CN109189906A - Intelligent customer service is to the complete semantic recognition methods of more question sentences under coherent context - Google Patents

Intelligent customer service is to the complete semantic recognition methods of more question sentences under coherent context Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109189906A
CN109189906A CN201810939124.4A CN201810939124A CN109189906A CN 109189906 A CN109189906 A CN 109189906A CN 201810939124 A CN201810939124 A CN 201810939124A CN 109189906 A CN109189906 A CN 109189906A
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Prior art keywords
words
question sentence
user
matched
word
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CN201810939124.4A
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Inventor
李子乾
马永波
申蕾
王明珠
袁葆
孙德艳
张千福
崔涵翔
穆松鹤
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State Grid Co Ltd Customer Service Center
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State Grid Co Ltd Customer Service Center
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F40/00Handling natural language data
    • G06F40/30Semantic analysis

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to intelligent customer services to the complete semantic recognition methods of more question sentences under coherent context.It comprises the following processes: step 1: rejecting stop words, formed " user's question sentence set of words ";Step 2: to first question sentence, finding out the matching highest standard question sentence of degree;The user's word matched is saved as into " set of words consumed ";Step 3: to next question sentence, being matched;If can match, word will be matched and be added to " set of words consumed ", while return step 5;If not completing matching, 4 are gone to step;Step 4: being supplemented from " set of words consumed ";Step 5: judging whether user's question sentence set of words also has residue, if there is residue, return to 3, otherwise go to step 6;Step 6: all complete standard question sentences of output.The present invention can be solved the problems, such as effectively that semantic information can not be shared in punctuate, so as to shorten turnaround time, improve and reply accuracy rate and system intelligence.

