CN109105358A - A kind of afforestation device and method - Google Patents

A kind of afforestation device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109105358A
CN109105358A CN201811051123.2A CN201811051123A CN109105358A CN 109105358 A CN109105358 A CN 109105358A CN 201811051123 A CN201811051123 A CN 201811051123A CN 109105358 A CN109105358 A CN 109105358A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
work box
outer container
side wall
water
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811051123.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁丽莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinyun Zhihe Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jinyun Zhihe Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinyun Zhihe Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jinyun Zhihe Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811051123.2A priority Critical patent/CN109105358A/en
Publication of CN109105358A publication Critical patent/CN109105358A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0035Pressure sprayers mounted on a frame and guided by hand; Spray barrow
    • A01M7/0039Pressure sprayers mounted on a frame and guided by hand; Spray barrow motor-driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/181Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters
    • B01F35/187Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters using filters in mixers, e.g. during venting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/20Measuring; Control or regulation
    • B01F35/22Control or regulation
    • B01F35/221Control or regulation of operational parameters, e.g. level of material in the mixer, temperature or pressure
    • B01F35/2211Amount of delivered fluid during a period
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/71805Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/80Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
    • B01F35/83Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by controlling the ratio of two or more flows, e.g. using flow sensing or flow controlling devices
    • B01F35/833Flow control by valves, e.g. opening intermittently
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/04Mixing biocidal, pesticidal or herbicidal ingredients used in agriculture or horticulture, e.g. for spraying

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of afforestation devices, including pull rod, outer container and pedestal, the top of the pedestal is equipped with outer container, the top of outer container is equipped with solar panel mounting base, solar panel mounting base is equipped with solar cell panel assembly, the side wall medium position of outer container side is equipped with display, pull rod is fixed on pedestal below display, driving gear rotation on the output end driving output shaft of second motor, since half gear of two water pipe one end engages connection with driving gear, so that water pipe rotates, turn to horizontal position, expand medicine liquid spray area, worker only needs pull unit movement that can complete the sprinkling of a wide range of medical fluid, and sprinkling is uniform, guarantee that medical fluid is brought into normal play effect, the flow of medical fluid can be controlled by the second electromagnetic throttle valve simultaneously, avoid medicine liquid spray excessive, when not needing sprinkling medical fluid, pass through The second motor reversal is controlled, so that two water pipes are put in vertical direction, reduces and occupies volume, be easy to collect.

Description

A kind of afforestation device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to afforestation apparatus field, specially a kind of afforestation device and method.
Background technique
Afforestation has become an emerging Environmental Industry, state's laws, regulation regulation under, afforestation with Economic development forms the situation based on mutually promoting, being mutual, also therefrom shows the brand-new glamour in ancient gardens, produces in greening In the development process of industry, great variety is had occurred in the structure composition of urban green space system, from now on, it should be noted that it is green to reinforce maintenance city The sustainable development on ground adjusts modern agricultural production structure, coordinates the relationship of municipal gardens construction and national economic development, makes green Change construction, maintenance management legalization, standardization.
