accounting nodes not yet as encryption accounting nodes from first accounting nodes
As the encryption accounting nodes.
In one possible implementation, N is determined according to the quantity of accounting nodes effective in alliance's catenary system
's；
The non-accounting nodes are written into data and are divided into before N number of deblocking, further includes:
The non-accounting nodes are according to the status informations of each accounting nodes in alliance's catenary system, from the multiple note
Determine that the quantity M, N of effective accounting nodes are less than or equal to M in account node.
In one possible implementation, further includes:
The non-accounting nodes, then will be described if it is determined that not stored in alliance's catenary system have first deblocking
First deblocking is sent in alliance's catenary system.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of date storage method, and the method is applied to alliance's catenary system, alliance's chain
System includes multiple accounting nodes and at least one non-accounting nodes；The described method includes:
The accounting nodes receive information to be stored, and the information to be stored includes deblocking；
The accounting nodes are if it is determined that acquire the record power of the information to be stored, then by the deblocking, described
The public key of accounting nodes is stored to alliance's catenary system.
Using the above method, accounting nodes can be stored the public key of deblocking and the accounting nodes to alliance's linkwork
In system, in this way, for other deblockings, can be used the public keys of the accounting nodes with previous deblocking record power into
Row encryption, so that it is guaranteed that the public key that different accounting nodes can be used in different deblockings is encrypted, even if in this way, going out
The case where Key Exposure of some existing encryption accounting nodes, the total data piecemeal of data to be written can not be also decoded completely, from
And accounting nodes keeping key can be effectively prevent to be not good at or key malice leakage bring risk, and then improve alliance's chain
The safety that data store in system.
In one possible implementation, the information to be stored further includes the public key for encrypting accounting nodes, described to add
The public key of close accounting nodes is for encrypting the deblocking；
The method also includes:
The accounting nodes are if it is determined that acquire the record power of the information to be stored, then by the deblocking, described
The public key of the public key of accounting nodes and the encryption accounting nodes is stored to alliance's catenary system.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data sending device, and described device is applied to alliance's catenary system, alliance's chain
System includes multiple accounting nodes and at least one non-accounting nodes；Described device is the non-accounting nodes, described device packet
It includes:
Division unit is divided into N number of deblocking for being written into data；N is the integer greater than 1；
Processing unit executes following procedure, until N number of deblocking is storing for being directed to any data piecemeal
There are at least two deblockings after to alliance's catenary system is encrypted using the public key of different accounting nodes:
If it is determined that being stored with the first deblocking in alliance's catenary system, then encryption note is determined from the first accounting nodes
Account node；First deblocking is at least one deblocking of the data to be written, and first accounting nodes are
Accounting nodes with first deblocking record power；
The second deblocking is encrypted using the public key of the encryption accounting nodes, second deblocking is institute
State any data piecemeal in N number of deblocking in addition to first deblocking；
Transmission unit, it is described for the public key of encrypted second deblocking and the encryption accounting nodes to be sent to
Alliance's catenary system.
In one possible implementation, the transmission unit is specifically used for:
Alliance's linkwork is sent by the public key of encrypted second deblocking and the encryption accounting nodes
Each accounting nodes in system in addition to first accounting nodes.
In one possible implementation, the processing unit is specifically used for:
According to first data block storage to the sequencing of alliance's catenary system, to first accounting nodes
It is ranked up；And accounting nodes the last in first accounting nodes are determined as the encryption accounting nodes.
In one possible implementation, the processing unit is specifically used for:
The accounting nodes not yet as encryption accounting nodes are chosen from first accounting nodes to remember as the encryption
Account node.
In one possible implementation, N is determined according to the quantity of accounting nodes effective in alliance's catenary system
's；
It is written into before data are divided into N number of deblocking in the division unit, the processing unit is also used to:
According to the status information of each accounting nodes in alliance's catenary system, determination has from the multiple accounting nodes
The quantity M, N for imitating accounting nodes are less than or equal to M.
In one possible implementation, the processing unit is also used to:
If it is determined that not stored in alliance's catenary system have first deblocking, then first deblocking is sent out
It send into alliance's catenary system.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data sending device, and described device is applied to alliance's catenary system, alliance's chain
System includes multiple accounting nodes and at least one non-accounting nodes；Described device is the accounting nodes, and described device includes:
Receiving unit, for receiving information to be stored, the information to be stored includes deblocking；
Storage unit, for if it is determined that acquire the record power of the information to be stored, then by the deblocking, described
The public key of accounting nodes is stored to alliance's catenary system.
