CN108920514A - A kind of information storage means based on block chain, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
A kind of information storage means based on block chain, device, equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of information storage means based on block chain, device, equipment and storage medium, the method includes：Receive the reference record store transaction request transmitted in block chain network, wherein the reference record is the record of the edit operation to network public information；Reference record store transaction request is handled, and the reference record Transaction Information of formation is added in block；The block is transmitted in block chain network, to carry out confirmation storage.The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, which can be realized, carries out reliable and accurate storage to the editing process of network public information.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to block chain data processing technique more particularly to a kind of information storage sides based on block chain
Method, device, equipment and storage medium.
Background technique
Into the epoch of internet, the information content that internet can be propagated is huge, and a large number of users can be based on internet
It participates in information to issue, in information sharing, single can handle information, processing information can also be gone with multi-person interactive.With encyclopaedia
For entry, encyclopaedia is the network encyclopedia platform for participating in editor jointly by netizen.Encyclopaedia entry is assisted by more people
Make, the mode of version iteration is formed.Reference record of the user to entry, embodies the fruit of labour of editor, is that editor uses
The important sources of family acquisition sense of accomplishment.
But for the public information of Web Publishing, when more people have the power of editor to such network public information
When, inevitably there is the case where some malice editors.Therefore it just needs to reward valuable editor, to malice, editor is carried out
Punishment.
And in the prior art, often for the misregister of editing process, be perhaps difficult to inquire or public credibility not
Foot.For example, being recorded by the historical compilation of the unified storage of server, it is likely encountered data and stores unsafe problem, alternatively, by more
It is inconsistent that the reference record that a server, client store will appear version, to produce dispute.Therefore the prior art does not have
The scheme effectively managed the editing process of network public information is provided.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of information storage means based on block chain, device, equipment and storage medium, with right
The editing process of network public information carries out reliable and accurate storage.
In a first aspect, being applied to block chain the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of information storage means based on block chain
Network node, including：
Receive the reference record store transaction request transmitted in block chain network, wherein the reference record is to network
The record of the edit operation of public information；
Reference record store transaction request is handled, and the reference record Transaction Information of formation is added to area
In block；
The block is transmitted in block chain network, to carry out confirmation storage.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of information storage means based on block chain, are applied to public
Information server, including：
Receive the edit requests for the network public information that editing side is initiated；
Edit operation is carried out to network public information according to the edit requests, and forms reference record；
Be transferred to the node of block chain network for the reference record as the request of reference record store transaction, with request by
The Transaction Information of the reference record is added in block chain and is stored.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of information-storing devices based on block chain, are configured at block
Chain network node, including：
Transactions requests receiving module, for receiving the reference record store transaction transmitted in block chain network request, wherein
The reference record is the record of the edit operation to network public information；
Transactions requests processing module, for handling reference record store transaction request, and by the volume of formation
Record Transaction Information is collected to be added in block；
Encrypted communication module, for transmitting the block in block chain network, to carry out confirmation storage.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of information-storing devices based on block chain, are configured at public
Information server, including：
Edit requests receiving module, the edit requests of the network public information for receiving editing side initiation；
Edit operation module for carrying out edit operation to network public information according to the edit requests, and forms volume
Collect record；
Transactions requests transmission module, for being transferred to block for the reference record as the request of reference record store transaction
The Transaction Information of the reference record is added in block chain with request and is stored by the node of chain network.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer equipment, the computer equipment includes：
One or more processors；
Storage device, for storing one or more programs；
When one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors, so that one or more of processing
Device realizes any information storage means based on block chain in first aspect.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer equipment, the computer equipment includes：
One or more processors；
Storage device, for storing one or more programs；
When one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors, so that one or more of processing
Device realizes any information storage means based on block chain in second aspect.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer storage mediums, are stored thereon with computer program,
Any information storage means based on block chain in first aspect are realized when the program is executed by processor.
Eighth aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer storage mediums, are stored thereon with computer program,
Any information storage means based on block chain in second aspect are realized when the program is executed by processor.
The embodiment of the present invention is by being sent to block for the reference record in network as the request of reference record store transaction
In chain network, reference record store transaction request is received by the node in block chain network, and carry out processing to it and form volume
Record Transaction Information is collected, and reference record Transaction Information is added in block, finally generating node by block will include to compile
The block for collecting record Transaction Information is transmitted in block chain network, to carry out confirmation storage, and then passes through block chain network
Effective data storage is carried out to reference record, to prevent reference record to be tampered.The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention solves
The inaccuracy of information existing for the record of existing editing process is difficult to inquire or the problems such as public credibility is insufficient, realize to network
The editing process of public information carries out reliable and accurate storage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart for information storage means based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention one provides；
Fig. 2 a is a kind of flow chart of information storage means based on block chain provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention；
Fig. 2 b is a kind of data structure of the corresponding block chain information of storage reference record provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for another information storage means based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention three provides；
Fig. 4 a is the flow chart for another information storage means based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention four provides；
Fig. 4 b is a kind of query interface schematic diagram for reference record that the embodiment of the present invention four provides；
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram for information-storing device based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention five provides；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram for another information-storing device based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention six provides；
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for computer equipment that the embodiment of the present invention seven provides.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the present invention rather than limiting the invention.
It also should be noted that only the parts related to the present invention are shown for ease of description, in attached drawing rather than
Full content.It should be mentioned that some exemplary embodiments are described before exemplary embodiment is discussed in greater detail
At the processing or method described as flow chart.Although operations (or step) are described as the processing of sequence by flow chart,
It is that many of these operations can be implemented concurrently, concomitantly or simultaneously.In addition, the sequence of operations can be by again
It arranges.The processing can be terminated when its operations are completed, it is also possible to have the additional step being not included in attached drawing.
The processing can correspond to method, function, regulation, subroutine, subprogram etc..
