CN108836418B

CN108836418B - Clinical hemostasis by compression device fast of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study

Info

Publication number: CN108836418B
Application number: CN201810458078.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵永刚; 耿鑫金
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-05-14
Filing date: 2018-05-14
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-14
Also published as: CN108836418A

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel clinical compression rapid hemostasis device for cardiology department, which comprises a second telescopic rod, wherein a fixing device is fixed at the lower end of the second telescopic rod, the upper end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the left end of the lower surface of a fixed plate, a movable plate is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate, a rectangular through hole is formed in the upper surface of the movable plate in the left-right direction, a positioning device is arranged in the rectangular through hole, the right end of the front side surface of the movable plate is rotatably connected with the upper end of the front side surface of the rotary plate through a rotary pin shaft, an air pump enables external air to be cooled through an ice bag and dried by a drying agent, the dried cold air enters a conical shell through an air guide tube, and the dried cold air enables capillary vessels at a; circular ventilative board and the cotton contact of medical hemostasis, the spring receives the extrusion force shrink, and the spring makes circular ventilative board balanced to patient's wound pressure, alleviates doctor's work load.

Description

Clinical hemostasis by compression device fast of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a novel clinical compression rapid hemostasis device for cardiology.

Background

Interventional therapy is minimally invasive therapy carried out by modern high-tech means, and under the guidance of medical imaging equipment, special catheters, guide wires and other precise instruments are introduced into a human body to diagnose and locally treat internal diseases. The digital technology is applied to interventional therapy, the visual field of a doctor is expanded, the hands of the doctor are prolonged by means of the catheter and the guide wire, and the incision (puncture point) of the doctor is only rice grain in size, so that a plurality of diseases which cannot be treated in the past and have poor curative effect such as tumors, hemangiomas, various kinds of bleeding and the like can be treated without cutting human tissues. The interventional therapy has the characteristics of no operation, small wound, quick recovery and good effect, and is a development trend of future medicine.

According to the difference of puncture position, puncture wound's size is also different, at present clinical, intervene the operation and accomplish the back, need the hemostasis work to the wound, comparatively general operation mode is that the puncture of pressing patient with the hand carries out hemostasis work, and the puncture position of the intervention treatment of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study all is close to the heart, and the blood flows the piece, takes current manual work to press the mode and needs very long time, and the staff wastes time and energy and the very poor of hemostatic effect, and doctor work load is big.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a novel clinical compression rapid hemostasis device for cardiology department, wherein an air pump enables external air to be cooled by an ice bag and dried by a drying agent, dried cold air enters a conical shell through an air duct, and the dried cold air enables capillary vessels at a wound to contract, so that the hemostasis of the wound is accelerated and the hemostasis effect is good; circular ventilative board and the contact of medical hemostatic cotton, the spring receives the extrusion force shrink, and the spring makes circular ventilative board balanced to patient's wound pressure, alleviates doctor's work load, can effectively solve the problem among the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel clinical oppression of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study quick hemostasis device, including the second telescopic link, the lower extreme of second telescopic link is fixed with fixing device, the upper end of second telescopic link and the left end fixed connection of fixed plate lower surface, the upper surface of fixed plate is equipped with the movable plate, the rectangle through-hole has been seted up along left right direction to the upper surface of movable plate, install positioner in the rectangle through-hole, the right-hand member of movable plate leading flank and the upper end of rotor plate leading flank rotate through rotating the round pin axle and connect, the lower extreme of rotating the round pin axle is fixed with circular ventilative board through pressure device, circular ventilative board has been seted up to the lower extreme of circular.

Air inlet on the circular cone casing and the gas outlet of air pump pass through the air duct intercommunication, the air inlet of air pump and the gas outlet of cooler bin pass through the air duct intercommunication, the cooler bin includes the box, two are placed the chamber about the inside of box is separated the net and falls into, two are placed the chamber and have been placed ice bag and drier respectively, the ice bag is located the left side of drier, the air inlet has been seted up to the left surface of box, the leading flank of box is fixed with control switch, control switch's input and external power source's output electricity are connected, control switch's output and the input electricity of air pump are.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressure device includes an upper circular plate, an upper surface of the upper circular plate and a lower end of the rotating plate are fixedly connected, a lower surface of the upper circular plate and an upper surface of the lower circular plate are connected by a first telescopic rod, a spring is fitted over a side surface of the first telescopic rod, and a conical housing is fixed to a lower surface of the lower circular plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the fixing device comprises a U-shaped frame, the opening of the U-shaped frame faces to the right side, a screw hole in the lower surface of the U-shaped frame is in threaded connection with a first screw rod, the upper end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected with an inner ring of a bearing, the bearing is fixed on the lower surface of the contact plate through a fixing frame, and a handle is fixed at the lower end of the first screw rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the positioning device includes a second screw and a sliding rod, the sliding rod and the second screw are both located inside the rectangular through hole, the lower end of the sliding rod and the lower end of the second screw are both fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate, and the upper end of the second screw extends to above the moving plate and is in threaded connection with the nut.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the lower end of the conical shell is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the annular rubber pad, and the annular rubber pad is provided with an air outlet through hole.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the novel clinical compression rapid hemostasis device for the cardiology department, the air pump enables external air to be cooled through the ice bag and dried through the drying agent, the dried cold air enters the conical shell through the air guide tube, and the dried cold air enables capillary vessels at a wound to contract, so that hemostasis of the wound is accelerated, and the hemostasis effect is good; circular ventilative board and the cotton contact of medical hemostasis, the spring receives the extrusion force shrink, and the spring makes circular ventilative board balanced to patient's wound pressure, alleviates doctor's work load.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cooling box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 control switch, 2 cooling box, 21 ice bag, 22 partition net, 23 desiccant, 24 box, 3 air pump, 4 air duct, 5 round ventilation plate, 6 conical shell, 7 fixing device, 71U-shaped frame, 72 contact plate, 73 bearing, 74 first screw, 75 handle, 8 pressure device, 81 lower side circular plate, 82 first telescopic rod, 83 spring, 84 upper side circular plate, 9 positioning device, 91 nut, 92 second screw, 93 sliding rod, 10 rotating pin shaft, 11 rectangular through hole, 12 moving plate, 13 fixing plate, 14 second telescopic rod, 15 rotating plate, 16 annular rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel clinical compression rapid hemostasis device for cardiology department comprises a second telescopic rod 14, wherein a fixing device 7 is fixed at the lower end of the second telescopic rod 14, the fixing device 7 is fixed with one side of a sickbed, the upper end of the second telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected with the left end of the lower surface of a fixed plate 13, a movable plate 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate 13, a rectangular through hole 11 is formed in the upper surface of the movable plate 12 in the left-right direction, a positioning device 9 is installed in the rectangular through hole 11, the movable plate 12 is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 13 through the positioning device 9, the right end of the front side surface of the movable plate 12 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the front side surface of a rotating plate 15 through a rotating pin shaft 10, a conical shell 6 is fixed at the lower end of the rotating pin shaft 10 through a pressure device 8, a circular air permeable plate 5 is fixed at the lower end of, an air outlet through hole is formed in the annular rubber pad 16.

The positioning device 9 comprises a second screw 92 and a sliding rod 93, the sliding rod 93 and the second screw 92 are both located inside the rectangular through hole 11, the lower end of the sliding rod 93 and the lower end of the second screw 92 are both fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed plate 13, the upper end of the second screw 92 extends to the upper side of the moving plate 12 and is in threaded connection with the nut 91, the doctor moves the moving plate 12 left and right, and the doctor rotates the nut 91 to fix the moving plate 12 on the upper surface of the fixed plate 13.

The fixing device 7 comprises a U-shaped frame 71, the opening of the U-shaped frame 71 faces the right side, a screw hole in the lower surface of the U-shaped frame 71 is in threaded connection with a first screw 74, the upper end of the first screw 74 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of a bearing 73, the bearing 73 is fixed on the lower surface of a contact plate 72 through a fixing frame, a handle 75 is fixed at the lower end of the first screw 74, a doctor enables the U-shaped frame 71 to be clamped with a sickbed, the doctor rotates the first screw 74 through the handle 75, the first screw 74 drives the contact plate 72 to move upwards through the bearing 73, and the contact plate 72 is in contact with the lower surface of the sickbed, so that the fixing.

The pressure device 8 comprises an upper circular plate 84, the upper surface of the upper circular plate 84 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating plate 15, the lower surface of the upper circular plate 84 is connected with the upper surface of the lower circular plate 81 through a first telescopic rod 82, a spring 83 is sleeved on the side surface of the first telescopic rod 82, a conical shell 6 is fixed on the lower surface of the lower circular plate 81, the circular air-permeable plate 5 is in contact with medical hemostatic cotton, the spring 83 contracts under the action of extrusion force, and the spring 83 enables the circular air-permeable plate 5 to balance the pressure of the wound of a patient, so that the workload of a doctor.

The air inlet on the conical shell 6 is communicated with the air outlet of the air pump 3 through an air duct 4, the air inlet of the air pump 3 is communicated with the air outlet of the cooling box 2 through an air duct, the cooling box 2 comprises a box body 24, the inside of the box body 24 is divided into a left placing cavity and a right placing cavity by a separation net 22, the two placing cavities are respectively provided with an ice bag 21 and a drying agent 23, the ice bag 21 is positioned on the left side of the drying agent 23, the air inlet is arranged on the left side surface of the box body 24, a control switch 1 is fixed on the front side surface of the box body 24, the input end of the control switch 1 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output end of the control switch 1 is electrically connected with the input end of the air pump 3, the air pump 3 enables the external air to be cooled through the ice bag 21 and dried through the, has good hemostatic effect.

