CN109005096A - Using exchange method and device - Google Patents

Using exchange method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109005096A
CN109005096A CN201710449172.0A CN201710449172A CN109005096A CN 109005096 A CN109005096 A CN 109005096A CN 201710449172 A CN201710449172 A CN 201710449172A CN 109005096 A CN109005096 A CN 109005096A
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China
Prior art keywords
virtual
target
network request
request
target application
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201710449172.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109005096B (en
Inventor
陈顺
董红光
董俊杰
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710449172.0A priority Critical patent/CN109005096B/en
Priority to EP17913542.1A priority patent/EP3627322A4/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/114508 priority patent/WO2018227899A1/en
Priority to CN201780002125.XA priority patent/CN108139952B/en
Publication of CN109005096A publication Critical patent/CN109005096A/en
Priority to US16/699,416 priority patent/US10990461B2/en
Priority to US17/207,251 priority patent/US11360834B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109005096B publication Critical patent/CN109005096B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/16Implementation or adaptation of Internet protocol [IP], of transmission control protocol [TCP] or of user datagram protocol [UDP]
    • H04L69/163In-band adaptation of TCP data exchange; In-band control procedures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/455Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
    • G06F9/45533Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
    • G06F9/45558Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/46Interconnection of networks
    • H04L12/4641Virtual LANs, VLANs, e.g. virtual private networks [VPN]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/45Network directories; Name-to-address mapping
    • H04L61/4505Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols
    • H04L61/4511Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols using domain name system [DNS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/02Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for separating internal from external traffic, e.g. firewalls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure provides a kind of application exchange method and device, wherein the described method includes: establishing virtual network connection between current application and default virtual server;It is connected by the virtual network, obtains and requested via the target network of operating system, the target network request is for jumping to target application;Target application parameter is extracted from target network request, the target application parameter includes at least: the identity of target application;The target application is opened according to the target application parameter.Exchange method is applied using what the disclosure provided, the interaction between applying may be implemented by the operating system of user terminal, not only increase the interactive efficiency between application, also ensure the accuracy that target application jumps, improve the user experience of terminal.

Description

Using exchange method and device
Technical field
This disclosure relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of application exchange method and device.
Background technique
With the development of computer communication technology, various application software have brought fabulous communication experiences.Pass through It can also be achieved jumping between applying using using deep linking Deeplink technology.For example, being adapted to Deeplink technology in application A In the case where, user is used to jump to the link of another application for triggering one in application A, can be jumped by Deeplink technology Another application is gone to such as using page in one of B.But if using in A without adaptation Deeplink technology, it is above-mentioned Using page turn function it is unavailable, influence the user experience of terminal.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the disclosure provides a kind of application exchange method and device, can be not only restricted to using whether being adapted to Deeplink technology, the page jumps between realization application.
According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of method of application interaction is provided, which comprises
Virtual network connection is established between current application and default virtual server;
It is connected by the virtual network, obtains and requested via the target network of operating system, the target network request For jumping to target application;
Target application parameter is extracted from target network request, the target application parameter includes at least: target is answered Identity;
The target application is opened according to the target application parameter.
It is optionally, described that virtual network connection is established between current application and default virtual server, comprising:
It in current application and presets between virtual HTTP server, establishes virtual transmission control protocol TCP connection;
It is described to be connected by the virtual network, it obtains and is requested via the target network of operating system, comprising:
By virtual TCP connection, the target HTTP request via operating system is obtained.
Optionally, described in current application and to preset between virtual HTTP server, establish virtual transmission control protocol TCP Connection, comprising:
The address of virtual HTTP server is obtained according to network request;
Handshake data packet is obtained, includes the address of the virtual HTTP server in the handshake data packet;
Virtual TCP connection is established by the handshake data packet and the virtual HTTP server.
Optionally, the address of virtual HTTP server is obtained according to network request using following either type:
The address of virtual HTTP server is extracted from network request;Alternatively,
Obtain the virtual Domain Name in network request;
According to the address of the corresponding virtual HTTP server of the virtual domain name resolution.
Optionally, described in current application and to preset between virtual HTTP server, establish virtual transmission control protocol TCP Connection, comprising:
Obtain the virtual Domain Name in network request;
It is corresponding virtual ip address by the virtual domain name resolution;
TCP handshake data packet is obtained, includes the virtual ip address in the TCP handshake data packet;
Virtual ip address in the TCP handshake data packet is revised as to the address of the virtual HTTP server, is obtained Update handshake data packet;
Virtual TCP connection is established by the update handshake data packet and the virtual HTTP server.
Optionally, the virtual Domain Name obtained in network request, comprising:
Obtain the domain-name information in http address;
Default virtual Domain Name white list is inquired according to domain name information;
If including domain name information in the default virtual Domain Name white list, determine that domain name information belongs to virtual Domain Name.
Optionally, described obtain is requested via the target network of operating system, comprising:
Obtain the network request via operating system;
Determine in the network request whether include default characteristic information;
If in the network request including default characteristic information, determine the network request for target network request.
It is optionally, described to extract target application parameter from target network request, comprising:
Target network request is sent to presetting message service;
The target application parameter in the target network request is extracted by the messaging service.
It is optionally, described that target network request is sent to presetting message service, comprising:
The default characteristic information in the target network request is filtered, filtered target network request is obtained;
The filtered target network request is sent to the presetting message service.
Optionally, target network request is sent to by the presetting message service using following at least one mode:
Target network request is transmitted to the messaging service by default listening components;
The target network request is replicated by the default listening components, the target network request of duplication is sent to institute State messaging service;
Target network request is sent to the virtual server by the default listening components, by described virtual Target network request is sent to the messaging service by server.
Optionally, the default listening components include: firewall component.
Optionally, the target application parameter extracted by the messaging service in the target network request, comprising:
The target network is requested to carry out Information Authentication;
Target application parameter is extracted from the successful active block request of Information Authentication.
It is optionally, described that the target application is opened according to target application parameter, comprising:
Determine whether the target application is locally installed according to the identity of the target application;
If local do not install the target application, the target application is downloaded and installed;
The target application is opened according to the target application parameter by default application platform.
According to the second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, provide a kind of using interactive device, described device includes:
Connection establishment module is configured as establishing virtual network connection between current application and default virtual server;
Destination request obtains module, is configured as connecting by the virtual network, obtains the target via operating system Network request, the target network request is for jumping to target application;
Parameter extraction module is configured as extracting target application parameter from target network request, and the target is answered It is included at least with parameter: the identity of target application;
Using jump module, it is configured as opening the target application according to the target application parameter.
Optionally, the connection establishment module includes:
TCP connection setting up submodule is configured as in current application and presets between virtual HTTP server, establishes virtual Transmission control protocol TCP connection;
The destination request obtains module, is configured as obtaining the target via operating system by virtual TCP connection HTTP request.
Optionally, the TCP connection setting up submodule includes:
Address acquisition unit is configured as obtaining the address of virtual HTTP server according to network request;
First data capture unit is configured as obtaining handshake data packet, includes described virtual in the handshake data packet The address of HTTP server;
First connection establishment unit is configured as establishing by the handshake data packet and the virtual HTTP server empty Quasi- TCP connection.
Optionally, the address acquisition unit includes:
Address obtains subelement, is configured as extracting the address of virtual HTTP server from network request;
Domain Name acquisition subelement is configured as obtaining the virtual Domain Name in network request;
Address resolution subelement is configured as the ground according to the corresponding virtual HTTP server of the virtual domain name resolution Location.
