CN108867509A - A kind of mobile model fallen leaves Collection utilization device - Google Patents
A kind of mobile model fallen leaves Collection utilization device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108867509A CN108867509A CN201810911396.3A CN201810911396A CN108867509A CN 108867509 A CN108867509 A CN 108867509A CN 201810911396 A CN201810911396 A CN 201810911396A CN 108867509 A CN108867509 A CN 108867509A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- leaf
- suction
- fallen leaves
- cutter
- breathing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
- B02C21/02—Transportable disintegrating plant
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
- E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C2018/147—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers of the plural stage type
Abstract
A kind of mobile model fallen leaves Collection utilization device, including motive vehicle for road cleaning, crush box and air-breathing dusting device are swept in suction, crush box is swept in suction and air-breathing dusting device is mounted on loading platform, suction, which is swept, crushes box cavity equipped with fallen leaves collecting bin and leaf powder storage warehouse, the setting of fallen leaves collecting bin sweeps at the top of crush box in suction and is equipped with air-breathing collecting pipe, suction fan and leaf pulverizer, the setting of leaf powder storage warehouse sweeps crushing box bottom in suction and is equipped with centrifugation packing auger, air-breathing dusting device includes tube body regulation frame, it inhales spray double lumen tube and sweeps rake nozzle cover, tube body regulation frame is mounted on loading platform front end and is equipped with pipe support whirler and tube body luffing machine, sweep rake nozzle be provide with set sag pipe cephalic par and be equipped with rotary cleaning brush or rotary harrow ground nail.The present embodiment is run using motive vehicle for road cleaning in road avris, and air-breathing dusting device first sweeps the suction of the leaves of both sides of the road clean, is then crushed leaf and is mixed with the soil of tree root, can beautifying urban environment and trees provide fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of mechanical equipment more particularly to it is a kind of fallen leaves are collected crush after be sprinkling upon the movement of tree root
Type fallen leaves Collection utilization device.
Background technique
The leaf in every season early winter, various trees will be fallen with the wind, and a large amount of leaf descends slowly and lightly on road and lawn,
Urban is not only influenced, the workload of sanitationman is also greatly increased.Currently, most cities will be fallen by sanitationman
Leaf is swept into dustbin, is then cleaned up fallen leaves by the way of burning or filling, is not only consumed a large amount of manpower and material resources,
But also pollute environment.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as prior art cleaning fallen leaves low efficiency and pollution environment, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of movement
Type fallen leaves Collection utilization device, which is equipped with motive vehicle for road cleaning and crush box is swept in suction, can be by the fallen leaves on road and lawn
It cleans out, and fallen leaves can be ground into fine particle and be sprinkling upon around tree root.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：A kind of mobile model fallen leaves Collection utilization device, packet
Motive vehicle for road cleaning is included, inhales and sweeps crush box and air-breathing dusting device, the motive vehicle for road cleaning is equipped with loading platform, and crushing is swept in the suction
Case and air-breathing dusting device are mounted on loading platform, it is characterized in that：It is described suction sweep crush box cavity be equipped with fallen leaves collecting bin and
Leaf powder storage warehouse, the fallen leaves collecting bin setting sweep at the top of crush box in suction and are equipped with air-breathing collecting pipe, suction fan and leaf
Pulverizer, the leaf pulverizer include broken leaf cylinder, cutter driving machine and the broken leaf knife of rotation, and the broken leaf cylinder is in circle
Tubular construction and its nozzle are connect with fallen leaves collecting bin bottom, and the cutter driving machine is mounted on broken leaf cylinder bottom, described
It rotates broken leaf knife to be arranged in broken leaf cylinder and drive rotation by cutter driving machine, the leaf powder storage warehouse, which is arranged, sweeps powder in suction
Broken bottom portion is simultaneously equipped with centrifugation packing auger, and the centrifugation packing auger includes impeller rotating cabin, defeated powder impeller and impeller-driven machine, institute
The setting of impeller rotating cabin is stated in leaf powder storage warehouse bottom and is equipped with defeated pipe outside leaf powder, the defeated powder impeller is arranged in impeller rotating cabin
Interior, the impeller-driven machine is mounted on impeller rotating cabin bottom and defeated powder impeller is driven to rotate, and the air-breathing dusting device includes
Tube body regulation frame inhales spray double lumen tube and sweeps rake nozzle cover, and the tube body regulation frame is mounted on loading platform front end and is equipped with pipe support
Whirler, the suction spray double lumen tube are responsible for combine with the attached pipe of jet by air-breathing and constitute and be equipped with tube body swinging shaft, end in the middle part of it
Equipped with sagging tube head, the tube body swinging shaft connect and is equipped with tube body luffing machine with tube body regulation frame, sprays double lumen tube tail portion inhaling
Equipped with defeated leaf hose and defeated powder hose, it is described sweep rake nozzle be provide with set sag pipe cephalic par and be equipped with rotary cleaning brush or rotation
It rakes the soil level nail.