But needing to carry out insect-pest spray program when current afforestation mostly, when current spray, needs worker's hand mostly Work matches drug, and due to manually matching medical fluid, there is a certain error, causes drug concentration too large or too small, concentration is excessive then Other species can be hurt, concentration is too small, is unable to reach vermins-proof effect, and artificial sprinkling medical fluid low efficiency, labor intensity of workers Greatly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of afforestation device and methods, need mostly when solving current afforestation Insect-pest spray program is carried out, currently needs worker to match drug by hand mostly when spray, is existed due to manually matching medical fluid Certain error causes drug concentration too large or too small, and concentration is excessive, can hurt other species, and concentration is too small then can not Reach vermins-proof effect, and artificial sprinkling medical fluid low efficiency, the big problem of labor intensity of workers.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The top of a kind of afforestation device, including pull rod, outer container and pedestal, the pedestal is equipped with outer container, the top of outer container Portion is equipped with solar panel mounting base, and solar panel mounting base is equipped with solar cell panel assembly, the side wall medium position of outer container side Equipped with display, pull rod is fixed on the pedestal below display, the side of close pull rod is equipped with energy-storage box, storage inside outer container The side of energy case is equipped with work box, and the side of work box is equipped with construction case, and the energy-storage box inner bottom surface is equipped with battery, storage The top of battery is equipped with dosing tank, and dosing tank is equipped with medicine chest cover, the top of medicine chest cover close to the top side wall position of display side Portion is welded with link block, and turn-button is fixed on medicine chest cover, and the bottom of dosing tank is equipped with connecting tube, and one end of connecting tube passes through work Make the side wall of case and be connected to work box, connecting tube is equipped with the first electromagnetic throttle valve, the first battery throttle valve and display electricity Property connection, the bottom of the work box is equipped under casing, and the inside of under casing is equipped with first motor, and the inside of work box is equipped with stirring Axis, the bottom end of agitating shaft passes through the bottom end face of work box, and the output end of first motor and agitating shaft are sequentially connected, agitating shaft On set there are two paddle, the inside of work box orientation on the upper side has installed filter layer, and the top side wall position of work box side is set There is water inlet interface, the side wall that one end of water inlet interface passes through outer container reaches outside, side wall of the work box close to construction case side Bottom position is equipped with communicating pipe, and the bottom of the construction case is equipped with water pump, and the side of water pump is equipped with water tank, the other end of water pump It is connect with communicating pipe, and is equipped with the second electromagnetic throttle valve communicating pipe, the top side wall and bottom position of water tank side are distinguished Equipped with isocon, one end of isocon passes through construction case and the side wall of outer container reaches outside, and isocon stretches out on the outside of outer container End face is equipped with water pipe, is fixed with the second motor on the inner wall for case of constructing between two isocons, the second motor side it is defeated Shaft passes through the side wall of outer container and end face is welded with driving gear, and two water pipes and the close one end of driving gear are welded with half Gear, two and half gears engage connection with driving gear, several spray heads are equipped on the side wall of two water pipe sides.
As a further solution of the present invention: the medium position of the link block is equipped with shaft, and shaft welding machine is in dosing tank Side wall on, and link block is slidably connected with shaft, so that medicine chest cover rotates, can expose dosing by rotating turn-button The purpose to dosing tank addition drug is realized in the position of mouth.
As a further solution of the present invention: the inside of water tank, and isocon and water storage are protruded into described isocon one end The junction of case is equipped with sealing ring, and sealing ring is made of tartan, and isocon is rotated, and realizes water Pipe rotates horizontal direction, expands herbal sprinkling area.
As a further solution of the present invention: paddle, the both ends of paddle and stirring there are two being set on the agitating shaft Welded together between axis by strut, the bottom end of agitating shaft passes through the bottom surface of work box, and agitating shaft and work box bottom surface Junction is equipped with sealing ring, agitating shaft rotation can be driven to improve so that medicinal liquid agitating is uniform by the output end of first motor Insecticidal effect.
As a further solution of the present invention: the side wall that described isocon one end passes through outer container stretches out outside, and isocon It is equipped with bearing with the junction of outer container side wall, bearing is fixed on the side wall of outer container, can be realized the rotation of isocon, subtract Less friction, convenient for the rotation of water pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention: the outside of second motor is equipped with sealant, the output end of the second motor It is sequentially connected by the driving gear on shaft coupling and drive shaft, sealant is made of polythene material, can be avoided moisture It into the inside of the second motor, avoids the second motor that short circuit phenomenon occurs, protects the normal use of the second motor.
As a further solution of the present invention: the filter layer is fixed at inclined top position inside work box, filtering Layer is process by the wire mesh of different meshes, and filter layer is surrounded by metal edge frame, and metal edge frame and work box Inner wall be tightly connected, when landscape sprinkler desinsection medical fluid, water requirement is big, and the general river water nearby that extracts is mixed with medical fluid, filter layer The sundries in river water can be filtered, avoids blocking spray head.