Optionally, the TCP connection setting up submodule includes:
Domain Name acquisition unit is configured as obtaining the virtual Domain Name in network request;
IP address resolution unit is configured as the virtual domain name resolution being corresponding virtual ip address;
Second data capture unit is configured as obtaining TCP handshake data packet, includes institute in the TCP handshake data packet State virtual ip address;
Data updating unit is configured as the virtual ip address in the TCP handshake data packet being revised as described virtual The address of HTTP server obtains and updates handshake data packet;
Second connection establishment unit is configured as building by the update handshake data packet and the virtual HTTP server Found virtual TCP connection.
Optionally, domain name acquiring unit includes:
Domain Name acquisition subelement is configured as obtaining the domain-name information in http address;
Subelement is inquired, is configured as inquiring default virtual Domain Name white list according to domain name information;
It determines subelement, is configured as including the case where domain name information in the default virtual Domain Name white list Under, determine that domain name information belongs to virtual Domain Name.
Optionally, the destination request acquisition module includes:
Request submodule is configured as obtaining the network request via operating system;
Detection sub-module is configured to determine that in the network request whether include default characteristic information;
Destination request determines submodule, in the case where being configured as in the network request including default characteristic information, Determine the network request for target network request.
Optionally, the parameter extraction module includes:
Request-to-send submodule is configured as requesting the target network to be sent to presetting message service;
Parameter extraction submodule, the target for being configured as extracting by the messaging service in the target network request are answered Use parameter.
Optionally, the request-to-send submodule includes:
Filter element is configured as filtering the default characteristic information in the target network request, obtains filtered mesh Mark network request;
Transmission unit is configured as the filtered target network request being sent to the presetting message service.
Optionally, the request-to-send submodule includes:
First request transmitting unit is configured as being transmitted to target network request by default listening components described Messaging service;
Second request transmitting unit is configured as replicating the target network request by the default listening components, will The target network request of duplication is sent to the messaging service;
Third request transmitting unit is configured as being sent to target network request by the default listening components Target network request is sent to the messaging service by the virtual server by the virtual server.
Optionally, the default listening components include: firewall component.
Optionally, the parameter extraction module includes:
Information Authentication submodule is configured as requesting the target network to carry out Information Authentication;
Parameter extraction submodule is configured as extracting target application ginseng from the successful active block request of Information Authentication Number.
Optionally, the application jump module includes:
Detection sub-module is configured as determining locally whether install the target according to the identity of the target application Using;
Submodule is installed, is configured as downloading and install the mesh in the case where locally not installing the target application Mark application;
Submodule is jumped, is configured as being answered by default application platform according to the target application parameter opening target With.
According to the third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium is provided, thereon It is stored with computer program, which realizes above-mentioned first aspect any the method when being executed by processor the step of.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, it provides a kind of using interactive device, comprising:
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to:
Virtual network connection is established between current application and default virtual server;
It is connected by the virtual network, obtains and requested via the target network of operating system, the target network request For jumping to target application;
Target application parameter is extracted from target network request, the target application parameter includes at least: target is answered Identity;
The target application is opened according to the target application parameter.The technical solution that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides can wrap Include it is following the utility model has the advantages that
What is provided in the disclosure applies exchange method, when user wants to jump to another target application from current application interface When, in the case where not being adapted to DeepLink technology realization application compatibility using both sides, user terminal can be in current application Virtual network connection is established between default virtual server, the communication channel via operating system is established, so that current application It can be connected by above-mentioned virtual network when sending network request to operating system, the listening components in operating system can be monitored To the target network request comprising target application parameter, and then target application parameter is extracted, and be by the target application parameter User opens target application, enhances the function of operating system, makes whether interaction between applying is not supported by both sides' application The limitation of DeepLink technology improves the user experience of terminal.
In the disclosure, by preset virtual HTTP server, established between current application and virtual HTTP server The network request that current application issues is redirected to local, so as to the default monitoring in operating system by virtual TCP connection channel Component such as firewall is available to request to the target network for carrying target application parameter, and then extracts target application parameter and benefit The target application page is opened with this parameter, it is ensured that the reliability and convenience of application interaction.
In the disclosure, during establishing virtual TCP connection, virtual HTTP server can be obtained according to network request Address, wherein virtual Domain Name is carried in above-mentioned network request, by domain name system parsing module by the void in network request The address that near-field name resolves to corresponding virtual HTTP server returns to sender's such as Web browser of network request, makes Network request sender can send handshake data packet to virtual HTTP server, and it includes the virtual HTTP clothes that operating system, which obtains, The handshake data packet of the address of business device, establishes virtual TCP connection by the handshake data packet, and quickly creation is sent out by operating system Send the message channel of message.
In the disclosure, in virtual TCP connection establishment process, the domain name mapping DNS module of operating system is getting void After near-field name, preset virtual ip address is returned to, so that request sender's such as Web browser can be based on the virtual ip address Issue handshake data packet.When the handshake data packet is by default listening components, virtual ip address therein is modified to default void The address of quasi- HTTP server, it is ensured that virtual TCP connection is smoothly established between network request sender and virtual HTTP server, And then ensure sending and receiving for subsequent network request, and it is participated in without remote web server, it is also available to arrive network request, Wireless communication system resource is saved.
In the disclosure, the domain of receiving party first in acquisition information sender such as the network request of Web browser transmission Name information, inquires preset virtual Domain Name white list and judges whether current domain name belongs to virtual Domain Name, to quickly establish virtual TCP connection.
In the disclosure, from via operating system network request such as HTTP request in identification target network request when, can With the default characteristic information for including in being requested according to target network, such as preset keyword, pre-arranged code mode, quickly recognize Target network request, improves the acquisition efficiency of target network request.
In the disclosure, operating system can be serviced by preset Message and extract mesh from target network request message Application parameter is marked, on the one hand decouples the identification of target network request and resolving, improves the detection effect of target network request Rate.On the other hand, Message service can export the target application parameter of unified format record, to improve at postorder information Manage efficiency.
In the disclosure, the mode that target network request is sent to Message service may is that default monitoring by operating system Component is transmitted to Message service after intercepting target network request;Listening components are after identifying target network request, normally It is sent to local HTTP server, Message service is sent to by the local HTTP server;Listening components are identifying mesh After marking network request, replicates a target network request data and be sent to Message service;Operating system can be used to take up an official post One mode services to Message and sends target network request, the flexibility of enhancement information transmission.In addition, operating system can also be with It is serviced simultaneously using above-mentioned at least two mode to Message and sends target network request, improve the reliability of information transmission.
In the disclosure, simultaneously transmission objectives network request can be identified by the firewall component of operating system, due to fire prevention Wall component belongs to the original listening components of operating system, it is only necessary to carry out simple parameter configuration to firewall component, such as in advance If the configuration of characteristic information, firewall component can be made to have the function of identification target message, without adding in an operating system New listening components save system resource.
In the disclosure, operating system before extracting target application parameter, can also further to target network request into Row information verifying, it is ensured that the target network request of parsing is belonged into the active block that determination includes target application parameter and is asked It asks, avoids accidentally parsing other network requests comprising default characteristic information as active block request, improve target and answer With the efficiency and accuracy of parameter extraction.