In one possible implementation, the information to be stored further includes the public key for encrypting accounting nodes, described to add
The public key of close accounting nodes is for encrypting the deblocking；
The storage unit is also used to:
If it is determined that acquiring the record power of the information to be stored, then by the public affairs of the deblocking, the accounting nodes
The public key of key and the encryption accounting nodes is stored to alliance's catenary system.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of device, which can be non-accounting nodes or accounting nodes, the device
Have the function of realizing data transmission method for uplink or date storage method as described above.The function can execute phase by hardware
The software realization answered, in a kind of possible design, which includes: processor, transceiver, memory；The memory is used for
Store computer executed instructions, which is communicated for realizing the device with other communication entities, the processor and this
Memory is connected by the bus, and when the apparatus is operative, the computer execution which executes memory storage refers to
It enables, so that the device executes data transmission method for uplink or date storage method as described above.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer storage medium, stores software program in the storage medium, this is soft
Part program realizes number described in above-mentioned various possible implementations when being read and executed by one or more processors
According to sending method or date storage method.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer program product comprising instruction, when run on a computer,
So that computer executes data transmission method for uplink or date storage method described in above-mentioned various possible implementations.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly introduced.
Fig. 1 is a kind of architecture diagram of alliance's catenary system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is flow diagram corresponding to a kind of data transmission method for uplink provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of corresponding flow diagram of date storage method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of globality process involved in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of data sending device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of data storage device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The application is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification, the concrete operation method in embodiment of the method can also
To be applied in Installation practice.
Fig. 1 illustrates a kind of architecture diagram of alliance's catenary system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, institute
Stating alliance's catenary system 100 includes that (example shows accounting nodes 1011, accounting nodes 1012, book keeping operation to multiple accounting nodes as shown in figure 1
Node 1013 and accounting nodes 1014) and at least one non-accounting nodes (such as non-accounting nodes 1021 shown in Fig. 1,
Non- accounting nodes 1022 and non-accounting nodes 1023).Wherein, accounting nodes can for it is authoritative, be able to maintain stablize it is online
Node.
By taking the alliance's catenary system for netting loan business as an example, regulatory agency, bank, insurance etc. financial institutions can usually keep steady
It is scheduled on line, can be used as accounting nodes；The mechanisms such as common lending agency, P2P fund provider can be used as general node.
It further, is obligated and need for the non-accounting nodes in the catenary system that coalizes due to the needs of supervision
It asks and the data of oneself is stored on chain, so that the later period checks and checks.For example, in alliance's catenary system of net loan business
In, for non-accounting nodes (such as lending agency, P2P fund provider in each alliance's catenary system that net loan business is added
Deng), which can be strictly required each non-accounting nodes by local data (contract such as signed with client) cochain.And
In this course, how the technical issues of a kind of safe data transmission method for uplink becomes urgent need to resolve in the prior art is provided.
Based on system architecture shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data transmission method for uplink, provides one kind to realize
The data method of safety.As shown in Fig. 2, being process signal corresponding to a kind of data transmission method for uplink provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step 201, non-accounting nodes are written into data and are divided into N number of deblocking.
Step 202, for any data piecemeal, non-accounting nodes are if it is determined that be stored with the first number in alliance's catenary system
According to piecemeal, then encryption accounting nodes are determined from the first accounting nodes.
Step 203, non-accounting nodes encrypt the second deblocking using the public key of the encryption accounting nodes.
Step 204, non-accounting nodes send the public key of encrypted second deblocking and the encryption accounting nodes
To alliance's catenary system, up to N number of deblocking, there are at least two data after storing to alliance's catenary system
Piecemeal is encrypted using the public key of different encryption accounting nodes.
Using the above method, the full content that non-accounting nodes can be written into data is sent in alliance's catenary system,
So that alliance's catenary system stores this, in this way, alliance's catenary system is still deposited even if non-accounting nodes lose data to be written
Contain data to be written；Further, the embodiment of the present invention can be written into data and be divided into multiple deblockings, also,
At least two deblockings are encrypted using the public key of different encryption accounting nodes respectively, even if adding in this way, there is some
The case where Key Exposure of close accounting nodes, can not decode the total data piecemeal of data to be written, completely also so as to have
Effect prevents accounting nodes keeping key to be not good at or key malice leakage bring risk, and then improves in alliance's catenary system number
According to the safety of transmission.