As a further solution of the present invention: the solar cell panel assembly and battery are electrically connected, the first electromagnetism Throttle valve and the second electromagnetic throttle valve and display are electrically connected, and can pass through the first electromagnetic throttle valve and the second electromagnetic throttle valve Connecting tube and the flow in communicating pipe are controlled respectively, guarantee that liquid proportion is accurate, it is ensured that sprinkling liquid volume is appropriate.
A kind of application method of afforestation device, this method specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: solar cell panel assembly, which converts solar energy into electrical energy, to be stored into battery, battery first Electromagnetic throttle valve provides work energy, rotates turn-button, so that medicine chest cover rotates, dosing mouth exposes, and adds to the inside of dosing tank Deinsectization medicament unclamps turn-button, and due to gravity, medicine chest cover rotation covers dosing mouth, avoids drug leakage, while to work box When being added insecticide, the usage amount of medicament can be precisely controlled by the first electromagnetic throttle valve;
Step 2: it after insecticide is added to work box from connecting tube, connect, adds from water inlet interface with extraneous drinking-water pipe Enter moisture, the filtering foreign in water can be avoided blocking spray head, the output end driving agitating shaft of first motor turns by filter layer Dynamic, insecticide can be uniformly mixed by paddle with moisture on agitating shaft;
Step 3: medical fluid is extracted into water tank by communicating pipe from work box by water pump, is conveyed medical fluid by water tank It is transported in water pipe into isocon, then by isocon, by spray head by plant inside medicine liquid spray to gardens, is needing to spray When spilling drug, the driving gear on the output end driving output shaft of the second motor is rotated, due to half gear of two water pipe one end Connection is engaged with driving gear, so that water pipe rotates, turns to horizontal position, expands medicine liquid spray area, while energy The flow that medical fluid is enough controlled by the second electromagnetic throttle valve avoids medicine liquid spray excessive, when not needing sprinkling medical fluid, passes through control The second motor reversal is made, so that two water pipes are put in vertical direction.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, in the present invention, solar cell panel assembly, which converts solar energy into electrical energy, to be stored into battery, and battery is First electromagnetic throttle valve provides work energy, rotates turn-button, so that medicine chest cover rotates, dosing mouth exposes, to the inside of dosing tank Deinsectization medicament is added, turn-button is unclamped, due to gravity, medicine chest cover rotation covers dosing mouth, avoids drug leakage, while to work When being added insecticide as case, it can be precisely controlled the usage amount of medicament by the first electromagnetic throttle valve, guarantee in gardens The safety of other animals avoids over administration from destroying the ecosystem in gardens;
2, in the present invention, after insecticide is added to work box from connecting tube, connect from water inlet interface and extraneous drinking-water pipe It connects, moisture is added, the filtering foreign in water can be avoided blocking spray head, the output end of first motor drives stirring by filter layer Axis rotates, and insecticide can be uniformly mixed by paddle with moisture on agitating shaft, improves the insecticidal effect of medical fluid, simultaneously because Medicine night is uniformly mixed, and liquor strength proportion speed protects other animals not injured by medical fluid;
3, the driving tooth rotation in the present invention, when needing to spray drug, on the output end driving output shaft of the second motor It is dynamic, since half gear of two water pipe one end engages connection with driving gear, so that water pipe rotates, turn to horizontal position It setting, expands medicine liquid spray area, worker only needs pull unit movement that can complete the sprinkling of a wide range of medical fluid, and sprays uniformly, Guarantee that medical fluid is brought into normal play effect, while the flow of medical fluid can be controlled by the second electromagnetic throttle valve, avoid medicine liquid spray mistake Amount, when not needing sprinkling medical fluid, by controlling the second motor reversal, so that two water pipes are put in vertical direction, reduction is accounted for With volume, it is easy to collect, it is mobile convenient for device.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of outer container in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the connection structure diagram of driving gear and half gear in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view A in the present invention;
