CN109030133B - Method for manufacturing test piece by using T-shaped sample - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing test piece by using T-shaped sample Download PDFInfo
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- CN109030133B CN109030133B CN201810612699.5A CN201810612699A CN109030133B CN 109030133 B CN109030133 B CN 109030133B CN 201810612699 A CN201810612699 A CN 201810612699A CN 109030133 B CN109030133 B CN 109030133B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a test piece by using a T-shaped sample, which comprises the following steps of: 1) firstly, horizontally placing the upper end face of a T-shaped test sample on a bottom supporting plate, then adhering an elastic gasket to the periphery of the test end face of the T-shaped test sample, and adjusting the heights of the test end face and the elastic gasket to ensure that the elastic gasket is slightly higher than the test end face; 2) adjusting the T-shaped test sample and the elastic gasket to ensure that the upper end surface of the T-shaped test sample, the test end surface and the elastic gasket are parallel to each other; 3) filling materials in the holes of the elastic gasket and compacting; 4) after placing the corresponding powder material at the bottom of the sample making machine, moving the T-shaped sample, adopting a right-angle ruler to measure and ensure the level of the upper end surface of the T-shaped sample in the moving process of the T-shaped sample, finally filling the powder material at the periphery of the T-shaped sample, and heating and pressurizing until the trial production of the test piece is completed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of test piece manufacturing, in particular to a method for manufacturing a test piece by using a T-shaped test sample.
Background
The preparation of many samples in the current experimental field is still accomplished by pure manual work, and some samples are small, and sample preparation and post processing have very big difficulty, and the operating experience of experimenter can cause very big influence for the experimental result. In addition, the current sample manufacturing process adopts a manual mode to finish leveling, and the error is very large.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for manufacturing a test piece by using a T-shaped sample, aiming at overcoming the defects in the prior art and solving the problems in the prior art.
The technical problem solved by the invention can be realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a method for manufacturing a test piece by using a T-shaped test sample comprises the following steps:
1) firstly, horizontally placing a testing end face of a T-shaped test sample on a bottom supporting plate, then adhering an elastic gasket to the periphery of the testing end face of the T-shaped test sample, and adjusting the heights of the testing end face and the elastic gasket to enable the elastic gasket to be slightly higher than the testing end face;
2) adjusting the T-shaped test sample and the elastic gasket to ensure that the upper end surface of the T-shaped test sample, the test end surface and the elastic gasket are parallel to each other;
3) filling materials in the holes of the elastic gasket and compacting;
4) after placing the corresponding powder material at the bottom of the sample making machine, moving the T-shaped sample, adopting a right-angle ruler to measure and ensure the level of the upper end surface of the T-shaped sample in the moving process of the T-shaped sample, finally filling the powder material at the periphery of the T-shaped sample, and heating and pressurizing until the trial production of the test piece is completed.
Further, the height of the elastic pad slightly higher than the test end face 5 is 0.5 mm.
Furthermore, the elastic gasket is made of soft materials with a small range of compression amount.
Further, the elastic gasket is bonded to the T-shaped test piece by bonding powder.
Further, the T-shaped test sample is fixed by gluing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the method provided by the invention is used for manufacturing the test piece by adopting the T-shaped test sample, the requirements of the upper end surface, the test end surface and the flatness of the elastic gasket of the T-shaped test sample can be met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a method for manufacturing a test piece by using a T-shaped test sample according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a method for manufacturing a test piece by using a T-shaped test sample according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the method for manufacturing a test piece by using the T-shaped test sample according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the method for manufacturing a test piece by using the T-shaped test sample according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a T-shaped sample according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the elastic pad according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the method for manufacturing a test piece by using a T-shaped test sample according to the present invention includes a T-shaped test sample 1, an elastic pad 2 and a bottom supporting plate 3;
the size of the T-shaped sample 1 is 10 x 10mm, the size of the detection part is 1mm, when the sample is prepared, the T-shaped sample needs to be horizontally placed on the bottom supporting plate 3, the levelness of the upper end surface 4 and the testing end surface 5 of the T-shaped sample is guaranteed, and then the sample is manufactured.
The concrete steps of manufacturing the test piece by adopting the T-shaped sample 1 are as follows:
1) firstly, horizontally placing a testing end face 5 of a T-shaped test sample 1 on a bottom supporting plate 3, then adhering an elastic gasket 2 to the periphery of the testing end face 5 of the T-shaped test sample 1, and adjusting the heights of the testing end face 5 and the elastic gasket 2 to ensure that the elastic gasket 2 is slightly higher than the testing end face 5;
2) adjusting the T-shaped test sample 1 and the elastic gasket 2 to ensure that the upper end surface 4, the test end surface 5 and the elastic gasket 2 of the T-shaped test sample 1 are parallel to each other;
3) filling materials in the holes of the elastic gasket 2 and compacting;
4) after placing corresponding powder materials at the bottom of the sample making machine, moving the T-shaped sample 1, in the moving process of the T-shaped sample 1, adopting a right-angle ruler to measure and ensure that the upper end surface 4 of the T-shaped sample is horizontal, finally filling the powder materials at the periphery of the T-shaped sample 1, and heating and pressurizing until the trial production of the test piece is completed.
It is noted that the height of the resilient pad 2, slightly above the test end face 5, is 0.5 mm. The elastic gasket 2 is made of soft material with a small range of compression amount. The elastic pad 2 is bonded to the T-shaped test piece 1 by bonding powder. The T-shaped test specimen 1 is fixed by gluing.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (1)
1. The method for manufacturing the test piece by using the T-shaped test sample comprises the T-shaped test sample (1), an elastic gasket (2) and a bottom supporting plate (3), and is characterized in that the method for manufacturing the test piece by using the T-shaped test sample (1) comprises the following specific steps:
1) firstly, horizontally placing a testing end face (5) of a T-shaped test sample (1) on a bottom supporting plate (3), then adhering an elastic gasket (2) to the periphery of the testing end face (5) of the T-shaped test sample (1), and adjusting the heights of the testing end face (5) and the elastic gasket (2) to ensure that the elastic gasket (2) is higher than the testing end face (5);
2) adjusting the T-shaped test sample (1) and the elastic gasket (2) to ensure that the upper end surface (4), the test end surface (5) and the elastic gasket (2) of the T-shaped test sample (1) are parallel to each other;
3) filling materials in the holes of the elastic gasket (2) and compacting;
4) after placing a corresponding powder material at the bottom of the sample making machine, moving the T-shaped sample (1), in the moving process of the T-shaped sample (1), adopting a right-angle ruler to measure and ensure that the upper end surface (4) is horizontal, finally filling the powder material at the periphery of the T-shaped sample (1), and heating and pressurizing until the trial production of the test piece is completed; the height of the part of the elastic gasket (2) higher than the test end face (5) is 0.5 mm; the elastic gasket (2) is made of soft material with compression capacity; the elastic gasket (2) is bonded with the T-shaped test sample (1) through bonding powder; the T-shaped test sample (1) is fixed in an adhesive mode.
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CN109030133B true CN109030133B (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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