CN108881428A - A kind of block catenary system with oversight mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of block catenary system with oversight mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108881428A
CN108881428A CN201810606744.6A CN201810606744A CN108881428A CN 108881428 A CN108881428 A CN 108881428A CN 201810606744 A CN201810606744 A CN 201810606744A CN 108881428 A CN108881428 A CN 108881428A
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layer
code
block chain
contract
picket
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CN201810606744.6A
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CN108881428B (en
Inventor
黄彬
黄冬明
刘长智
申悦辰
牛传凯
李云涛
莫海宁
沈俐
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MingYang Smart Energy Group Co Ltd
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MingYang Smart Energy Group Co Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/382—Payment protocols; Details thereof insuring higher security of transaction
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/40—Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
    • G06Q20/401—Transaction verification
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of block catenary system with oversight mechanism, is divided into 4 layers, from the bottom up respectively protocol layer, extension layer, application layer and supervision layer；The protocol layer includes accumulation layer, network layer, common recognition layer；The extension layer includes excitation layer and contract layer；The application layer is packaged with the various application programs of block catenary system；The supervision layer includes real name code, picket code and root code.Using the present invention overcomes most of block chain technologies due to anonymity, there is the problems such as can not supervising, can not managing, realizing block chain technology can be supervised while decentralization.Supervision layer can quickly modify and more new block chain technology, so that block chain technology develops towards more favorable direction.

Description

A kind of block catenary system with oversight mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of block chain technology, refer in particular to a kind of block catenary system with oversight mechanism.
Background technique
Known in the industry, block chain is the computers such as Distributed Storage, point-to-point transmission, common recognition mechanism, Encryption Algorithm The new application mode of technology is substantially the database of a decentralization, is widely used and securities trading, electronics quotient The various fields such as business, intelligent contract, Internet of Things, social communication and file storage.
Existing block chain technology has the following disadvantages, most of block chains due to anonymity, exist can not supervise, can not The problems such as control, urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of block linkwork with oversight mechanism System, can effectively solve the problems, such as that existing block chain can not supervise, can not manage, can not recall.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the present invention is：A kind of block catenary system with oversight mechanism, The block catenary system is divided into 4 layers, from the bottom up respectively protocol layer, extension layer, application layer and supervision layer；
The protocol layer includes accumulation layer, network layer, common recognition layer；The accumulation layer is data store organisation, is packaged with bottom The chain structure of layer data block and relevant data encryption algorithm, ciphering signature algorithm and timestamp technology；The network Layer includes distributed group network method, P2P network-building method, data dissemination mode, data authentication mechanism and data jamming settlement mechanism； The common recognition layer is packaged with all kinds of common recognition algorithms of network node, including proof of work PoW, equity prove that PoS and share are awarded The bright DPoS of warrant；
The extension layer includes excitation layer and contract layer；The excitation layer includes that excitation participates in each of block chain running node Kind optimization algorithm；The contract layer is packaged with classification script, intelligent contract algorithm and optimization algorithm, and the intelligence contract refers to Programmability contract, writes contract as requested, and when reaching some condition, contract can be automatically complete according to the execution of design At；The optimization algorithm includes machine learning, VR, Internet of Things and big data；
The application layer is packaged with the various application programs of block catenary system, including various industries application block chain technology Product, including transaction system, programmable currency, finance, logistics and supply chain based on block chain technology；
The supervision layer includes real name code, picket code and root code；The real name code refers to the node of each block chain System of real name is needed, the special memory space of each node is stored in by cipher mode, is externally anonymity, only there is supervision The code of code weight limit can check that it corresponds to identity；The picket code refers to one section of code with supreme supervisory power limit, code There can be one or more, but no more than 3, this section of code identity in entire block chain discloses, and corresponds to actual political affairs The superintendent office of mansion or company carries out authentication with Encryption Algorithm, is responsible for supervising the operation of whole system and each node pair The true identity answered, picket code can temporarily authorize other appointment codes by ballot or other mechanism, and authorization includes permission Scope and time cut off, authorized code must disclose its real true identity；The root code refers to highest permission Programmable code, can be used in modifying the technical parameter and intelligent contract of entire block chain, and real-time update is to each node, Root code can only by the code programming with picket code, and in programming code mark picket code node authentication information, In the presence of having multiple picket codes, original picket code has veto by one vote system.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages that and beneficial effect：
1, most of block chain technologies are overcome due to anonymity, there is the problems such as can not supervising, can not managing, realize Block chain technology can be supervised while decentralization.