In figure: wheel 1, pull rod 2, medicine chest cover 3, solar panel mounting base 4, solar cell panel assembly 5, turn-button 6, outer container 7, Water inlet interface 8, pedestal 9, display 10, energy-storage box 11, work box 12, construction case 13, dosing tank 14, the 15, first electricity of connecting tube Magnetic throttle valve 16, first motor 17, under casing 18, agitating shaft 19, filter layer 20, the second electromagnetic throttle valve 21, spray head 22, communicating pipe 23, water pump 24, the second motor 25, sealant 26, battery 27, driving gear 28, half gear 29, isocon 30, water pipe 31, storage Water tank 32, link block 33.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described reality Applying example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general Logical technical staff all other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to what the present invention protected Range.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of afforestation device, including pull rod 2, outer container 7 and pedestal 9, the top of the pedestal 9 are set There is an outer container 7, the top of the pedestal 9 is equipped with outer container 7, and the top of outer container 7 is equipped with solar panel mounting base 4, in solar panel mounting base 4 Equipped with solar cell panel assembly 5, the side wall medium position of 7 side of outer container is equipped with display 10, the pedestal 9 of 10 lower section of display On be fixed with pull rod 2,7 inside of outer container is equipped with energy-storage box 11 close to the side of pull rod 2, and the side of energy-storage box 11 is equipped with work box 12, the side of work box 12 is equipped with construction case 13, and 11 inner bottom surface of energy-storage box is equipped with battery 27, battery 27 it is upper Side is equipped with dosing tank 14, and dosing tank 14 is equipped with medicine chest cover 3, the top of medicine chest cover 3 close to the top side wall position of display side It is welded with link block 33, is fixed with turn-button 6 on medicine chest cover 3, the bottom of dosing tank 14 is equipped with connecting tube 15, and the one of connecting tube 15 It holds the side wall across work box 12 and is connected to work box 12, connecting tube 15 is equipped with the first electromagnetic throttle valve 16, the first battery Throttle valve 16 and display 10 are electrically connected, in use, solar cell panel assembly 5, which converts solar energy into electrical energy, is stored into storage In battery 27, battery 27 is that the first electromagnetic throttle valve 16 provides work energy, rotates turn-button 6, so that medicine chest cover 3 rotates, adds Medicine mouth exposes, and adds deinsectization medicament to the inside of dosing tank 14, unclamps turn-button 6, and due to gravity, the rotation of medicine chest cover 3 is covered Dosing mouth avoids drug leakage, while when being added insecticide to work box 12, can pass through the first electromagnetic throttle valve 16 It is precisely controlled the usage amount of medicament, guarantees the safety of other animals in gardens, over administration is avoided to destroy the ecosystem in gardens System, the bottom of the work box 12 are equipped under casing 18, and the inside of under casing 18 is equipped with first motor 17, and the inside of work box 12 is equipped with Agitating shaft 19, the bottom end of agitating shaft 19 pass through the bottom end face of work box 12, and the output end of first motor 17 and agitating shaft 19 Transmission connection, sets that there are two paddles on agitating shaft 19, and the inside of work box 12 orientation on the upper side has installed filter layer 20, work box The top side wall position of 12 sides is equipped with water inlet interface 8, and the side wall that one end of water inlet interface 8 passes through outer container 7 reaches outside, work Make case 12 and be equipped with communicating pipe 23 close to the sidewall bottom position of construction 13 side of case, in use, working as insecticide from connecting tube 15 After being added to work box 12, connect from water inlet interface 8 with extraneous drinking-water pipe, addition moisture, filter layer 20 can will be miscellaneous in water Object filtering avoids blocking spray head 22, and the output end driving agitating shaft 19 of first motor 17 rotates, and paddle can on agitating shaft 19 Insecticide is uniformly mixed with moisture, improves the insecticidal effect of medical fluid, simultaneously because medicine night is uniformly mixed, liquor strength proportion Accurately, other animals are protected not injured by medical fluid, the bottom of the construction case 13 is equipped with water pump 24, and the side of water pump 24 is equipped with storage The other end of water tank 32, water pump 24 is connect with communicating pipe 23, and communicating pipe 23 is