Specifically, in step 201, non-accounting nodes locally can store a plurality of data to be written.For example, non-book keeping operation
The contract signed with every client that node is locally stored can be used as a data to be written, alternatively, other can also be counted
According to as data to be written, specifically without limitation.It should be noted that being directed to every data to be written, can carry out above-mentioned
Step described in step 201 to step 204.
In the embodiment of the present invention, there are many modes that non-accounting nodes divide data to be written, for example, can be
Impartial division is carried out to data to be written, that is, the data volume that each deblocking after dividing includes is equal；Alternatively, can also be right
Data to be written carry out unequal division, that is, the data volume that each deblocking after dividing includes can be unequal, specifically not
It limits.
By taking non-accounting nodes carry out impartial division to data to be written as an example, specific division mode also there are many.One
In example, if N=4, the binary coding of data to be written is " 0100101110110101 ", then can be by the way of jumping position
The data to be written are divided.It is specific as shown in table 1, it is a kind of example of deblocking.Wherein, the 1st deblocking
For " 0110 ", the 2nd deblocking is " 1001 ", and the 3rd deblocking is " 0110 ", and the 4th deblocking is " 0111 ".
A kind of table 1: example of deblocking
| Data to be written | 1st deblocking | 2nd deblocking | 3rd deblocking | 4th deblocking |
| 0100101110110101 | 0110 | 1001 | 0110 | 0111 |
Specific division mode is, is the corresponding binary-coded example of data each position to be written as shown in table 2.
1st deblocking may include 1st, the 5th, the 9th and the 13rd corresponding binary coding of data to be written, i.e., and
1 deblocking is " 0110 "；2nd deblocking may include data to be written 2nd, the 6th, the 10th and the 14th
Corresponding binary coding, i.e. the 2nd deblocking are " 1001 "；3rd deblocking may include data the 3rd to be written
Position, the 7th, the 11st and the 15th corresponding binary coding, i.e. the 3rd deblocking are " 0110 "；4th deblocking
It may include 4th, the 8th, the 12nd and the 16th corresponding binary coding of data to be written, i.e. the 4th deblocking
For " 0111 ".
Table 2: the corresponding binary-coded example of data each position to be written
Using this data division mode, even if there is the case where deblocking is divulged a secret, due to including in deblocking
Binary coding is to jump position to choose, and is that can not accurately know in intercepted and captured deblocking for criminal therefore
Including specific location of each binary coding in former data, and then also can not just obtain the content of former data, further mention
The high safety of data.
In another example, if N=4, the binary coding of data to be written is still " 0100101110110101 ", can also
The data to be written are divided in a manner of using non-jump position.Specifically, the 1st deblocking may include number to be written
According to the 1st to the 4th corresponding binary coding, i.e. the 1st deblocking is " 0100 "；2nd deblocking may include
5th to the 8th corresponding binary coding of data to be written, i.e. the 2nd deblocking are " 1011 "；3rd deblocking
It may include 9th to the 12nd corresponding binary coding of data to be written, i.e., the 3rd deblocking is " 1011 "；4th
Deblocking may include 13rd to the 16th corresponding binary coding of data to be written, i.e. the 4th deblocking is
“0101”。
In other possible examples, those skilled in the art can also rule of thumb and actual conditions, using other strokes
Point mode divides data to be written, specifically without limitation.
In the embodiment of the present invention, N can be the integer greater than 1；Further, it is contemplated that during subsequent step requires, own
Deblocking will not be recorded by the same accounting nodes, and therefore, N may be the integer greater than 2.
Further, it is contemplated that in practical operation, there are the possibility that part accounting nodes are offline or break down, this hairs
For bright embodiment before executing above-mentioned steps 201, non-accounting nodes can also be according to accounting nodes each in alliance's catenary system
Status information determines the quantity M of effective accounting nodes；N is less than or equal to M, and M is the integer greater than 1.Wherein, effectively book keeping operation saves
Point is current time online and operational excellence accounting nodes in alliance's catenary system.Further, N can be according to alliance
The quantity of effective accounting nodes determines in catenary system, and in other words, N can be for greater than 2, and are less than or equal to effective accounting nodes
The integer of quantity, for example, the quantity of effectively accounting nodes is 4, then N can be 4.