This preferred embodiment also has following technical characteristic：
Defeated hole outside broken leaf is equipped on broken leaf cylinder barrel, the cutter driving machine is equipped with double rotor axle beds, described double
The setting of rotor axle bed is at broken leaf cylinder center and is equipped with right-hand rotation axle bed and left-hand rotation axle bed, and the right-hand rotation axle bed is equipped with right drive tooth
Wheel, the left-hand rotation axle bed are equipped with left drive gear, and the broken leaf knife of rotation includes dextrad cutter and left-hand cutter, the dextrad
Cutter are mounted on right-hand rotation axle bed and match with right drive gear, the left-hand cutter be mounted on left-hand rotation axle bed and with a left side
Gear is driven to match.
The left-hand cutter and dextrad cutter all include driving sleeve, left paddle cutter hub and right paddle cutter hub, the transmission
Axle sleeve is sleeved on right-hand rotation axle bed or left-hand rotation axle bed, is equipped with driving cog mouth, the left paddle cutter hub and right paddle in driving sleeve inner ring
Cutter hub is symmetrical set in driving sleeve two sides, cutting knife is equipped in the avris of left paddle cutter hub and right paddle cutter hub, in left paddle
The cutter hub of cutter hub and right paddle cutter hub is equipped with broken blade tip tooth.
The rounded warehouse structure of the impeller rotating cabin and its top is connected to leaf powder storage warehouse bottom, it is defeated outside the leaf powder
Pipe setting is in impeller rotating cabin avris and its end break-through to suction is swept outside crush box, is equipped with suction wheel at the top of the defeated powder impeller
Mouthful, outer ring is equipped with conveying wheel mouth.
The tube body regulation frame setting is mounted at the top of loading platform and its root is equipped with pipe support axle bed, the pipe support rotation
Machine is mounted in pipe support axle bed.
Air-breathing supervisor and the attached pipe parallel combinations of jet and both be connected to sagging tube head, the defeated leaf hose connects
Between air-breathing supervisor and air-breathing collecting pipe, the defeated powder hose is connected to outside the attached Guan Yuye powder of jet between defeated pipe.
It is described sweep rake nozzle cover structure in disk form and its center be equipped with suction pipeline, suction pipeline tail portion be equipped with it is universal
Pipe connects, and the Universal pipe connects to be connect with sagging tube head, is equipped with circle shape card slot sweeping rake nozzle cover bottom surface, the circle shape card slot is equipped with
Coil whirler, the rotary cleaning brush or rotary harrow ground nail are mounted in circle shape card slot.
The rotary cleaning brush includes ring brush holder and brush bristle, and the ring brush holder is sleeved in circle shape card slot and it
Back is equipped with the tooth mouth cooperated with coil whirler, and the brush bristle is arranged in ring brush holder bottom surface.
The rotary harrow ground nail includes ring nail frame and spike of raking the soil level, and the ring nail frame is sleeved in circle shape card slot and it
Back is equipped with the tooth mouth cooperated with coil whirler, and the spike of raking the soil level is arranged in ring nail frame bottom surface.
The present embodiment is run using motive vehicle for road cleaning in road avris, and air-breathing dusting device first inhales the leaf of both sides of the road
Sweep clean, then leaf crushed and is mixed with the soil of tree root, can beautifying urban environment and trees provide fertilizer
Material.Therefore, mobile model fallen leaves Collection utilization apparatus structure is reasonable, manipulation is convenient, has dissemination.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that the structural schematic diagram swept inside crush box 20 is inhaled in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for rotating broken leaf knife 232 in Fig. 2 and assembling with cutter driving machine 231.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram swept rake nozzle cover 33 in Fig. 1 and install rotary cleaning brush 36.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram swept rake nozzle cover 33 in Fig. 1 and install rotary harrow ground nail 37.
