CN109171608A - A kind of tissue detects mirror - Google Patents

A kind of tissue detects mirror Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109171608A
CN109171608A CN201811009821.6A CN201811009821A CN109171608A CN 109171608 A CN109171608 A CN 109171608A CN 201811009821 A CN201811009821 A CN 201811009821A CN 109171608 A CN109171608 A CN 109171608A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rodlike
transparent body
mirror
tissue
light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811009821.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李大纲
李广成
卢娜
刘健
张文勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811009821.6A priority Critical patent/CN109171608A/en
Publication of CN109171608A publication Critical patent/CN109171608A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00064Constructional details of the endoscope body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00131Accessories for endoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00163Optical arrangements
    • A61B1/00165Optical arrangements with light-conductive means, e.g. fibre optics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/04Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A61B1/07Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements using light-conductive means, e.g. optical fibres

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tissues to detect mirror, and in particular to the field of medical instrument technology.Which solve existing endoscopes can not puncture the deficiency detected within the organization.The mirror body head end that the tissue detects mirror is equipped with the rodlike transparent body, the top of the rodlike transparent body is the curved-surface structure of convex, the length of the rodlike transparent body and the object distance of rear end imaging are adapted, the top near hemispherical of the rodlike transparent body, tail portion is flat face, mirror body head end is additionally provided with image-forming assembly, light-conductive optic fibre is circumferentially arranged along its inner wall in lens barrel, keep the front end of light-conductive optic fibre concordant with the top lower edge of the rodlike transparent body, it is docked with image-forming assembly the tail portion of the rodlike transparent body, the front end of light-conductive optic fibre is the cyclic annular curved surface to connect together with the top lower edge of the rodlike transparent body, or the rodlike transparent body is embedded in lens barrel, the top of light-conductive optic fibre is concordant with the tail portion of the rodlike transparent body, dock the tail portion of the rodlike transparent body with image-forming assembly.