2, supervision layer can be modified quickly and more new block chain technology, so that block chain technology is sent out towards more favorable direction Exhibition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the block catenary system design diagram with supervision mechanism of control.
Fig. 2 is that picket code and root code illustrate schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is supervision layer design diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, with the block catenary system of oversight mechanism provided by the present embodiment, it is divided into 4 layers, from Under up be respectively protocol layer, extension layer, application layer and supervision layer.
The protocol layer of design includes accumulation layer, network layer, common recognition layer etc.；The accumulation layer of design refers to data store organisation skill Art encapsulates the chain structure of bottom data block, relevant data encryption algorithm, ciphering signature algorithm, timestamp technology etc.； Network layer includes distributed networking method, P2P network-building method, data dissemination mode, data authentication mechanism, data jamming solution machine System etc.；Common recognition layer encapsulates all kinds of common recognition algorithms of network node, such as PoW (proof of work), PoS (equity proves), DPoS (share authorisation verification) etc..
The extension layer of design includes excitation layer and contract layer；Excitation layer includes that excitation participates in the various of block chain running node Optimization algorithm；Contract layer encapsulation classification script, intelligent contract algorithm and optimization algorithm, wherein intelligent contract refers to programmability Contract writes contract according to certain requirement, and when reaching some condition, contract can execute completion according to design automatically； Optimization algorithm includes machine learning, VR, Internet of Things, big data etc..
The application layer of design encapsulates the various application programs of block catenary system, including various industries application block chain technology Product, such as the transaction system based on block chain technology, programmable currency, finance, logistics and supply chain.
The supervision layer of design includes real name code, picket code and root code；Real name code refers to that the node of each block chain needs System of real name is wanted, the special memory space of each node is stored in by cipher mode, is externally anonymity, only there is picket code The code of permission can check that it corresponds to identity；Picket code refers to that one section of code with supreme supervisory power limit, code can have One or more (no more than 3), this section of code identity in entire block chain disclose, and correspond to actual government or company Superintendent office, carry out authentication with unique Encryption Algorithm, operation and each node for being responsible for supervision whole system are corresponding True identity, picket code can by ballot or other mechanism other appointment codes are temporarily authorized, authorization include permission model Its real true identity must be disclosed with time cut off, authorized code by enclosing；Root code refers to compiling with highest permission Range code, can be used for modifying the technical parameter and intelligent contract etc. of entire block chain, and real-time update is to each node, root Code can only be by the code programming with picket code, and marks in programming code the authentication information of picket code node, when having In the presence of multiple picket codes, original picket code has veto by one vote system.
It illustrates：
Design one has the block chain financial transaction platform of supervision mechanism of control, designs in the intelligent contract layer of extension layer Good various supervision mechanisms, such as big quantity financial transaction alarm mechanism, are responsible for supervision by supervision layer picket code.It is counted greatly when occurring one When measuring financial transaction, intelligent contract alarm mechanism is triggered, picket code is found the problem, and suspends this transaction, and can according to block chain Tracking mechanism, which traces entire chain transaction, allows continuous business if there is no problem；If it find that problem, picket code has one Ticket rejection system, vetos this transaction, and by retrospect, checks the true identity of this transaction, investigated.
When discovery has new mechanism of exchange loophole, root code is initiated by any picket code and carries out code amendment, and is passed through All picket codes reach common recognition, are quickly updated to whole block chain technology, can be with quick blocking loophole, and safeguards system is normal Operation.