In step 202 to step 203, for any data piecemeal in N number of deblocking, non-accounting nodes can first be sentenced
The first deblocking whether is stored in disconnected alliance's catenary system, wherein the first deblocking is at least one of data to be written
Deblocking.For example, if data B to be written is divided into 4 deblockings, indicated respectively with B1, B2, B3 and B4 this 4
A deblocking.In this way, be directed to any data piecemeal, such as B2, non-accounting nodes can first judge in alliance's catenary system whether
It is stored at least one deblocking at least one of (i.e. in B1, B3, B4) of data B to be written.
Further, non-accounting nodes, then can be by if it is determined that not stored in alliance's catenary system have the first deblocking
One deblocking is sent in alliance's catenary system；In turn, each accounting nodes in alliance's catenary system can be obtained by competition mechanism
The record of the first deblocking is taken to weigh.
Non- accounting nodes, then can be from the first accounting nodes if it is determined that be stored with the first deblocking in alliance's catenary system
Determine encryption accounting nodes, wherein the first accounting nodes can be the accounting nodes with first deblocking record power；
In turn, the public key that encryption accounting nodes can be used in non-accounting nodes encrypts the second deblocking, wherein the second data
Piecemeal can be any data piecemeal in N number of deblocking in addition to the first deblocking.
In the embodiment of the present invention, non-accounting nodes are determined there are many modes of encryption accounting nodes.A kind of possible realization
Mode is the sequencing that non-accounting nodes record the first deblocking according to the first accounting nodes, is kept accounts to first
Node is ranked up, and accounting nodes the last in the first accounting nodes after sequence are determined as to encrypt accounting nodes.
For example, for deblocking B2, non-accounting nodes if it is determined that be stored with deblocking B1 in alliance's catenary system,
It then can first determine the accounting nodes with B1 record power；For the system architecture shown in Fig. 1, if accounting nodes 1011 have
There is the record of B1 to weigh, then can determine that the first accounting nodes are accounting nodes 1011；It is possible to further determine accounting nodes
1011 be encryption accounting nodes.
By way of further example, for deblocking B3, non-accounting nodes are if it is determined that be stored with deblocking in alliance's catenary system
B1, deblocking B2 then can first determine the accounting nodes with B1, B2 record power；It is with system architecture shown in Fig. 1
Example, if accounting nodes 1011 are weighed with the record of B1, accounting nodes 1012 are weighed with the record of B1, then can determine the first book keeping operation
Node is accounting nodes 1011 and accounting nodes 1012；It is possible to further according to accounting nodes 1011 and accounting nodes 1012
The sequencing that deblocking B1 and deblocking B2 are recorded respectively, to accounting nodes 1011 and accounting nodes 1012 into
Row sequence；If accounting nodes 1011 first record deblocking B1, deblocking B2 is remembered after accounting nodes 1012
Record can then determine accounting nodes 1012 for encryption accounting nodes.
Alternatively possible implementation is that non-accounting nodes can be chosen not yet from the first accounting nodes as encryption
The accounting nodes of accounting nodes are as encryption accounting nodes.
For example, for deblocking B3, non-accounting nodes if it is determined that be stored in alliance's catenary system deblocking B1,
Deblocking B2 then can first determine the accounting nodes with B1, B2 record power；For the system architecture shown in Fig. 1, if
Accounting nodes 1011 are weighed with the record of B1, and accounting nodes 1012 are weighed with the record of B1；Further, if deblocking B1 not
Encryption, deblocking B2 is encrypted using the public key of accounting nodes 1011, i.e., accounting nodes 1011 have been made before this
To encrypt accounting nodes, and accounting nodes 1012 can then determine accounting nodes before this not yet as encryption accounting nodes
1012 as encryption accounting nodes.
In other possible implementations, those skilled in the art, which can also rule of thumb determine with actual conditions, to be added
Close accounting nodes, for example can determine that an accounting nodes are encryption accounting nodes from the first accounting nodes at random, specifically not
It limits.
Further, after determining encryption accounting nodes using the above method, non-accounting nodes can also use encryption
The public key of accounting nodes encrypts the second deblocking, and by encrypted second deblocking and encrypts accounting nodes
Public key is sent in alliance's catenary system, if ensure all deblockings after being sent in alliance system, alliance's linkwork
There are at least two deblockings after system is encrypted using the public key of different accounting nodes.
