CN109010434A - A kind of production method of scutellaria medicine materical crude slice - Google Patents
A kind of production method of scutellaria medicine materical crude slice Download PDFInfo
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- CN109010434A CN109010434A CN201710427240.3A CN201710427240A CN109010434A CN 109010434 A CN109010434 A CN 109010434A CN 201710427240 A CN201710427240 A CN 201710427240A CN 109010434 A CN109010434 A CN 109010434A
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- Prior art keywords
- radix scutellariae
- scutellaria
- steam
- drying
- steamed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
- A61K36/539—Scutellaria (skullcap)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/17—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving drying, e.g. sun-drying or wilting
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- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
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- Neurosurgery (AREA)
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- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of scutellaria medicine materical crude slice, which comprises step a dries in the air: after the radix scutellariae height of harvesting removes impurity, drying water content less than 15%；Step b is rinsed: the soil on the sub- surface of radix scutellariae is washed away with circulating water；Step c steams: being put into steam coach and steamed, and steam coach is directly heated with steam, takes out within 10 minutes after upper vapour；Step d, cuts: using 100 type rotating disc type medicine cutters by steamed radix scutellariae cutting flakiness；Step e is dry: the scutellaria tablet after cutting to be dried using CT-C-1 type heated-air circulation oven, temperature controls between 60 DEG C -70 DEG C, and medicinal material loading amount thickness is less than more than 3cm, and drying time is 2-4 hours, takes out, cools after drying；Step f, screening, packaging.After the method for the present invention processing, radix scutellariae is heated evenly, and neither too hard, nor too soft, uniform color after slice, quality is uniform, is stablized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medicament more particularly to a kind of production methods of scutellaria medicine materical crude slice.
Background technique
The processing of baikal skullcap root decoction pieces is mainly by the method for heating at present, and the purpose of heating is enzyme deactivation, because enzyme can make Huang
A kind of reed mentioned in ancient books glycosides and wogonoside are separately disassembled into baicalein and wogonin, and wherein baicalein itself is unstable, and oxidizable greening causes
Loss of activity.Prior art traditionally uses the method boiled, specifically comprises the processes of:
Step 1, it cleans: the radix scutellariae after cleaning is cleaned into soil with circulating water (drinking water)；
Step 2, it cooks: the radix scutellariae after cleaning is cooked with 700 type rod-pulling type digesters, brew time is 10 minutes, fishing
Out, it is put into while hot in clean closed turnover box；
Step 3, moisten: the bored profit of capping is permeable most, neither too hard, nor too soft to medicine, no raw heart；
Step 4, the radix scutellariae moistened after cooking cutting: is used into 100 type rotating disc type medicine cutter cutting flakiness (1-2mm)；
Step 5, dry: the scutellaria tablet after cutting to be dried using CT-C-1 type heated-air circulation oven, temperature is controlled 60
Between DEG C -70 DEG C, medicinal material loading amount thickness is no more than 3cm, and drying time is 2-4 hours, takes out, cools after drying；
Step 6, it screens, pack: dried scutellaria tablet is screened using SY-B medicine screening apparatus, the radix scutellariae after screening is on chip
Enter in clean turnover box, and packs.
But prior art there are the problem of:
1. the production cycle is long, profit system is needed after boiling 12 hours；
2. the soft or hard degree for moistening system is different, a big radix scutellariae is difficult to soften, and when slice is easy to produce fragment, influences beauty；
3 operating process are complicated, time-consuming and laborious；
4. energy consumption is high.
In view of the above drawbacks, creator of the present invention obtains this creation by prolonged research and practice finally.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of production methods of scutellaria medicine materical crude slice, to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of production method of scutellaria medicine materical crude slice, which comprises
Step a, dries in the air: after the radix scutellariae height of harvesting removes impurity, drying water content less than 15%；
Step b is rinsed: the soil on the sub- surface of radix scutellariae is washed away with circulating water；
Step c steams: being put into steam coach and steamed, and steam coach is directly heated with steam, takes out within 10 minutes after upper vapour；
Step d, cuts: using 100 type rotating disc type medicine cutters by steamed radix scutellariae cutting flakiness；
Step e is dry: the scutellaria tablet after cutting to be dried using CT-C-1 type heated-air circulation oven, temperature is controlled 60
Between DEG C -70 DEG C, it is more than 3cm that medicinal material loading amount thickness, which is less than, and drying time is 2-4 hours, takes out, cools after drying；
Step f, screening, packaging.