In the disclosure, if target application can be the new opplication of downloading and installation without user's confirmation.Jumping to mesh It, can be true according to the identity of target application first after operating system gets target application parameter during mark application Determine whether user terminal is currently equipped with above-mentioned target application, if not having, the data packet of installation targets application can be downloaded automatically, And target application is opened according to target application parameter by default application platform, realize the automatic installation of target application and is accurately jumped Turn, jump procedure carries out information exchange without user and terminal, improves the intelligence degree of application interaction, further promotes terminal User experience.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not The disclosure can be limited.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure Example, and together with specification for explaining the principles of this disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of disclosure flow chart using exchange method shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the disclosure another flow chart for applying exchange method shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the disclosure another flow chart for applying exchange method shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the disclosure another flow chart for applying exchange method shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the disclosure another flow chart for applying exchange method shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the disclosure another flow chart for applying exchange method shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the disclosure another flow chart for applying exchange method shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the disclosure another flow chart for applying exchange method shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the disclosure another flow chart for applying exchange method shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 10 is the disclosure another flow chart for applying exchange method shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 11-1 is a kind of disclosure application scenarios schematic diagram of application interaction shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 11-2 is the application scenarios schematic diagram that a kind of application is interactive in the related technology;
Figure 12 is a kind of disclosure block diagram using interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 13 is the disclosure another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 14 is the disclosure another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 15 is the disclosure another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 16 is the disclosure another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 17 is the disclosure another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 18 is the disclosure another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 19 is the disclosure another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 20 is the disclosure another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 21 is the disclosure another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 22 is the disclosure another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 23 is the disclosure another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 24 is the disclosure structural schematic diagram shown according to an exemplary embodiment for using interactive device.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the disclosure.
It is only to be not intended to be limiting the disclosure merely for for the purpose of describing particular embodiments in the term that the disclosure uses. The "an" of the singular used in disclosure and the accompanying claims book, " described " and "the" are also intended to including majority Form, unless the context clearly indicates other meaning.It is also understood that term "and/or" used herein refers to and wraps It may be combined containing one or more associated any or all of project listed.
It will be appreciated that though various information, but this may be described using term first, second, third, etc. in the disclosure A little information should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms are only used to for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, not departing from In the case where disclosure range, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be referred to as One information.Depending on context, word as used in this " if " can be construed to " ... when " or " when ... When " or " in response to determination ".
Interactive mode is applied present disclose provides a kind of, Deeplink technology is not only restricted to, can be realized and applied from one Interface jumps to the page of another target application.
Based on this, exchange method is applied present disclose provides a kind of, it can be according to one by the operating system of user terminal The network request that a application issues jumps to specified target application.
A kind of flow chart using exchange method shown according to an exemplary embodiment, this method can wrap referring to Fig.1 Include following steps:
In a step 11, virtual network connection is established between current application and default virtual server;
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, above-mentioned current application can be the various applications installed in user terminal.For example, currently answering With the first kind application belonged in the related technology, the downloading of first kind application, installation process need user to confirm, that is, It says, the installation kit of first kind application or the downloading or installation of updated data package need the confirmation letter by receiving user's triggering Downloading or installation are just executed after breath.Above-mentioned first kind application may is that the application software such as browser, Michat, wechat.
Above-mentioned current application is also possible to other types of application, such as a kind of new opplication, downloading, the installation of the new opplication Process confirms without user.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the operating system of user terminal such as smart phone is being got comprising target application parameter Target network request after, can according to the network request open target application, alternatively, in the non-installation targets application of user terminal In the case where, the application shop that can download target application is jumped to, alternatively, to the service of target application downloading installation kit is provided End sends the operations such as downloading request.
According to the regulation of TCP (Transmission Control Protocol, transmission control protocol) agreement, currently answer With to being sent out network request, it is necessary first to establish reliable network connection between network server.Later, operation system System is possible to listen to target network request.
Since the main purpose of the disclosure is that operating system is allow to listen to target network request, network request is not considered Recipient whether to current application return request information.Therefore a virtual network service can be preset, makes to work as Preceding application can establish virtual network with the virtual network service and connect.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, above-mentioned current application can be the application that can request access network, for example be Web clear Look at device or external network proxy services program, wherein above-mentioned external network proxy services program is such as the instant messagings such as Michat, wechat, QQ Using or other can request access network application.
Above-mentioned virtual server can be HTTP (the Hyper Text Transfer for being set to user terminal local Protocol, hypertext transfer protocol) server.Current application can establish virtual TCP with above-mentioned local HTTP server and connect It connects.
It is for Web browser, virtual server are to be set to local virtual HTTP server by current application below, It is described in detail to what the disclosure provided using exchange method.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, above-mentioned steps 11 are specially to establish virtually between current application and virtual HTTP server When TCP connection, specific implementation process may include following three kinds of situations:
The first situation applies the flow chart of exchange method referring to Fig. 2 another kind shown according to an exemplary embodiment, It may comprise steps of:
In step 111, the address of virtual HTTP server is obtained according to network request;
According to relevant knowledge, before Web browser sends HTTP request to normal Web server, need to pass through first Three-way handshake establishes stable TCP connection.After TCP connection is successfully established, HTTP request is sent to long-range Web server.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, by local pre-set in user terminal HTTP server, establishes virtual TCP and connect It connects, so that Web browser is subsequent can to send HTTP request to virtual HTTP server via operating system, to make default prison Listen service available to above-mentioned HTTP request.
During establishing virtual TCP connection, the clothes of virtual HTTP can be obtained according to network request in the following ways Business address:
Directly comprising the address of virtual HTTP server in the network request that browser is sent, referring to Fig. 3 according to one The flow chart of another kind application exchange method shown in exemplary embodiment, above-mentioned steps 111 may include:
In step 1111, the virtual Domain Name in network request is obtained;
Another flow chart for applying exchange method shown according to an exemplary embodiment referring to fig. 4, above-mentioned steps 1111 may include:
In a step 101, the domain-name information in http address is obtained;
Illustratively, when user clicks a certain network linking in a certain page of Web browser, it is assumed that the network linking Address, that is, http address are as follows: Http: //abc.com/efg****.Web browser obtains the domain name in above-mentioned http address first Information, it may be assumed that abc.com, and the domain-name information " abc.com " is sent to DNS (the Domain Name of user terminal System, domain name system) module.
In a step 102, default virtual Domain Name white list is inquired according to domain name information;
A virtual Domain Name white list, above-mentioned white list record can be preset in the embodiment of the present disclosure, in user terminal All virtual Domain Name information.DNS module can use the domain name that above-mentioned virtual Domain Name white list judges that browser is sent No is virtual Domain Name.
In step 103, if in the default virtual Domain Name white list including domain name information, determine that domain name is believed Breath belongs to virtual Domain Name.
If DNS module finds abc.com from preset virtual Domain Name white list, it is determined that domain name " abc.com " belongs to In virtual Domain Name.The Web server that i.e. domain name is directed toward is not present.
In step 1112, according to the address of the corresponding virtual HTTP server of the virtual domain name resolution.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the presets list can be preset in DNS module, which includes: virtual HTTP clothes The address of business device and the corresponding relationship of virtual Domain Name.Illustratively, as shown in Table 1:
Virtual Domain Name The address of virtual HTTP server
abc.com (127.0.0.1)
Table one
DNS module can determine the address of corresponding virtual HTTP server according to virtual abc.com inquiry table one are as follows: 127.0.0.1.And then the address is returned into browser, so that the address is held address to send number of shaking hands by browser as a purpose According to packet.
In step 112, handshake data packet is obtained, includes the ground of the virtual HTTP server in the handshake data packet Location;
Web browser is got after the address of the corresponding virtual HTTP server of abc.com, it is assumed that the address are as follows: (127.0.0.1) is sent out TCP handshake data packet using the address of the HTTP server.It is wrapped in above-mentioned TCP handshake data packet Contain (127.0.0.1).
In step 113, virtual TCP connection is established by the handshake data packet and the virtual HTTP server.
After local virtual HTTP server receives handshake data packet, to Web browser returning response message (response), a handshake procedure so far, is completed.
In ICP/IP protocol, Transmission Control Protocol requires to provide reliable connection service by three-way handshake.Postorder is shaken hands twice Process repeats 111~step 113 of above-mentioned steps and is successfully established virtual TCP connection after three-way handshake success.