When in use: the doctor makes the U-shaped frame 71 and the bed snap-fit, and the doctor rotates the first screw 74 through the handle 75, the first screw 74 drives the contact plate 72 to move upwards through the bearing 73, and the contact plate 72 makes contact with the lower surface of the bed, so that the fixing device 7 and the bed are fixed together.

The medical hemostatic cotton is put in the wound of the patient, and the doctor adjusts the height of the second telescopic rod 14; the movable plate 12 is moved about to the doctor, and doctor swivel nut 91 makes movable plate 12 fix the upper surface at fixed plate 13, and the doctor makes the lower extreme of rotor plate 15 pass through pressure device 8 and drives circular cone shell 6 and remove about, and circular ventilative board 5 and the contact of medical hemostatic cotton, spring 83 receive the extrusion force shrink, and spring 83 makes circular ventilative board 5 invariable to patient's wound pressure.

The doctor is through the work of control switch 1 control air pump 3, and air pump 3 makes outside air through ice bag 21 cooling and drier 23 drying, and the cold air after the drying enters into conical shell 6 through air duct 4, and the cold air after the drying makes the capillary constriction of wound department for the hemostasis of wound, and the cold air after the drying is discharged through the vent hole on annular rubber pad 16.

According to the invention, the air pump 3 cools the external air through the ice bag 21 and dries the external air through the drying agent 23, the dried cold air enters the conical shell 6 through the air duct 4, and the dried cold air enables capillary vessels at the wound to contract, so that the hemostasis of the wound is accelerated, and the hemostasis effect is good; circular ventilative board 5 and the contact of medical hemostatic cotton, spring 83 receives the extrusion force shrink, and spring 83 makes circular ventilative board 5 balanced to patient's wound pressure, alleviates doctor's work load.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick hemostasis device of clinical oppression of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study, includes second telescopic link (14), its characterized in that: the lower end of the second telescopic rod (14) is fixedly provided with a fixing device (7), the upper end of the second telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected with the left end of the lower surface of the fixed plate (13), the upper surface of the fixed plate (13) is provided with a movable plate (12), the upper surface of the movable plate (12) is provided with a rectangular through hole (11) along the left-right direction, a positioning device (9) is arranged in the rectangular through hole (11), the right end of the front side surface of the movable plate (12) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the front side surface of the rotating plate (15) through a rotating pin shaft (10), the lower end of the rotating pin shaft (10) is fixedly provided with a conical shell (6) through a pressure device (8), the lower end of the inner wall of the conical shell (6) is fixedly provided with a;

the air inlet on the conical shell (6) and the air outlet of the air pump (3) are communicated through an air duct, the air inlet of the air pump (3) and the air outlet of the cooling box (2) are communicated through an air duct (4), the cooling box (2) comprises a box body (24), the inside of the box body (24) is divided into a left placing cavity and a right placing cavity by a separation net (22), the two placing cavities are respectively provided with an ice bag (21) and a drying agent (23), the ice bag (21) is positioned on the left side of the drying agent (23), the left side surface of the box body (24) is provided with an air inlet, the front side surface of the box body (24) is fixed with a control switch (1), the input end of the control switch (1) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output end of the control switch (1) is electrically connected with the input end of the air pump (3), the pressure device (8) comprises an, the lower surface of upside plectane (84) and the upper surface of downside plectane (81) are connected through first telescopic link (82), and spring (83) have been cup jointed to the side of first telescopic link (82), and the lower surface of downside plectane (81) is fixed with circular cone shell (6), positioner (9) include second screw rod (92) and slide bar (93), and slide bar (93) and second screw rod (92) all are located the inside of rectangle through-hole (11), and the lower extreme of slide bar (93) and the lower extreme of second screw rod (92) all are connected with the upper surface fixed of fixed plate (13), and the upper end of second screw rod (92) extends to the top of movable plate (12) and with nut (91) threaded connection.

2. The rapid hemostasis device by compression in cardiology department clinic according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing device (7) comprises a U-shaped frame (71), the opening of the U-shaped frame (71) faces the right side, a screw hole in the lower surface of the U-shaped frame (71) is in threaded connection with a first screw (74), the upper end of the first screw (74) is fixedly connected with an inner ring of a bearing (73), the bearing (73) is fixed on the lower surface of the contact plate (72) through a fixing frame, and a handle (75) is fixed at the lower end of the first screw (74).

3. The rapid hemostasis device by compression in cardiology department clinic according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the conical shell (6) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the annular rubber pad (16), and the annular rubber pad (16) is provided with an air outlet through hole.