equipped with the second electromagnetic throttle valve 21, water tank 32 The top side wall and bottom position of side are respectively equipped with isocon 30, and one end of isocon 30 passes through construction case 13 and outer container 7 Side wall reaches outside, and isocon 30 stretches out 7 end face outside of outer container and is equipped with water pipe 31, case of constructing between two isocons 30 The second motor 25 is fixed on 13 inner wall, the output shaft of 25 side of the second motor passes through the side wall of outer container 7 and end face is welded Have a driving gear 28, two water pipes 31 and the close one end of driving gear 28 are welded with half gear 29, two and half gears 29 with The engagement connection of driving gear 28, is equipped with several spray heads 22 on the side wall of two 31 sides of water pipe, in use, water pump 24 is by medical fluid It is extracted into water tank 32 by communicating pipe 23 from work box 12, medical fluid is transported in isocon 30 by water tank 32, then by Isocon 30 is transported in water pipe 31, by spray head 22 by medicine liquid spray to plant inside gardens, when needing to spray drug, Driving gear 28 on the output end driving output shaft of second motor 25 rotates, since half gear 29 of two 31 one end of water pipe is equal Connection is engaged with driving gear 28, so that water pipe 31 rotates, horizontal position is turned to, expands medicine liquid spray area, worker The sprinkling of a wide range of medical fluid can be completed by only needing pull unit movement, and be sprayed uniformly, guarantee that medical fluid is brought into normal play effect, simultaneously The flow that medical fluid can be controlled by the second electromagnetic throttle valve 21 avoids medicine liquid spray excessive, when not needing sprinkling medical fluid, leads to Control the second motor 25 reversion is crossed to reduce so that two water pipes 31 are put in vertical direction and occupy volume, be easy to collect, be convenient for Device is mobile.
The medium position of the link block 33 is equipped with shaft, and shaft welding machine is on the side wall of dosing tank 14, and link block 33 It is slidably connected with shaft, so that medicine chest cover 3 rotates, the position of dosing mouth, realization pair can be exposed by rotating turn-button 6 The purpose of the addition drug of dosing tank 14.
The inside of water tank 32 is protruded into described 30 one end of isocon, and the junction of isocon 30 and water tank 32 is equipped with close Seal, sealing ring are made of tartan, and isocon 30 is rotated, and realize that water pipe 31 rotates level side To expansion herbal sprinkling area.
Paddle there are two setting on the agitating shaft 19, is welded on one by strut between the both ends and agitating shaft of paddle It rises, the bottom end of agitating shaft 19 passes through the bottom surface of work box 12, and the junction of agitating shaft 19 and 12 bottom surface of work box is equipped with sealing Circle can drive agitating shaft 19 to rotate, so that medicinal liquid agitating is uniform, improve insecticidal effect by the output end of first motor 17.
The side wall that described 30 one end of isocon passes through outer container 7 stretches out outside, and the junction of isocon 30 and 7 side wall of outer container Equipped with bearing, bearing is fixed on the side wall of outer container 7, can be realized the rotation of isocon 30, reduces frictional force, is convenient for water The rotation of pipe 31.
The outside of second motor 25 is equipped with sealant 26, and the output end of the second motor 25 passes through shaft coupling and drive shaft On driving gear 28 be sequentially connected, sealant 26 is made of polythene material, can be avoided moisture into the second motor 25 Inside, avoid the second motor 25 occur short circuit phenomenon, protect the second motor 25 normal use.
The filter layer 20 is fixed at the 12 inclined top position in inside of work box, and filter layer 20 is by the gold of different meshes Belonging to silk screen to be process, filter layer 20 is surrounded by metal edge frame, and the inner wall of metal edge frame and work box 12 is tightly connected, When landscape sprinkler desinsection medical fluid, water requirement is big, and the general river water nearby that extracts is mixed with medical fluid, and filter layer 20 can filter in river water Sundries, avoid blocking spray head 22.
The solar cell panel assembly 5 is electrically connected with battery 27, the first electromagnetic throttle valve 16 and the second electromagnetism section It flows valve 21 and display 10 is electrically connected, it can be by the first electromagnetic throttle valve 16 and the second electromagnetic throttle valve 21 respectively to connection Pipe 15 is controlled with the flow in communicating pipe 23, guarantees that liquid proportion is accurate, it is ensured that sprinkling liquid volume is appropriate.