Description

A kind of tissue detects mirror
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of tissue detects mirror.
Background technique
With the progress of medical device technology, endoscope has become the medical instrument of present hospitals indispensability.But it is existing The use environment of some endoscopes can only carry out under liquid and gas, can not carry out between the tissue of solid phase using especially It is used in brain parenchym.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above deficiencies, propose that one kind can puncture the tissue detected between Solid State Structure to detect Mirror.
The present invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of to organize to detect mirror, mirror body head end is equipped with the rodlike transparent body.
Preferably, the top of the rodlike transparent body is the curved-surface structure of convex.
Preferably, the length of the rodlike transparent body and the imaging object distance of rear end image-forming assembly are adapted.
Preferably, the top near hemispherical of the rodlike transparent body, tail portion are flat face.
Preferably, mirror body head end is additionally provided with image-forming assembly, and lens barrel is interior to be circumferentially arranged light-conductive optic fibre, light-conductive optic fibre along its inner wall Extend along the rodlike transparent body, keeps the front end of light-conductive optic fibre concordant with the top lower edge of the rodlike transparent body, the tail of the rodlike transparent body It is docked with image-forming assembly in portion.
Preferably, the front end of light-conductive optic fibre is the cyclic annular curved surface to connect together with the top lower edge of the rodlike transparent body.
Preferably, mirror body head end is additionally provided with image-forming assembly, and lens barrel is interior to be circumferentially arranged light-conductive optic fibre along its inner wall, rodlike transparent In vivo in lens barrel, keep the top of light-conductive optic fibre concordant with the tail portion of the rodlike transparent body, the tail portion of the rodlike transparent body and imaging Component docking.
Preferably, the lens barrel is hard lens barrel.
Preferably, lens barrel connects image interface and light source interface by one section of soft mirror body.
Preferably, the outer surface of the lens barrel is equipped with scale.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
The tissue, which is detected mirror and can be punctured between Solid State Structure, to be detected, puncture detect when mirror body head end can be avoided Damage brain tissue, the object distance for imaging is provided, make the contacted tissue image of mirror body head end can under zero object distance blur-free imaging.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that tissue detects mirror structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the rodlike transparent body is connected to image-forming assembly front-end architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the rodlike transparent body is embedded in image-forming assembly front-end architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is rodlike hyalosome structure schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1 is Solid State Structure, and 2 be mirror body head end, and 21 be the rodlike transparent body, and 201 be the top of the rodlike transparent body, 202 It is the bottom end of the rodlike transparent body for the top of the rodlike transparent body, 203,204 be the tail portion of the rodlike transparent body, and 23 be image-forming assembly, 2301 be the front end of image-forming assembly, and 24 be the curved-surface structure of convex, and 22 be light-conductive optic fibre, and 3 be lens barrel, and 4 be soft mirror body, 5 It is image interface for light source interface, 6.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described further in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, a kind of tissue detects mirror, and mirror body head end 2 is equipped with the rodlike transparent body 21.It is rodlike transparent The top 201 of body is the curved-surface structure of convex, rodlike transparent 201 near hemispherical of top, the tail portion 204 of the rodlike transparent body For flat face, the length of the rodlike transparent body 21 and the imaging object distance of rear end image-forming assembly are adapted.Mirror body head end 2 is additionally provided with imaging Component 23, lens barrel is interior to be circumferentially arranged light-conductive optic fibre 22 along its inner wall, and light-conductive optic fibre extends along the rodlike transparent body, makes light-conductive optic fibre 22 Front end it is concordant with 201 lower edge of top of the rodlike transparent body, the tail portion 204 of the rodlike transparent body is docked with image-forming assembly 23, is led The front end of light optical fiber 22 is the cyclic annular curved surface to connect together with 201 lower edge of top of the rodlike transparent body, the ring-type curved design Be conducive to the rodlike transparent body to fit closely with component, improve the accuracy detected.Lens barrel 3 is hard lens barrel, and lens barrel 3 passes through one section Soft mirror body 4 connects image interface 6 and light source interface 5, and the outer surface of the lens barrel 3 is equipped with scale.
Light successively enters the curved-surface structure with the top convex of the rodlike transparent body through light source interface 5 and light-conductive optic fibre 22 The Solid State Structure 1 contacted, transmitted light makes Solid State Structure brighten, and avoids light through the rodlike transparent body and enters Solid State Structure production Raw shade, the transmitted ray warp for the Solid State Structure 1 to brighten that the curved-surface structure of 201 convex of top of the rodlike transparent body is contacted It crosses the rodlike transparent body 21 and enters image-forming assembly 23 and be imaged, by passing as structure is by image transmitting to rear end.
The tissue detects mirror suitable for detecting in tissue, is particularly suitable for detecting in brain tissue.When puncture is detected in brain tissue Its mirror body head end avoids damage to tissue, and the rodlike transparent body is substituted for the object distance of imaging, makes the contacted tissue image of mirror body head end Can under zero object distance blur-free imaging, and existing medical endoscope head end is mostly plane camera lens, angular structures is had, in brain tissue Middle puncture can damage brain tissue when detecting;Simultaneously this kind of endoscope be required to certain object distance can blur-free imaging, cannot achieve zero Object distance imaging.Light enters brain tissue imaging position by light source interface 5 and light-conductive optic fibre 22 in use process, for providing imaging Light source;Mirror body head end image reaches rear end face by mirror body, mirror body soft segment.
Embodiment 2
Shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of to organize to detect mirror, mirror body head end 2 is equipped with the rodlike transparent body 21.It is rodlike transparent The top 201 of body is the curved-surface structure 24 of convex, rodlike transparent 201 near hemispherical of top, the tail portion of the rodlike transparent body 204 be flat face, and the length of the rodlike transparent body 21 and the imaging object distance of rear end image-forming assembly 23 are adapted.Mirror body head end 2 is also set There is image-forming assembly 23, lens barrel is interior to be circumferentially arranged light-conductive optic fibre 22 along its inner wall, and the rodlike transparent body 21 is embedded in lens barrel, makes leaded light The top of optical fiber 22 is concordant with the tail portion 204 of the rodlike transparent body, and the tail portion 204 of the rodlike transparent body is docked with image-forming assembly 23, mirror Cylinder 3 is hard lens barrel, and lens barrel 3 connects image interface 6 and light source interface 5, the appearance of the lens barrel 3 by one section of soft mirror body 4 Face is equipped with scale.
Light is successively through light source interface 5, light-conductive optic fibre 22 and the rodlike transparent body 21, into outside with rodlike transparent body top The Solid State Structure 1 that convex curved-surface structure is contacted, the solid-state group that the curved-surface structure of the top convex of the rodlike transparent body is contacted It knits 5 surfaces to brighten, just face reflection light enters image-forming assembly 23 by the rodlike transparent body 21 and is imaged, by passing as structure is by image It is transferred to rear end.
The tissue detects mirror suitable for detecting in Solid State Structure, is particularly suitable for detecting in brain tissue.It punctures and visits in brain tissue Its head end mirror body avoids damage to tissue when looking into, and the rodlike transparent body is substituted for the object distance of imaging, makes the contacted tissue of mirror body head end Image can under zero object distance blur-free imaging, and existing medical endoscope head end is mostly plane camera lens, angular structures is had, in brain Brain tissue can be damaged when detecting by puncturing in tissue;Simultaneously this kind of endoscope be required to certain object distance can blur-free imaging, Wu Fashi Existing zero object distance imaging.Light enters brain tissue imaging position by light source interface 5 and light-conductive optic fibre 22 in use process, for providing Imaging source;The image of mirror body head end reaches rear end face by mirror body, soft mirror body.
Certainly, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the technical staff in domain is made within the essential scope of the present invention also should belong to of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tissue detects mirror, which is characterized in that mirror body head end is equipped with the rodlike transparent body.
2. a kind of tissue as described in claim 1 detects mirror, which is characterized in that the top of the rodlike transparent body is convex Curved-surface structure.
3. a kind of tissue as described in claim 1 detects mirror, which is characterized in that the length and rear end imaging group of the rodlike transparent body The imaging object distance of part is adapted.
4. a kind of tissue as claimed in claim 2 detects mirror, which is characterized in that rodlike transparent top near hemispherical, tail Portion is flat face.
5. a kind of tissue as described in Claims 1-4 is any detects mirror, which is characterized in that mirror body head end is additionally provided with imaging group Part is circumferentially arranged light-conductive optic fibre along its inner wall in lens barrel, and light-conductive optic fibre extends along the rodlike transparent body, make light-conductive optic fibre front end and The top lower edge of the rodlike transparent body is concordant, and the tail portion of the rodlike transparent body is docked with image-forming assembly.
6. a kind of tissue as claimed in claim 5 detects mirror, which is characterized in that the front end of light-conductive optic fibre is and the rodlike transparent body The cyclic annular curved surface that connects together of top lower edge.
7. a kind of tissue as described in Claims 1-4 is any detects mirror, which is characterized in that mirror body head end is additionally provided with imaging group Part, lens barrel is interior to be circumferentially arranged light-conductive optic fibre along its inner wall, and the rodlike transparent body is embedded in lens barrel, makes top and the stick of light-conductive optic fibre The tail portion of the shape transparent body is concordant, and the tail portion of the rodlike transparent body is docked with image-forming assembly.
8. a kind of tissue as claimed in claim 5 detects mirror, which is characterized in that the lens barrel is hard lens barrel.
9. a kind of tissue as claimed in claim 8 detects mirror, which is characterized in that lens barrel connects image by one section of soft mirror body Interface and light source interface.
10. a kind of tissue as claimed in claim 8 detects mirror, which is characterized in that the outer surface of the lens barrel is equipped with scale.
CN201811009821.6A 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of tissue detects mirror Pending CN109171608A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811009821.6A CN109171608A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of tissue detects mirror