Second situation applies the flow chart of exchange method referring to Fig. 5 another kind shown according to an exemplary embodiment, Above-mentioned steps 11 may include:
In step 11-1, the virtual Domain Name in network request is obtained;
The specific embodiment of the step is similar with above-mentioned steps 1111, and details are not described herein again.
It is corresponding virtual ip address by the virtual domain name resolution in step 11-2;
DNS module can arrange after determining that domain name " abc.com " belongs to virtual Domain Name according to preset virtual ip address Table exports a virtual ip address, and the virtual ip address is sent to Web browser.Wherein, above-mentioned virtual ip address list It include: the corresponding relationship of virtual Domain Name and virtual ip address, illustratively, as shown in Table 2:
Virtual Domain Name Virtual ip address
abc.com (1.2.3.4)
Table two
DNS module exports corresponding virtual ip address (1.2.3.4) according to domain name " abc.com " inquiry table two.
In step 11-3, TCP handshake data packet is obtained, includes the virtual ip address in the TCP handshake data packet;
Web browser is got after the corresponding virtual ip address of abc.com, it is assumed that the virtual ip address are as follows: (1.2.3.4) is sent out TCP handshake data packet using the virtual ip address.It include virtual in above-mentioned TCP handshake data packet IP address (1.2.3.4).
According to relevant knowledge, operating system sends the bridge of message as upper application software to remote servo end, can be with Obtain the message that each application is sent.Therefore, it when the TCP handshake data packet that Web browser is sent passes through operating system, can be grasped Make listening components preset in system such as firewall component to get.
In step 11-4, the virtual ip address in the TCP handshake data packet is revised as the local HTTP service The address of device obtains and updates handshake data packet;
Still by taking the listening components in operating system are firewalls as an example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, prestored in user terminal The corresponding relationship of virtual ip address and local virtual HTTP server address, illustrative as shown in Table 2:
Virtual ip address The address of virtual HTTP server
(1.2.3.4) (127.0.0.1)
Table three
Firewall can inquire above-mentioned table three, be by the IP address in the original TCP handshake data packet from Web browser (1.2.3.4) is modified as address i.e. (127.0.0.1) of local virtual HTTP server, and then modified TCP shakes hands number According to packet, i.e. update handshake data packet, it is sent to virtual HTTP server.
In step 11-5, virtual TCP is established by the update handshake data packet and the virtual HTTP server and is connected It connects.
After local virtual HTTP server receives update handshake data packet, to Web browser returning response message (response), a handshake procedure so far, is completed.
In ICP/IP protocol, Transmission Control Protocol requires to provide reliable connection service by three-way handshake.Postorder is shaken hands twice Process repeats above-mentioned steps 11-1~step 11-5 and is successfully established virtual TCP connection after three-way handshake success.
The third situation, browser send network request such as URL in directly include virtual HTTP server address, Such as: Http: // 127.0.0.1/efg****, it can be extracted from the network request and locally preset virtual HTTP server Address (127.0.0.1) then sends handshake data packet.
In such cases, include the address for presetting virtual HTTP server in the handshake data packet that browser is sent: 127.0.0.1, above-mentioned handshake data packet needs not move through DNS module and carries out domain name mapping;When by firewall, do not need to appoint yet What information processing can be sent to and locally preset virtual HTTP server.Established in current application and virtual HTTP server During virtual TCP connection, without doing any processing to handshake data packet.Relative to first two situation, can accelerate to pass through Operating system sends the creation of the message channel of message.
In step 12, it is connected by the virtual network, obtains and requested via the target network of operating system, the mesh Mark network request is for jumping to target application;
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, above-mentioned target network request includes: default characteristic information and target application parameter.
Wherein, whether above-mentioned default characteristic information includes for identification target application parameter in the network request, be can be The information such as preset keyword or pre-arranged code mode.Above-mentioned default characteristic information can be target application supplier offer, and pre- It sets in the user terminal.
Above-mentioned target application parameter includes at least: the identity of target application can be expressed as APP ID;It can also wrap Include other information, such as Page Name, i.e. details page title;Page parameter, i.e. details page parameter;Order parameter, target application Corresponding operation can be executed according to the order parameter, such as popped up a dialog box, opened specific audio frequency file, video file Deng the disclosure is not construed as limiting target application parameter.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, target network request can be being obtained by virtual TCP connection, via operating system Target HTTP request.The message carrier of the target HTTP request can be URL (Uniform Resource Locator, unification Resource Locator), such as http address.
Referring to Fig. 6 another flow chart for applying exchange method shown according to an exemplary embodiment, above-mentioned steps 12 Middle obtain is requested via the target network of operating system, may include:
In step 121, the network request via operating system is obtained;
Example as above, once establishing TCP connection, Web browser will send network request, for example be to domain name " abc.com " virtual web server sends HTTP request.When the HTTP request passes through operating system, so that it may be arranged at behaviour Make the such as firewall of the listening components in system to listen to.
In step 122, determine in the network request whether include default characteristic information;
Web browser can be sent out various HTTP requests, and according to requesting method difference, above-mentioned HTTP request can be with It is: the request such as GET, POST, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, DELETE, TARCE.By taking GET request data packet as an example, above-mentioned request It may include target application parameter in data, it is also possible to not include above-mentioned target application parameter.Therefore, firewall component needs root Tentatively judge in the data packet currently obtained whether to include target application parameter according to preset strategy.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, firewall component can by judge request data package whether including default characteristic information come Determine that target network is requested.Wherein, whether above-mentioned default characteristic information joins in the HTTP request for identification comprising target application Number, can be the information such as preset keyword or pre-arranged code mode.Above-mentioned default characteristic information can be target application supplier There is provided, and it is preset in the user terminal.
Assuming that above-mentioned default characteristic information is preset keyword, above-mentioned keyword can be preset mark symbol, preset characters It goes here and there such as " 111 ", then whether firewall judges in the request to include above-mentioned preset keyword after getting HTTP request;Such as Fruit includes executing step 123;, whereas if not including above-mentioned preset keyword in current request, it is determined that the HTTP request category In invalid message.
In step 123, if in the network request including default characteristic information, determine that the network request is target network Network request.
Example as above determines that the HTTP request belongs to target HTTP request if including default characteristic information in HTTP request.
In step 13, target application parameter is extracted from target network request, the target application parameter is at least It include: the identity of target application.
Referring to Fig. 7 another flow chart for applying exchange method shown according to an exemplary embodiment, above-mentioned steps 13 May include:
In step 131, target network request is sent to presetting message Message service;
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the listening components of operating system, can be by target message number after identifying target message Preset message Message service processing is transferred to according to the parsing of packet, the identification process of target message and resolving are decoupled, i.e., Listening components only identify target message, do not parse to target message data packet, to improve the detection efficiency of target message.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, above-mentioned listening components can be firewall component.Since firewall component belongs to operation system It unites original listening components, it is only necessary to simple parameter configuration, such as the configuration of default characteristic information are carried out to firewall component, Firewall component can be made to have the function of identification target message, without adding new listening components in an operating system, saved System resource.
Whether target network request is further processed according to firewall component, may include following two situation:
The first situation, firewall component are not further processed original object network request, are sent to Message Service;
That is, the target network request data package that firewall component does not determine step 123 does any processing, directly Or it is sent to Message service indirectly.The target network request of Message service is sent to as also wrapped in target HTTP request Include default characteristic information.
Second situation, firewall component request after carrying out redundancy processing target network, are sent to Message clothes Business.Referring to Fig. 8 another flow chart for applying exchange method shown according to an exemplary embodiment, above-mentioned steps 131 can be with Include:
In step 1311, the default characteristic information in the target network request is filtered, filtered target network is obtained Network request;
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, firewall, can be with after filtering out target HTTP request according to default characteristic information The default characteristic information for removing target HTTP request, obtains filtered target HTTP request.
In step 1312, the filtered target network request is sent to default Message and is serviced.
Since default characteristic information is mainly used for identifying target HTTP request, in follow-up treatment process, this is default Characteristic information belongs to redundancy, therefore, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the default feature in original object HTTP request can be believed After breath removal, it is then forwarded to Message service, to mitigate the data processing load of Message service, improves Message clothes The information processing efficiency of business.
For above-mentioned two situations, target network request can be sent to by Message service using following either type, Wherein, target network request herein can be original object HTTP request, after being also possible to obtain in step 1311, filtering Target HTTP request.
First way, firewall component intercept the target network request data package, are transmitted to Message service.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, it may be not relevant for whether local virtual HTTP server is directed to the return of target HTTP request Response message, therefore, firewall component intercept above-mentioned target HTTP request, and then are transmitted to Message service.
The second way, a target network request data package of firewall component duplication, is sent to Message clothes Business.
On the other hand, firewall component also allows target network request data package normal pass, is sent to virtual server.
The third mode, firewall component allow target network request data package normal pass, are sent to local virtual clothes The target network request data package is sent to Message service by the local virtual server by business device.
Still by taking target network request is target HTTP request as an example, in the third mode, firewall component is in clearance mesh It, can be to the Bao Zuoyi simple marking of target HTTP request data such as character " M ", so that originally when marking HTTP request data packet After ground HTTP server detects that target HTTP request data packet making has " M ", which is sent to Message service.
In step 132, the target application parameter in the target network request is extracted by Message service.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, Message service can parse target network request data package, in the information analytically gone out Extract target application parameter.
In addition, Message service can also be recorded the target application parameter extracted using unified format, than Such as, it is recorded using the character string of regular length, obtains the target application parameter of preset format.Assuming that being carried out with three bytes Record, a byte are generally 8bit, and first character is saved in the identity of record target application, and second byte is used for Page Name is recorded, third byte is for recording page parameter.If one of parameter is sky, respective byte is all set It is 0.It is understood that its quantity for occupying byte is arranged according to the maximum amount of data of parameter preset information, it is not limited to One byte.
Message service exports the target application parameter for unifying format, can be convenient postorder target application platform according to this Parameter opens the target application page, improves application and opens efficiency.
In another embodiment of the disclosure, Message is serviced before extracting target application parameter, can also be first to mesh It marks network request packet and carries out Information Authentication.It is answered referring specifically to referring to Fig. 9 another kind shown according to an exemplary embodiment With the flow chart of exchange method, above-mentioned steps 132 may include:
In step 1321, the target network is requested to carry out Information Authentication;
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, it is contemplated that other do not include target application parameter HTTP request may also will include it is above-mentioned Default characteristic information, for example include preset keyword.That is in the target network request data package that above-mentioned steps 123 determine It not necessarily include target application parameter.
It, can also be further according to pre- after Message service receives the target HTTP request data packet of firewall transmission If strategy to target HTTP request data packet carry out Information Authentication, for example, judgement parse target network request in whether include Preset field such as " APP ID: " field, if so, determining that target network request passes through Information Authentication.
Alternatively, Message service can also be using pre- after target application parameter is encoded by pre-arranged code mode If decoding process is decoded verifying to target network request.Wherein, above-mentioned default code encoding/decoding mode is target application supplier There is provided and be arranged in Message service in.
Trace back to the generating process of target network request data package: Web browser can be mentioned according to target application supplier The pre-arranged code mode of confession encodes the request data comprising target application parameter, generates HTTP request data packet.
If Message service can be successfully decoded target HTTP request data packet using default decoding process, explanation The target HTTP request data packet is effective HTTP request, that is, active block request.Wherein, above-mentioned default code encoding/decoding mode is mesh It marks that application vendor provides and is arranged in Message service.
In step 1322, target application parameter is extracted from the successful active block request of Information Authentication.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, built-in Message service is in the target for receiving system bottom transmission in user terminal It, can be in parsing target to ensure target HTTP request accuracy of judgement, reducing follow-up data parsing amount after HTTP request data packet Before application parameter, Information Authentication further is carried out to target HTTP request, it is ensured that include in the request data of subsequent parsing Target application parameter.
At step 14, the target application is opened according to the target application parameter.
Target application can be above-mentioned first kind application, be also possible to a kind of new opplication, the new opplication and the above-mentioned first kind The difference of application is: the installation of new opplication, downloading process confirm without user, and download with installation process in user terminal Running background.
After i.e. user terminal gets the compressed package of new opplication from server-side, it can voluntarily install or update from the background, Its installation process foreground is invisible, and renewal process can not also be presented to the user on foreground.
If target application belongs to first kind application, in the user terminal in the case where installation targets application, above-mentioned steps 14 specific implementation process may is that
Operating system starts target application according to the identity of the target application in above-mentioned target application parameter, for example, Open using homepage or open login or the enrollment page etc. of target application.
In the case where further including other information in target application parameter, the destination application having been turned on can also basis Above- mentioned information execute corresponding operating, such as open the interior page of target application, for example, in electric business platform merchandising it is detailed Feelings page;Alternatively, playing audio, video file etc. in default interface;Either pop up default dialog box etc..
If not installing above-mentioned target application in user terminal, can be reminded under user by opening the modes such as application shop Carry installation targets application;Alternatively, target message is abandoned.
If target application belongs to above-mentioned new opplication, handed over referring to Figure 10 another application shown according to an exemplary embodiment The flow chart of mutual method, above-mentioned steps 14 may include:
In step 141, determine whether the target application is locally installed according to the identity of the target application;
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, user terminal can by preset new opplication platform, that is, new opplication service software, according to The identity of target application determines locally whether be equipped with above-mentioned new opplication.For example, according to the identity time of target application It goes through and new opplication list has been installed, determine whether user terminal is locally equipped with above-mentioned target new opplication.
In step 142, if local do not install the target application, download and install the target application;
It such as determines and locally above-mentioned target new opplication is not installed, above-mentioned new opplication platform can trigger user terminal and download automatically With the above-mentioned target new opplication of installation, the above process is invisible for user, i.e. downloading, the execution of installation process, does not need to connect It is necessary condition that user, which is received, in the confirmation message that foreground is triggered.
In step 143, the target application is opened according to the target application parameter by default application platform.
Default application platform can directly run new opplication journey after getting new opplication installation kit or updated data package Sequence opens target new opplication.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, above-mentioned default application platform is preset service routine in the user terminal, above-mentioned newly to answer It can be used as a kind of system software with platform to be set in operating system;User terminal is still by taking smart phone as an example, the new opplication Platform can be have been set in mobile phone factory.Above-mentioned default application platform can also be used as upper application software and independently transport In user terminal, the disclosure it is arranged row position without limitation.
Above-mentioned default application platform can open corresponding target application according to the application parameter of any target application That is new opplication.The process that above-mentioned default application platform opens new opplication can be the directly installation of operation new opplication or update compression Packet opens the specified new opplication interface of target application parameter, for example, the home interface of new opplication, or in which interior page.
Illustratively, it is assumed that the default application platform in step 143 is the service routine C for running a variety of new opplications, above-mentioned Target application is title are as follows: sees a kind of new opplication of caricature fastly, then service routine C can be according to the target application parameter got Identity as seen caricature APP fastly, directly opens and sees caricature fastly.
1-1 a kind of application scenarios schematic diagram of application interaction shown according to an exemplary embodiment referring to Fig.1, works as user After the link for clicking a target application page in the browser page 1001 of smart phone 100, for example, knowing the chain of daily paper Connect, browser page can execute JS (javascript) script on backstage, JS script be responsible for according to target application parameter and Default characteristic information generates target network request, for example, JS script is responsible for the identity of target application, details page parameter etc. Information and default characteristic information form a URL character string.JS script sends the HTTP Jing Guo operating system by system interface Request such as above-mentioned URL character string, the HTTP request are monitored simultaneously when the firewall by being set in operating system is set up It is identified as target HTTP request.The target HTTP request is sent to Message service and carries out target application ginseng by firewall component Number extracts, and later, target application parameter is sent to default application platform i.e. target application platform;Application platform is preset according to upper It states target application parameter and opens the details page known in application, for example know daily paper details page 1002, be presented to the user.
Figure 11-2 is shown in the related technology using the schematic diagram in interactive mode, in the related art, if in browser The link of " knowing daily paper " is clicked in the page 1001, browser can pop up one first and mention according to the DeepLink technology of adaptation Show that user selects the floating window 1003 of unfolding mode, prompts the unfolding mode of user's selection target page.It is above-mentioned for user selection Page open mode includes: using unfolding mode, browser unfolding mode, it is also possible to, not only can not be direct including other modes It is to know that applies knows daily paper interface that target application interface, which is presented, for user.If browser is not adapted to Deeplink skill Art, then cannot achieve from browser to know application jump.
As it can be seen that using the disclosure provide apply exchange method, when user want to jump to from an application interface it is another When one details page of target application, the operating system of user terminal can detecte the target network comprising target application parameter Request, and then target application parameter is extracted, and the target application parameter is sent into default application platform, it is flat by the default application Platform is that user opens target application, whether is not supported that DeepLink technology is limited by both sides' application, can directly answered from currently With target application is jumped to, the version of both sides' application software, configuration are not required, i.e., the compatibility of both sides' application is not wanted It asks, improves the user experience of terminal.Also, in the case where target application belongs to above-mentioned new opplication, for a user, when After user clicks the link of the target application page in the page of an application interface such as Web browser, user terminal can be with The specified page of target application is directly and accurately jumped to, centre is not necessarily to other human-computer interactions, saves user and terminal carries out The process of human-computer interaction and time further promote the user experience of terminal.
It should be noted that in the disclosure, after default listening components such as firewall component get target network request, Alternatively, can close virtual TCP after the request of above-mentioned target network is sent to Message service by local HTTP server and connect It connects, to discharge resource, improves the utilization rate of system resource.In another embodiment, after the completion of above-mentioned http communication, Above-mentioned virtual TCP connection can also be made to keep connection status, so that browser can continue through identical virtual TCP connection hair HTTP request is sent, correspondingly, firewall component can quickly detect subsequent target HTTP request, saves and is built for each request Time needed for vertical new connection, the whole detection efficiency for promoting target network request.
For the various method embodiments described above, for simple description, therefore, it is stated as a series of action combinations, but Be those skilled in the art should understand that, the disclosure is not limited by the described action sequence because according to the disclosure, certain A little steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously.
Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that, embodiment described in this description belongs to alternative embodiment, Necessary to the related actions and modules not necessarily disclosure.
Corresponding with aforementioned applications function realizing method embodiment, the disclosure additionally provides application function realization device and phase The embodiment for the terminal answered.
A kind of 2 block diagram using interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment, described device can wrap referring to Fig.1 It includes:
Connection establishment module 21 is configured as establishing virtual network company between current application and default virtual server It connects;
Destination request obtains module 22, is configured as connecting by the virtual network, obtains the mesh via operating system Network request is marked, the target network request is for jumping to target application;
Parameter extraction module 23 is configured as extracting target application parameter, the target from target network request Application parameter includes at least: the identity of target application;
Using jump module 24, it is configured as opening the target application according to the target application parameter.
The 3 another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment referring to Fig.1, fills shown in Figure 12 On the basis of setting embodiment, the connection establishment module 21 may include:
TCP connection setting up submodule 211 is configured as in current application and presets between virtual HTTP server, establishes Virtual transmission control protocol TCP connection;
Correspondingly, the destination request obtains module 22, it can be configured as through virtual TCP connection, obtain via behaviour Make the target HTTP request of system.
The 4 another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment referring to Fig.1, fills shown in Figure 13 On the basis of setting embodiment, the TCP connection setting up submodule 211 may include:
Address acquisition unit 2111 is configured as obtaining the address of virtual HTTP server according to network request;
First data capture unit 2112 is configured as obtaining handshake data packet, includes described in the handshake data packet The address of virtual HTTP server;
First connection establishment unit 2113 is configured as building by the handshake data packet and the virtual HTTP server Found virtual TCP connection.
The 5 another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment referring to Fig.1, fills shown in Figure 14 On the basis of setting embodiment, the address acquisition unit 2111 may include:
Address obtains subelement 201, is configured as obtaining the address of virtual HTTP server from network request;
Domain Name acquisition subelement 202 is configured as obtaining the virtual Domain Name in network request;
Address resolution subelement 203 is configured as according to the corresponding virtual HTTP server of the virtual domain name resolution Address.
The 6 another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment referring to Fig.1, fills shown in Figure 13 On the basis of setting embodiment, the TCP connection setting up submodule 211 may include:
Domain Name acquisition unit 21-1 is configured as obtaining the virtual Domain Name in network request;
IP address resolution unit 21-2 is configured as the virtual domain name resolution being corresponding virtual ip address;
Second data capture unit 21-3 is configured as obtaining TCP handshake data packet, wrap in the TCP handshake data packet Include the virtual ip address;
Data updating unit 21-4 is configured as the virtual ip address in the TCP handshake data packet being revised as described The address of virtual HTTP server, obtains and updates handshake data packet;
Second connection establishment unit 21-5 is configured as through the update handshake data packet and the virtual HTTP service Device establishes virtual TCP connection.
The 7 another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment referring to Fig.1, fills shown in Figure 16 On the basis of setting embodiment, domain name acquiring unit 21-1 may include:
Domain Name acquisition subelement 21-11 is configured as obtaining the domain-name information in http address;
Subelement 21-12 is inquired, is configured as inquiring default virtual Domain Name white list according to domain name information;
It determines subelement 21-13, is configured as in the default virtual Domain Name white list including domain name information In the case of, determine that domain name information belongs to virtual Domain Name.
The 8 another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment referring to Fig.1, fills shown in Figure 12 On the basis of setting embodiment, the destination request obtains module 22 and may include:
Request submodule 221 is configured as obtaining the network request via operating system;
Detection sub-module 222 is configured to determine that in the network request whether include default characteristic information;
Destination request determines submodule 223, is configured as including the case where default characteristic information in the network request Under, determine the network request for target network request.
The 9 another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment referring to Fig.1, fills shown in Figure 12 On the basis of setting embodiment, the parameter extraction module 23 may include:
Request-to-send submodule 231 is configured as requesting the target network to be sent to presetting message service;
Parameter extraction submodule 232 is configured as extracting the mesh in the target network request by the messaging service Mark application parameter.
Referring to Figure 20 another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment, filled shown in Figure 19 On the basis of setting embodiment, the request sends submodule 231 and may include:
Filter element 231-1 is configured as filtering the default characteristic information in the target network request, after being filtered Target network request;
Transmission unit 231-2 is configured as the filtered target network request being sent to the presetting message clothes Business.
Referring to Figure 21 another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment, filled shown in Figure 19 On the basis of setting embodiment, the request-to-send submodule 231 may include:
First request transmitting unit 2311 is configured as being transmitted to target network request by default listening components The messaging service;
Second request transmitting unit 2312 is configured as asking by the default listening components duplication target network It asks, the target network request of duplication is sent to the messaging service;
Third request transmitting unit 2313 is configured as requesting to send out by the target network by the default listening components The virtual server is given, target network request is sent to the messaging service by the virtual server.