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart for information storage means based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, this implementation
Example is applicable to the case where storing reference record by block chain technology, wherein server can be used for storing the public letter of network
Breath, edits and is inquired for user.Network public information refers in network through shared text, figure, image, sound
The content of the carryings such as sound, video display and animation.For example, network public information can be in the encyclopaedia entry for including in Baidupedia
Hold, is also possible to the relevant information etc. of the audio and video resources in network.Edit operation can be to the execution of network public information
The operations such as creation, modification and deletion.
This method can be by being executed based on the information-storing device of block chain, which can be by software and/or hardware
Mode to realize, and can generally be integrated in computer equipment, which, which can be, to carry out reference record
The node device with block processes permission of storage and supervision.The server itself for providing network public information service can be made
For the node in block chain network, or block chain can also be participated in by carrying out data interaction with block chain network node
In network, block chain network node can participate in any interaction and data processing of block chain network as information storage node.
As shown in Figure 1, this method includes following operation：
S110, the reference record store transaction request transmitted in block chain network is received, wherein the reference record is pair
The record of the edit operation of network public information.
The request of reference record store transaction refers to the transactions requests of storage reference record to be processed.Implement in the present invention
In example, when storing reference record by block chain technology, it can be transmitted by the node in block chain network to receive in network
Reference record store transaction request.Wherein, reference record store transaction request can be by the node device in block chain network
It issues, can also be issued by the equipment for establishing data interaction relationship by the node in interface and the block chain network, it is such as small-sized
Server or client device etc..The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the initiator of reference record store transaction request
It is fixed.If the initiator of reference record store transaction request is the node in block chain network, which will can directly be compiled
It collects record storage transactions requests to transmit in block chain network, such as be transmitted by the way of broadcast or multicast.If reference record
The initiator of store transaction request is the equipment for establishing data interaction relationship by the node in interface and the block chain network, then
Equipment can request reference record store transaction to be sent to corresponding block chain network node by interface, then by the block chain
The reference record store transaction request that network node receives is transmitted in block chain network.
S120, reference record store transaction request is handled, and the reference record Transaction Information of formation is added
It adds in block.
Wherein, reference record Transaction Information refers to that the node in block catenary system requests to carry out to reference record store transaction
The obtained data of processing such as information conversion, Format adjusting or code operation.
It in embodiments of the present invention, can basis after block chain network node receives the request of reference record store transaction
Setting rule handles it, to form reference record Transaction Information.For example, block chain network node can be to reference record
Editor's information, specific content of edit, edit operation and the edit session etc. for including in store transaction request record
And processing.After being disposed, the reference record Transaction Information of formation is added in block by block chain network node needs.
S130, the block is transmitted in block chain network, to carry out confirmation storage.
Node is generated by the block that common recognition mechanism determines, it, can be in the area block chain network Zhong Jiang after processing forms block
Block is transferred to other nodes, to be verified, is stored again after confirmation.
The embodiment of the present invention is by being sent to block for the reference record in network as the request of reference record store transaction
In chain network, reference record store transaction request is received by the node in block chain network, and carry out processing to it and form volume
Record Transaction Information is collected, and reference record Transaction Information is added in block, finally generating node by block will include to compile
The block for collecting record Transaction Information is transmitted in block chain network, to carry out confirmation storage, and then passes through block chain network
Effective data storage is carried out to reference record, to prevent reference record to be tampered.The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention solves
The inaccuracy of information existing for the record of existing editing process is difficult to inquire or the problems such as public credibility is insufficient, realize to network
The editing process of public information carries out reliable and accurate storage.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 a is a kind of flow chart of information storage means based on block chain provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, this implementation
Example is embodied based on above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, is given and is added the reference record Transaction Information of formation
It adds to block and block to be transmitted in block chain network, to carry out the subsequent execution operation after confirmation storage.Together
When, the present embodiment give according to reference record inquiry request to the reference record stored in block chain network carry out inquiry and
The implementation of feedback.Correspondingly, as shown in Figure 2 a, the method for the present embodiment may include：
S210, the reference record store transaction request transmitted in block chain network is received, wherein the reference record is pair
The record of the edit operation of network public information.
S220, reference record store transaction request is handled, and the reference record Transaction Information of formation is added
It adds in block.
S230, the storage location information by the reference record Transaction Information in block chain feed back to and initiate the volume
Collect the initiator of record storage transactions requests.
Wherein, storage location information refers to the related letter of label reference record Transaction Information storage location in block chain
Breath, for example, storage location information can be block information where block height, block creation time and block cryptographic Hash etc.,
The Transaction Information of the reference record can be found in block chain.
In embodiments of the present invention, storage of the node by reference record Transaction Information in block chain can be generated by block
Location information feeds back to the initiator of reference record store transaction request, so as to the initiator of reference record store transaction request
Later period can be inquired and be verified according to storage location information.
S240, the block is transmitted in block chain network, to carry out confirmation storage.
S250, the confirmation status message for receiving other block chain network node feeding backs.
Wherein, acknowledgement state message can be receive block node the block is verified after the message that is formed.
Illustratively, acknowledgement state message may include having confirmed that and being confirmed two kinds of message.
In embodiments of the present invention, after other nodes in block chain network receive the block that block tight knot point is sent,
It needs to verify the reference record Transaction Information for including in block.When being verified, show that reference record Transaction Information has
Effect shows that there are mistakes in reference record Transaction Information when verifying does not pass through.When the node ratio by verifying is more than default threshold
When value, such as 50%, it may be considered that block is effectively, which can be added to the tail portion of block chain.Block generates section
Point can receive the confirmation status message of other block chain network node feeding backs.
S260, according to the acknowledgement state message, to the initiator's feedback initiating the reference record store transaction and requesting
The storage acknowledgement state of reference record, to indicate that the initiator is come into force or cancel the editor according to the storage acknowledgement state
Record corresponding edit operation.