Serial number respectively indicates in figure：10. crush box is swept in motive vehicle for road cleaning, 11. loading platforms, 20. suctions, 21. fallen leaves are collected
Storehouse, 210. air-breathing collecting pipes, 211. suction fans, 22. leaf powder storage warehouses, 23. leaf pulverizers, 230. broken leaf cylinders,
231. cutter driving machines, 232. rotate broken leaf knives, and defeated hole outside 233. broken leaves, 234. driving sleeves, 235. left paddle cutter hubs, 236. is right
Paddle cutter hub, 237. broken blade tip teeth, 24. centrifugation packing augers, 240. impeller rotating cabins, 241. defeated powder impellers, 242. impeller-driven machines,
Defeated pipe outside 243. leaf powder, 25. pairs of rotor axle beds, 250. right drive gears, 251. left drive gears, 30. air-breathing dusting devices, 31. pipes
Body regulates and controls frame, and 310. pipe support axle beds, 32. inhale spray double lumen tube, and 320. air-breathings are responsible for, the attached pipe of 321. jets, 322. tube body swinging shafts,
323. sagging tube heads, 324. tube body luffing machines, 33. sweep rake nozzle cover, 330. suction pipelines, and 331. Universal pipes connect, 332. circle shapes
Card slot, 333. coil whirlers, 34. defeated leaf hoses, 35. defeated powder hoses, 36. rotary cleaning brushes, 360. ring brush holders, 361. sweep
Brush bristle, 37. rotary harrow ground nails, 370. ring nail frames, 371. rake the soil level spike.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2,3,4,5 are combined, the mobile model fallen leaves Collection utilization device of the present embodiment, including motor-driven cleaning
Vehicle 10, suction sweep crush box 20 and air-breathing dusting device 30, and the motive vehicle for road cleaning 10 is equipped with loading platform 11, and crushing is swept in the suction
Case 20 and air-breathing dusting device 30 are mounted on loading platform 11, and the suction sweeps 20 inner cavity of crush box and is equipped with fallen leaves 21 He of collecting bin
Leaf powder storage warehouse 22, the setting of fallen leaves collecting bin 21 sweep 20 top of crush box in suction and are equipped with air-breathing collecting pipe 210, air-breathing wind
Machine 211 and leaf pulverizer 23, the leaf pulverizer 23 include broken leaf cylinder 230, cutter driving machine 231 and the broken leaf of rotation
Knife 232, the cylindrical structure of the broken leaf cylinder 230 and its nozzle are connect with fallen leaves 21 bottom of collecting bin, and the cutter drives
Motivation 231 is mounted on broken 230 bottom of leaf cylinder, and the broken leaf knife 232 of rotation is arranged in broken leaf cylinder 230 and by cutter
Driving machine 231 drives rotation, and the setting of leaf powder storage warehouse 22 sweeps 20 bottom of crush box in suction and is equipped with centrifugation packing auger 24, institute
Stating centrifugation packing auger 24 includes impeller rotating cabin 240, defeated powder impeller 241 and impeller-driven machine 242, the impeller rotating cabin 240
Setting is in 22 bottom of leaf powder storage warehouse and is equipped with defeated pipe 243 outside leaf powder, and the defeated powder impeller 241 is arranged in impeller rotating cabin 240
Interior, the impeller-driven machine 242 is mounted on 240 bottom of impeller rotating cabin and defeated powder impeller 241 is driven to rotate, and the air-breathing is dusted
Device 30 includes tube body regulation frame 31, inhales spray double lumen tube 32 and sweep rake nozzle cover 33, and the tube body regulation frame 31 is mounted on loading
11 front end of platform is simultaneously equipped with pipe support whirler, and the suction spray double lumen tube 32, which is combined by air-breathing supervisor 320 with the attached pipe 321 of jet, to be constituted
And its middle part is equipped with tube body swinging shaft 322, end is equipped with sagging tube head 323, and the tube body swinging shaft 322 regulates and controls frame 31 with tube body
Tube body luffing machine 324 is connected and be equipped with, is equipped with defeated leaf hose 34 and defeated powder hose 35 inhaling spray 32 tail portion of double lumen tube, it is described to sweep rake
The setting of nozzle cover 33 is in sagging 323 end of tube head and is equipped with rotary cleaning brush 36 or rotary harrow ground nail 37.