A kind of application method of afforestation device, this method specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: solar cell panel assembly 5, which converts solar energy into electrical energy, to be stored into battery 27, and battery 27 is First electromagnetic throttle valve 16 provides work energy, rotates turn-button 6, so that medicine chest cover 3 rotates, dosing mouth exposes, to dosing tank 14 Inside add deinsectization medicament, unclamp turn-button 6, due to gravity, medicine chest cover 3 rotation cover dosing mouth, avoid drug leakage, When being added insecticide to work box 12 simultaneously, the use of medicament can be precisely controlled by the first electromagnetic throttle valve 16 Amount;
Step 2: after insecticide is added to work box 12 from connecting tube 15, connect from water inlet interface 8 and extraneous drinking-water pipe It connects, moisture is added, the filtering foreign in water can be avoided blocking spray head 22, the output end of first motor 17 drives by filter layer 20 Dynamic agitating shaft 19 rotates, and insecticide can be uniformly mixed by paddle with moisture on agitating shaft 19;
Step 3: medical fluid is extracted into water tank 32 by communicating pipe 23 from work box 12 by water pump 24, passes through water tank 32 Medical fluid is transported in isocon 30, then is transported in water pipe 31 by isocon 30, by spray head 22 by medicine liquid spray to gardens On internal plant, when needing to spray drug, the driving gear 28 on the output end driving output shaft of the second motor 25 is rotated, by Half gear 29 in two 31 one end of water pipe engages connection with driving gear 28, so that water pipe 31 rotates, turns to water Prosposition is set, and is expanded medicine liquid spray area, while can control the flow of medical fluid by the second electromagnetic throttle valve 21, is avoided liquid medicine jet Excess is spilt, when not needing sprinkling medical fluid, by control the second motor 25 reversion, so that two water pipes 31 are put in vertical direction It puts.
The working principle of the invention: the present invention is in use, solar cell panel assembly 5 converts solar energy into electrical energy storage Into battery 27, battery 27 is that the first electromagnetic throttle valve 16 provides work energy, turn-button 6 is rotated, so that 3 turns of medicine chest cover Dynamic, dosing mouth exposes, and adds deinsectization medicament to the inside of dosing tank 14, unclamps turn-button 6, and due to gravity, medicine chest cover 3 is rotated Dosing mouth is covered, when avoiding drug leakage, while being added insecticide to work box 12, can be throttled by the first electromagnetism Valve 16 is precisely controlled the usage amount of medicament, guarantees the safety of other animals in gardens, and over administration is avoided to destroy the life in gardens State system connect from water inlet interface 8 with extraneous drinking-water pipe, is added after insecticide is added to work box 12 from connecting tube 15 Filtering foreign in water can be avoided blocking spray head 22, the output end of first motor 17 drives agitating shaft by moisture, filter layer 20 19 rotations, insecticide can be uniformly mixed by paddle with moisture on agitating shaft 19, improve the insecticidal effect of medical fluid, while by It is uniformly mixed in medicine night, liquor strength proportion speed protects other animals not injured by medical fluid, and medical fluid is passed through connection by water pump 24 Pipe 23 is extracted into water tank 32 from work box 12, medical fluid is transported in isocon 30 by water tank 32, then by isocon 30 It is transported in water pipe 31, by spray head 22 by medicine liquid spray to plant inside gardens, when needing to spray drug, the second motor Driving gear 28 on 25 output end driving output shaft rotates, due to two 31 one end of water pipe half gear 29 and driving tooth 28 engagement connection of wheel turns to horizontal position so that water pipe 31 rotates, and expands medicine liquid spray area, worker only needs to pull Device movement can complete the sprinkling of a wide range of medical fluid, and spray uniformly, guarantee that medical fluid is brought into normal play effect, while can pass through Second electromagnetic throttle valve 21 controls the flow of medical fluid, avoids medicine liquid spray excessive, when not needing sprinkling medical fluid, passes through control the The reversion of two motors 25 reduces so that two water pipes 31 are put in vertical direction and occupies volume, be easy to collect, mobile convenient for device.