CN108848518B - Communication base station with self-test function - Google Patents
Communication base station with self-test function Download PDFInfo
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- CN108848518B CN108848518B CN201811091486.9A CN201811091486A CN108848518B CN 108848518 B CN108848518 B CN 108848518B CN 201811091486 A CN201811091486 A CN 201811091486A CN 108848518 B CN108848518 B CN 108848518B
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- H04W24/04—Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
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Abstract
The invention discloses a communication base station with self-detection function, comprising: a host processing system, comprising: a main processor; the database information module is used for storing data information of equipment operation; the signal data feedback module is used for acquiring and storing the receiving condition of the mobile user mobile terminal near the iron tower for the signal and generating feedback data; the data correction module is used for correcting data and feeding back a correction result to the main processor; the monitoring system comprises a fault analysis module, a data correction module and a main processor, wherein the fault analysis module analyzes and searches the reason of the fault according to the information of the equipment monitoring by the equipment operation monitoring module and the information of the monitoring data transmitted by the data monitoring module, generates fault repair data information and transmits the fault repair data information to the data correction module and the main processor respectively; the invention provides a solution for searching fault points through data feedback, equipment operation and data monitoring so as to facilitate data correction and communication connection control and ensure that the normal use of the communication base station data is not interfered.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication base stations, in particular to a communication base station with a self-detection function.
Background
With the continuous development of the mobile communication industry, mobile phone users continuously put forward higher requirements on communication quality, and with the development and popularization of 3G and 4G networks, higher requirements are put forward on the design scheme of mobile communication base stations. The design of the mobile communication base station needs to consider a plurality of factors, not only the structure of the iron tower, but also the surrounding geographic environment, the requirements and the aesthetic property of users, the cost performance of equipment and other factors, and the subsequent maintainability needs to be considered to be simple. In order to better develop the wireless mobile communication technology in China, the wireless mobile communication base station needs to be maintained regularly, unnecessary troubles brought to residents due to the fact that problems occur in the operation process of the base station are prevented, risks in the operation of the base station can be reduced by maintaining the wireless mobile communication base station regularly, and the wireless mobile signals of the communication base station are not interfered.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages described later.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a communication base station with self-test function, which finds out the fault point and gives a solution for data modification and communication connection control by data feedback and device operation and data monitoring, so as to ensure that the data connection of the communication base station is not interfered during normal use.
To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the invention, there is provided a communication base station with a self test function, comprising:
a host processing system disposed in a machine room, the host processing system comprising:
and the main processor is used for controlling the operation of the equipment in the machine room.
And the database information module is connected to the main processor and is used for storing the data information of the equipment operation and storing the data information into the encoded sub-database in a classified manner according to different equipment types.
And the signal data feedback module is used for acquiring and storing the receiving condition of the mobile user mobile terminal near the iron tower to the signal and generating feedback data. And
and the data correction module is used for performing data correction on the data information pair in the sub-database according to the feedback data and feeding back a correction result to the main processor.
A monitoring system, comprising:
and the data monitoring module is used for monitoring the data information in the sub-database in real time.
And the equipment operation monitoring module is used for monitoring the operation condition of the equipment in real time and transmitting the condition found in the monitoring to the main processor. And
and the fault analysis module is used for analyzing and searching the reason of the occurrence of the fault according to the information transmitted by the equipment operation monitoring module and the data monitoring module, generating fault repair data information and transmitting the fault repair data information to the data correction module and the main processor respectively.
Preferably, the system further comprises an antenna feeder system monitoring module, which is used for testing the standing-wave ratio of the antenna feeder system, comparing the test result with the data information in the sub-database, testing the antenna and the feeder line according to the difference of the comparison result, and transmitting the test result to the fault analysis module.
Preferably, the system further comprises a scheme storage module, which is connected to the fault analysis module, wherein the scheme storage module includes a plurality of sub-storage spaces, the sub-storage spaces are numbered, each number corresponds to one type of the equipment, and each sub-storage space stores a plurality of fault solutions corresponding to the equipment.