The motive vehicle for road cleaning 10 of the present embodiment is prior art fuel oil or the vehicle being driven by electricity, and the setting of loading platform 11 exists
Driver's cabin is arranged in the side of 10 tail portion of motive vehicle for road cleaning, 10 end of motive vehicle for road cleaning, and the other side is connected to loading platform 11, motor-driven
Sweeper 10 is equipped with power take-off mechanism, inhales the electric power for sweeping crush box 20 and the operation of air-breathing dusting device 30 by power take-off mechanism
It provides, control is equipped on the console of 10 driver's cabin of motive vehicle for road cleaning inhales and sweep what crush box 20 and air-breathing dusting device 30 were run
Switch.
Suction sweeps crush box 20 in separation rib is equipped in closed box structure and its cabinet, fall leaves collecting bin 21 and the storage of leaf powder
Storage 22 is made of separation rib separation.
When it is implemented, fallen leaves 21 bottom of collecting bin is arranged to pyramidal structure, air-breathing collecting pipe 210, which is arranged, sweeps crushing in suction
The front side of case 20 and be connected at the top of fallen leaves collecting bin 21, suction fan 211 is mounted on loading platform 11 and is equipped with air-suction duct,
Air-suction duct setting is swept 20 rear side of crush box in suction and is connected to at the top of fallen leaves collecting bin 21.
Defeated hole 233 outside broken leaf is equipped on broken 230 barrel of leaf cylinder, the cutter driving machine 231 is equipped with double rotor axis
Seat 25, double settings of rotor axle bed 25 are at broken 230 center of leaf cylinder and are equipped with right-hand rotation axle bed and left-hand rotation axle bed, the right-hand rotation
Axle bed is equipped with right drive gear 250, and the left-hand rotation axle bed is equipped with left drive gear 251, and the broken leaf knife 232 of rotation is cut including dextrad
Knife and left-hand cutter, the dextrad cutter are mounted on right-hand rotation axle bed and match with right drive gear 250, and the left-hand is cut
Cutter is mounted on left-hand rotation axle bed and matches with left drive gear 251.
When it is implemented, broken 230 nozzle of leaf cylinder is connected with fallen leaves 21 bottom cone mouth of collecting bin, defeated hole outside broken leaf
233 are uniformly set on broken 230 barrel of leaf cylinder, make smashed leaf that broken leaf cylinder 230 can easily be discharged.
When it is implemented, double rotor axle beds 25 erect setting at broken 230 center of leaf cylinder, right-hand rotation axle bed is arranged at double turns
25 top of cutter shaft seat, the setting of left-hand rotation axle bed are equipped with spindle hole, avris in double 25 bottoms of rotor axle bed, in double 25 axle center of rotor axle bed
Equipped with gear drive mouth, the rotary axle box of cutter driving machine 231 is in spindle hole and its end is equipped with driving gear, left drive tooth
Wheel 251 and right drive gear 250 are separately positioned in gear drive mouth, and are revolved to the left and to the right in the dynamic lower difference of driving gear band
Turn.
When it is implemented, being equipped with water conservancy diversion axle cap, the water conservancy diversion axle cap cone big in the small bottom in top on double 25 tops of rotor axle bed
Shape structure leads the leaf in double 25 axle center of rotor axle bed on the broken leaf knife 232 of rotation.
The left-hand cutter and dextrad cutter all include driving sleeve 234, left paddle cutter hub 235 and right paddle cutter hub 236,
The driving sleeve 234 is sleeved on right-hand rotation axle bed or left-hand rotation axle bed, is equipped with driving cog mouth in 234 inner ring of driving sleeve, described
Left paddle cutter hub 235 and right paddle cutter hub 236 are symmetrical set in 234 two sides of driving sleeve, in left paddle cutter hub 235 and right paddle cutter hub
236 avris is equipped with cutting knife, and broken blade tip tooth 237 is equipped on the cutter hub of left paddle cutter hub 235 and right paddle cutter hub 236.
When cutter driving machine 231 starts, drive left-hand cutter past counterclockwise toward dextrad cutter are rotated clockwise
Direction rotates, and the leaf fallen leaves in collecting bin 21 is cut into fine particle, and be transferred to the storage of leaf powder by broken leaf cylinder 230
In storage 22.