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811009821.6A CN109171608A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of tissue detects mirror

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109171608A true CN109171608A (en) 2019-01-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110575237A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-17 济南科众医疗科技有限公司 Visual brain puncture needle
CN110584573A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-20 济南科众医疗科技有限公司 Miniature endoscope and instrument with image stabilization function

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101313839A (en) * 2008-06-28 2008-12-03 徐州雷奥医疗设备有限公司 Rotatable soft-body endoscope
CN102429626A (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-05-02 富士胶片株式会社 Endoscope, mantle tube, and endoscope system
CN104107026A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-10-22 董国庆 Dual-optical-path binocular-lens hard tube type endoscope
CN106618470A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-10 广州医科大学附属第医院 Visible placement system for flexible passage sheath
CN108135462A (en) * 2015-06-02 2018-06-08 图像科学有限责任公司 Conductibility optical element
CN209770307U (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-12-13 李广成 Tissue exploration mirror

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101313839A (en) * 2008-06-28 2008-12-03 徐州雷奥医疗设备有限公司 Rotatable soft-body endoscope
CN102429626A (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-05-02 富士胶片株式会社 Endoscope, mantle tube, and endoscope system
CN104107026A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-10-22 董国庆 Dual-optical-path binocular-lens hard tube type endoscope
CN108135462A (en) * 2015-06-02 2018-06-08 图像科学有限责任公司 Conductibility optical element
CN106618470A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-10 广州医科大学附属第医院 Visible placement system for flexible passage sheath
CN209770307U (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-12-13 李广成 Tissue exploration mirror

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110575237A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-17 济南科众医疗科技有限公司 Visual brain puncture needle
CN110584573A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-20 济南科众医疗科技有限公司 Miniature endoscope and instrument with image stabilization function

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