Preferably, the lightning protection monitoring and protecting system further comprises a lightning protection monitoring and protecting module which is connected to the antenna feeder system and the main processor, and the lightning protection monitoring and protecting module is used for monitoring and protecting the antenna feeder system before thunderstorm weather.
Preferably, the lightning protection monitoring and protecting system further comprises a weather monitoring module connected to the lightning protection monitoring and protecting module, wherein the weather monitoring module is used for acquiring real-time weather forecast and transmitting information to the lightning protection monitoring and protecting module when the weather forecast of lightning and rain is monitored so that the lightning protection monitoring and protecting module can start protection.
Preferably, the device comprises a transmission device for realizing data interaction signal transmission between the communication base station and the main processor of the communication base station, a base station transceiver, a power supply device for supplying electric energy to the device, an environmental power monitoring device, an automatic fire extinguishing device and an air conditioning device.
Preferably, the system further comprises an early warning protection module, which is connected to the database information module and the main processor, and the early warning protection module is used for backing up and transmitting data information in the database information module to an adjacent communication base station when a fire occurs, and transmitting information to the main processor to control the protection operation of the equipment; and sending early warning information to a mobile terminal of a maintenance worker when the system fault cannot be repaired by self.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the signal data feedback module system is used for collecting the use condition of the user on the aspects of the mobile terminal concerning signals and data flow and generating feedback data, so that the experience of the user on communication is known practically, and the feedback data is transmitted to the data correction module, so that the data correction module can repair the data from two aspects of a user receiving end and a signal transmitting end, and the data can be repaired more intuitively; the correction result is fed back to the main processor, and the main processor performs targeted control on the operation of the equipment according to the correction result, so that the coordination between the whole systems is more efficient.
The data monitoring module is used for monitoring the data in the sub-database in real time to prevent the information in the sub-database from being interspersed or the data information from being wrong, so that the accuracy and reliability of the data information in the sub-database are ensured; monitoring the operation conditions of all the equipment through an equipment operation monitoring module so as to prevent the system from being paralyzed due to equipment operation failure; the fault analysis module is used for carrying out fault analysis on faults and data deviation which may occur in equipment operation according to the transmitted information, and directly giving out the reasons of faults or data errors, so that the data correction module can directly carry out data correction according to the analysis result and simultaneously transmit the data to the main processor, and effective maintenance and management of the data of the whole communication base station are facilitated.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a communication base station with self test function according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a communication base station with self-test function, including:
a host processing system disposed in a machine room, the host processing system comprising:
and the main processor is used for controlling the operation of the equipment in the machine room.
And the database information module is connected to the main processor and is used for storing the data information of the equipment operation and storing the data information into the encoded sub-database in a classified manner according to different equipment types.
And the signal data feedback module is used for acquiring and storing the receiving condition of the mobile user mobile terminal near the iron tower to the signal and generating feedback data. And
and the data correction module is used for performing data correction on the data information pair in the sub-database according to the feedback data and feeding back a correction result to the main processor.
A monitoring system, comprising:
and the data monitoring module is used for monitoring the data information in the sub-database in real time.
And the equipment operation monitoring module is used for monitoring the operation condition of the equipment in real time and transmitting the condition found in the monitoring to the main processor. And
and the fault analysis module is used for analyzing and searching the reason of the occurrence of the fault according to the information transmitted by the equipment operation monitoring module and the data monitoring module, generating fault repair data information and transmitting the fault repair data information to the data correction module and the main processor respectively.
In the scheme, the signal data feedback module system is used for collecting the use condition of the user on the mobile terminal in terms of signals and data flow and generating feedback data, so that the experience of the user on communication is known practically, and the feedback data is transmitted to the data correction module, so that the data correction module can repair the data from two aspects of a user receiving end and a signal transmitting end, and the data can be repaired more intuitively; the correction result is fed back to the main processor, and the main processor performs targeted control on the operation of the equipment according to the correction result, so that the coordination between the whole systems is more efficient.