Further, in above-mentioned steps d, sheet thickness 1-2mm.
Compared with prior art the invention has the benefit that the production method of scutellaria medicine materical crude slice of the present invention, can be improved life
Produce efficiency, energy saving.Specifically:
1. the production cycle is reduced, it is time saving and energy saving.After steaming can horse back cutting, eliminate the time of profit system, every batch of can save profit
The time 12 hours processed；
2. the soft or hard degree of all radix scutellariaes is almost the same after the method steamed, the piece type cut out is beautiful；
3. material can be directly taken medicine cutter using the steam coach of invention, process is saved, saves manpower；After steam coach,
Radix scutellariae per ton only needs 40 working hours of consumption, need to consume 80 working hours originally, saves half.
4. saving energy consumption, the coal-burning boiler that new process uses saves a large amount of energy than original digester.New work
Skill energy consumption cost per ton is only 50 yuan, and 70% or more is saved than originally.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the forgoing and additional technical features and advantages are described in more detail.
The present invention provides a kind of production method of scutellaria medicine materical crude slice, and the present embodiment production method, which is divided into, dries, and rinses, and steams, cuts
System, dry, screening, packaging, concrete operation step are as follows:
Step a, dries in the air: after the radix scutellariae height of harvesting removes impurity, drying water content less than 15%；
Step b is rinsed: the soil on the sub- surface of radix scutellariae is washed away with circulating water；
Step c, steam: the steam coach for being put into invention is steamed, and steam coach can be heated directly with steam, 10 minutes after upper vapour
It takes out, the condensed water of vapor is discharged from steam coach lower part, reduces the damage to medicinal material to greatest extent, can be direct after heating
It is transported to medicine cutter, facilitates operation；
Step d, cuts: using 100 type rotating disc type medicine cutters by steamed radix scutellariae cutting flakiness；Sheet thickness is 1-2mm；
Step e is dry: the scutellaria tablet after cutting to be dried using CT-C-1 type heated-air circulation oven, temperature is controlled 60
Between DEG C -70 DEG C, medicinal material loading amount thickness is no more than 3cm, and drying time is 2-4 hours, takes out, cools after drying；
Step f, screening, packaging.
Case study on implementation one
1) the sub- 500kg of radix scutellariae is chosen, impurity is picked, dries water content less than 15%.
2) by the radix scutellariae dried in frame of plastic, the soil on sub- surface is washed away with circulating water.
3) radix scutellariae rinsed is poured into steam coach, is passed through steam, steamed 10 minutes.
4) use 100 type rotating disc type medicine cutters by steamed radix scutellariae cutting flakiness, sheet thickness 1-2mm.
5) scutellaria tablet after cutting is dried using CT-C-1 type heated-air circulation oven, temperature is controlled at 60 DEG C -70
Between DEG C, medicinal material loading amount thickness is no more than 3cm, and drying time is 2-4 hours, takes out, cools after drying.
6) radix scutellariae after drying is carried out with SY-B medicine screening apparatus screening out medicine bits, is packaged into the finished product of 1000g/ packet, enters finished product
Library.
Case study on implementation two
1) the sub- 300kg of radix scutellariae is chosen, impurity is picked, dries water content less than 15%.
2) by the radix scutellariae dried in frame of plastic, the soil on sub- surface is washed away with circulating water.
3) radix scutellariae rinsed is poured into steam coach, is passed through steam, steamed 10 minutes.
4) use 100 type rotating disc type medicine cutters by steamed radix scutellariae cutting flakiness, sheet thickness 1-2mm.
5) scutellaria tablet after cutting is put into solar energy housing, thickness 1-3cm dries.
6) radix scutellariae after drying is carried out with SY-B medicine screening apparatus screening out medicine bits, is packaged into the finished product of 1000g/ packet, enters finished product
Library.
Case study on implementation three
1) the sub- 500kg of radix scutellariae is chosen, impurity is picked, dries water content less than 15%.
