CN109151143B - Foreign matter detection structure and method and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Foreign matter detection structure and method and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109151143B
CN109151143B CN201810688706.XA CN201810688706A CN109151143B CN 109151143 B CN109151143 B CN 109151143B CN 201810688706 A CN201810688706 A CN 201810688706A CN 109151143 B CN109151143 B CN 109151143B
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mobile terminal
electrode
detection structure
foreign matter
areas
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CN109151143A (en
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麦碧权
姚杰
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/24Arrangements for testing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/7243User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality with interactive means for internal management of messages
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/12Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a foreign matter detection structure, a foreign matter detection method and a mobile terminal, wherein the foreign matter detection structure is applied to the mobile terminal and comprises the following steps: at least two electrodes arranged on the opposite surfaces of the inner wall of the mobile terminal; an electrode pin connected to the electrode; and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) port connected with the electrode pin; the electrode forms a capacitance detection structure in the mobile terminal, and whether foreign matters enter the mobile terminal is determined by detecting the voltage difference on the electrode. This embodiment monitors whole mobile terminal through foreign matter detection structure, in case there is the foreign matter entering, can in time remind the user to clear up, and the prevention mobile terminal unusual function appears, has promoted mobile terminal's life.

Description

Foreign matter detection structure and method and mobile terminal
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a foreign matter detection structure, a foreign matter detection structure method and a mobile terminal.
Background
Communication tools such as mobile phones and the like have become an essential part of people's daily work and life. With the increasing functions of mobile phones, the frequency of using mobile phones is higher and higher.
In the use process of the mobile phone, the situation that foreign matters enter is inevitable. For example, when a user works outdoors in a poor environment, fine particles in the air easily enter the mobile phone through various interfaces on the mobile phone. However, since the size of the foreign matter such as the particulate matter is small, it is difficult to detect the foreign matter in time after entering the interior of the mobile phone. If the user can not clear up the foreign matter that gets into the cell-phone inside in time, lead to the cell-phone function to break down easily, influence the normal use of user to the cell-phone.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a foreign matter detection structure, a foreign matter detection method and a mobile terminal, and aims to solve the problem that foreign matters cannot be found in time after entering the interior of the mobile terminal.
In order to solve the above technical problem, in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a foreign object detection structure applied to a mobile terminal, including:
at least two electrodes arranged on the opposite surfaces of the inner wall of the mobile terminal;
an electrode pin connected to the electrode; and the number of the first and second groups,
an ADC port connected to the electrode pin;
the electrode forms a capacitance detection structure in the mobile terminal, and whether foreign matters enter the mobile terminal is determined by detecting the voltage difference on the electrode.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a foreign object detection method, which is applied to a mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal includes at least two electrodes disposed on opposite surfaces of an inner wall of the mobile terminal, electrode pins connected to the electrodes, and an ADC port connected to the electrode pins; the electrode forms a capacitance detection structure inside the mobile terminal, and the method comprises the following steps:
detecting a voltage difference across the electrodes;
when the voltage difference changes, determining that foreign matters enter the mobile terminal;
and displaying prompt information on the screen of the mobile terminal.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, including the above foreign object detection structure.
Thus, in the embodiment of the present invention, by configuring a foreign object detection structure in the mobile terminal, the foreign object detection structure may include at least two electrodes disposed on opposite surfaces of an inner wall of the mobile terminal, electrode pins connected to the electrodes, and an ADC port connected to the electrode pins, so that the electrodes may form a capacitance detection structure inside the mobile terminal, and by detecting a voltage difference across the electrodes, it may be determined whether a foreign object enters the mobile terminal, thereby solving a problem in the prior art that a user cannot find a foreign object entering the mobile terminal in time during a use process of the mobile terminal. This embodiment monitors whole mobile terminal through foreign matter detection structure, in case there is the foreign matter entering, can in time remind the user to clear up, and the prevention mobile terminal unusual function appears, has promoted mobile terminal's life.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a foreign object detection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another foreign object detection arrangement in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating steps of a method for detecting foreign objects according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic diagram of a foreign object detection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the foreign object detection structure may be applied to a mobile terminal, and specifically may include the following components:
an electrode 101 disposed on the opposite side of the inner wall of the mobile terminal, an electrode pin (not shown) connected to the electrode 101, and an ADC port 102 connected to the electrode pin. The electrode 101 may form a capacitance detection structure inside the mobile terminal, and whether a foreign object enters the mobile terminal or not may be determined by detecting a voltage difference across the electrode 101.