The data monitoring module is used for monitoring the data in the sub-database in real time to prevent the information in the sub-database from being interspersed or the data information from being wrong, so that the accuracy and reliability of the data information in the sub-database are ensured; monitoring the operation conditions of all the equipment through an equipment operation monitoring module so as to prevent the system from being paralyzed due to equipment operation failure; the fault analysis module is used for carrying out fault analysis on faults and data deviation which may occur in equipment operation according to the transmitted information, and directly giving out the reasons of faults or data errors, so that the data correction module can directly carry out data correction according to the analysis result and simultaneously transmit the data to the main processor, and effective maintenance and management of the data of the whole communication base station are facilitated.
In a preferred embodiment, the system further includes an antenna feeder system monitoring module, which is configured to test a standing-wave ratio of the antenna feeder system, compare a test result with data information in the sub-database, test an antenna and a feeder line according to a difference between the comparison results, and transmit the test result to the fault analysis module.
In the scheme, the quality of an antenna feed system plays a very important role in the performance of an antenna feed link, the too high voltage standing wave ratio can be prevented through testing the standing wave ratio, the communication distance is shortened, and the reflected power returns to a transmitter power amplification part to burn out a power amplification tube, so that the normal work of a communication base station is ensured; and the comparison result is fed back to the fault analysis module after the test, so that a basis is provided for the self-checking of the fault analysis module on the antenna feed system.
In a preferred embodiment, the system further includes a solution storage module, which is connected to the failure analysis module, and the solution storage module includes a plurality of sub-storage spaces, the sub-storage spaces are numbered, each number corresponds to one of the devices, and each sub-storage space stores a plurality of failure solutions corresponding to the devices.
In the above scheme, each sub-storage space is numbered, corresponding to each device, even the sub-devices in the device, and for each device or the solution of the failure that may be involved in the sub-device, the scheme data information of the system is formed and stored in the corresponding number, so that the failure analysis and troubleshooting can be invoked to form the basis of self-repairing of the failure, and the self-checking and repairing process of the failure is shortened.
In a preferred scheme, the system further comprises a lightning protection monitoring and protecting module, wherein the lightning protection monitoring and protecting module is connected to the antenna feeder system and the main processor, and is used for monitoring and protecting the antenna feeder system before thunderstorm weather.
In the scheme, the antenna feeder system is an important link in the whole communication base station, and the lightning protection monitoring and protection module is started in advance to protect the antenna feeder system before lightning strikes, so that the problems of signal terminal, data volume reduction and the like in the thunderstorm weather are solved, the damage to the antenna feeder system caused by the thunderstorm is avoided, and the stability of signal transmission of the communication base station is ensured.
In a preferred scheme, the lightning protection monitoring system further comprises a weather monitoring module connected to the lightning protection monitoring and protecting module, wherein the weather monitoring module is used for acquiring real-time weather forecast and transmitting information to the lightning protection monitoring and protecting module when the weather forecast of lightning and rain is monitored so that the lightning protection monitoring and protecting module can start protection.
In the above scheme, through weather monitoring module monitors the weather change condition in advance, in time masters coming of thunderstorm weather to before the thunder and lightning strikes, and with weather information transmission to lightning protection monitoring protection module, make it start-up, in order to protect the antenna feed system, prevent that the antenna feed system function from suffering lightning destruction, influence the coverage of signal, traffic and data flow size, when no thunder and lightning early warning, close lightning protection monitoring protection module, save the consumption of electric power.
In a preferred scheme, the device comprises a transmission device for realizing data interaction signal transmission between the communication base station and the main processor of the communication base station, a base station transceiver, a power supply device for supplying electric energy to the device, an environmental power monitoring device, an automatic fire extinguishing device and an air conditioning device.
In a preferred scheme, the system further comprises an early warning protection module, which is connected to the database information module and the main processor, and is used for backing up and transmitting data information in the database information module to an adjacent communication base station when a fire occurs, and transmitting information to the main processor to control the protection operation of the equipment; and sending early warning information to a mobile terminal of a maintenance worker when the system fault cannot be repaired by self.