Specifically, non-accounting nodes can by the way of asymmetric encryption encrypt the second deblocking, i.e., directly
It connects and the second deblocking is encrypted using the public key of encryption accounting nodes；Alternatively, non-accounting nodes can be added using symmetrical
Close mode encrypts the second deblocking, for example, non-accounting nodes can first with one it is small go here and there the string T generated at random, it is right
Deblocking B2 carries out symmetric cryptography (data after secret are T (B2)), is then carrying out asymmetric encryption to T with public key G1
(G1 (T)) correspondingly during being decrypted, can first take out T (B2) and G1 (T), first with the private key S1 of G1 to G1
(T) it is decrypted, after obtaining T, then T (B2) is symmetrically decrypted, to obtain original deblocking B2.
Further, in order to more improve the safety that data store, the embodiment of the present invention can make each book keeping operation
Node records a deblocking respectively, and non-accounting nodes can be by encrypted second deblocking and encryption accounting nodes
Public key is sent in alliance's catenary system each accounting nodes in addition to the first accounting nodes.For example, above-mentioned for data point
In the example of block B3, non-accounting nodes are if it is determined that accounting nodes then can be used to encrypt accounting nodes in accounting nodes 1012
1012 public key encrypts deblocking B3, and the public key of encrypted B3 and accounting nodes 1012 are sent in Fig. 1
Accounting nodes (i.e. 1013 He of accounting nodes in the alliance's catenary system shown in addition to accounting nodes 1011 and accounting nodes 1012
Accounting nodes 1014).
In this way, enable to the single or several accounting nodes in alliance's catenary system (only not every
Accounting nodes) data to be written can not be decoded out, and then the true content of data to be written can not be also obtained, so as to effective
Prevent accounting nodes keeping key be not good at or key leakage after bring risk.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of date storage method.It as described in Figure 3, is this
The corresponding flow diagram of a kind of date storage method that inventive embodiments provide, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step 301, accounting nodes receive information to be stored.
Step 302, accounting nodes are if it is determined that acquire the record power of the information to be stored, then by the deblocking,
The public key of the accounting nodes is stored to alliance's catenary system.
Using the above method, accounting nodes can be stored the public key of deblocking and the accounting nodes to alliance's linkwork
In system, in this way, for other deblockings, can be used the public keys of the accounting nodes with previous deblocking record power into
Row encryption, so that it is guaranteed that the public key that different accounting nodes can be used in different deblockings is encrypted, even if in this way, going out
The case where Key Exposure of some existing encryption accounting nodes, the total data piecemeal of data to be written can not be also decoded completely, from
And accounting nodes keeping key can be effectively prevent to be not good at or key malice leakage bring risk, and then improve alliance's chain
The safety that data store in system.
Specifically, in step 301, information to be stored may include deblocking；Further, if deblocking is added
Close, then information to be stored can also include the public key of encryption accounting nodes, wherein the public key for encrypting accounting nodes can be used for pair
Deblocking is encrypted.
It is corresponding with context data sending method, for example, if information to be stored includes deblocking B1, according to above
Content described in data transmission method for uplink it is found that deblocking B1 is not encrypted, therefore, information to be stored can be only including data point
Block B1.
By way of further example, if information to be stored includes deblocking B2, according to described in context data sending method in
Hold the public key encryption it is found that deblocking B2 encrypted accounting nodes (i.e. accounting nodes 1011 shown in Fig. 1), therefore, wait deposit
Storage information may include the public key of deblocking B2 and accounting nodes 1011.
In step 302, accounting nodes are based on competition mechanism, however, it is determined that the record power for acquiring information to be stored, then it can be with
The public key of deblocking, accounting nodes is stored to alliance's catenary system；Further, if information to be stored further includes encryption book keeping operation
The public key of node, then accounting nodes can by deblocking, accounting nodes public key and encrypt accounting nodes public key store to
Alliance's catenary system.
As shown in table 3, a kind of example of information is stored for alliance's catenary system.Wherein, data B to be written be divided into B1, B2,
This 4 deblockings of B3, B4, B1 is recorded by accounting nodes J1, B1 unencryption；B2 is remembered by accounting nodes J2
Record, B2 is encrypted using the public key G1 of accounting nodes J1；B3 is recorded by accounting nodes J3, and B3 is to use
What the public key G2 of accounting nodes J2 was encrypted；B4 is recorded by accounting nodes J4, and B4 is using accounting nodes J3
Public key G3 is encrypted.