It should be noted that, the mobile terminal in this embodiment may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or an electronic device such as a personal digital assistant PDA, and the specific type of the mobile terminal is not limited in this embodiment.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the electrode 101 shown in fig. 1 may be a thin film electrode.
The thin film electrode is an electrode using a thin film as a conductive medium. Compared with the traditional electrode, the thin film electrode has the advantages of simple design, small internal resistance, good charge and discharge performance and the like. According to the different material of the thin film, Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) thin film, antimony oxide (ATO) thin film, cadmium oxide (CTO) thin film, etc. may be included, and the specific material type of the thin film electrode is not limited in this embodiment.
In the structure of fig. 1, 103 is a main board of the mobile terminal, 104 is a rear cover of the mobile terminal, 105 is a battery, and 106 is a main upper board and a screen module of the mobile terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the two film electrodes are oppositely arranged in the mobile terminal, so that the two film electrodes form a three-dimensional capacitance detection structure in the mobile terminal. After the electrode pin is configured for the film electrode and connected to the ADC port of the analog-to-digital converter, the voltage change on the film electrode can be detected, and whether foreign matters enter the mobile terminal or not can be determined through the voltage change.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the thin film electrode may include two thin film electrodes, i.e., a first thin film electrode and a second thin film electrode. When the first film electrode is arranged on the inner wall of the rear cover of the mobile terminal, the second film electrode can be arranged on the inner wall of the display module of the mobile terminal; on the contrary, when the first thin film electrode is disposed on the inner wall of the display module of the mobile terminal, the second thin film electrode may be disposed on the inner wall of the rear cover of the mobile terminal, which is not limited in this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1, the first thin film electrode 101 may be provided on an inner wall of the rear cover 104 of the mobile terminal. If the mobile terminal is a mobile phone, the first film electrode and the rear cover of the mobile phone battery can be attached together.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another foreign object detection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. In fig. 2, the second thin film electrode 204 may be disposed on the display module 200 of the mobile terminal. The display module 200 may be an LCM module. The LCM is an LCD display module and is a component which assembles a liquid crystal display device, a connecting piece, peripheral circuits such as a control circuit, a drive circuit and the like, a PCB circuit board, a backlight source, a structural component and the like.
The display module 200 may include a surface glass lens 201, a display and touch assembly 202, and a foam 203 for protecting the surface glass lens 201 and the display and touch assembly 202.
Therefore, in an implementation, the second thin film electrode 204 may be disposed on the foam 203 of the display module 200, and then the second thin film electrode 204 and the display module 200 are pressed together to a main upper module (not shown) of the mobile terminal.
Generally, when assembling a mobile terminal, a display module, a main upper module, and, a rear cover and a middle frame module of the mobile terminal may be assembled in a certain order. The main upper module can be positioned between the display module and the rear cover and the middle frame module, and the three modules are assembled to form a rough frame of the mobile terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the mobile terminal is assembled, the second film electrode can be attached to the lower part of the foam of the display module, the display module and the second film electrode are pressed on the main upper module together, and then the first film electrode is attached to the rear cover and the middle frame module of the mobile terminal. By disposing electrode pins on the first thin film electrode and the second thin film electrode and then connecting the electrode pins to the ADC port, a capacitance detection structure can be formed inside the mobile terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the capacitance detection structure may be divided into a plurality of regions, the plurality of regions of the capacitance detection structure may be connected to the plurality of electrode pins in a one-to-one correspondence manner, that is, one electrode pin is configured for each capacitance detection structure region, and then the plurality of electrode pins are connected to the same ADC port through the circuit connection module.
In a specific implementation, the connection of the electrode pin to the ADC port through the Circuit connection module may refer to connection of the electrode pin to a mobile terminal motherboard through an FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit), and then corresponding to a common ADC port through the mobile terminal motherboard.
By detecting the voltage change on the film electrode, whether foreign matters enter the mobile terminal or not can be determined.
Specifically, if a voltage difference is generated, a foreign object can be considered to enter the capacitance detection structure, and the specific position of the foreign object inside the mobile terminal can be determined by acquiring the position of the electrode generating the voltage difference and then according to the position of the electrode.