Description

Intelligent customer service is to the complete semantic recognition methods of more question sentences under coherent context
Technical field:
The present invention relates to intelligent customer service technologies, further to intelligent customer service to the complete semanteme of more question sentences under coherent context Recognition methods.
Background technique:
95598 business for accepting the whole network are concentrated for support Guo Wang client service center, ensure that level of customer service is persistently promoted, state Net client service center builds in September, 2013 and has put into operation Customer Service Center of State Grid Corporation of China knowledge base system (hereinafter referred to as " center knowledge bases ").Center knowledge bases are guiding with knowledge services, establish Knowledge Management System and framework, construct unification Customer service knowledge hierarchy and knowledge application, the intelligence provided fast, accurately and comprehensively towards Guo Wang client service center customer service officer are known Know service, effectively shorten response time of customer service officer, improves disposable answer rate and business replies accuracy, promote visitor Family meets Guo Wang Customer Service Center and externally provides unified Customer Service Information branch to the total satisfaction of hot-line service The requirement of support.
More than the 4000 customer service officer trainings of existing knowledge library system main support Guo Wang client service center, study, scene operation. Current knowledge collection process initiates knowledge altogether and collects process 81707, creation of knowledge catalogue 3128, compiles Knowledge Element It is 108233, average day retrieval nearly 30,000 times, average daily to read 4.8 ten thousand, it is played an important role for 95598 customer services work.
In the system of the customer service of electric system, the visiting knowledge base system of client is solved the problems, such as, gradually from passively Business tine retrieval redirect to automation, the Collaborative operational support system for more actively, being more bonded business service process.
Human-computer interaction (Human-Computer Interaction, HCI) is to interact pass between research system and user The science of system.System can be various machines, be also possible to the system and software of computerization.For example, by man-machine The various artificial intelligence systems such as intelligent customer service system, speech control system may be implemented in interaction.
Intelligent Answer System is a kind of typical case of human-computer interaction.Traditional intelligent Answer System is to propose user Problem directly carries out similarity calculation with a large amount of problems stored in knowledge base, obtains the answer to match with the problem.Due to The customer service business of electric system, itself in face of person service object population-wide is wide, device model is various, failure cause is more, Failure solves a series of problems, such as more complex, to need to build the business process map of magnanimity, and numerous involved in electric service Business datum platform.Therefore, calculation amount is very big, causes computational efficiency low.In addition, the above method can only ask single intention Topic or the more intention problems that can effectively make pauses in reading unpunctuated ancient writings are replied, and the accuracy rate that answer is replied is low, therefore, leads to user experience Difference.
Summary of the invention:
Main services direct object of the invention is using the Electricity customers of supply intelligent customer service robot, indirect one pair As the online customer service personnel for national grid client service center, when the complicated business scene problem encountered for them, to problem Solution, service steps process are in use, the intelligent auxiliary carried out.
Relational language is explained:
Standard is asked: the text for indicating some knowledge point, and main target is that expression is clear, convenient for safeguarding.As " CRBT Rate " are exactly that clearly standard asks description for expression.
Extension is asked: semantic formula and natural sentence set for indicating some knowledge point semanteme.
Semantic formula: semantic formula is mainly made of word, part of speech and their "or" relationship, and core depends on " part of speech ", part of speech simply understand to be one group of word for having general character, these words can be similar or dissimilar semantically, this A little words can also be noted as important or inessential.Semantic formula and user's question sentence relationship and traditional template matching have very Big difference, in conventional template matching, template and user's question sentence only match with not matched relationship, and semantic formula with Relationship is indicated by the value (similarity) of quantization between user's question sentence, while value and similar question sentence and the user of this quantization Similarity between question sentence can mutually compare.Since semantic formula will participate in together similarity meter with similar question sentence It calculates, so the definition of template grammar is unsuitable complicated, but has enough ability expression semantic again.
Context relation question and answer: when lacking some key messages in when the user the problem of, robot can be by such problems With user above in association with getting up to analyze, then provide most suitable answer.There is associations between some specific knowledge points Relationship, robot has the ability of " memory user is above ", and can be combined together to be parsed and provided with new problem and answer Case embodies the fluency and intelligence of robot question answering process.
Specific technical solution is as follows:
Intelligent customer service is text formatting to the complete semantic recognition methods of more question sentences under coherent context, more question sentences;Including such as Lower process:
Step 1: rejecting prefix word, suffix word, stop words, participle in text, formed " user's question sentence set of words ";
Step 2: according to sequence from left to right, to first question sentence, finding out in knowledge base and matched with first sentence Spend highest standard question sentence;The user's word matched is saved as into " set of words consumed ";
Step 3: to next question sentence, being matched;It, will matching if can be matched with the standard question sentence in knowledge base Complete user's word is added to " set of words consumed " in step 2, while return step 5;If not completing matching, turn Step 4;
Step 4: which word lacked in matching, is supplemented from " set of words consumed ", and update and " disappeared The set of words that expense is fallen ";
Step 5: judging whether user's question sentence set of words also has residue, if there is residue, return to 3, otherwise go to step 6;
Step 6: all complete standard question sentences of output.
It before step 1 further include a preposition step when the problem of user is other formats in addition to text formatting Rapid 0, step 0: format the problem of user is converted into text formatting.
The progress of the present invention compared with the existing technology is: the present invention is to existing Power System Intelligent customer service question answering system Knowledge architecture method, process and content do not increase any extra work, pass through the similarity asked customer problem and extension Calculate, it can be achieved that under Same Scene continuous question sentence understanding, and provide the corresponding answer of each problem;The present invention can be solved effectively The problem of semantic information can not be shared in punctuate, improves so as to shorten turnaround time and replys accuracy rate and system intelligence.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the recognition methods flow diagram that intelligent customer service is complete semantic to more question sentences under coherent context in embodiment.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment:
Is as client asks: how intelligent electric meter replaced? does is it free? whom affiliated people? how to supplement with money?
Since multiple intentions in model sentence have shared semantic information, institute not can be carried out effectively disconnected in the conventional way Sentence.
The knowledge point of knowledge base is as follows:
Is (1) how intelligent electric meter replaced?
Expression formula: [intelligent electric meter] [how] [replacement]
(1) whether intelligent electric meter replacement free?
Expression formula: [intelligent electric meter] [replacement] [whether] [it is free | charge]
Does is (3) whom the affiliated people of intelligent electric meter?
Expression formula: [intelligent electric meter] [affiliated people] [being] [who]
Does (4) how intelligent electric meter supplement with money?
Expression formula: [intelligent electric meter] [how] [supplementing with money]
Is when user asks in a question sentence: how intelligent electric meter replaced? does is it free? whom affiliated people? how to fill Value?
According to process: above four expression formulas are all Candidate Set.
Step 1: rejecting prefix word, suffix word, stop words, participle in text, formed " user's question sentence set of words ", it may be assumed that [intelligence Energy ammeter] [how] [replacement] [being] [free] [affiliated people] [being] [who] [how] [supplementing with money];
Step 2: according to sequence from left to right, to first question sentence, finding out in knowledge base and matched with first sentence Spend highest standard question sentence;The user's word matched is saved as into " set of words consumed ";First matched expression Formula are as follows: [intelligent electric meter] [how] [replacement], [set of words consumed ] are as follows: intelligent electric meter, how, replacement;
Step 3: to next question sentence, being matched;It, will matching if can be matched with the standard question sentence in knowledge base Complete user's word is added to " set of words consumed " in step 2, while return step 5;If not completing matching, turn Step 4;
Step 4: which word lacked in matching, is supplemented from " set of words consumed ", and update and " disappeared The set of words that expense is fallen ";
In the example, by the consumption principle of user's question sentence from left to right, extension, which is asked, to meet the requirements: [intelligent electric meter] [replacement] [whether] [free | charge], but the expression formula lacks two necessary words: intelligent electric meter replacement, then from [having been consumed Set of words] in find, and the expression formula consumed complete;
Step 5: judging whether user's question sentence set of words also has residue, if there is residue, return to 3, otherwise go to step 6;
Step 6: all complete standard question sentences of output.