A kind of table 3: example of alliance's catenary system storage information
It is sent to clearly introduce above-mentioned data, date storage method is implemented the present invention below with reference to Fig. 4
Involved process carries out globality explanation in example.It is assumed that effective accounting nodes in alliance's catenary system have 4
A, respectively accounting nodes J1, accounting nodes J2, accounting nodes J3, accounting nodes J4 can specifically include following steps:
Step 401, non-accounting nodes are written into data B and are divided into 4 deblockings, respectively deblocking B1, number
According to piecemeal B2, deblocking B3, deblocking B4.
Step 402, deblocking B1 is sent in alliance's catenary system by non-accounting nodes.
Step 403, if accounting nodes J1 obtains the record power of deblocking B1, by deblocking B1 and accounting nodes J1
Public key store to alliance's catenary system.
Step 404, non-accounting nodes determine the encryption book keeping operation of deblocking B2 after determining deblocking B1 storage
Node is accounting nodes J1.
Step 405, non-accounting nodes encrypt deblocking B2 using the public key of accounting nodes J1.
Step 406, the public key of encrypted deblocking B2 and encryption accounting nodes J1 are sent to connection by non-accounting nodes
Each accounting nodes in alliance's catenary system in addition to accounting nodes J1.
Step 407, if accounting nodes J2 obtains the record power of encrypted deblocking B2, by encrypted data point
The public key of block B2, the public key for encrypting accounting nodes J1 and accounting nodes J2 are stored to alliance's catenary system.
Step 408, non-accounting nodes determine deblocking B3's after determining encrypted deblocking B2 storage
Encryption accounting nodes are accounting nodes J2.
Step 409, non-accounting nodes encrypt deblocking B3 using the public key of accounting nodes J2.
Step 410, the public key of encrypted deblocking B3 and encryption accounting nodes J2 are sent to connection by non-accounting nodes
Each accounting nodes in alliance's catenary system in addition to accounting nodes J1 and accounting nodes J2.
Step 411, if accounting nodes J3 obtains the record power of encrypted deblocking B3, by encrypted data point
The public key of block B3, the public key for encrypting accounting nodes J2 and accounting nodes J3 are stored to alliance's catenary system.
Step 412, non-accounting nodes determine deblocking B4's after determining encrypted deblocking B3 storage
Encryption accounting nodes are accounting nodes J3.
Step 413, non-accounting nodes encrypt deblocking B4 using the public key of accounting nodes J3.
Step 414, the public key of encrypted deblocking B4 and encryption accounting nodes J3 are sent to connection by non-accounting nodes
Each accounting nodes in alliance's catenary system in addition to accounting nodes J1, accounting nodes J2 and accounting nodes J3.
Step 415, if accounting nodes J4 obtains the record power of encrypted deblocking B4, by encrypted data point
The public key of block B4, the public key for encrypting accounting nodes J3 and accounting nodes J4 are stored to alliance's catenary system.
So, on the one hand, during data are sent, non-accounting nodes can be written into data and be divided into multiple numbers
According to piecemeal, also, at least two deblockings are encrypted using the public key of different encryption accounting nodes respectively, even if in this way
There is the case where Key Exposure of some encryption accounting nodes, can not also decode the total data piecemeal of data to be written completely,
So as to effectively prevent accounting nodes keeping key to be not good at or key malice leakage bring risk, and then improve alliance
The safety that data are sent in catenary system.On the other hand, data store during, accounting nodes can by deblocking with
And the public key of the accounting nodes is stored into alliance's catenary system, for other deblockings, can be used with previous data
The public key of the accounting nodes of piecemeal record power is encrypted, so that it is guaranteed that different book keeping operation sections can be used in different deblockings
The public key of point is encrypted, even if occurring the case where Key Exposure of some encryption accounting nodes in this way, can not also be decoded completely
The total data piecemeal of data to be written, so as to effectively prevent, accounting nodes keeping key is not good at or key malice is revealed
Bring risk, and then improve the safety that data store in alliance's catenary system.
