CN108845425A - The edit methods and projection arrangement of sectioning image - Google Patents
The edit methods and projection arrangement of sectioning image Download PDFInfo
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- CN108845425A CN108845425A CN201810541496.1A CN201810541496A CN108845425A CN 108845425 A CN108845425 A CN 108845425A CN 201810541496 A CN201810541496 A CN 201810541496A CN 108845425 A CN108845425 A CN 108845425A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
- G02B30/20—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
- G02B30/26—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type
- G02B30/27—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type involving lenticular arrays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
- G02B30/50—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images the image being built up from image elements distributed over a 3D volume, e.g. voxels
- G02B30/54—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images the image being built up from image elements distributed over a 3D volume, e.g. voxels the 3D volume being generated by moving a 2D surface, e.g. by vibrating or rotating the 2D surface
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N9/00—Details of colour television systems
- H04N9/12—Picture reproducers
- H04N9/31—Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N9/00—Details of colour television systems
- H04N9/12—Picture reproducers
- H04N9/31—Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
- H04N9/3138—Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM] using arrays of modulated light sources
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Projection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of edit methods of sectioning image and projection arrangements, and wherein projection arrangement includes image source carrier, lens array, array of source, circuit board；Image source carrier is equipped with the sectioning image of array distribution, array of source is located at the side of image source carrier, array of source and circuit board electrical connection, lens array are located at the other side of image source carrier, are projected the sectioning image in image source carrier on target screen with time sequencing by projection arrangement.The present invention can be using existing LCD display as image source carrier, it is not reducing the original grayscale of LCD display, color representation and is not improving refresh rate, in the case where not increasing additional data volume storage transmission simultaneously, by adjusting picture editting's mode and cooperated with LED array and lens array, high frame frequency projected image needed for generating body Three-dimensional Display, design is simple and easy, and manufacturing cost is low, image source data is easy to edit, and creates condition for universal use of body Three-dimensional Display.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to body dimension display technologies field more particularly to a kind of edit methods of sectioning image and projection dress
It sets.
Background technique
It is a kind of stereo display technique that body 3 D stereo, which is shown, is based on this display technology, can observe directly has
The 3-D image of physical depth.In body dimension display technologies, need to show the sectioning image of high frame frequency, benefit on movement screen
Principle is merged with the persistence of vision of human eye and vision, forms three-dimensional picture.In order to generate high frame frequency image, current main research
Direction be actively luminous LED movement screen and it is passively luminous high frame frequency image projection is generated to moving screen based on DMD,
LED moves screen due to self weight, will cause the unstability of structure under conditions of high-speed motion, can not accomplish large scale
Stereoscopic display space, and single led luminous point is limited by intrinsic size, can not be generated smaller pixel, be influenced picture quality；
The pixel of DMD shadow casting technique is a large amount of micro mirrors, and grayscale and color are generated by directional vibration reflection light and forms image, two
Kind technology will improve image refresh rate by grayscale is sacrificed, and cause imaged color, grayscale undesirable, and the two requires magnanimity
Data storage and transmission, cause design, manufacture difficulty and increased costs, be not easy to popularize.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of edit methods of sectioning image and projection arrangement, concrete scheme
It is as follows：
A kind of edit methods of sectioning image, include the following steps：
The array distribution in image source carrier of N number of sectioning image needed for body 3-D image being constituted is imaged；
The sectioning image in described image source carrier is projected on target screen with time sequencing by projection arrangement.
Preferably, imaging position of the sectioning image in described image source carrier, size, shape finally exist according to it
Corresponding amendment is done in displacement, size on target screen, form variations.
A kind of projection arrangement of sectioning image：
Including image source carrier, lens array, array of source, circuit board；
N number of sectioning image needed for array distribution imaging has composition body 3-D image on described image source carrier；
The array of source is located at the side of described image source carrier, and described image source carrier is made to be located at the array of source
Light direction on, the array of source includes that several are used to illuminate the point light source of sectioning image in described image source carrier,
And the distribution mode of the point light source and described image source carrier matches；The array of source and the circuit board electrical connection,
Lighting and extinguishing for point light source in the array of source is controlled by the circuit board；
The lens array is located at the other side of described image source carrier, and the lens array includes several for that will cut
The lens of picture amplification, and the distribution mode of the lens and described image source carrier matches.
It preferably, further include the first shading grid, the first shading net case is in described image source carrier and the light
Between the array of source, the first shading grid be equipped with the matched loophole of point light source in the array of source, with guarantee described in
Point light source only illuminates corresponding sectioning image.