In the scheme, when a fire occurs, the data related to all equipment in the machine room in the database information module is backed up and transmitted through the early warning protection module, a foundation for data restoration is laid for later reconstruction of the machine room, later-period data reconstruction is facilitated, and the data is transmitted to an adjacent communication base station to ensure the continuity of data transmission and prevent the problem of data transmission interruption caused by signal interruption; the communication continuity is ensured by enabling maintenance personnel to receive fault information and take maintenance actions in time when the equipment fault cannot be repaired by self.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A communication base station having a self test function, comprising:
a host processing system disposed in a machine room, the host processing system comprising:
the main processor is used for controlling the operation of the equipment in the machine room;
the database information module is connected to the main processor and used for storing the data information of the equipment operation and storing the data information into the encoded sub-database in a classified manner according to different equipment types;
the signal data feedback module is used for acquiring and storing the receiving condition of the mobile user mobile terminal near the iron tower for the signal and generating feedback data; and
the data correction module is used for performing data correction on the data information pair in the sub-database according to the feedback data and feeding back a correction result to the main processor;
a monitoring system, comprising:
the data monitoring module is used for monitoring data information in the sub-database in real time;
the device operation monitoring module is used for monitoring the operation condition of the device in real time and transmitting the condition found in the monitoring to the main processor; and
the fault analysis module is used for analyzing and searching the reason of the occurrence of the fault according to the information transmitted by the equipment operation monitoring module and the data monitoring module, generating fault repair data information and transmitting the fault repair data information to the data correction module and the main processor respectively;
and the scheme storage module is connected to the fault analysis module and comprises a plurality of sub storage spaces, the sub storage spaces are numbered, each number corresponds to one type of equipment, and a plurality of fault solutions corresponding to the equipment are stored in each sub storage space.
2. The communication base station with the self-test function as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an antenna feeder system monitoring module, configured to test a standing-wave ratio of an antenna feeder system, compare a test result with data information in the sub-database, test an antenna and a feeder line according to a difference between the comparison results, and transmit the test result to the fault analysis module.
3. The communication base station with self-test function of claim 2, further comprising a lightning protection monitoring and protection module connected to said antenna feeder system and a main processor, said lightning protection monitoring and protection module being used for monitoring and protecting said antenna feeder system before thunderstorm weather.
4. The communication base station with self test function of claim 3, further comprising a weather monitoring module connected to said lightning protection monitoring and protection module, said weather monitoring module being configured to obtain real-time weather forecast and transmit information to the lightning protection monitoring and protection module when the lightning and rain weather forecast is monitored, so that the lightning protection monitoring and protection module starts protection.
5. The communication base station with self test function of claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises transmission equipment for data interaction signal transmission between the communication base station and the main processor of the communication base station, a base station transceiver, power supply equipment for supplying power to the equipment, environmental power monitoring equipment, an automatic fire extinguishing device and air conditioning equipment.
6. The communication base station with the self-test function according to claim 1, further comprising an early warning protection module connected to the database information module and the main processor, wherein the early warning protection module is configured to backup and transmit data information in the database information module to an adjacent communication base station when a fire occurs, and transmit information to the main processor to control the protection operation of the device; and sending early warning information to a mobile terminal of a maintenance worker when the system fault cannot be repaired by self.
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| CN109548057B (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2023-03-17 | 广州旭隆通信科技有限公司 | Method and system for monitoring and maintaining base station |
| CN109618361B (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2022-07-12 | 北京市天元网络技术股份有限公司 | 4G base station hidden trouble shooting method and device |
| CN111896041A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-11-06 | 广东明枭网络科技有限公司 | Environment big data internet of things analysis platform utilizing communication base station distribution points |
| CN113507715A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-10-15 | 山西三友和智慧信息技术股份有限公司 | Base station communication resource management system |
| CN116068950A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2023-05-05 | 广州航海学院 | Artificial intelligence energy consumption 5G communication tower maintenance platform |
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| US8630621B2 (en) * | 2008-10-03 | 2014-01-14 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Systems and methods to enable authentication of the location of access point base stations and/or user equipment |
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| CN104936217A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2015-09-23 | 中国移动通信集团陕西有限公司 | Method and system for parameter check of foundation works of mobile communication station |
| CN205305120U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Mobile communication signal interference protects evaluation system |
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