Based on same inventive concept, Fig. 5 illustrates a kind of data sending device provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Structural schematic diagram, described device be applied to alliance's catenary system, alliance's catenary system includes multiple accounting nodes and at least one
A non-accounting nodes；Described device can be the non-accounting nodes, as shown in figure 5, the device includes division unit 501, place
Manage unit 502, transmission unit 503；Wherein,
Division unit 501 is divided into N number of deblocking for being written into data；N is the integer greater than 1；
Processing unit 502 executes following procedure, until N number of deblocking is being deposited for being directed to any data piecemeal
There are at least two deblockings after storage to alliance's catenary system is encrypted using the public key of different accounting nodes:
If it is determined that being stored with the first deblocking in alliance's catenary system, then encryption note is determined from the first accounting nodes
Account node；First deblocking is at least one deblocking of the data to be written, and first accounting nodes are
Accounting nodes with first deblocking record power；
The second deblocking is encrypted using the public key of the encryption accounting nodes, second deblocking is institute
State any data piecemeal in N number of deblocking in addition to first deblocking；
Transmission unit 503, for the public key of encrypted second deblocking and the encryption accounting nodes to be sent to
Alliance's catenary system.
In one possible implementation, the transmission unit 503 is specifically used for:
Alliance's linkwork is sent by the public key of encrypted second deblocking and the encryption accounting nodes
Each accounting nodes in system in addition to first accounting nodes.
In one possible implementation, the processing unit 502 is specifically used for:
According to first data block storage to the sequencing of alliance's catenary system, to first accounting nodes
It is ranked up；And accounting nodes the last in first accounting nodes are determined as the encryption accounting nodes.
In one possible implementation, the processing unit 502 is specifically used for:
The accounting nodes not yet as encryption accounting nodes are chosen from first accounting nodes to remember as the encryption
Account node.
In one possible implementation, N is determined according to the quantity of accounting nodes effective in alliance's catenary system
's；
It is written into before data are divided into N number of deblocking in the division unit 501, the processing unit 502 is also
For:
According to the status information of each accounting nodes in alliance's catenary system, determination has from the multiple accounting nodes
The quantity M, N for imitating accounting nodes are less than or equal to M.
In one possible implementation, the processing unit 502 is also used to:
If it is determined that not stored in alliance's catenary system have first deblocking, then first deblocking is sent out
It send into alliance's catenary system.
Based on same inventive concept, Fig. 6 illustrates a kind of data storage device provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Structural schematic diagram, described device be applied to alliance's catenary system, alliance's catenary system includes multiple accounting nodes and at least one
A non-accounting nodes；Described device can be the accounting nodes, as shown in fig. 6, the device includes receiving unit 601, storage
Unit 602；Wherein,
Receiving unit 601, for receiving information to be stored, the information to be stored includes deblocking；
Storage unit 602, for if it is determined that acquire the record power of the information to be stored, then by the deblocking,
The public key of the accounting nodes is stored to alliance's catenary system.
In one possible implementation, the information to be stored further includes the public key for encrypting accounting nodes, described to add
The public key of close accounting nodes is for encrypting the deblocking；
The storage unit 602 is also used to:
If it is determined that acquiring the record power of the information to be stored, then by the public affairs of the deblocking, the accounting nodes
The public key of key and the encryption accounting nodes is stored to alliance's catenary system.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of device, which can be non-accounting nodes or accounting nodes, the device
Have the function of realizing data transmission method for uplink or date storage method as described above.The function can execute phase by hardware
The software realization answered, in a kind of possible design, which includes: processor, transceiver, memory；The memory is used for
Store computer executed instructions, which is communicated for realizing the device with other communication entities, the processor and this
Memory is connected by the bus, and when the apparatus is operative, the computer execution which executes memory storage refers to
It enables, so that the device executes data transmission method for uplink or date storage method as described above.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer storage medium, stores software program in the storage medium, this is soft
Part program realizes number described in above-mentioned various possible implementations when being read and executed by one or more processors
According to sending method or date storage method.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer program product comprising instruction, when run on a computer,
So that computer executes data transmission method for uplink or date storage method described in above-mentioned various possible implementations.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention
Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more,
The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces
The form of product.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs
Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce
A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates,
Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting
Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or
The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic
Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of data transmission method for uplink, which is characterized in that the method is applied to alliance's catenary system, and alliance's catenary system includes