Claims (2)

1. intelligent customer service is to the complete semantic recognition methods of more question sentences under coherent context, which is characterized in that more question sentences are text lattice Formula;It comprises the following processes:
Step 1: rejecting prefix word, suffix word, stop words, participle in text, formed " user's question sentence set of words ";
Step 2: according to sequence from left to right, to first question sentence, found out in knowledge base with first sentence matching degree most High standard question sentence;The user's word matched is saved as into " set of words consumed ";
Step 3: to next question sentence, being matched;If can be matched with the standard question sentence in knowledge base, by what is matched User's word is added to " set of words consumed " in step 2, while return step 5;If not completing matching, go to step 4;
Step 4: which word lacked in matching, is supplemented from " set of words consumed ", matched after update " by The set of words consumed ";
Step 5: judging whether user's question sentence set of words also has residue, if there is residue, return to 3, otherwise go to step 6;
Step 6: all complete standard question sentences of output.
2. intelligent customer service is to the complete semantic recognition methods of more question sentences under coherent context, which is characterized in that comprise the following processes:
Step 0: format the problem of user is converted into text formatting;
Step 1: rejecting prefix word, suffix word, stop words, participle in text, formed " user's question sentence set of words ";
Step 2: according to sequence from left to right, to first question sentence, found out in knowledge base with first sentence matching degree most High standard question sentence;The user's word matched is saved as into " set of words consumed ";
Step 3: to next question sentence, being matched;If can be matched with the standard question sentence in knowledge base, by what is matched User's word is added to " set of words consumed " in step 2, while return step 5;If not completing matching, go to step 4;
Step 4: which word lacked in matching, is supplemented from " set of words consumed ", and update and " consumed Set of words ";
Step 5: judging whether user's question sentence set of words also has residue, if there is residue, return to 3, otherwise go to step 6;
Step 6: all complete standard question sentences of output.
CN201810939124.4A 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 Intelligent customer service is to the complete semantic recognition methods of more question sentences under coherent context Pending CN109189906A (en)

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