2) radix scutellariae after cleaning is put into XYJ700 medicine-washing machine and is cleaned with circulating water, until cleaning.
3) radix scutellariae rinsed is poured into steam coach, is passed through steam, steamed 10 minutes.
4) use 100 type rotating disc type medicine cutters by steamed radix scutellariae cutting flakiness, sheet thickness 1-2mm.
5) scutellaria tablet after cutting is dried using CT-C-1 type heated-air circulation oven, temperature is controlled at 60 DEG C -70
Between DEG C, medicinal material loading amount thickness is no more than 3cm, and drying time is 2-4 hours, takes out, cools after drying.
6) radix scutellariae after drying is carried out with SY-B medicine screening apparatus screening out medicine bits, is packaged into the finished product of 1000g/ packet, enters finished product
Library.
The radix scutellariae of excavation need to first be dried water content and processed again less than 15% by the embodiment of the present invention, secondly steamer
Tool is the steam coach of invention, and steaming time is 10 minutes.By process modification, production efficiency is improved, saves energy consumption, and
The piece type appearance cut out in this way is best, and effective component can be retained to greatest extent；After being processed using this method, radix scutellariae is heated
Uniformly, neither too hard, nor too soft, uniform color after slice, quality is uniform, stablizes.
Above-mentioned detailed description is illustrating for one of them possible embodiments of the present invention, the embodiment not to
The scope of the patents of the invention is limited, all equivalence enforcements or change without departing from carried out by the present invention are intended to be limited solely by the technology of the present invention
In the range of scheme.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of production method of scutellaria medicine materical crude slice, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Step a, dries in the air: after the radix scutellariae height of harvesting removes impurity, drying water content less than 15%；
Step b is rinsed: the soil on the sub- surface of radix scutellariae is washed away with circulating water；
Step c steams: being put into steam coach and steamed, and steam coach is directly heated with steam, takes out within 10 minutes after upper vapour；
Step d, cuts: using 100 type rotating disc type medicine cutters by steamed radix scutellariae cutting flakiness；
Step e is dry: the scutellaria tablet after cutting to be dried using CT-C-1 type heated-air circulation oven, temperature is controlled 60
Between DEG C -70 DEG C, it is more than 3cm that medicinal material loading amount thickness, which is less than, and drying time is 2-4 hours, takes out, cools after drying；
Step f, screening, packaging.
2. the production method of scutellaria medicine materical crude slice according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in above-mentioned steps d, sheet thickness is
1-2mm。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710427240.3A CN109010434A (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2017-06-08 | A kind of production method of scutellaria medicine materical crude slice |
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| CN201710427240.3A CN109010434A (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2017-06-08 | A kind of production method of scutellaria medicine materical crude slice |
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| CN109010434A true CN109010434A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109541071A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 宁夏明德中药饮片有限公司 | A kind of radix scutellariae preparation process screening technique |
Citations (3)
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| CN101156683A (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2008-04-09 | 山东鼎立中药材科技有限公司 | Fresh cutting processing method of baikal skullcap root decoction pieces |
| CN104906247A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-16 | 亳州蜀中药业有限公司 | Method for making radix rehmanniae praeparata decoction pieces |
| CN106074674A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-09 | 王彦春 | A kind of processing method of Radix Astragali decoction pieces |
-
2017
- 2017-06-08 CN CN201710427240.3A patent/CN109010434A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101156683A (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2008-04-09 | 山东鼎立中药材科技有限公司 | Fresh cutting processing method of baikal skullcap root decoction pieces |
| CN104906247A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-16 | 亳州蜀中药业有限公司 | Method for making radix rehmanniae praeparata decoction pieces |
| CN106074674A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-09 | 王彦春 | A kind of processing method of Radix Astragali decoction pieces |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 不响不得: "《wenku.baidu.com/view/ca03e5e66bec0975f465e2b0.html#》", 24 January 2015 * |
| 吕文海，等。: ""山东黄芩产地调查与饮片加工的实验研究"", 《中华中医药学会第三届中药炮制分会学术会议论文集》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109541071A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 宁夏明德中药饮片有限公司 | A kind of radix scutellariae preparation process screening technique |
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