CN108961812A - The method and apparatus of auxiliary search available parking places - Google Patents

The method and apparatus of auxiliary search available parking places Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108961812A
CN108961812A CN201810302804.5A CN201810302804A CN108961812A CN 108961812 A CN108961812 A CN 108961812A CN 201810302804 A CN201810302804 A CN 201810302804A CN 108961812 A CN108961812 A CN 108961812A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
data
vehicle
parking stall
sensor
vehicles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810302804.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
费迪南德·葛雷曼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ford Global Technologies LLC
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Ford Global Technologies LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ford Global Technologies LLC filed Critical Ford Global Technologies LLC
Publication of CN108961812A publication Critical patent/CN108961812A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/145Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
    • G08G1/147Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas where the parking area is within an open public zone, e.g. city centre
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/141Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
    • G08G1/143Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces inside the vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/0104Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
    • G08G1/0108Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data
    • G08G1/0112Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data from the vehicle, e.g. floating car data [FCD]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/0104Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
    • G08G1/0125Traffic data processing
    • G08G1/0133Traffic data processing for classifying traffic situation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/0104Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
    • G08G1/0137Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions for specific applications
    • G08G1/0141Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions for specific applications for traffic information dissemination
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/141Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
    • G08G1/144Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces on portable or mobile units, e.g. personal digital assistant [PDA]

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method and apparatus for assisting search available parking places.Have follow steps according to the method for the present invention: by acquiring a part of at least one other vehicle based on sensor and be suitable for indicating that the data on potential parking stall are transferred to cloud storage and collect that a part of at least one other vehicle is acquired based on sensor and be suitable for indicating the data on potential parking stall, and creation includes the list on this potential parking stall or the map including this potential parking stall based on these data.