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of afforestation device, which is characterized in that including pull rod (2), outer container (7) and pedestal (9), the pedestal (9) Top is equipped with outer container (7), and the top of outer container (7) is equipped with solar panel mounting base (4), and solar panel mounting base (4) is equipped with solar energy The side wall medium position of battery panel components (5), outer container (7) side is equipped with display (10), the pedestal (9) below display (10) On be fixed with pull rod (2), the internal side close to pull rod (2) of outer container (7) is equipped with energy-storage box (11), the side of energy-storage box (11) Equipped with work box (12), the side of work box (12) is equipped with construction case (13), and energy-storage box (11) inner bottom surface, which is equipped with, to be stored The top of battery (27), battery (27) is equipped with dosing tank (14), top side wall position of the dosing tank (14) close to display side It has installed medicine chest cover (3), has been welded at the top of medicine chest cover (3) link block (33), turn-button (6) are fixed on medicine chest cover (3), are added The bottom of medicine-chest (14) is equipped with connecting tube (15), and one end of connecting tube (15) passes through the side wall and and work box of work box (12) (12) it is connected to, connecting tube (15) is equipped with the first electromagnetic throttle valve (16), the first battery throttle valve (16) and display (10) electricity Property connection;
The bottom of the work box (12) is equipped under casing (18), and the inside of under casing (18) is equipped with first motor (17), work box (12) inside is equipped with agitating shaft (19), and the bottom end of agitating shaft (19) passes through the bottom end face of work box (12), and first motor (17) output end and agitating shaft (19) are sequentially connected, and set that there are two paddle, the inside of work box (12) on agitating shaft (19) Orientation on the upper side has installed filter layer (20), and the top side wall position of work box (12) side is equipped with water inlet interface (8), water inlet interface (8) side wall that one end passes through outer container (7) reaches outside, sidewall bottom position of the work box (12) close to construction case (13) side Communicating pipe (23) are installed;
The bottom of construction case (13) is equipped with water pump (24), and the side of water pump (24) is equipped with water tank (32), water pump (24) The other end is connect with communicating pipe (23), and communicating pipe (23) is equipped with the second electromagnetic throttle valve (21), water tank (32) side Top side wall and bottom position are respectively equipped with isocon (30), and one end of isocon (30) passes through construction case (13) and outer container (7) Side wall reach outside, and isocon (30) stretch out outer container (7) end face outside be equipped with water pipe (31), two isocons (30) Between construct case (13) inner wall on be fixed with the second motor (25), the output shaft of the second motor (25) side passes through outer container (7) side wall and end face is welded with driving gear (28), and two water pipe (31) one end close with driving gear (28) are welded Have half gear (29), two and half gears (29) engage connection with driving gear (28), on the side wall of two water pipe (31) sides Equipped with several spray heads (22).
2. a kind of afforestation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the medium position of the link block (33) Equipped with shaft, shaft welding machine is on the side wall of dosing tank (14), and link block (33) is slidably connected with shaft.
3. a kind of afforestation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that storage is protruded into described isocon (30) one end The inside of water tank (32), and the junction of isocon (30) and water tank (32) is equipped with sealing ring, sealing ring uses synthetic rubber Material is made.
4. a kind of afforestation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that there are two being set on the agitating shaft (19) Paddle is welded together between the both ends and agitating shaft of paddle by strut, and the bottom end of agitating shaft (19) passes through work box (12) bottom surface, and the junction of agitating shaft (19) and work box (12) bottom surface is equipped with sealing ring.
5. a kind of afforestation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described isocon (30) one end passes through outer The side wall of case (7) stretches out outside, and the junction of isocon (30) and outer container (7) side wall is equipped with bearing, and bearing is fixed at On the side wall of outer container (7).
6. a kind of afforestation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the outside of second motor (25) Having sealant (26), the output end of the second motor (25) is sequentially connected by the driving gear (28) on shaft coupling and drive shaft, Sealant (26) is made of polythene material.