In the embodiment of the invention, a calculation formula C ═ S/4 pi kd according to the capacitance is shown, wherein the dielectric constant of the medium is shown, S is the facing area of the capacitor plates, d is the distance between the capacitor plates, and k is the constant of the electrostatic force. Because S, d and k are fixed, when the capacitance of the thin film electrode changes, the capacitance of the thin film electrode also changes, according to C ═ Q/U, the capacitance Q on the thin film electrode is fixed, the voltage changes due to the capacitance change, so that a voltage difference is generated, and the voltage difference is converted into a digital signal through an ADC port of the electrode pin.
After the CPU of the mobile terminal detects the signal, the foreign matter entering the mobile terminal can be considered, and therefore the prompt can be given to a user of the mobile terminal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the foreign object detection structure may further include a screen display module, the screen display module may be divided into a plurality of regions, the plurality of regions may correspond to the plurality of regions of the capacitance detection structure one to one, and after the position of the foreign object inside the mobile terminal is determined, prompt information may be displayed in the screen display module region corresponding to the position.
For example, after identifying which electrode pin connected to the capacitance detection structure the signal comes from, a rectangular mark may be displayed on the upper right corner of the screen display assembly, and a red color may be displayed in the rectangular mark at a position corresponding to an area where a foreign object enters, so as to prompt a user that a foreign object currently enters the mobile terminal, and display an approximate position of the foreign object.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the earphone or the USB device is inserted, the capacitance of the film electrode is changed. However, the insertion of the headset and USB device can create hardware interrupts. At the moment, the mobile terminal can judge that no foreign matter enters the mobile terminal through hardware interruption, so that prompt information cannot be displayed, and error prompt of a user is avoided.
It should be noted that when the foreign object covers the outside of the mobile terminal or the user holds the surface of the mobile terminal, the dielectric constant of the thin film electrode inside the mobile terminal does not change, at this time, the voltage signal detected through the ADC port does not change, and the mobile terminal does not display the identifier of the foreign object entering on the screen.
In the embodiment of the invention, the foreign matter detection structure is configured in the mobile terminal, and the foreign matter detection structure can comprise at least two electrodes arranged on opposite surfaces of the inner wall of the mobile terminal, electrode pins connected with the electrodes and an ADC port connected with the electrode pins, so that the electrodes can form a capacitance detection structure in the mobile terminal, and whether foreign matters enter the mobile terminal or not can be determined by detecting the voltage difference on the electrodes, thereby solving the problem that a user cannot find the foreign matters entering the mobile terminal in time in the use process of the mobile terminal in the prior art. This embodiment monitors whole mobile terminal through foreign matter detection structure, in case there is the foreign matter entering, can in time remind the user to clear up, and the prevention mobile terminal unusual function appears, has promoted mobile terminal's life.
Referring to fig. 3, a schematic flow chart illustrating steps of a foreign object detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
step 301, detecting a voltage difference on the electrode;
it should be noted that the method may be applied to a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal may include at least two electrodes disposed on opposite surfaces of an inner wall of the mobile terminal, electrode pins connected to the electrodes, and an ADC port connected to the electrode pins.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the electrodes may be thin film electrodes, and a capacitance detection structure may be formed inside the mobile terminal by oppositely disposing the first thin film electrode and the second thin film electrode inside the mobile terminal.
Step 302, when the voltage difference changes, determining that foreign matters enter the mobile terminal;
in the embodiment of the invention, the capacitance detection structure can be divided into a plurality of areas, the plurality of areas of the capacitance detection structure are respectively connected with the plurality of electrode pins in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and then the areas are connected to the ADC port through the circuit connection module, so that when the voltage difference changes, the electrode position corresponding to the changed voltage difference can be firstly determined, and the specific position of the foreign matter in the mobile terminal can be determined according to the electrode position.
And 303, displaying prompt information on the screen of the mobile terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the mobile terminal comprises a screen display assembly, and a plurality of areas of the screen display assembly can correspond to a plurality of areas of the capacitance detection structure one by one. After the position of the foreign matter in the mobile terminal is determined, prompt information can be displayed in the screen display component area corresponding to the position, so that a user is reminded of timely cleaning the foreign matter.