In another embodiment of the disclosure, the default listening components include: firewall component.
Referring to Figure 22 another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment, filled shown in Figure 12 On the basis of setting embodiment, the parameter extraction module 23 may include:
Information Authentication submodule 2301 is configured as requesting the target network to carry out Information Authentication;
Parameter extraction submodule 2302 is configured as extracting target application from the successful active block request of Information Authentication Parameter.
Referring to Figure 23 another block diagram for applying interactive device shown according to an exemplary embodiment, filled shown in Figure 12 On the basis of setting embodiment, the application jump module 24 may include:
Detection sub-module 241 is configured as being determined described in local whether install according to the identity of the target application Target application;
Submodule 242 is installed, is configured as in the case where locally not installing the target application, described in downloading and installation Target application;
Submodule 243 is jumped, is configured as opening the mesh according to the target application parameter by default application platform Mark application.
For device embodiment, since it corresponds essentially to embodiment of the method, so related place is referring to method reality Apply the part explanation of example.The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, wherein above-mentioned be used as separation unit The unit of explanation may or may not be physically separated, and component shown as a unit can be or can also be with It is not physical unit, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can be according to actual The purpose for needing to select some or all of the modules therein to realize disclosure scheme.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying Out in the case where creative work, it can understand and implement.
Accordingly, on the one hand, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of using interactive device, comprising: processor;For storing The memory of processor-executable instruction;Wherein, above-mentioned processor is configured as:
Virtual network connection is established between current application and default virtual server;
It is connected by the virtual network, obtains and requested via the target network of operating system, the target network request For jumping to target application;
Target application parameter is extracted from target network request, the target application parameter includes at least: target is answered Identity;
The target application is opened according to the target application parameter.
Figure 24 is a kind of structural schematic diagram using interactive device 2400 shown according to an exemplary embodiment.For example, Device 2400 can be user equipment, can be specially mobile phone, computer, digital broadcasting terminal, messaging device, trip Play console, tablet device, Medical Devices, body-building equipment, personal digital assistant, wearable device such as smartwatch, Brilliant Eyes Mirror, Intelligent bracelet, intelligent running shoes etc..
Referring to Figure 24, device 2400 may include following one or more components: processing component 2402, memory 2404, Power supply module 2406, multimedia component 2408, audio component 2410, the interface 2412 of input/output (I/O), sensor module 2414 and communication component 2416.
The integrated operation of the usual control device 2400 of processing component 2402, such as with display, telephone call, data communication, Camera operation and record operate associated operation.Processing component 2402 may include one or more processors 2420 to execute Instruction, to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above.In addition, processing component 2402 may include one or more moulds Block, convenient for the interaction between processing component 2402 and other assemblies.For example, processing component 2402 may include multi-media module, To facilitate the interaction between multimedia component 2408 and processing component 2402.
Memory 2404 is configured as storing various types of data to support the operation in equipment 2400.These data Example includes the instruction of any application or method for operating on device 2400, contact data, telephone book data, Message, picture, video etc..Memory 2404 can by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memory device or they Combination is realized, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), it is erasable can Program read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory Reservoir, disk or CD.
Power supply module 2406 provides electric power for the various assemblies of device 2400.Power supply module 2406 may include power management System, one or more power supplys and other with for device 2400 generate, manage, and distribute the associated component of electric power.
Multimedia component 2408 includes the screen of one output interface of offer between above-mentioned apparatus 2400 and user.? In some embodiments, screen may include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen includes touch panel, Screen may be implemented as touch screen, to receive input signal from the user.Touch panel includes that one or more touch passes Sensor is to sense the gesture on touch, slide, and touch panel.Above-mentioned touch sensor can not only sense touch or sliding is dynamic The boundary of work, but also detect duration and pressure relevant to above-mentioned touch or slide.In some embodiments, more Media component 2408 includes a front camera and/or rear camera.When equipment 2400 is in operation mode, as shot mould When formula or video mode, front camera and/or rear camera can receive external multi-medium data.Each preposition camera shooting Head and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focusing and optical zoom capabilities.
Audio component 2410 is configured as output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio component 2410 includes a wheat Gram wind (MIC), when device 2400 is in operation mode, when such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode, microphone quilt It is configured to receive external audio signal.The received audio signal can be further stored in memory 2404 or via communication Component 2416 is sent.In some embodiments, audio component 2410 further includes a loudspeaker, is used for output audio signal.
I/O interface 2412 provides interface, above-mentioned peripheral interface module between processing component 2402 and peripheral interface module It can be keyboard, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button and Locking press button.
Sensor module 2414 includes one or more sensors, and the state for providing various aspects for device 2400 is commented Estimate.For example, sensor module 2414 can detecte the state that opens/closes of equipment 2400, the relative positioning of component, such as on The display and keypad that component is device 2400 are stated, sensor module 2414 can be with detection device 2400 or device 2,400 1 The position change of a component, the existence or non-existence that user contacts with device 2400,2400 orientation of device or acceleration/deceleration and dress Set 2400 temperature change.Sensor module 2414 may include proximity sensor, be configured in not any physics It is detected the presence of nearby objects when contact.Sensor module 2414 can also include optical sensor, as CMOS or ccd image are sensed Device, for being used in imaging applications.In some embodiments, which can also include acceleration sensing Device, gyro sensor, Magnetic Sensor, pressure sensor or temperature sensor.
Communication component 2416 is configured to facilitate the communication of wired or wireless way between device 2400 and other equipment.Dress The wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi can be accessed by setting 2400,2G or 3G or their combination.It is exemplary at one In embodiment, communication component 2416 receives broadcast singal or broadcast correlation from external broadcasting management system via broadcast channel Information.In one exemplary embodiment, above-mentioned communication component 2416 further includes near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote short distance Communication.For example, radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra wide band can be based in NFC module (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies are realized.
In the exemplary embodiment, device 2400 can be by one or more application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), number Signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are realized, for executing the above method.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium is additionally provided, for example including instruction Memory 2404 enable device 2400 when the instruction in storage medium is executed by the processor 2420 of device 2400 The method for executing application interaction, this method comprises:
Virtual network connection is established between current application and default virtual server;
It is connected by the virtual network, obtains and requested via the target network of operating system, the target network request For jumping to target application;
Target application parameter is extracted from target network request, the target application parameter includes at least: target is answered Identity;
The target application is opened according to the target application parameter.
The non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium can be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic Band, floppy disk and optical data storage devices etc..
Those skilled in the art after considering the specification and implementing the invention disclosed here, will readily occur to its of the disclosure Its embodiment.The disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or Person's adaptive change follows the general principles of this disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure are by following Claim is pointed out.
It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the accompanying claims.

Claims (28)

1. a kind of apply exchange method, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Virtual network connection is established between current application and default virtual server;
It is connected by the virtual network, obtains and requested via the target network of operating system, the target network request is used for Jump to target application;
Target application parameter is extracted from target network request, the target application parameter includes at least: target application Identity;
The target application is opened according to the target application parameter.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein described build between current application and default virtual server Vertical virtual network connection, comprising:
It in current application and presets between virtual HTTP server, establishes virtual transmission control protocol TCP connection;
It is described to be connected by the virtual network, it obtains and is requested via the target network of operating system, comprising:
By virtual TCP connection, the target HTTP request via operating system is obtained.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, it is described current application and preset virtual HTTP server it Between, establish virtual transmission control protocol TCP connection, comprising:
The address of virtual HTTP server is obtained according to network request;
Handshake data packet is obtained, includes the address of the virtual HTTP server in the handshake data packet;
Virtual TCP connection is established by the handshake data packet and the virtual HTTP server.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, being obtained virtually using following either type according to network request The address of HTTP server:
The address of virtual HTTP server is extracted from network request;Alternatively,
Obtain the virtual Domain Name in network request;
According to the address of the corresponding virtual HTTP server of the virtual domain name resolution.
5. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, it is described current application and preset virtual HTTP server it Between, establish virtual transmission control protocol TCP connection, comprising:
Obtain the virtual Domain Name in network request;
It is corresponding virtual ip address by the virtual domain name resolution;
TCP handshake data packet is obtained, includes the virtual ip address in the TCP handshake data packet;
Virtual ip address in the TCP handshake data packet is revised as to the address of the virtual HTTP server, is updated Handshake data packet;
Virtual TCP connection is established by the update handshake data packet and the virtual HTTP server.
6. method according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the virtual Domain Name obtained in network request, packet It includes:
Obtain the domain-name information in http address;
Default virtual Domain Name white list is inquired according to domain name information;
If including domain name information in the default virtual Domain Name white list, determine that domain name information belongs to virtual Domain Name.
7. the method according to claim 1, wherein it is described obtain via operating system target network request, Include:
Obtain the network request via operating system;
Determine in the network request whether include default characteristic information;
If in the network request including default characteristic information, determine the network request for target network request.
8. the method according to claim 1, wherein described extract target application ginseng from target network request Number, comprising:
Target network request is sent to presetting message service;
The target application parameter in the target network request is extracted by the messaging service.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described be sent to presetting message clothes for target network request Business, comprising:
The default characteristic information in the target network request is filtered, filtered target network request is obtained;
The filtered target network request is sent to the presetting message service.
10. method according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that use following at least one mode by the target network Network request is sent to the presetting message service:
Target network request is transmitted to the messaging service by default listening components;
The target network request is replicated by the default listening components, the target network request of duplication is sent to described disappear Breath service;
Target network request is sent to the virtual server by the default listening components, by the Virtual Service Target network request is sent to the messaging service by device.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the default listening components include: firewall component.
12. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described extract the target network by the messaging service Target application parameter in network request, comprising:
The target network is requested to carry out Information Authentication;
Target application parameter is extracted from the successful active block request of Information Authentication.
13. the method according to claim 1, wherein described answer according to the target application parameter opening target With, comprising:
Determine whether the target application is locally installed according to the identity of the target application;
If local do not install the target application, the target application is downloaded and installed;
The target application is opened according to the target application parameter by default application platform.
14. a kind of apply interactive device, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Connection establishment module is configured as establishing virtual network connection between current application and default virtual server;
Destination request obtains module, is configured as connecting by the virtual network, obtains the target network via operating system Request, the target network request is for jumping to target application;
Parameter extraction module is configured as extracting target application parameter from target network request, the target application ginseng Number includes at least: the identity of target application;
Using jump module, it is configured as opening the target application according to the target application parameter.
15. device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the connection establishment module includes:
TCP connection setting up submodule is configured as in current application and presets between virtual HTTP server, establishes virtual transmission Control protocol TCP connection;
The destination request obtains module, is configured as through virtual TCP connection, acquisition is asked via the target HTTP of operating system It asks.
16. device according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the TCP connection setting up submodule includes:
Address acquisition unit is configured as obtaining the address of virtual HTTP server according to network request;
First data capture unit is configured as obtaining handshake data packet, includes the virtual HTTP in the handshake data packet The address of server;
First connection establishment unit is configured as establishing by the handshake data packet and the virtual HTTP server virtual TCP connection.
17. device according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the address acquisition unit includes:
Address obtains subelement, is configured as extracting the address of virtual HTTP server from network request;
Domain Name acquisition subelement is configured as obtaining the virtual Domain Name in network request;
Address resolution subelement is configured as the address according to the corresponding virtual HTTP server of the virtual domain name resolution.
18. device according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the TCP connection setting up submodule includes:
Domain Name acquisition unit is configured as obtaining the virtual Domain Name in network request;
IP address resolution unit is configured as the virtual domain name resolution being corresponding virtual ip address;
Second data capture unit is configured as obtaining TCP handshake data packet, includes the void in the TCP handshake data packet Quasi- IP address;
Data updating unit is configured as the virtual ip address in the TCP handshake data packet being revised as the virtual HTTP The address of server obtains and updates handshake data packet;
Second connection establishment unit is configured as establishing by the update handshake data packet and the virtual HTTP server empty Quasi- TCP connection.
19. device according to claim 18, which is characterized in that domain name acquiring unit includes:
Domain Name acquisition subelement is configured as obtaining the domain-name information in http address;
Subelement is inquired, is configured as inquiring default virtual Domain Name white list according to domain name information;
Determine subelement, in the case where being configured as in the default virtual Domain Name white list including domain name information, really Determine domain name information and belongs to virtual Domain Name.
20. device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the destination request obtains module and includes:
Request submodule is configured as obtaining the network request via operating system;
Detection sub-module is configured to determine that in the network request whether include default characteristic information;
Destination request determines submodule, in the case where being configured as in the network request including default characteristic information, determines The network request is target network request.
21. device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the parameter extraction module includes:
Request-to-send submodule is configured as requesting the target network to be sent to presetting message service;
Parameter extraction submodule is configured as extracting the target application ginseng in the target network request by the messaging service Number.
22. device according to claim 21, which is characterized in that the request-to-send submodule includes:
Filter element is configured as filtering the default characteristic information in the target network request, obtains filtered target network Network request;
Transmission unit is configured as the filtered target network request being sent to the presetting message service.
23. device according to claim 21, which is characterized in that the request-to-send submodule includes:
First request transmitting unit is configured as that target network request is transmitted to the message by default listening components Service;
Second request transmitting unit is configured as replicating the target network request by the default listening components, will replicate Target network request be sent to the messaging service;
Third request transmitting unit is configured as being sent to target network request by the default listening components described Target network request is sent to the messaging service by the virtual server by virtual server.
24. device according to claim 23, which is characterized in that the default listening components include: firewall component.
25. device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the parameter extraction module includes:
Information Authentication submodule is configured as requesting the target network to carry out Information Authentication;
Parameter extraction submodule is configured as extracting target application parameter from the successful active block request of Information Authentication.
26. device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the application jump module includes:
Detection sub-module is configured as determining that locally whether installing the target answers according to the identity of the target application With;
Submodule is installed, is configured as downloading and installing the target in the case where locally not installing the target application and answer With;
Submodule is jumped, is configured as opening the target application according to the target application parameter by default application platform.
27. a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the program The step of claim 1~13 any the method is realized when being executed by processor.
28. a kind of apply interactive device characterized by comprising
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to:
Virtual network connection is established between current application and default virtual server;
It is connected by the virtual network, obtains and requested via the target network of operating system, the target network request is used for Jump to target application;
Target application parameter is extracted from target network request, the target application parameter includes at least: target application Identity;
The target application is opened according to the target application parameter.
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CN201710449172.0A CN109005096B (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 Application interaction method and device
EP17913542.1A EP3627322A4 (en) 2017-06-14 2017-12-04 Application interaction method, interaction method and device
PCT/CN2017/114508 WO2018227899A1 (en) 2017-06-14 2017-12-04 Application interaction method, interaction method and device
CN201780002125.XA CN108139952B (en) 2017-06-14 2017-12-04 Application interaction method, interaction method and device
US16/699,416 US10990461B2 (en) 2017-06-14 2019-11-29 Application interaction method, interaction method and apparatus
US17/207,251 US11360834B2 (en) 2017-06-14 2021-03-19 Application interaction method and apparatus

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