7. a kind of afforestation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter layer (20) is fixed at The internal inclined top position of work box (12), filter layer (20) is process by the wire mesh of different meshes, filter layer (20) Be surrounded by metal edge frame, and metal edge frame and the inner wall of work box (12) are tightly connected.
8. a kind of afforestation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar cell panel assembly (5) It is electrically connected with battery (27), the first electromagnetic throttle valve (16) and the second electromagnetic throttle valve (21) electrically connect with display (10) It connects.
9. a kind of application method of afforestation device, which is characterized in that this method specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: solar cell panel assembly (5), which converts solar energy into electrical energy, to be stored into battery (27), battery (27) Work energy is provided for the first electromagnetic throttle valve (16), is rotated turn-button (6), so that medicine chest cover (3) rotates, dosing mouth exposes, to Deinsectization medicament is added in the inside of dosing tank (14), unclamps turn-button (6), and due to gravity, medicine chest cover (3) rotation covers dosing Mouthful, when avoiding drug leakage, while being added insecticide to work box (12), the first electromagnetic throttle valve (16) can be passed through It is precisely controlled the usage amount of medicament;
Step 2: after insecticide is added to work box (12) from connecting tube (15), from water inlet interface (8) and extraneous drinking-water pipe Moisture is added in connection, and the filtering foreign in water can be avoided blocking spray head (22) by filter layer (20), first motor (17) Output end drives agitating shaft (19) rotation, and insecticide can be uniformly mixed by paddle with moisture on agitating shaft (19);
Step 3: medical fluid is extracted into water tank (32) by communicating pipe (23) from work box (12) by water pump (24), passes through water storage Medical fluid is transported in isocon (30) by case (32), then is transported in water pipe (31) by isocon (30), will by spray head (22) On medicine liquid spray to plant inside gardens, when needing to spray drug, on the output end driving output shaft of the second motor (25) Driving gear (28) rotation, since half gear (29) of two water pipe (31) one end engages connection with driving gear (28), makes It obtains water pipe (31) to rotate, turns to horizontal position, expand medicine liquid spray area, while the second electromagnetic throttle valve can be passed through (21) flow for controlling medical fluid avoids medicine liquid spray excessive, anti-by control the second motor (25) when not needing sprinkling medical fluid Turn, so that two water pipes (31) are put in vertical direction.
CN201811051123.2A 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of afforestation device and method Pending CN109105358A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112273356A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-01-29 德清县海杰包装有限公司 Liftable automatic spraying machine for orchard
CN112931472A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-11 宿迁学院 Automatic profiling atomizing pesticide applying machine for orchard
CN115152395A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-10-11 张家口市农业科学院(河北省高寒作物研究所) Assembled agricultural liquid manure integration irrigation equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104813903A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-05 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Saline-alkali soil movable spray irrigating machine
CN106900254A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-06-30 朱华 A kind of afforestation lawn fertilizing equipment
CN107018864A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-08-08 王飞 It is a kind of to add the gard watering device of medicament, uniform stirring medicament automatically

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104813903A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-05 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Saline-alkali soil movable spray irrigating machine
CN106900254A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-06-30 朱华 A kind of afforestation lawn fertilizing equipment
CN107018864A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-08-08 王飞 It is a kind of to add the gard watering device of medicament, uniform stirring medicament automatically

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112273356A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-01-29 德清县海杰包装有限公司 Liftable automatic spraying machine for orchard
CN112931472A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-11 宿迁学院 Automatic profiling atomizing pesticide applying machine for orchard
CN112931472B (en) * 2021-03-26 2023-02-03 宿迁学院 Automatic profiling atomizing pesticide applying machine for orchard
CN115152395A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-10-11 张家口市农业科学院(河北省高寒作物研究所) Assembled agricultural liquid manure integration irrigation equipment
CN115152395B (en) * 2022-08-08 2024-03-12 张家口市农业科学院(河北省高寒作物研究所) Assembled agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment

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