Wherein, storage acknowledgement state can be the confirmation state status of all nodes in block chain network, can be confirmation
By or confirmation it is unsanctioned as a result, can be the node ratio being identified through, can also be specific confirmation situation, such as include
Each node specific name, confirmation situation and the node ratio of confirmation etc..
It should be noted that can generate node by block transmits acknowledgement state message in block chain network.If compiled
The initiator itself for collecting record storage transactions requests is the node in block chain network, then can directly receive acknowledgement state and disappear
Breath.If the initiator of reference record store transaction request is not the node in block chain network, can be by leading to initiator
It crosses interface and carries out the block chain network node reception acknowledgement state message of data interaction, and will confirm that Status Message feedback to editor
The initiator of record storage transactions requests.After the initiator of reference record store transaction request receives acknowledgement state message, energy
Enough determine the storage acknowledgement state of reference record, and the storage acknowledgement state of reference record comes into force or to cancel reference record corresponding
Edit operation.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, the confirmation status message of other block chain network node feeding backs is：Machine
The multiple child nodes of mechanism of network forming artis feedback carry out the state set message of confirmation storage to block, wherein the mechanism
Gateway node is as block chain network node.
Wherein, mechanism is usually the tissue for having strong public credibility, generally also has stronger calculating device hardware strength,
Such as more node device can be provided, there is biggish memory space, computing capability and network communications capability etc..Organization network
In may include multiple child nodes, can cooperate with and complete the work such as calculation processing and storage, or be also possible to complete independently and test
Card processing and storage work.Organization network accesses block chain network by unified gateway node.State set message is multiple
The set of the confirmation status message of child node feedback.Gateway node can count the confirmation status message that child node is fed back
Processing obtains final confirmation as a result, set directly can be packed into the confirmation status message of each child node.
It should be noted that in order to guarantee the certain public credibility of block chain network, in embodiments of the present invention, optionally,
Block chain network is formed as block chain node using mechanism gateway node.Mechanism gateway node can control in-house son
The role function of one block chain network node of node shared.Correspondingly, when being verified to block, it can be using interior
Multiple child nodes that portion includes are to block while verifying, and the acknowledgement state of child node is more than preset threshold, when such as 51%,
It is considered that the confirmation status message of the mechanism is to have confirmed that.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, the network public information is encyclopaedia entry, the reference record packet
It includes but is not limited to：Entry mark, article editing version number, edit version cryptographic Hash, renewal time, editing side information, Yi Jixiu
Change reason.
Wherein, entry mark can be article name, the description of the entry senses of a dictionary entry, entry general introduction, general introduction figure, reference and figure
The information such as literary module；Article editing version number can reflect current entry by the version number of editing and processing；Edit version cryptographic Hash
It can be the cryptographic Hash that current reference record information generates；Editing side information can be user name, user id, identity, the time or
The information such as IP；Modification reason include but is not limited to right the wrong, content expands, senses of a dictionary entry name and deletes data etc..
In embodiments of the present invention, can be using encyclopaedia entry as edit object, editing side can be in encyclopaedia entry
Hold and carry out editing and processing, and reference record of the editing side to encyclopaedia entry is stored by block chain network.
Illustratively, Fig. 2 b is a kind of corresponding block chain information of storage reference record provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention
Data structure schematic diagram.As shown in Figure 2 b, " version cryptographic Hash, entry version number, renewal time, contributor and modification reason "
It is all the relevant information of this modification of entry.Wherein, version cryptographic Hash is edit version cryptographic Hash, and entry version number is word
Edit version number, renewal time are the execution time of current reference record, and contributor is editing side information, described in Fig. 2 b
Block chain information in modification reason will be seen that, corresponding edit operation be the mistake in current entry is corrected.
" block height, creation time and block cryptographic Hash " is the storage location information that above-mentioned reference record is stored on block chain,
Node in block chain network can carry out inquiring and authenticating according to storage location information." consensus information " is the section in block chain network
Point to reference record verified as a result, in the form of storing acknowledgement state embody.For example, mechanism A has confirmed that (acknowledging time
For on May 3rd, 2018,20:19:09) show that mechanism A passes through verifying.When the storage acknowledgement state of each node is more than 50%
Block chain node then shows that reference record is not to be tampered and genuine and believable by verifying.The request of reference record store transaction
Initiator can be confirmed that the corresponding edit operation of reference record comes into force.
S270, reference record inquiry request is received.
Wherein, reference record inquiry request can be used for inquiring the reference record stored in block chain network.
In embodiments of the present invention, when the initiator of reference record store transaction request needs to inquire corresponding reference record
When, reference record inquiry request can be sent to block chain network node.It should be noted that if reference record store transaction
Initiator's sheet of request as the node in block chain network, then the initiator of reference record store transaction request can directly by
Reference record inquiry request sends it in block chain network and is transmitted as a kind of transactions requests.If editor's note
The initiator of address book stored transactions requests is not the node in block chain network, then the initiator of reference record store transaction request can
To send the broadcast message of reference record inquiry request to any one or more of block chain network node at random, to realize
Inquiry to reference record.
S280, according to the storage location information in the reference record inquiry request, inquiry, which obtains, in block chain corresponds to
Reference record, and feed back.
Correspondingly, if initiator's sheet of reference record store transaction request as the node in block chain network, can be with
Inquire the block chain being locally stored directly according to storage location information to obtain corresponding reference record and feed back.If editor's note
The initiator of address book stored transactions requests is not the node in block chain network, then raw by receiving reference record inquiry request block
The Transaction Information generated after handling at node reference record inquiry request feeds back to the request of reference record store transaction
Initiator.It can also be directly by receiving any one or more block chain nodes of reference record inquiry request, according to storage
Location information directly inquires the block chain being locally stored, and the reference record inquired is fed back to reference record store transaction and is asked
The initiator asked.
By adopting the above technical scheme, pass through the reference record according to reference record inquiry request to storing in block chain network
It is inquired and is fed back, to realize the inquiry to reference record, obtain the related letter of the reference record stored in block chain network
Breath realizes and carries out reliable and accurate storage according to editing process of the block chain network to network public information.It can allow simultaneously
The initiator of reference record store transaction request grasps storage condition of the reference record in block chain network in real time, so that editor
The initiator of record storage transactions requests understands the specifying information of reference record, the characteristic that can not be distorted according to block chain network
Authenticity, credibility and the just transparency for guaranteeing reference record can protect the fruit of labour and the containment editor of editing side
Maliciously distort the related content of reference record in side.
Embodiment three
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for another information storage means based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention three provides, this reality
It applies example and is applicable to public information service device, reference record is sent to the case where block chain network is stored, this method can
With by being executed based on the information-storing device of block chain, which can be realized by the mode of software and/or hardware, and one
As can be integrated in computer equipment, which can be the server apparatus for storing information to be edited, as letter
Memory node is ceased, any interaction and data processing of block chain network can be participated in.As shown in figure 3, this method includes following behaviour
Make：
S310, the edit requests for receiving the network public information that editing side is initiated.
Wherein, editing side can carry out edit operation to network public information, and usual network ordinary user has to net
The power that network public information is edited.Edit requests can be the request including edit operation.
It in embodiments of the present invention, can be to public information service device when editing side edits network public information
Transmission includes the edit requests of the network public information of edit operation.Wherein, public information service device can be storage network
The server of public information.
S320, edit operation is carried out to network public information according to the edit requests, and forms reference record.
Correspondingly, after public information service device receives edit requests, it can according to edit requests to the public letter of network
Breath carries out edit operation.For example, being corrected etc. to the error message in entry.Public server can will relate in editing process
And to information summarized, form corresponding reference record.
S330, the node that block chain network is transferred to using the reference record as the request of reference record store transaction, with
The Transaction Information of the reference record is added in block chain by request to be stored.
Correspondingly, after public server completes edit operation and forms reference record, it can be using reference record as editor
Record storage transactions requests.It, can be directly by editor if public server is one of node in block chain network
Record storage transactions requests are transmitted in block chain network.If public server is not the node in block chain network,
The node in block chain network can be then accessed by interface, and is requested reference record store transaction in block by the node
It is transmitted in chain network.Node in block chain network can receive reference record store transaction and request and be handled, with
It generates corresponding Transaction Information and is added in block.Block generates node can be by the area of the Transaction Information with reference record
Block is transmitted in a network, after other nodes are verified block, which can be added in block chain and be deposited
Storage.
The embodiment of the present invention receives the edit requests for the network public information that editing side is initiated by public information service device,
Edit operation is carried out to network public information according to edit requests, so that reference record corresponding with editing side information is formed, and
The reference record is passed as the request of reference record store transaction and is transmitted in block chain network, so that block chain network
The Transaction Information of reference record is added in block chain and stores by node, so by block chain network to reference record into
The effective data storage of row, to prevent reference record to be tampered.The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention solves existing edited
The inaccuracy of information existing for the record of journey is difficult to inquire or the problems such as public credibility is insufficient, realizes the volume to network public information
The process of collecting carries out reliable and accurate storage.
Example IV
Fig. 4 a is the flow chart for another information storage means based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention four provides, this reality
It applies example to be embodied based on above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, gives and user is mentioned according to storage location information
The implementation that the corresponding reference record of reference record inquiry request out is verified and fed back.Correspondingly, as shown in fig. 4 a,
The method of the present embodiment may include：
S410, the edit requests for receiving the network public information that editing side is initiated.
S420, edit operation is carried out to network public information according to the edit requests, and forms reference record.
S430, the node that block chain network is transferred to using the reference record as the request of reference record store transaction, with
The Transaction Information of the reference record is added in block chain by request to be stored.
In embodiments of the present invention, public information service device can sign reference record using local private key, and
It is broadcasted in block chain network as transactions requests, generates node to be transferred to block.Meanwhile public information service device is also
Reference record can feed back to client, or reference record is voluntarily generated by client, client using reference record as
Transactions requests are broadcasted in block chain network, generate node to be transferred to block.The purpose operated in this way is that block generates node
Two kinds of reference records that server and client side sends can be compared, to determine the validity of reference record and reliable
Property, avoid server from being distorted.
S440, the storage acknowledgement state to the reference record fed back according to block chain network determine the editor behaviour
It comes into force or cancels.
In embodiments of the present invention, public information service device can receive the storage of the reference record of block chain network feedback
Acknowledgement state, and then according to storage acknowledgement state, determine that edit operation comes into force or cancels.For example, public information service device receives
The storage acknowledgement state of reference record of block chain network feedback is：Mechanism A has confirmed that, mechanism B is unconfirmed and mechanism C is not true
Recognize, then shows to be more than that the 50% block chain node verification for authenticating block does not pass through, storage acknowledgement state is that confirmation is not led to
It crosses.Then public information service device can cancel edit operation according to the storage acknowledgement state.
S450, storage location information of the reference record Transaction Information of block chain network feedback in block chain is received, and
It is issued.
It in embodiments of the present invention, can after block chain network completes cochain to the block for including reference record Transaction Information
Storage location information of the reference record Transaction Information in block chain is fed back to public information service device.Public information service
Device can show the storage location information received, storage location information can also be sent to user, can also be with
In user query reference record, it is shown to user.Wherein, storage location information can be shown in such a way that address links
Show.
It should be noted that S440 and S450 executes sequence there is no successive, that is, S440 can be first carried out and executed again
S450 can also first carry out S450 and execute S440 again.
S460, the reference record inquiry request that user is proposed based on storage location information is obtained.
In embodiments of the present invention, since storage location of the reference record Transaction Information in block chain has fed back to use
Family.Therefore, user can be directed to corresponding reference record based on storage location information, propose editor's note to public information service device
Record inquiry request.
It should be noted that in order to allow user that can more intuitively inquire reference record, public information service device can be with
The case where passing through list shows the significant information of each reference record to user.Illustratively, b, Fig. 4 b are this hairs referring to fig. 4
A kind of query interface schematic diagram for reference record that bright example IV provides.As shown in Figure 4 b, in reference record query interface,
The reference record required to look up is quickly positioned for the ease of user, can show renewal time, the contributor of each reference record with
And modification reason.The different editions that each reference record can also be provided simultaneously are checked and version comparing function.Wherein, Fig. 4 b
In block chain information under each " checking " mark be each reference record the corresponding address generated of storage location information
Link.User can be identified by " the checking " clicked under block chain information, propose corresponding editor to public information service device
Record queries request.
S470, according to the storage location information, initiate reference record inquiry request to block chain network node.
Correspondingly, can be deposited according to corresponding after public information service device gets the reference record inquiry request of user
Location information is stored up, initiates reference record inquiry request to one or more nodes of block chain network.Request can be sent at random,
Request can also be sent based on setting rule.
S480, at least one reference record for receiving block chain network node feeding back.
Correspondingly, inquiring after block chain network node receives reference record inquiry request block chain, to obtain
The storage information of corresponding reference record.It should be noted that at least one block chain network node can take to public information
Business device feeds back at least one reference record, to prevent one of node from leading to the reference record fed back because of subjective or odjective cause
There are problems, cause public information service device authentication failed.Public information service device can be with active control to one or more section
Point request feedback reference record.
S490, it is verified according to the reference record of acquisition with the reference record being locally stored, by what is be proved to be successful
Reference record feeds back to user.
In embodiments of the present invention, after public information service device receives the reference record of each block chain node feeding back, with
Verifying is compared in the reference record being locally stored.It is consistent when comparing, or the ratio of consistent reference record provided reaches
When setting ratio (such as 51%), then it is assumed that this reference record is effective, and reference record is fed back to client and is shown, otherwise it is assumed that
Failure.When one reference record of acquisition of public information service device, when finding inconsistent after being compared, area can be further requested
Block chain network node obtains the reference record of another node offer, to be verified.Certainly, public information service device can also be with
The label record that block chain provides directly is supplied to client, that is, it is correct for being considered as the information of block chain storage.
By adopting the above technical scheme, corresponding by the reference record inquiry request proposed according to storage location information to user
Reference record verified and fed back, solve the inaccuracy of information existing for the record of existing editing process, be difficult to inquire or
The problems such as person's public credibility is insufficient is realized and carries out reliable and accurate storage to the editing process of network public information.It can allow simultaneously
User grasps storage condition of the reference record in block chain network in real time, and the specifying information of reference record is understood convenient for user,
Guarantee authenticity, credibility and the just transparency of reference record, Ji Nengbao according to the characteristic that can not be distorted of block chain network
The fruit of labour of editing side is protected, and can contain that editing side malice distorts the related content of reference record.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, the network public information is encyclopaedia entry, the reference record packet
It includes but is not limited to：Entry mark, article editing version number, edit version cryptographic Hash, renewal time, editing side information, Yi Jixiu
Change reason.
Wherein, entry mark can be article name, the description of the entry senses of a dictionary entry, entry general introduction, general introduction figure, reference and figure
The information such as literary module；Article editing version number can reflect current entry by the version number of editing and processing；Edit version cryptographic Hash
It can be the cryptographic Hash that current reference record information generates；Editing side information can be user name, user id, identity, the time or
The information such as IP；Modification reason include but is not limited to right the wrong, content expands, senses of a dictionary entry name and deletes data etc..
Embodiment five
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram for information-storing device based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention five provides, such as Fig. 5 institute
Show, described device includes：Transactions requests receiving module 510, transactions requests processing module 520 and encrypted communication module 530,
In：
Transactions requests receiving module 510, for receiving the reference record store transaction transmitted in block chain network request,
In, the reference record is the record of the edit operation to network public information；
Transactions requests processing module 520, for handling reference record store transaction request, and by formation
Reference record Transaction Information is added in block；
Encrypted communication module 530, for transmitting the block in block chain network, to carry out confirmation storage.
The embodiment of the present invention is by being sent to block for the reference record in network as the request of reference record store transaction
In chain network, reference record store transaction request is received by the node in block chain network, and carry out processing to it and form volume
Record Transaction Information is collected, and reference record Transaction Information is added in block, finally generating node by block will include to compile
The block for collecting record Transaction Information is transmitted in block chain network, to carry out confirmation storage, and then passes through block chain network
Effective data storage is carried out to reference record, to prevent reference record to be tampered.The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention solves
The inaccuracy of information existing for the record of existing editing process is difficult to inquire or the problems such as public credibility is insufficient, realize to network
The editing process of public information carries out reliable and accurate storage.
Optionally, described device further includes acknowledgement state feedback module, for receiving other block chain network node feeding backs
Confirmation status message；According to the acknowledgement state message, to initiating, the initiator that the reference record store transaction is requested is anti-
The storage acknowledgement state of reference record is presented, to indicate that the initiator is come into force or cancel the volume according to the storage acknowledgement state
It collects and records corresponding edit operation.
Optionally, the confirmation status message of other block chain network node feeding backs is：The mechanism of mechanism gateway node feedback
Multiple child nodes carry out the state set message of confirmation storage to block, wherein the mechanism gateway node is as block link network
Network node.
Optionally, described device further includes storage location feedback module, is used for the reference record Transaction Information in area
Storage location information in block chain feeds back to the initiator for initiating the reference record store transaction request.
Optionally, described device further includes reference record feedback module, for receiving reference record inquiry request；According to
Storage location information in the reference record inquiry request, inquiry obtains corresponding reference record in block chain, and feeds back.
Optionally, the network public information is encyclopaedia entry, and the reference record includes：Entry mark, article editing
Version number, edit version cryptographic Hash, renewal time, editing side information and modification reason.
The above-mentioned information-storing device based on block chain can be performed provided by any embodiment of the invention based on block chain
Information storage means, have the corresponding functional module of execution method and beneficial effect.Not detailed description in the present embodiment
Technical detail, reference can be made to the information storage means based on block chain that any embodiment of that present invention provides.
Embodiment six
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram for another information-storing device based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention six provides, such as Fig. 6
Shown, described device includes：Edit requests receiving module 610, edit operation module 620 and transactions requests transmission module 630,
Wherein：
Edit requests receiving module 610, the edit requests of the network public information for receiving editing side initiation；
Edit operation module 620 for carrying out edit operation to network public information according to the edit requests, and is formed
Reference record；
Transactions requests transmission module 630, for being transferred to the reference record as the request of reference record store transaction
The Transaction Information of the reference record is added in block chain with request and is stored by the node of block chain network.
The embodiment of the present invention receives the edit requests for the network public information that editing side is initiated by public information service device,
Edit operation is carried out to network public information according to edit requests, so that reference record corresponding with editing side information is formed, and
The reference record is passed as the request of reference record store transaction and is transmitted in block chain network, so that block chain network
The Transaction Information of reference record is added in block chain and stores by node, so by block chain network to reference record into
The effective data storage of row, to prevent reference record to be tampered.The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention solves existing edited
The inaccuracy of information existing for the record of journey is difficult to inquire or the problems such as public credibility is insufficient, realizes the volume to network public information
The process of collecting carries out reliable and accurate storage.
Optionally, described device further includes edit operation determining module, for according to block chain network feed back to described
The storage acknowledgement state of reference record determines that the edit operation comes into force or cancels.
Optionally, described device further includes location information release module, for receiving editor's note of block chain network feedback
Storage location information of the Transaction Information in block chain is recorded, and is issued.
Optionally, described device further includes that record verifying feedback module is mentioned for obtaining user based on storage location information
Reference record inquiry request out；According to the storage location information, reference record inquiry is initiated to block chain network node and is asked
It asks；Receive at least one reference record of block chain network node feeding back；According to the reference record of acquisition be locally stored
Reference record verified, the reference record being proved to be successful is fed back into user.
The above-mentioned information-storing device based on block chain can be performed provided by any embodiment of the invention based on block chain
Information storage means, have the corresponding functional module of execution method and beneficial effect.Not detailed description in the present embodiment
Technical detail, reference can be made to the information storage means based on block chain that any embodiment of that present invention provides.
Embodiment seven
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for computer equipment that the embodiment of the present invention seven provides.Fig. 7, which is shown, to be suitable for being used to
Realize the block diagram of the computer equipment 712 of embodiment of the present invention.The computer equipment 712 that Fig. 7 is shown is only an example,
Should not function to the embodiment of the present invention and use scope bring any restrictions.Computer equipment 712 typically undertakes block
The calculating equipment of chain network nodal function.
As shown in fig. 7, computer equipment 712 is showed in the form of universal computing device.The component of computer equipment 712 can
To include but is not limited to：One or more processor 716, storage device 728 connect different system components (including storage dress
Set 728 and processor 716) bus 718.
Bus 718 indicates one of a few class bus structures or a variety of, including memory bus or Memory Controller,
Peripheral bus, graphics acceleration port, processor or the local bus using any bus structures in a variety of bus structures.It lifts
For example, these architectures include but is not limited to industry standard architecture (Industry Standard
Architecture, ISA) bus, microchannel architecture (Micro Channel Architecture, MCA) bus, enhancing
Type isa bus, Video Electronics Standards Association (Video Electronics Standards Association, VESA) local
Bus and peripheral component interconnection (Peripheral Component Interconnect, PCI) bus.
Computer equipment 712 typically comprises a variety of computer system readable media.These media can be it is any can
The usable medium accessed by computer equipment 712, including volatile and non-volatile media, moveable and immovable Jie
Matter.
Storage device 728 may include the computer system readable media of form of volatile memory, such as arbitrary access
Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) 730 and/or cache memory 732.Computer equipment 712 can be into
One step includes other removable/nonremovable, volatile/non-volatile computer system storage mediums.Only as an example, it deposits
Storage system 734 can be used for reading and writing immovable, non-volatile magnetic media, and (Fig. 7 do not show, commonly referred to as " hard drive
Device ").Although being not shown in Fig. 7, the disk for reading and writing to removable non-volatile magnetic disk (such as " floppy disk ") can be provided and driven
Dynamic device, and to removable anonvolatile optical disk (such as CD-ROM (Compact Disc-Read Only Memory, CD-
ROM), digital video disk (Digital Video Disc-Read Only Memory, DVD-ROM) or other optical mediums) read-write
CD drive.In these cases, each driver can pass through one or more data media interfaces and bus 718
It is connected.Storage device 728 may include at least one program product, which has one group of (for example, at least one) program
Module, these program modules are configured to perform the function of various embodiments of the present invention.
Program 736 with one group of (at least one) program module 726, can store in such as storage device 728, this
The program module 726 of sample includes but is not limited to operating system, one or more application program, other program modules and program
It may include the realization of network environment in data, each of these examples or certain combination.Program module 726 usually executes
Function and/or method in embodiment described in the invention.
Computer equipment 712 can also with one or more external equipments 714 (such as keyboard, sensing equipment, camera,
Display 724 etc.) communication, the equipment interacted with the computer equipment 712 communication can be also enabled a user to one or more,
And/or with any equipment (such as net that the computer equipment 712 is communicated with one or more of the other calculating equipment
Card, modem etc.) communication.This communication can be carried out by input/output (I/O) interface 722.Also, computer
Equipment 712 can also pass through network adapter 720 and one or more network (such as local area network (Local Area
Network, LAN), wide area network Wide Area Network, WAN) and/or public network, such as internet) communication.As schemed
Show, network adapter 720 is communicated by bus 718 with other modules of computer equipment 712.Although should be understood that in figure not
It shows, other hardware and/or software module can be used in conjunction with computer equipment 712, including but not limited to：Microcode, equipment
Driver, redundant processing unit, external disk drive array, disk array (Redundant Arrays of Independent
Disks, RAID) system, tape drive and data backup storage system etc..
The program that processor 716 is stored in storage device 728 by operation, thereby executing various function application and number
According to processing, such as realize the information storage means based on block chain provided by the above embodiment of the present invention.
That is, the processing unit is realized when executing described program：The reference record transmitted in block chain network is received to deposit
Store up transactions requests, wherein the reference record is the record of the edit operation to network public information；The reference record is deposited
Storage transactions requests are handled, and the reference record Transaction Information of formation is added in block；By the block in block chain
It is transmitted in network, to carry out confirmation storage.
Area is sent to using the reference record in network as the request of reference record store transaction by the computer equipment
In block chain network, reference record store transaction request is received by computer equipment, and carry out processing to it and form reference record
Transaction Information, and reference record Transaction Information is added in block, it finally will include the block of reference record Transaction Information
It is transmitted in block chain network, to carry out confirmation storage, and then reference record is carried out effectively by block chain network
Data storage, to prevent reference record to be tampered.The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention solves the record of existing editing process
Existing information inaccuracy is difficult to inquire or the problems such as public credibility is insufficient, realize to the editing process of network public information into
The reliable and accurate storage of row.
Embodiment eight
The present embodiment is eighth is that one kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention is based on provided by the embodiment of the present invention three for executing
The equipment of the information storage means of block chain, the equipment include：One or more processors；Storage device, for storing one
Or multiple programs；When one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors, so that one or more of
Processor realizes the information storage means based on block chain as provided by the embodiment of the present invention three：Receive the net that editing side is initiated
The edit requests of network public information；Edit operation is carried out to network public information according to the edit requests, and forms editor's note
Record；The node of block chain network is transferred to using the reference record as the request of reference record store transaction, it will be described with request
The Transaction Information of reference record is added in block chain and is stored.Its specific structure and detail content can refer to Fig. 7 and reality
Apply example seven.
Embodiment nine
The embodiment of the present invention nine also provides a kind of computer storage medium for storing computer program, the computer program
When being executed by computer processor for executing any information storage based on block chain of the above embodiment of the present invention
Method：Receive the reference record store transaction request transmitted in block chain network, wherein the reference record is public to network
The record of the edit operation of information；Reference record store transaction request is handled, and by the reference record thing of formation
Business data are added in block；The block is transmitted in block chain network, to carry out confirmation storage.
The computer storage medium of the embodiment of the present invention, can be using any of one or more computer-readable media
Combination.Computer-readable medium can be computer-readable signal media or computer readable storage medium.It is computer-readable
Storage medium for example may be-but not limited to-the system of electricity, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared ray or semiconductor, device or
Device, or any above combination.The more specific example (non exhaustive list) of computer readable storage medium includes：Tool
There are electrical connection, the portable computer diskette, hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory of one or more conducting wires
(Read Only Memory, ROM), erasable programmable read only memory ((Erasable Programmable Read
Only Memory, EPROM) or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), light storage device, magnetic
Memory device or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.In this document, computer readable storage medium, which can be, any includes
Or the tangible medium of storage program, which can be commanded execution system, device or device use or in connection make
With.
Computer-readable signal media may include in a base band or as carrier wave a part propagate data-signal,
Wherein carry computer-readable program code.The data-signal of this propagation can take various forms, including but unlimited
In electromagnetic signal, optical signal or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.Computer-readable signal media can also be that computer can
Any computer-readable medium other than storage medium is read, which can send, propagates or transmit and be used for
By the use of instruction execution system, device or device or program in connection.
The program code for including on computer-readable medium can transmit with any suitable medium, including --- but it is unlimited
In wireless, electric wire, optical cable, radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) etc. or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.
The computer for executing operation of the present invention can be write with one or more programming languages or combinations thereof
Program code, described program design language include object oriented program language-such as Java, Smalltalk, C++,
Further include conventional procedural programming language --- such as " C " language or similar programming language.Program code can
Fully to execute, partly execute on the user computer on the user computer, be executed as an independent software package,
Part executes on the remote computer or executes on a remote computer or server completely on the user computer for part.
In situations involving remote computers, remote computer can pass through the network of any kind --- including local area network (LAN)
Or wide area network (WAN)-is connected to subscriber computer, or, it may be connected to outer computer (such as utilize Internet service
Provider is connected by internet).
Embodiment ten
The embodiment of the present invention ten additionally provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, should
Program can realize the information storage means based on block chain described in above-described embodiment three when being executed by processor：Receive editing side
The edit requests of the network public information of initiation；Edit operation, and shape are carried out to network public information according to the edit requests
At reference record；It is transferred to the node of block chain network, using the reference record as the request of reference record store transaction to ask
It asks the Transaction Information by the reference record to be added in block chain to store.The description of its concrete details content can refer to reality
Apply example nine.
Note that the above is only a better embodiment of the present invention and the applied technical principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that
The invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, be able to carry out for a person skilled in the art it is various it is apparent variation,
It readjusts and substitutes without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although being carried out by above embodiments to the present invention
It is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments only, without departing from the inventive concept, also
It may include more other equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of information storage means based on block chain are applied to block chain network node, which is characterized in that including：
Receive the reference record store transaction request transmitted in block chain network, wherein the reference record is public to network
The record of the edit operation of information；
Reference record store transaction request is handled, and the reference record Transaction Information of formation is added to block
In；
The block is transmitted in block chain network, to carry out confirmation storage.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the block is transmitted in block chain network, with
After carrying out confirmation storage, further include：
Receive the confirmation status message of other block chain network node feeding backs；
According to the acknowledgement state message, reference record is fed back to the initiator that the reference record store transaction is requested is initiated
Acknowledgement state is stored, to indicate that the initiator is come into force according to the storage acknowledgement state or to cancel the reference record corresponding
Edit operation.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the confirmation status message of other block chain network node feeding backs
For：The multiple child nodes of mechanism of mechanism gateway node feedback carry out the state set message of confirmation storage to block, wherein described
Mechanism gateway node is as block chain network node.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein the reference record Transaction Information of formation is added in block
Later, further include：
By storage location information of the reference record Transaction Information in block chain, feeds back to and initiate the reference record storage
The initiator of transactions requests.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein further including：
Receive reference record inquiry request；
According to the storage location information in the reference record inquiry request, inquiry obtains corresponding editor's note in block chain
Record, and feed back.
6. -5 any method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the network public information is encyclopaedia entry, institute
Stating reference record includes：Entry mark, article editing version number, edit version cryptographic Hash, renewal time, editing side information, with
And modification reason.
7. a kind of information storage means based on block chain are applied to public information service device, which is characterized in that including：
Receive the edit requests for the network public information that editing side is initiated；
Edit operation is carried out to network public information according to the edit requests, and forms reference record；
The node of block chain network is transferred to using the reference record as the request of reference record store transaction, it will be described with request
The Transaction Information of reference record is added in block chain and is stored.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that being asked the reference record as reference record store transaction
It asks and is transferred to after the node of block chain network, further include：
According to the storage acknowledgement state to the reference record that block chain network is fed back, determine that the edit operation comes into force or removes
Pin.
9. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that being asked the reference record as reference record store transaction
It asks and is transferred to after the node of block chain network, further include：
Storage location information of the reference record Transaction Information of block chain network feedback in block chain is received, and is issued.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, further including：
Obtain the reference record inquiry request that user is proposed based on storage location information；
According to the storage location information, reference record inquiry request is initiated to block chain network node；
Receive at least one reference record of block chain network node feeding back；
It is verified according to the reference record of acquisition with the reference record being locally stored, the reference record being proved to be successful is anti-
Feed user.
11. a kind of information-storing device based on block chain is configured at block chain network node, which is characterized in that including：
Transactions requests receiving module, for receiving the reference record store transaction transmitted in block chain network request, wherein described
Reference record is the record of the edit operation to network public information；
Transactions requests processing module for handling reference record store transaction request, and the editor of formation is remembered
Record Transaction Information is added in block；
Encrypted communication module, for transmitting the block in block chain network, to carry out confirmation storage.
12. a kind of information-storing device based on block chain, is configured at public information service device, which is characterized in that including：
Edit requests receiving module, the edit requests of the network public information for receiving editing side initiation；
Edit operation module for carrying out edit operation to network public information according to the edit requests, and forms editor's note
Record；
Transactions requests transmission module, for being transferred to block link network for the reference record as the request of reference record store transaction
The Transaction Information of the reference record is added in block chain with request and is stored by the node of network.
13. a kind of computer equipment, which is characterized in that the equipment includes：
One or more processors；
Storage device, for storing one or more programs,
When one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors, so that one or more of processors are real
Now such as the information storage means as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 based on block chain.
14. a kind of computer storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the program is executed by processor
The Shi Shixian information storage means for example as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 based on block chain.
15. a kind of computer equipment, which is characterized in that the equipment includes：
One or more processors；
Storage device, for storing one or more programs,
When one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors, so that one or more of processors are real
The now information storage means based on block chain as described in any in claim 7-10.
16. a kind of computer storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the program is executed by processor
Information storage means based on block chain of the Shi Shixian as described in any in claim 7-10.
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| CN109726206A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-05-07 | 百度在线网络技术（北京）有限公司 | Data processing method, device, equipment and the storage medium of block chain node |
| CN109754322A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-14 | 石更箭数据科技(上海)有限公司 | A kind of data service system |
| CN109787771A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-21 | 浙江师范大学 | A kind of identification authorization method and system based on block chain |
| CN109787771B (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2021-09-03 | 浙江师范大学 | Identity authorization method and system based on block chain |
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| CN111625532A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-04 | 百度在线网络技术（北京）有限公司 | Data blood relationship processing method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN110531924A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-12-03 | 杭州复杂美科技有限公司 | For extending the method and apparatus, storage medium and system of block chain memory capacity |
| CN110378667A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-10-25 | 深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司 | Personal profession skill growth monitoring method and device, storage medium, electronic equipment |
| CN112181474A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2021-01-05 | 北京新唐思创教育科技有限公司 | Block chain service processing method, electronic device and computer storage medium |
| CN110413695A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-05 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Police affair information management method, apparatus, equipment and medium based on block chain |
| CN110516458A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-29 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Data processing method, device and computer equipment based on block chain technology |
| CN110990346A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-04-10 | 中国建设银行股份有限公司 | File data processing method, device, equipment and storage medium based on block chain |
| CN111523150A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-08-11 | 中国工商银行股份有限公司 | Block chain-based document editing method, device and system |
| CN111523150B (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2024-02-09 | 中国工商银行股份有限公司 | Document editing method, device and system based on block chain |
| CN112235251A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-01-15 | 建信金融科技有限责任公司 | Block chain management method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
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