It preferably, further include the second shading grid, the second shading net case is in described image source carrier and described
Between lens array, the second shading grid be equipped with the matched loophole of point light source in the array of source, it is each to guarantee
Sectioning image is only received by the corresponding lens.
Preferably, the focal length in the lens array between lens is not quite similar, to guarantee that each sectioning image can be clear
Clear is incident upon on target screen.
The present invention can utilize existing LCD display, not reduce the original grayscale of LCD display, color representation and not
Improve refresh rate, while do not increase additional data volume storage transmission in the case where, by adjusting picture editting's mode and cooperation
LED array and lens array, high frame frequency projected image needed for generating body Three-dimensional Display, design is simple and easy, and manufacturing cost is low,
Image source data is easy to edit, and is applicable to slice type projection imaging system, more imaging screen projection imaging systems or spiral screen and throws
Shadow imaging system creates condition for universal use of body Three-dimensional Display.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is image of embodiment of the present invention source carrier schematic top plan view；
Fig. 2 is longitudinal profile of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is projection theory of embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the common reversal mode of LCD display.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In slice type projection imaging system, movement screen does straight reciprocating motion, or spin movement or rotary motion,
Scan three-dimensional imaging space.During movement screen movement, high speed projection arrangement successively shields projection three-dimension object to movement
N number of two dimension slicing, movement screen in different positions receives these sectioning images as target screen, in true three-dimensional space shape
It include " the slice stack " of N number of sectioning image at one.If the speed of movement screen movement is sufficiently fast, and high speed projection arrangement is thrown
The slice numbers N penetrated is sufficiently large, and due to visual persistence effect, human eye just can be perceived has actual physical deep in imaging space
The stereo-picture of degree.
A kind of edit methods of sectioning image provided by the invention, include the following steps：
The array distribution in image source carrier of N number of sectioning image needed for body 3-D image being constituted is imaged；
The sectioning image in described image source carrier is projected on target screen with time sequencing by projection arrangement.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention also provides a kind of projection arrangement of sectioning image, including image source carrier 1, light source battle array
Column 2, circuit board 3, lens array 4；
As shown in connection with fig. 2, described image source carrier 1 can be film, LCD display or LCD projection chip, and by structure
The array distribution on described image source carrier 1 of N number of sectioning image 101 needed for adult 3-D image is imaged；
The array of source 2 is located at the side of described image source carrier 1, and described image source carrier 1 is made to be located at the light source
On the light direction of array 2, the array of source 2 includes several for illuminating sectioning image 101 in described image source carrier 1
Point light source 201, point light source 201 uses light-emitting LED patch in the present embodiment, and the point light source 201 and described image source carry
The distribution mode of body 1 matches；The array of source 2 is electrically connected with the circuit board 3, passes through the circuit board 3 and its monolithic
Machine controls lighting and extinguishing for point light source 201 in the array of source 2；
The lens array 4 is located at the other side of described image source carrier 1, and the lens array 4 is used for including several
The lens that sectioning image 101 is amplified, and the distribution mode of the lens and described image source carrier 1 matches.
It further include the first shading grid 5 being made of light screening material as the improvement of above-described embodiment scheme, described first
Between described image source carrier 1 and the array of source 2, the first shading grid 5 is equipped with and the light shading grid 5
The matched loophole of point light source 201 in source array 2, to guarantee that the point light source 201 only illuminates corresponding sectioning image 101.
It further include the second shading grid 6 being made of light screening material as the improvement of above-described embodiment scheme, described second
Between described image source carrier 1 and the lens array 4, the second shading grid 6 is equipped with and the light shading grid 6
The matched loophole of point light source 201 in source array 2, to guarantee that each sectioning image 101 is only received by the corresponding lens.
As shown in figure 3, the projection arrangement of sectioning image provided in this embodiment, setting x*y array point in image source carrier 1
The image source carrier 1 of cloth, imaging has sectioning image 101 respectively in image source carrier 1, and the light source display under circuit board control is pressed
Point light source (x, y) therein is successively lighted according to program order, sectioning image 101 corresponding with point light source is projected to the tn moment
On target screen,
As an improvement of the above scheme, imaging position of the sectioning image 101 in described image source carrier, size,
According to it, finally the displacement on target screen (after projection imaging), size, form variations do corresponding amendment to shape.
In this embodiment scheme, the focal length in the lens array 4 between lens is not quite similar, to guarantee each slice map
It can clearly be incident upon on the target screen of movement as 101.
The driving voltage of liquid crystal molecule in LCD display must carry out reversal, this is just needed liquid crystal display
Interior display voltage is divided into two kinds of polarity, and one is positive polarity, the other is negative polarity.When the voltage of show electrode is higher than
When common (public electrode) electrode voltage, it is known as positive polarity；When the voltage of show electrode is lower than common electrode voltage,
It is known as negative polarity.Either positive polarity or negative polarity can all have the grayscale of one group of same brightness, so working as upper layer and lower layer glass
Pressure difference absolute value when being fixed, the grayscale showed is the same.But under both of these case, liquid crystal molecule
It turns to but completely on the contrary, also can be to avoid the above-mentioned characteristic caused when liquid crystal molecule steering is permanently affixed to a direction
It destroys.There are four types of common reversal modes, i.e. paraphase mode, line-by-line inversion mode, by column paraphase mode and point-by-point frame by frame
Paraphase mode, as shown in Figure 4.Therefore, when LCD display reversal mode is " paraphase frame by frame ", whole frame institute can be formed
There is sectioning image to stablize imaging in same limiting time, making the present invention that LCD display be used to become as image source carrier can
Energy.
It is led in addition, the edit methods and projection arrangement of sectioning image provided in an embodiment of the present invention can also be applied in animation
Domain reference object will be imaged on image source carrier frame by frame, and control continuous broadcasting by circuit board, to form movement
Image.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of edit methods of sectioning image, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
The array distribution in image source carrier of N number of sectioning image needed for body 3-D image being constituted is imaged；
The sectioning image in described image source carrier is projected on target screen with time sequencing by projection arrangement.
2. the edit methods of sectioning image as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The sectioning image in described image source carrier imaging position, size, shape according to it finally on target screen
Displacement, size, form variations do corresponding amendment.
3. the edit methods of sectioning image as described in claim 1 are in the application in animation field.
4. a kind of projection arrangement of sectioning image, it is characterised in that：
Including image source carrier, lens array, array of source, circuit board；
N number of sectioning image needed for array distribution imaging has composition body 3-D image on described image source carrier；
The array of source is located at the side of described image source carrier, and described image source carrier is made to be located at going out for the array of source
On light direction, the array of source includes several for illuminating the point light source of sectioning image in described image source carrier, and institute
The distribution mode for stating point light source and described image source carrier matches；The array of source and the circuit board electrical connection, pass through
The circuit board controls lighting and extinguishing for point light source in the array of source；
The lens array is located at the other side of described image source carrier, and the lens array includes that several are used for slice map
As the lens of amplification, and the distribution mode of the lens and described image source carrier matches.
5. the projection arrangement of sectioning image as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：
Further include the first shading grid, the first shading net case between described image source carrier and the array of source,
The first shading grid be equipped with the matched loophole of point light source in the array of source, to guarantee that the point light source only illuminates
Corresponding sectioning image.
6. the projection arrangement of sectioning image as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：
Further include the second shading grid, the second shading net case between described image source carrier and the lens array,
The second shading grid be equipped with the matched loophole of point light source in the array of source, with guarantee each sectioning image only by
The corresponding lens receive.
7. the projection arrangement of sectioning image as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：
Focal length in the lens array between lens is not quite similar, to guarantee that each sectioning image can clearly be incident upon mesh
It marks on screen.
8. the projection arrangement of sectioning image as claimed in claim 4 is in the application in animation field.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810541496.1A CN108845425A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | The edit methods and projection arrangement of sectioning image |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810541496.1A CN108845425A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | The edit methods and projection arrangement of sectioning image |
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| CN108845425A true CN108845425A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110364096A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-22 | 张枫 | A kind of body three-dimensional display apparatus |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050057812A1 (en) * | 2003-01-13 | 2005-03-17 | Raber Peter E. | Variable focus system |
| CN105676465A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-06-15 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Image display device |
| CN105684439A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2016-06-15 | 华为终端有限公司 | Three-dimensional image display system, method and device |
| CN208367347U (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2019-01-11 | 张枫 | Editor's projection arrangement of sectioning image |
-
2018
- 2018-05-30 CN CN201810541496.1A patent/CN108845425A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050057812A1 (en) * | 2003-01-13 | 2005-03-17 | Raber Peter E. | Variable focus system |
| CN105684439A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2016-06-15 | 华为终端有限公司 | Three-dimensional image display system, method and device |
| CN105676465A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-06-15 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Image display device |
| CN208367347U (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2019-01-11 | 张枫 | Editor's projection arrangement of sectioning image |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110364096A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-22 | 张枫 | A kind of body three-dimensional display apparatus |
| CN110364096B (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2024-04-05 | 张枫 | Three-dimensional display device |
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