Multiple accounting nodes and at least one non-accounting nodes；The described method includes:
The non-accounting nodes are written into data and are divided into N number of deblocking；N is the integer greater than 1；
For any data piecemeal, following procedure is executed, until N number of deblocking is being stored to alliance's catenary system
There are at least two deblockings to be encrypted using the public key of different accounting nodes:
The non-accounting nodes are if it is determined that be stored with the first deblocking in alliance's catenary system, then from the first accounting nodes
Determine encryption accounting nodes；First deblocking be the data to be written at least one deblocking, described first
Accounting nodes are the accounting nodes with first deblocking record power；
The non-accounting nodes encrypt the second deblocking using the public key of the encryption accounting nodes, second number
According to any data piecemeal that piecemeal is in N number of deblocking in addition to first deblocking；
The public key of encrypted second deblocking and the encryption accounting nodes is sent to described by the non-accounting nodes
Alliance's catenary system.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the non-accounting nodes are by encrypted second deblocking
Alliance's catenary system is sent to the public key of the encryption accounting nodes, comprising:
The public key of encrypted second deblocking and the encryption accounting nodes is sent institute by the non-accounting nodes
State each accounting nodes in alliance's catenary system in addition to first accounting nodes.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, non-accounting nodes determination from the first accounting nodes adds
Close accounting nodes, comprising:
The non-accounting nodes are according to first data block storage to the sequencing of alliance's catenary system, to described
One accounting nodes are ranked up；
Accounting nodes the last in first accounting nodes are determined as the encryption book keeping operation section by the non-accounting nodes
Point.
4. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, non-accounting nodes determination from the first accounting nodes adds
Close accounting nodes, comprising:
The non-accounting nodes choose the accounting nodes conduct not yet as encryption accounting nodes from first accounting nodes
The encryption accounting nodes.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein N is according to effective accounting nodes in alliance's catenary system
Quantity determine；
The non-accounting nodes are written into data and are divided into before N number of deblocking, further includes:
The non-accounting nodes are saved according to the status information of each accounting nodes in alliance's catenary system from the multiple book keeping operation
Determine that the quantity M, N of effective accounting nodes are less than or equal to M in point.
6. the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that further include:
The non-accounting nodes are if it is determined that not stored in alliance's catenary system have first deblocking, then by described first
Deblocking is sent in alliance's catenary system.
7. a kind of date storage method, which is characterized in that the method is applied to alliance's catenary system, and alliance's catenary system includes
Multiple accounting nodes and at least one non-accounting nodes；The described method includes:
The accounting nodes receive information to be stored, and the information to be stored includes deblocking；
The accounting nodes are if it is determined that acquire the record power of the information to be stored, then by the deblocking, the book keeping operation
The public key of node is stored to alliance's catenary system.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the information to be stored further includes encrypting the public affairs of accounting nodes
Key, the public key of the encryption accounting nodes is for encrypting the deblocking；
The method also includes:
The accounting nodes are if it is determined that acquire the record power of the information to be stored, then by the deblocking, the book keeping operation
The public key of the public key of node and the encryption accounting nodes is stored to alliance's catenary system.
9. a kind of data sending device, which is characterized in that described device is applied to alliance's catenary system, and alliance's catenary system includes
Multiple accounting nodes and at least one non-accounting nodes；Described device is the non-accounting nodes, and described device includes:
Division unit is divided into N number of deblocking for being written into data；N is the integer greater than 1；
Processing unit executes following procedure, until N number of deblocking is being stored to institute for being directed to any data piecemeal
State after alliance's catenary system that there are at least two deblockings to be encrypted using the public key of different accounting nodes:
If it is determined that being stored with the first deblocking in alliance's catenary system, then encryption book keeping operation section is determined from the first accounting nodes
Point；First deblocking be the data to be written at least one deblocking, first accounting nodes be with
The accounting nodes of the first deblocking record power；
The second deblocking is encrypted using the public key of the encryption accounting nodes, second deblocking is the N
Any data piecemeal in a deblocking in addition to first deblocking；
Transmission unit, for the public key of encrypted second deblocking and the encryption accounting nodes to be sent to the alliance
Catenary system.
10. a kind of data sending device, which is characterized in that described device is applied to alliance's catenary system, alliance's catenary system packet
Include multiple accounting nodes and at least one non-accounting nodes；Described device is the accounting nodes, and described device includes:
Receiving unit, for receiving information to be stored, the information to be stored includes deblocking；
Storage unit, for if it is determined that acquiring the record power of the information to be stored, then by the deblocking, the book keeping operation
The public key of node is stored to alliance's catenary system.
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