The rounded warehouse structure of the impeller rotating cabin 240 and its top be connected to 22 bottom of leaf powder storage warehouse, the leaf
The setting of defeated pipe 243 is in 240 avris of impeller rotating cabin outside powder and its end break-through to suction is swept outside crush box 20, the defeated powder impeller
241 tops are equipped with suction wheel mouth, and outer ring is equipped with conveying wheel mouth.
When it is implemented, 22 bottom of leaf powder storage warehouse is arranged to pyramidal structure, round storehouse is equipped at the top of impeller rotating cabin 240
Mouthful simultaneously with 22 bottom Hatch Opening of leaf powder storage warehouse be connected with each other, suction wheel mouth setting defeated 241 top center of powder impeller and with circle
Hatch Opening matches, and makes the broken leaf in leaf powder storage warehouse 22 that can easily slide into roller centre, is equipped in defeated 241 outer ring of powder impeller more
Block separation rib, conveying wheel mouth are made of the mutual gap of separation rib, and defeated pipe 243 is horizontally installed on impeller rotation outside leaf powder
240 avris of roll-over is simultaneously communicated with its inner cavity.Separation rib is driven to generate biggish centrifugation wind-force when defeated powder impeller 241 rotates, it will
The defeated output outward of pipe 243 outside leaf powder of broken leaf.
The tube body regulation setting of frame 31 is mounted on 11 top of loading platform and its root is equipped with pipe support axle bed 310, described
Pipe support whirler is mounted in pipe support axle bed 310.When it is implemented, pipe support whirler drives tube body to regulate and control frame by transmission mechanism
31 rotary motions, tube body regulation frame 31 just will drive suction spray 32 lateral oscillation of double lumen tube movement.
It air-breathing supervisor 320 and attached 321 parallel combinations of pipe of jet and is both connected to sagging tube head 323, it is described defeated
Leaf hose 34 is connected between air-breathing supervisor 320 and air-breathing collecting pipe 210, and the defeated powder hose 35 is connected to the attached pipe 321 of jet
Between pipe 243 defeated outside leaf powder.
When it is implemented, the caliber of air-breathing supervisor 320 is greater than the attached pipe 321 of jet, sagging tube head 323 is by air-breathing supervisor 320
End bending is constituted, and the attached setting of pipe 321 of jet is responsible on 320 tube walls in air-breathing.
Axis hole is waved when it is implemented, being equipped on tube body regulation frame 31, tube body swinging shaft 322, which is sleeved on, waves axis hole
It is interior, it is firmly installed in suction spray double lumen tube 32 on tube body regulation frame 31 and luffing movement, tube body luffing machine can easily be waved
324 are mounted on tube body regulation frame 31 and are connect by transmission mechanism with tube body swinging shaft 322, drive and control suction spray double lumen tube
32 wave luffing movement.
It is described sweep rake the structure in disk form of nozzle cover 33 and its center be equipped with suction pipeline 330, in 330 tail portion of suction pipeline
331 are connect equipped with Universal pipe, the Universal pipe connects 331 and connect with sagging tube head 323, is equipped with circle shape card sweeping rake 33 bottom surface of nozzle cover
Slot 332, the circle shape card slot 332 are equipped with coil whirler 333, and the rotary cleaning brush 36 or rotary harrow ground nail 37 are mounted on circle
In shape card slot 332.
When it is implemented, rake nozzle cover 33 is swept in about 330 break-through of suction pipeline and pipeline opening is arranged to flaring structure, it is universal
Pipe, which connects 331, has the function of universal swinging, makes to sweep rake nozzle cover 33 and is firmly installed in sagging 323 end of tube head and universal can shake
The periphery of 330 port of suction pipeline is arranged in pendulum, circle shape card slot 332, and coil whirler 333, which is mounted on, sweeps rake 33 cover of nozzle cover
Interior and its driving mechanism protrudes into circle shape card slot 332.
The rotary cleaning brush 36 includes ring brush holder 360 and brush bristle 361, and the ring brush holder 360 is sleeved on circle
In shape card slot 332 and its back is equipped with the tooth mouth cooperated with coil whirler 333, and the brush bristle 361 is arranged in ring brush
360 bottom surface of frame.