Embodiment described above is only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and but not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, therefore All shapes according to the present invention change made by principle, should all be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of block catenary system with oversight mechanism, it is characterised in that：The block catenary system is divided into 4 layers, from the bottom up Respectively protocol layer, extension layer, application layer and supervision layer；
The protocol layer includes accumulation layer, network layer, common recognition layer；The accumulation layer is data store organisation, is packaged with bottom number According to the chain structure and relevant data encryption algorithm of block, ciphering signature algorithm and timestamp technology；The network layer packet Include distributed group network method, P2P network-building method, data dissemination mode, data authentication mechanism and data jamming settlement mechanism；It is described Common recognition layer is packaged with all kinds of common recognition algorithms of network node, including proof of work PoW, equity prove PoS and share warrant Bright DPoS；
The extension layer includes excitation layer and contract layer；The excitation layer includes that excitation participates in the various excellent of block chain running node Change algorithm；The contract layer is packaged with classification script, intelligent contract algorithm and optimization algorithm, and the intelligence contract refers to compile Journey contract, writes contract as requested, and when reaching some condition, contract can execute completion according to design automatically；Institute Stating optimization algorithm includes machine learning, VR, Internet of Things and big data；
The application layer is packaged with the various application programs of block catenary system, the production including various industries application block chain technology Product, including transaction system, programmable currency, finance, logistics and supply chain based on block chain technology；
The supervision layer includes real name code, picket code and root code；The real name code refers to the node needs of each block chain System of real name is stored in the special memory space of each node by cipher mode, is externally anonymity, only has supervision code weight The code of limit can check that it corresponds to identity；The picket code refers to that code can with one section of code of supreme supervisory power limit Have one or more, but no more than 3, this section of code identity in entire block chain discloses, correspond to actual government or The superintendent office of company carries out authentication with Encryption Algorithm, and operation and each node for being responsible for supervision whole system are corresponding True identity, picket code can temporarily authorize other appointment codes by ballot or other mechanism, and authorization includes extent of competence With time cut off, authorized code must disclose its real true identity；The root code refer to highest permission can Programming code, can be used in modifying the technical parameter and intelligent contract of entire block chain, and real-time update is to each node, root Code can only be by the code programming with picket code, and marks in programming code the authentication information of picket code node, when having In the presence of multiple picket codes, original picket code has veto by one vote system.
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CN109493059A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-19 深圳市元智汇科技有限公司 A kind of marketing strategy based on block chain determines method and system
CN109559123A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-02 大科数据(深圳)有限公司 A kind of point-to-point network processing method of mixed type
CN109961287A (en) * 2019-02-12 2019-07-02 众安信息技术服务有限公司 A kind of monitoring and managing method and supervisory systems of block chain
CN110034917A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-19 鸿秦（北京）科技有限公司 A kind of alliance's chain data processing method and device based on homomorphic encryption algorithm
CN110084596A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-08-02 杜晓楠 A kind of method and apparatus of processing block chain mixing common recognition
CN110427772A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-11-08 布比（北京）网络技术有限公司 A kind of secret protection electronic voting method and system based on block chain
CN110493080A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-22 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 A kind of block chain node monitoring method, device and electronic equipment and storage medium
CN110807844A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-02-18 国网上海市电力公司 Power grid base tower inspection method based on block chain technology
CN111405005A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-07-10 清华大学 Operation control method and system of block chain and controllable network terminal equipment
CN112016114A (en) * 2020-10-31 2020-12-01 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 Intelligent contract generating method based on cryptocurrency, related equipment and storage medium
CN113259131A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-08-13 北京笔新互联网科技有限公司 Block chain node, system and block chain construction method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109559123A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-02 大科数据(深圳)有限公司 A kind of point-to-point network processing method of mixed type
CN109493059A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-19 深圳市元智汇科技有限公司 A kind of marketing strategy based on block chain determines method and system
CN109961287A (en) * 2019-02-12 2019-07-02 众安信息技术服务有限公司 A kind of monitoring and managing method and supervisory systems of block chain
CN110084596A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-08-02 杜晓楠 A kind of method and apparatus of processing block chain mixing common recognition
CN110084596B (en) * 2019-04-01 2023-02-10 杜晓楠 Method and device for processing block chain mixed consensus
CN110034917A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-19 鸿秦（北京）科技有限公司 A kind of alliance's chain data processing method and device based on homomorphic encryption algorithm
CN110427772B (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-04-13 布比（北京）网络技术有限公司 Privacy protection electronic voting method and system based on block chain
CN110427772A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-11-08 布比（北京）网络技术有限公司 A kind of secret protection electronic voting method and system based on block chain
CN110493080A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-22 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 A kind of block chain node monitoring method, device and electronic equipment and storage medium
CN110493080B (en) * 2019-08-19 2021-12-14 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 Block link point monitoring method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN110807844B (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-09-22 国网上海市电力公司 Power grid base tower inspection method based on block chain technology
CN110807844A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-02-18 国网上海市电力公司 Power grid base tower inspection method based on block chain technology
CN111405005A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-07-10 清华大学 Operation control method and system of block chain and controllable network terminal equipment
CN112016114A (en) * 2020-10-31 2020-12-01 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 Intelligent contract generating method based on cryptocurrency, related equipment and storage medium
CN113259131A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-08-13 北京笔新互联网科技有限公司 Block chain node, system and block chain construction method

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