Description

The method and apparatus of auxiliary search available parking places
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method and apparatus for assisting search available parking places.
Background technique
Although being designed with the guidance system for the parking lot on available free parking stall in many cities, found in downtown Available parking stall is usually stranded difficult and laborious.
It is well known in the art to have various methods to help driver to search for free parking space.
2007/0050240 A1 of US particularly discloses a kind of stopping guide system, records available parking places and using aobvious Show panel to guide user to reach free parking space, display panel is placed on the tactful position in the place of parking lot.This is related to Applicable display panel and real is sent to by forming the sensor node of wireless network to the information about parking bit occupancy Shi Gengxin.In addition, available information can also be exchanged for example by display panel in internet, mobile phone or vehicle.
104978871 A of CN discloses a kind of parking occupancy management system based on cloud, and wherein parking stall terminal collects parking The use state (as one of " available ", " reserved " and " occupancy " three kinds of states) of position simultaneously sends them to cloud platform, so as to Vehicle driver can be for example using computer or mobile phone access cloud platform.
2016/0049077 A1 of US particularly discloses a kind of traffic control system for effective traffic guiding, wherein leading to The availability that management server determines parking stall in parking facility is crossed, and the parking stall availability in specific region is by suitably swashing Traffic control device living is shown.
10 2,009 051 526 A1 of DE particularly discloses a kind of for can set or vehicle is described at adjustable visual angle The system and method for ambient enviroment, wherein using at least one sensor device measure with the object in vehicle-periphery Distance is used as generating the basis of the three-dimensional map of ambient enviroment, and the map of the ambient enviroment is retouched according to specific driving situation It is depicted as that there is adjustable center.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and apparatus of auxiliary search available parking places, this method and device allow With the device complexity of very little come assist search parking stall.
The dress that the purpose passes through the method according to the features of independent claims 1 and the feature according to claim 5 arranged side by side It sets to realize.
It is a kind of for assist search available parking places method have follow steps:
By that a part of at least one other vehicle is acquired based on sensor and be suitable for indicating potential parking The data of position are transferred to cloud storage to collect that a part of at least one other vehicle is acquired based on sensor and fit Together in the data for indicating potential parking stall;With
Creation includes the list on this potential parking stall or the map including this potential parking stall based on these data.
The present invention is more particularly directed to the substantially designs of available data --- as described in greater detail below, lead to It is suitble to after the vehicle for having stopped, having driven or just having left to provide the available data and the available data In instruction at least with the increased parking stall for being in the free time or becoming idle probability --- it is collected in cloud storage And carry out system evaluation and be linked to other available informations being performed, to generate available parking places based on related data Map.The data for collecting sufficient amount allow at least to calculate roughly the presence for the potential free parking space that will be provided, and searching stops The corresponding vehicle of parking stall is able to access that cloud storage or the list including potential parking stall or the ground including potential parking stall Figure.
According to the present invention, therefore based on already existing data or information generate general available parking stall map or List.The map of even now perhaps such list be not usually that 100% is accurate but map or list can to Family provides and will at least drive to user to find the instruction in the region of free parking space or road.
Especially have the advantage that the map comprising above-mentioned potentially useful parking stall can be not according to the method for the present invention It is generated in the case where needing to install additional (sensor) component, because design according to the present invention is based on using and appropriate link base Available data everywhere in sheet.Therefore the present invention is different from needing additional (sensor) system of installation that can use parking to detect The conventional method of position.
According to one embodiment, collect in a part of at least one other vehicle based on sensor acquisition data with It is realized at least one of lower scene:
It the starting of the other vehicles to have been stopped by this other vehicle or another other vehicle detections and/or leaves;
Collect ambient enviroments acquired during the trip by another vehicle based on sensor and with this other vehicle Relevant data;And/or
Collect it is under other vehicles car state on the berth for having parked based on sensor acquisition and with this other vehicle The relevant data of ambient enviroment.
According to one embodiment, the data collected in cloud storage are linked to other information to create map or column Table.
According to one embodiment, the data collected in cloud storage be used to verify already existing about potential parking stall Data.
The invention further relates to for assisting the device of search available parking places, wherein the device is configured as executing with upper The method for stating feature.About advantage and being advantageously improved, with reference to above with related embodiment according to the method for the present invention.
Further improvement of the present invention can be obtained from specification and dependent claims.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is explained in greater detail based on exemplary embodiment below.
The detection on potentially useful parking stall according to the present invention can be realized based on different methods:
According to a kind of possible scene, such as (another) vehicle for the lasting specific time period that stops is activated and leaves.? In this case, it can be assumed that be available for the relatively high likelihood for the free parking space that other road users use.Therefore, may be used The information being applicable in is transferred to server or memory based on cloud, and it is shown as potential parking stall.
In above-mentioned scene, can also for example using or automatic identification appear on related (other) vehicle for autonomous The fact that the system parked and (emptied on parking stall) is activated.It is activated and further, it is also possible to detect (another) vehicle with phase To big steering angle and/or the situation mobile with lower speed, and it is construed as parking stall and empties process or parking The instruction in position emptying spare time.
According to another scene, the modern vehicle along specified link traveling can use equipped with various sensor (examples The fact that such as ultrasonic wave, radar, laser radar or video sensor), even if so that --- the driver of the vehicle is basic Do not find parking stall --- in this regard the information of the ambient enviroment about perception of associated vehicle acquisition can be by transmitting number According to transmitting.Accordingly, with respect to where it is expected that there are the information on disposable parking stall can be sent to cloud storage Device, or the data having stored in cloud storage can be verified (for example, declaring that available parking stall is originally by verifying It is no actually still idle).
Under another scene, the information of (other) vehicle that also can be used to park self.For this purpose, for example for phase A ultrasonic sensor in cut-offfing can keep activating and monitoring corresponding ambient enviroment.If such as then detecting and being located at Another (other) vehicles of (other) vehicle front that correlation is parked sail out of, this may be used as the instruction that parking stall becomes idle, And relevant information can be sent to other vehicles by being transferred to cloud storage.
It may then pass through mobile data transfer and send cloud storage for above-mentioned all information, and by above-mentioned all letters Breath combined with the information of the GPS data of associated vehicle from the user and map datum, so as to position related data be collected Position.All these information all can be linked or be pooled together in corresponding wide map.In such a case, it is possible to pass through Increase the size of each data volume to improve the quality of this map.
Furthermore, it is possible to execute by related data with have existed or have stored in cloud storage (such as based on ground Figure) data (such as data related with the position on potential parking stall) are compared, rather than be based on respective positions (example Such as in intersection or on the way) these data for being not easy to clearly show that be compared.
In embodiment, specific parking stall such as parking stalls for disabled people can be positioned, thus associated parking space It can be included according to the specific requirements of relative users or feature or be not included.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of method of the available parking places for assisting search vehicle,
It is characterized in that,
This method has follow steps:
By that a part of at least one other vehicle is acquired based on sensor and be suitable for indicating potential parking stall Data are transferred to cloud storage to collect that a part of at least one other vehicle is acquired based on sensor and be suitble to In the data for indicating potential parking stall;With
Creation includes the list on this potential parking stall or the map including this potential parking stall based on these data.
2. according to the method described in claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
The data that described a part for collecting at least one other vehicle is acquired based on sensor in following scene at least one A middle realization:
It the starting of the other vehicles to have been stopped by other vehicles or another other vehicle detections and/or leaves;
It collects being acquired during the trip by another vehicle based on sensor and related to the ambient enviroment of other vehicles Data;And/or
Collect by under other vehicles car state on the berth for having parked based on sensor acquisition and with other vehicles The relevant data of ambient enviroment.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2,
It is characterized in that,
The data collected in the cloud storage will be linked to other information to create the map or the list.
4. method according to claim 1 to 3,
It is characterized in that,
The data collected in the cloud storage are for verifying the already existing data about potential parking stall.
5. it is a kind of for assisting the device of search available parking places,
It is characterized in that,
The device is configured as executing method as described in any one of the preceding claims.
CN201810302804.5A 2017-04-12 2018-04-06 The method and apparatus of auxiliary search available parking places Pending CN108961812A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017206311.4A DE102017206311A1 (en) 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 Method and device for supporting the search for available parking spaces
DE102017206311.4 2017-04-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108961812A true CN108961812A (en) 2018-12-07

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DE (1) DE102017206311A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

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CN115424469A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-12-02 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Parking lot vacancy management method and device, vehicle and storage medium

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EP3696787A1 (en) * 2019-02-12 2020-08-19 AlterMobili GmbH Concept for providing parking spot availability information
FR3105541A1 (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-06-25 daniel pakiry Global automatic process and device intended to facilitate the parking of vehicles on the road.
US10916141B1 (en) 2019-12-18 2021-02-09 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. System and method for generating a parking space directory
DE102021209783A1 (en) 2021-09-06 2023-03-09 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Method for providing data to create a digital map

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Application publication date: 20181207