When it is implemented, sliding positioning device is equipped between ring brush holder 360 and circle shape card slot 332, sliding positioning dress
Set make ring brush holder 360 be firmly installed in circle shape card slot 332 and can easily rotary motion, coil whirler 333 passes through
Driving mechanism drives rotary cleaning brush 36 along circle 332 circulation rotating of shape card slot movement.Brush bristle 361 is divided into multistage and is mounted on
360 bottom surface of ring brush holder, and certain gap, when rotary cleaning 36 rotating operation of brush, brush bristle are equipped between two sections of bristles
361 sweep up the leaf of bonding on the ground, and the leaf swept up will be sucked in fallen leaves collecting bin 21 by inhaling spray double lumen tube 32.
The rotary harrow ground nail 37 includes ring nail frame 370 and spike 371 of raking the soil level, and the ring nail frame 370 is sleeved on circle
In shape card slot 332 and its back is equipped with the tooth mouth cooperated with coil whirler 333, and the setting of spike 371 of raking the soil level is followed closely in ring
370 bottom surface of frame.
When it is implemented, sliding positioning device is equipped between ring nail frame 370 and circle shape card slot 332, sliding positioning dress
Set make ring nail frame 370 be firmly installed in circle shape card slot 332 and can easily rotary motion, coil whirler 333 passes through
Driving mechanism drives rotary harrow ground nail 37 along circle 332 circulation rotating of shape card slot movement.The evenly dispersed setting of spike 371 of raking the soil level exists
370 bottom surface of ring nail frame, when rotary harrow 37 rotating operation of ground nail, spike 371 of raking the soil level, which constantly stirs, sweeps rake 33 bottom surface of nozzle cover
Soil, the broken leaf that sprays of spray double lumen tube 32 will be inhaled and be mixed into soil.
In conclusion the present embodiment solves the problems, such as prior art cleaning fallen leaves low efficiency and pollution environment, provide
Fallen leaves can be cleaned out and fallen leaves are ground into fine particle and are sprinkling upon the fallen leaves of the mobile model around tree root and collected by one kind
Utilize device.
Claims (7)
- The Collection utilization device 1. a kind of mobile model is fallen leaves, including motive vehicle for road cleaning (10), crush box (20) is swept in suction and air-breathing is dusted Device (30), the motive vehicle for road cleaning (10) are equipped with loading platform (11), and crush box (20) and air-breathing dusting device are swept in the suction (30) it is mounted on loading platform (11), it is characterized in that：It is described suction sweep crush box (20) inner cavity be equipped with fallen leaves collecting bin (21) and Leaf powder storage warehouse (22), fallen leaves collecting bin (21) setting sweep at the top of crush box (20) in suction and are equipped with air-breathing collecting pipe (210), suction fan (211) and leaf pulverizer (23), the leaf pulverizer (23) include broken leaf cylinder (230), cut Knife driving machine (231) and the broken leaf knife (232) of rotation, the broken cylindrical structure of leaf cylinder (230) and its nozzle and fallen leaves The connection of collecting bin (21) bottom, the cutter driving machine (231) are mounted on broken leaf cylinder (230) bottom, the broken leaf of rotation Knife (232) setting drives rotation, the leaf powder storage warehouse (22) in broken leaf cylinder (230) and by cutter driving machine (231) Setting sweeps crush box (20) bottom in suction and is equipped with centrifugation packing auger (24), and the centrifugation packing auger (24) includes impeller rotating cabin (240), defeated powder impeller (241) and impeller-driven machine (242), the impeller rotating cabin (240) are arranged in leaf powder storage warehouse (22) Bottom is simultaneously equipped with defeated pipe (243) outside leaf powder, and in impeller rotating cabin (240), the impeller is driven for defeated powder impeller (241) setting Motivation (242) is mounted on impeller rotating cabin (240) bottom and defeated powder impeller (241) is driven to rotate, the air-breathing dusting device (30) include tube body regulation frame (31), inhale spray double lumen tube (32) and sweep rake nozzle cover (33), tube body regulation frame (31) installation In loading platform (11) front end and it is equipped with pipe support whirler, suction spray double lumen tube (32) is attached by air-breathing supervisor (320) and jet It manages (321) combination to constitute and be equipped with tube body swinging shaft (322) in the middle part of it, end is equipped with sagging tube head (323), and the tube body waves Axis (322) connect with tube body regulation frame (31) and is equipped with tube body luffing machine (324), is equipped with defeated leaf inhaling spray double lumen tube (32) tail portion Hose (34) and defeated powder hose (35), it is described to sweep rake nozzle cover (33) setting in sagging tube head (323) end and be equipped with rotation clearly Brush (36) or rotary harrow ground nail (37).
