CN108894616B - Pile lock for shared balance car - Google Patents

Pile lock for shared balance car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108894616B
CN108894616B CN201810762276.1A CN201810762276A CN108894616B CN 108894616 B CN108894616 B CN 108894616B CN 201810762276 A CN201810762276 A CN 201810762276A CN 108894616 B CN108894616 B CN 108894616B
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China
Prior art keywords
lock
shell
electromagnetic lock
electromagnetic
rod
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CN201810762276.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108894616A (en
Inventor
杨成圆
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Qiku Technology Dalian Co ltd
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Qiku Technology Dalian Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810762276.1A priority Critical patent/CN108894616B/en
Publication of CN108894616A publication Critical patent/CN108894616A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • E05B47/026Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B71/00Locks specially adapted for bicycles, other than padlocks

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a shared balance vehicle pile lock which can prolong the service life and is convenient for a user to fetch and return vehicles. Can lock the car pole of sharing balance car to the car stake through movable lock arm, in the locking lever front end of second electromagnetic lock can insert the recess of first electromagnetic lock spring bolt pole rear end, prevent that first electromagnetic lock spring bolt pole after the outage from stretching forward, make the electromagnetic lock be in normally open state under the outage state, avoid the user to take off the balance car after take place empty lock phenomenon, the other people of being convenient for use that returns the car.

Description

Pile lock for shared balance car
Technical Field
The invention relates to a vehicle pile lock, in particular to a vehicle pile lock for a shared balance vehicle, which can prolong the service life and is convenient for a user to take and return.
Background
Along with the continuous development of science and technology, people have subversion changes in riding instead of walk tools, and environment-friendly and green traveling modes are accepted and focused more and more, so that small, convenient and labor-saving electric balance vehicles are also developed vigorously. Under the concept of shared economy, a shared balance car is induced to solve the traffic problem of 'last 1 km'. The shared balance car needs car piles and electromagnetic locks to meet the operation requirements.
Currently, commonly used electromagnetic locks (or called magnetic locks) utilize the principle of electro-magnetism generation. The electromagnetic lock is structurally characterized in that an electrified coil, a spring and the like are arranged in an electromagnetic lock body, and a lock tongue rod capable of penetrating through the electromagnetic lock body is arranged on the central line of the coil. When the electromagnetic lock is electrified, magnetic force generated by the coil and the like overcomes the elasticity of the spring to drive the lock tongue rod to retract, so that the electromagnetic lock is in an open state; after the power is off, the magnetic force is released, and the spring bolt rod extends forwards into the lock hole under the action of the spring, so that the electromagnetic lock is in a locking state; the current electromagnetic lock is electrified and unlocked for a short time, and is a normally closed electromagnetic lock. The normally closed electromagnetic lock can cause empty lock (no car) phenomenon when a user takes away the balance car, and other users are directly influenced to return the car. The normally closed electromagnetic lock is in a normally open state and can be electrified for a long time, so that the coil is scalded or burnt, and the service life of the electromagnetic lock is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art and provides the shared balance vehicle pile lock which can prolong the service life and is convenient for a user to take and return vehicles.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a pile lock for a shared balance car is provided with a shell, wherein a movable lock arm is arranged on a panel of the shell, the movable lock arm is provided with a mounting plate fixed on the panel of the shell, the mounting plate is hinged with a special-shaped angle panel through a hinge piece, and the front end of the special-shaped angle panel is connected with a vertically arranged lock catch plate;
the lock is internally provided with a lock, the lock is provided with a first transverse electromagnetic lock and a second vertical electromagnetic lock, a lock tongue rod of the first electromagnetic lock penetrates through a lock body of the first electromagnetic lock, the front end of the lock tongue rod can be inserted into a vertical lock catch plate, the rear end of the lock tongue rod is provided with a groove and is connected with a right-angle pull rod, and the front end of a lock rod of the second electromagnetic lock can be inserted into the groove;
the shell is provided with a spring block mechanism, the spring block mechanism is provided with a shifting block hinged on the shell and connected with the right-angle pull rod, the shifting block is fixed through a torsion spring or a spring and can be jacked by a vertically arranged locking plate, and the shifting block can clamp the spring block;
a bracket is arranged on the shell, a magnetic induction element is fixed on the bracket, a movable signal plate connected with the special-shaped angle panel is arranged on the bracket, a magnet is fixed on the movable signal plate, and the magnet is positioned in a magnetic induction element induction zone when the locking plate is vertically arranged;
the shell is also provided with a control module and a power module.
According to the invention, the vehicle rod of the shared balance vehicle can be locked on the vehicle pile through the movable lock arm, the front end of the lock rod of the second electromagnetic lock can be inserted into the groove at the rear end of the lock tongue rod of the first electromagnetic lock, so that the lock tongue rod of the first electromagnetic lock after power failure is prevented from extending forwards, the electromagnetic lock is in a normally open state in the power failure state, the phenomenon that a user takes off the balance vehicle and then locks empty is avoided, and the balance vehicle is convenient for other people to use. Because the electromagnetic lock is opened in the power-off state, namely in the normally-open state, the coil can be prevented from being electrified and scalded or burnt for a long time, and the service life of the electromagnetic lock is prolonged. When the pile lock is opened through the APP to take the car, the movable lock arm can automatically spring to open to indicate that the pile lock of the user is opened, and the user can take the balance car away very conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a locking state and a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in a structure and an unlocked state.
Detailed Description
The pile lock for a shared balance car of the present invention has a housing 2 as shown in fig. 1 and 2.
The panel of the shell 2 is provided with a movable lock arm 1, the movable lock arm 1 is provided with a mounting plate 1.1 fixed on the panel of the shell 2, the mounting plate 1.1 is hinged with a special-shaped angle panel 1.2 through a hinge piece 1.3, the shape of the special-shaped angle panel 1.2 is matched with the shape of a vehicle rod of a shared balance vehicle, the front end of the special-shaped angle panel 1.2 is connected with a locking plate 1.4 which can be vertically arranged when the vehicle is locked, and a locking hole is formed in the locking plate 1.4;
the lock 3 is arranged in the shell 2, the lock 3 is provided with a first transverse electromagnetic lock 3.3 and a second vertical electromagnetic lock 3.4, a lock tongue rod 3.1 of the first electromagnetic lock 3.3 penetrates through a lock body of the first electromagnetic lock 3.4, the front end of the lock tongue rod 3.1 can be inserted into a lock hole on a vertical lock catch plate 1.4 during locking, the rear end of the lock tongue rod 3.1 is provided with a groove 3.5 and is connected with a right-angle pull rod 3.2, and the front end of a lock rod 3.6 of the second electromagnetic lock 3.4 can be inserted into the groove 3.5 after the first electromagnetic lock 3.3 is unlocked;
the shell 2 is provided with a spring block mechanism 4, the spring block mechanism 4 is provided with a shifting block 4.1 hinged on the shell 2 and connected with a right-angle pull rod 3.2, the shifting block 4.2 is provided with a spring block 4.2 which is fixed through a torsion spring or a spring 4.3 and can be jacked by a vertically arranged locking plate 1.4, and the shifting block 4.1 can clamp the spring block 4.2;
a bracket 5 is arranged on the shell 2, a magnetic induction element 6 is fixed on the bracket 5, a movable signal plate 7 which is integrated with the special-shaped angle panel 1.2 is arranged, a magnet 8 is fixed on the movable signal plate 7, and the magnet 8 is positioned in the induction area of the magnetic induction element 6 when the locking plate 1.4 is vertically arranged;
the shell 2 is also provided with a control module 9 and a power module 10, and the control module 9 can adopt a controller such as a PLC.
The working process comprises the following steps:
the locking process is as shown in fig. 1: the car rod 20 is placed at a fixed position, the movable lock arm 1 is pushed, when the locking plate 1.4 is vertically arranged in front of the lock tongue rod 3.1 and pushes the spring block 4.2 to move, the magnet 8 also moves to the upper part (in the induction area) of the magnetic induction element 6, after the magnetic induction element 6 receives induction signals, the signals are transmitted to the control module 9, the control module 9 controls the lock rod 3.6 of the second electromagnetic lock 3.4 to retract and extend forwards instantly, the lock tongue rod 3.1 of the first electromagnetic lock 3.3 is driven to insert into a lock hole of the lock tongue plate 1.4 under the action of a spring, and meanwhile, the right-angle pull rod 3.2 drives the shifting block 4.1 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the spring block 4.2 is clamped, and the locking process is completed.
The unlocking process is as shown in fig. 2: the control module 9 receives an unlocking instruction (server issuing instruction) and controls the second electromagnetic lock 3.4 to be electrified, the lock rod 3.6 is instantly contracted, at the moment, the first electromagnetic lock 3.3 is controlled to be electrified, the lock tongue rod 3.1 is driven to exit from the lock hole of the locking plate 1.4, at the moment, the second electromagnetic lock 3.4 is controlled to be powered off, the lock rod 3.6 extends into the groove 3.5 forwards, and then the first electromagnetic lock 3.3 is controlled to be powered off. The lock tongue rod 3.1 is prevented from advancing, and the first electromagnetic lock 3.3 is normally opened when power is cut off. Simultaneously, the first electromagnetic lock 3.3 drives the shifting block 4.1 to rotate clockwise through the pull rod 3.2, so that the elastic block 4.2 is tripped, and under the action of the torsion spring 4.3, the locking plate 1.4 is ejected out to finish the unlocking process.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a sharing balance car is with stake lock, has casing (2), its characterized in that:
the movable lock arm (1) is arranged on a panel of the shell (2), the movable lock arm (1) is provided with a mounting plate (1.1) fixed on the panel of the shell (2), the mounting plate (1.1) is hinged with the special-shaped angle panel (1.2) through a hinge piece (1.3), and a vertically arranged locking plate (1.4) is connected with the front end of the special-shaped angle panel (1.2);
the novel lock comprises a shell (2), and is characterized in that a lock (3) is arranged in the shell (2), the lock (3) is provided with a first transverse electromagnetic lock (3.3) and a second vertical electromagnetic lock (3.4), a lock tongue rod (3.1) of the first electromagnetic lock (3.3) penetrates through a lock body of the first electromagnetic lock (3.4), the front end of the lock tongue rod (3.1) can be inserted into a vertical lock catch plate (1.4), a groove (3.5) is formed in the rear end of the lock tongue rod (3.1) and is connected with a right-angle pull rod (3.2), and the front end of a lock rod (3.6) of the second electromagnetic lock (3.4) can be inserted into the groove (3.5);
the shell (2) is provided with a spring block mechanism (4), the spring block mechanism (4) is provided with a shifting block (4.1) hinged on the shell (2) and connected with a right-angle pull rod (3.2), the shifting block (4.2) is fixed through a spring (4.3) and can be jacked by a vertically arranged locking plate (1.4), and the shifting block (4.1) can clamp the spring block (4.2);
a bracket (5) is arranged on the shell (2), a magnetic induction element (6) is fixed on the bracket (5), a movable signal plate (7) connected with the special-shaped corner panel (1.2) is arranged on the bracket, a magnet (8) is fixed on the movable signal plate (7), and the magnet (8) is positioned in an induction area of the magnetic induction element (6) when the locking plate (1.4) is vertically arranged;
the shell (2) is also provided with a control module (9) and a power supply module (10).
CN201810762276.1A 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 Pile lock for shared balance car Active CN108894616B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810762276.1A CN108894616B (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 Pile lock for shared balance car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810762276.1A CN108894616B (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 Pile lock for shared balance car

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108894616A CN108894616A (en) 2018-11-27
CN108894616B true CN108894616B (en) 2023-09-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810762276.1A Active CN108894616B (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 Pile lock for shared balance car

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108894616B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001132300A (en) * 1999-08-20 2001-05-15 Miyata Ind Co Ltd Bicycle locking apparatus
JP2008150866A (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-07-03 Sogo Keibi Hosho Co Ltd Lock device and locking-unlocking method
CN203603622U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-05-21 杨秋良 Electronic lock
CN104640763A (en) * 2012-07-20 2015-05-20 维洛锁有限公司 Locking device for a bicycle
CN106869630A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-06-20 杭州金通汽车修理有限公司 Public bicycles integral type plate lockset
CN207092728U (en) * 2017-07-12 2018-03-13 浙江创力电子股份有限公司 Anti-power failure mechanical electromagnetic integrated lock

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001132300A (en) * 1999-08-20 2001-05-15 Miyata Ind Co Ltd Bicycle locking apparatus
JP2008150866A (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-07-03 Sogo Keibi Hosho Co Ltd Lock device and locking-unlocking method
CN104640763A (en) * 2012-07-20 2015-05-20 维洛锁有限公司 Locking device for a bicycle
CN203603622U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-05-21 杨秋良 Electronic lock
CN106869630A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-06-20 杭州金通汽车修理有限公司 Public bicycles integral type plate lockset
CN207092728U (en) * 2017-07-12 2018-03-13 浙江创力电子股份有限公司 Anti-power failure mechanical electromagnetic integrated lock

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