Since the processes implemented in steps 301 to 303 in this embodiment have been described in detail in the embodiment of the foreign object detection structure, the steps in this embodiment are described more simply, and the details can be referred to the description of the foregoing embodiment.
In the embodiment of the invention, the foreign matter detection structure is configured in the mobile terminal, so that the electrode can form a capacitance detection structure in the mobile terminal, when the voltage on the electrode is detected to be changed, the fact that foreign matters enter the mobile terminal can be determined, and the approximate position of the foreign matters is displayed on the screen of the mobile terminal, so that a user can be reminded of cleaning in time, the mobile terminal is prevented from having abnormal functions, and the service life of the mobile terminal is prolonged.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention is not limited by the illustrated order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention. Further, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are presently preferred and that no particular act is required to implement the invention.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, which may include the foreign object detection structure in the above-mentioned foreign object detection structure embodiment, and may implement each step of the foreign object detection method in the above-mentioned foreign object detection method embodiment.
Referring to fig. 4, a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention is shown, where the mobile terminal 400 includes but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 401, network module 402, audio output unit 403, input unit 404, sensor 405, display unit 406, user input unit 407, interface unit 408, memory 409, processor 410, and power supply 411. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the mobile terminal architecture shown in fig. 4 is not intended to be limiting of mobile terminals, and that a mobile terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
Wherein, the processor 410 is configured to detect a voltage difference on the electrode; when the voltage difference changes, determining that foreign matters enter the mobile terminal; displaying prompt information on the screen of the mobile terminal
Thus, in the embodiment of the present invention, by configuring a foreign object detection structure in the mobile terminal, the foreign object detection structure may include at least two electrodes disposed on opposite surfaces of an inner wall of the mobile terminal, electrode pins connected to the electrodes, and an ADC port connected to the electrode pins, so that the electrodes may form a capacitance detection structure inside the mobile terminal, and by detecting a voltage difference across the electrodes, it may be determined whether a foreign object enters the mobile terminal, thereby solving a problem in the prior art that a user cannot find a foreign object entering the mobile terminal in time during a use process of the mobile terminal. This embodiment monitors whole mobile terminal through foreign matter detection structure, in case there is the foreign matter entering, can in time remind the user to clear up, and the prevention mobile terminal unusual function appears, has promoted mobile terminal's life.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 401 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message sending and receiving process or a call process, and specifically, receives downlink data from a base station and then processes the received downlink data to the processor 410; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, radio unit 401 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. Further, the radio unit 401 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The mobile terminal provides the user with wireless broadband internet access through the network module 402, such as helping the user send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
The audio output unit 403 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 401 or the network module 402 or stored in the memory 409 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 403 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 400 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 403 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 404 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input Unit 404 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 4041 and a microphone 4042, and the Graphics processor 4041 processes image data of a still picture or video obtained by an image capturing apparatus (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 406. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 4041 may be stored in the memory 409 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 401 or the network module 402. The microphone 4042 may receive sound, and may be capable of processing such sound into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 401 in case of the phone call mode.
The mobile terminal 400 also includes at least one sensor 405, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 4041 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 4041 and/or the backlight when the mobile terminal 400 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of the mobile terminal (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), and vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping); the sensors 405 may also include a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, etc., which will not be described in detail herein.
The display unit 406 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 406 may include a Display panel 4041, and the Display panel 4041 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 407 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 407 includes a touch panel 4071 and other input devices 4072. Touch panel 4071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near it (e.g., operations by a user on or near touch panel 4071 using a finger, a stylus, or any suitable object or attachment). The touch panel 4071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 410, receives a command from the processor 410, and executes the command. In addition, the touch panel 4071 can be implemented by using various types such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 4071, the user input unit 407 may include other input devices 4072. Specifically, the other input devices 4072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a track ball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein again.
Further, the touch panel 4071 can be overlaid on the display panel 4041, and when the touch panel 4071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch operation is transmitted to the processor 410 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 410 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 4041 according to the type of the touch event. Although in fig. 4, the touch panel 4071 and the display panel 4041 are two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 4071 and the display panel 4041 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, which is not limited herein.
The interface unit 408 is an interface through which an external device is connected to the mobile terminal 400. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 408 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from external devices and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 400 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 400 and external devices.
The memory 409 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 409 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 409 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 410 is a control center of the mobile terminal, connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 409 and calling data stored in the memory 409, thereby integrally monitoring the mobile terminal. Processor 410 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 410 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 410.
The mobile terminal 400 may further include a power supply 411 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 411 may be logically connected to the processor 410 through a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system.
In addition, the mobile terminal 400 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and thus, are not described in detail herein.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, which includes a processor 410, a memory 409, and a computer program that is stored in the memory 409 and can be run on the processor 410, and when being executed by the processor 410, the computer program implements each process of the above foreign object detection method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described here again.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the above-mentioned foreign object detection method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A foreign matter detection structure applied to a mobile terminal, comprising:
at least two electrodes arranged on the opposite surfaces of the inner wall of the mobile terminal;
an electrode pin connected to the electrode; and the number of the first and second groups,
an ADC port connected to the electrode pin;
the electrode forms a capacitance detection structure in the mobile terminal, and whether foreign matters enter the mobile terminal is determined by detecting the voltage difference on the electrode;
the capacitance detection structure is divided into a plurality of areas, the electrode pins comprise a plurality of areas, the electrode pins are respectively connected with the areas of the capacitance detection structure in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are connected to the ADC port through a circuit connection module;
the foreign matter detection structure further comprises a screen display assembly, a plurality of areas of the screen display assembly correspond to a plurality of areas of the capacitance detection structure one by one, and after the position of the foreign matter in the mobile terminal is determined, prompt information is displayed in the area of the screen display assembly corresponding to the position.
2. The foreign matter detection structure according to claim 1, wherein the electrode is a membrane electrode, and the membrane electrode includes at least a first membrane electrode and a second membrane electrode.
3. The foreign object detection structure of claim 2, wherein the first thin film electrode is disposed on an inner wall of a rear cover of the mobile terminal, and the second thin film electrode is disposed on an inner wall of a display module of the mobile terminal; or the first thin film electrode is arranged on the inner wall of a display module of the mobile terminal, and the second thin film electrode is arranged on the inner wall of a rear cover of the mobile terminal; the inner wall of the display module and the inner wall of the rear cover are arranged in parallel.
4. The foreign object detection structure of claim 3, wherein the second thin film electrode is disposed on the foam of the display module, and the second thin film electrode and the display module are jointly pressed to a main upper module of the mobile terminal.
5. The foreign object detection structure according to claim 1, wherein an electrode position where a voltage difference is generated is acquired, and a position of the foreign object inside the mobile terminal is determined by the electrode position.
6. A foreign matter detection method is applied to a mobile terminal and is characterized in that the mobile terminal comprises at least two electrodes arranged on opposite surfaces of the inner wall of the mobile terminal, electrode pins connected with the electrodes and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) port connected with the electrode pins; the electrode forms a capacitance detection structure inside the mobile terminal, and the method comprises the following steps:
detecting a voltage difference across the electrodes;
when the voltage difference changes, determining that foreign matters enter the mobile terminal;
displaying prompt information on the screen of the mobile terminal;
the capacitance detection structure is divided into a plurality of areas, the electrode pins comprise a plurality of areas, the electrode pins are respectively connected with the areas of the capacitance detection structure in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are connected to the ADC port through a circuit connection module;
the mobile terminal further comprises a screen display assembly, a plurality of areas of the screen display assembly correspond to a plurality of areas of the capacitance detection structure in a one-to-one mode, and the step of displaying prompt information on the screen of the mobile terminal comprises the following steps:
and after the position of the foreign matter in the mobile terminal is determined, displaying prompt information in a screen display component area corresponding to the position.
7. The foreign object detection method according to claim 6, wherein the determining that the foreign object enters the inside of the mobile terminal when the voltage difference is changed comprises:
when the voltage difference changes, determining the position of the electrode corresponding to the changed voltage difference;
and determining the position of the foreign matter in the mobile terminal according to the electrode position.
8. A mobile terminal characterized by comprising the foreign object detection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
CN201810688706.XA 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Foreign matter detection structure and method and mobile terminal Active CN109151143B (en)

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CN111446345A (en) 2019-01-16 2020-07-24 隆达电子股份有限公司 Packaging structure of light-emitting element
CN111929734B (en) * 2020-05-29 2023-08-04 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic apparatus and control method
CN112858390B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-11-15 云谷(固安)科技有限公司 Foreign matter testing device and foreign matter testing method

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