- The Collection utilization device 2. a kind of mobile model according to claim 1 is fallen leaves, it is characterized in that：In broken leaf cylinder (230) barrel is equipped with defeated hole (233) outside broken leaf, and the cutter driving machine (231) is equipped with double rotor axle beds (25), and described pair turns Cutter shaft seat (25) setting is at broken leaf cylinder (230) center and is equipped with right-hand rotation axle bed and left-hand rotation axle bed, and the right-hand rotation axle bed is equipped with Right drive gear (250), the left-hand rotation axle bed are equipped with left drive gear (251), and the broken leaf knife (232) of rotation includes dextrad cutter With left-hand cutter, the dextrad cutter are mounted on right-hand rotation axle bed and match with right drive gear (250), and the left-hand is cut Cutter is mounted on left-hand rotation axle bed and matches with left drive gear (251).
- The Collection utilization device 3. a kind of mobile model according to claim 2 is fallen leaves, it is characterized in that：The left-hand cutter and Dextrad cutter all include driving sleeve (234), left paddle cutter hub (235) and right paddle cutter hub (236), the driving sleeve (234) It is sleeved on right-hand rotation axle bed or left-hand rotation axle bed, is equipped with driving cog mouth, the left paddle cutter hub (235) in driving sleeve (234) inner ring It is symmetrical set with right paddle cutter hub (236) in driving sleeve (234) two sides, in left paddle cutter hub (235) and right paddle cutter hub (236) Avris be equipped with cutting knife, equipped with broken blade tip tooth (237) on the cutter hub of left paddle cutter hub (235) and right paddle cutter hub (236).
- The Collection utilization device 4. a kind of mobile model according to claim 1 is fallen leaves, it is characterized in that：The tube body regulates and controls frame (31) it erects and is mounted on loading platform (11) top and its root equipped with pipe support axle bed (310), the pipe support whirler is mounted on In pipe support axle bed (310).
- The Collection utilization device 5. a kind of mobile model according to claim 1 is fallen leaves, it is characterized in that：It is described to sweep rake nozzle cover (33) structure in disk form and its center are equipped with suction pipeline (330), connect in suction pipeline (330) tail portion equipped with Universal pipe (331), the Universal pipe connects (331) and connect with sagging tube head (323), is equipped with circle shape card slot sweeping rake nozzle cover (33) bottom surface (332), the circle shape card slot (332) is equipped with coil whirler (333), the rotary cleaning brush (36) or rotary harrow ground nail (37) It is mounted in circle shape card slot (332).
- The Collection utilization device 6. a kind of mobile model according to claim 5 is fallen leaves, it is characterized in that：The rotary cleaning brush (36) include ring brush holder (360) and brush bristle (361), the ring brush holder (360) be sleeved in circle shape card slot (332) and Its back is equipped with the tooth mouth cooperated with coil whirler (333), and the brush bristle (361) is arranged at ring brush holder (360) bottom Face.
- The Collection utilization device 7. a kind of mobile model according to claim 5 is fallen leaves, it is characterized in that：The rotary harrow ground nail (37) include ring nail frame (370) and spike of raking the soil level (371), the ring nail frame (370) be sleeved in circle shape card slot (332) and Its back is equipped with the tooth mouth cooperated with coil whirler (333), and the spike of raking the soil level (371) is arranged at ring nail frame (370) bottom Face.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810911396.3A CN108867509A (en) | 2018-08-11 | 2018-08-11 | A kind of mobile model fallen leaves Collection utilization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810911396.3A CN108867509A (en) | 2018-08-11 | 2018-08-11 | A kind of mobile model fallen leaves Collection utilization device |
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| CN108867509A true CN108867509A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113622352A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-09 | 上海熙众新能源技术有限公司 | Road sweeper and suction nozzle assembly for road sweeper |
| CN114541307A (en) * | 2022-03-05 | 2022-05-27 | 安徽羽翔建设工程有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly municipal water utilization cleaning device and using method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-08-11 CN CN201810911396.3A patent/CN108867509A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113622352A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-09 | 上海熙众新能源技术有限公司 | Road sweeper and suction nozzle assembly for road sweeper |
| CN114541307A (en) * | 2022-03-05 | 2022-05-27 | 安徽羽翔建设工程有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly municipal water utilization cleaning device and using method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |