CN108742711B - Special probe in ultrasonic cavity at perineum basin bottom - Google Patents

Special probe in ultrasonic cavity at perineum basin bottom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108742711B
CN108742711B CN201810962828.3A CN201810962828A CN108742711B CN 108742711 B CN108742711 B CN 108742711B CN 201810962828 A CN201810962828 A CN 201810962828A CN 108742711 B CN108742711 B CN 108742711B
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cylindrical
extending part
cylindrical extending
wall
patient
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CN108742711A (en
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王玥
贺沁洋
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Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
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Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/12Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves in body cavities or body tracts, e.g. by using catheters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/44Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device
    • A61B8/4444Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device related to the probe
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/44Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device
    • A61B8/4444Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device related to the probe
    • A61B8/445Details of catheter construction

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a special probe in an ultrasonic cavity through the perineum basin bottom; the device comprises a shell, an ultrasonic transducer arranged in the front end of the shell and a signal connecting wire connected with the ultrasonic transducer and led out from the tail end of the shell, wherein the shell comprises a cylindrical extending part which is positioned at the front end and is suitable for being inserted into the vagina of a patient, a cylindrical handheld part which is positioned at the rear end and is suitable for being held by hand, and a stop piece which is arranged outside the cylindrical extending part and can move back and forth and is suitable for being abutted against the periphery of the vaginal orifice of the patient and is used for limiting the depth of the end head of the cylindrical extending part to be inserted into the vagina of the patient. The beneficial effects are that: when the front and back positions of the stop piece outside the cylindrical extending part are adjusted, the depth of the cylindrical extending part end head inserted into the vagina of a patient is adjustable, so that the cylindrical extending part end head is convenient to adjust to a required position to limit the depth of the cylindrical extending part end head inserted into the vagina of the patient, the internal examination of the ultrasonic cavity of the perineum basin bottom of the patient is convenient, the use is convenient and reliable, and the practicability is high and the use effect is good.

Description

Special probe in ultrasonic cavity at perineum basin bottom
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a special probe in a transperineal basin bottom ultrasonic cavity.
Background
An ultrasonic probe, also called an ultrasonic probe, is a device that transmits and receives ultrasonic waves during ultrasonic detection. The performance of the probe directly affects the characteristics of the ultrasonic wave and the detection performance of the ultrasonic wave.
The probe used in ultrasonic detection is a transducer which utilizes the piezoelectric effect of materials to realize electric energy and acoustic energy conversion. The key component in the probe is the wafer, which is a single or multi-crystalline sheet with piezoelectric effect, which is used to convert electrical and acoustic energy into each other.
In various hospitals, when a patient is subjected to ultrasonic examination through the perineum bottom of a perineum basin uses a common intracavity ultrasonic probe to carry out ultrasonic examination on the perineum of the patient, the first step is to hold the intracavity ultrasonic probe required to be used by medical staff so that the end of the intracavity ultrasonic probe abuts against the vaginal opening of the patient and does not extend into the vagina of the patient, the aim is to facilitate the medical staff to check whether the developed bladder position, cervical position, rectal position and the like of the patient are abnormal on a computer, the second step is to hold the intracavity ultrasonic probe required to be used by the medical staff so that the end of the intracavity ultrasonic probe extends into the vagina of the patient by about 2.0cm, the aim is to facilitate the medical staff to check whether the developed anal muscle of the patient is abnormal on the computer, and the third step is to hold the intracavity ultrasonic probe required to be used by the medical staff so that the end of the intracavity ultrasonic probe is slowly pulled out from the vagina of the patient, and the aim is to facilitate the medical staff to check whether the developed bladder is bulged, the uterus is prolapsing and the rectum is swelled or if on the computer.
Among the three inspection steps, for medical staff with insufficient experience and insufficient comprehensive technology, the required intracavity ultrasonic probe is difficult to insert into the vagina of a patient when held by hand, and particularly, in the first step and the second step, the required intracavity ultrasonic probe end enters the vagina of the patient easily in the first operation process, and in the second operation process, the required intracavity ultrasonic probe end enters the vagina of the patient easily to a depth which is greatly more than 2.0cm or far less than 2.0cm, so that the required inspection cannot be satisfied.
Therefore, aiming at the current situation, a special probe with a positioning function in the ultrasonic cavity of the perineum basin bottom is designed, so that the use is convenient and reliable, the operation is convenient, and the like, and the special probe is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a special probe in a transperineal basin bottom ultrasonic cavity.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the problems in the prior art is as follows: the special probe comprises a shell, an ultrasonic transducer arranged in the front end of the shell and a signal connecting wire connected with the ultrasonic transducer and led out from the tail end of the shell, wherein the shell comprises a cylindrical extending part, a cylindrical handheld part and a stop piece, the cylindrical extending part is positioned at the front end and is suitable for being inserted into the vagina of a patient, the cylindrical handheld part is positioned at the rear end and is suitable for being held by hands, and the stop piece is positioned outside the cylindrical extending part and is suitable for being abutted against the periphery of the vaginal orifice of the patient and used for limiting the depth of the end head of the cylindrical extending part to be inserted into the vagina of the patient;
wherein the front end of the cylindrical handheld part and the rear end of the cylindrical extending part are integrally formed; the stop piece is sleeved outside the cylindrical extending part in a front-back movable way;
the depth of insertion of the cylindrical extension tip into the patient's vagina is adjustable when the back and forth position of the stop member is adjusted.
The following further describes the above technical scheme:
preferably, the housing further comprises a rounded protrusion protruding forward from the front end of the cylindrical insertion portion; the smooth protrusion is connected with the front end of the cylindrical extending part to form a whole.
Preferably, the stop member comprises a cylindrical sleeve with a length smaller than that of the cylindrical extending part and a retainer ring arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the cylindrical sleeve;
wherein, the inner wall of the cylindrical sleeve is provided with a circle of inner edge, the surface of the inner edge is provided with internal threads, and the outer wall of the cylindrical extending part is provided with an outer edge; the outer edge surface is provided with an external thread meshed with the internal thread;
when the cylindrical sleeve is rotated so that the internal thread is engaged with different positions of the external thread, the front and rear positions of the cylindrical sleeve are adjustable, and the space between the front wall of the retainer ring and the end head of the cylindrical extension part is adjustable.
Preferably, the inner wall of the rear end of the cylindrical sleeve is provided with the inner edge and the inner thread, the outer wall of the rear end of the cylindrical extending part is provided with a first outer edge and a second outer edge in a side-by-side way from front to back, the surface of the first outer edge is provided with a first outer thread meshed with the inner thread, and the surface of the second outer edge is provided with a second outer thread meshed with the inner thread;
wherein the distance L between the rear end of the first external thread and the rear end of the second external thread is 2.0cm;
when the internal thread is completely meshed with the first external thread, the front wall of the retainer ring is flush with the front end of the cylindrical extending part; when the internal thread is completely meshed with the second external thread, the distance between the front wall of the retainer ring and the front end of the cylindrical extending part is 2.0cm.
Preferably, a limit ring is arranged on the outer wall of the rear end of the cylindrical extending part in an outward protruding way;
the front wall of the limit ring is flush with the rear end of the second external thread.
Preferably, the cylindrical protruding portion and the cylindrical holding portion form an obtuse angle therebetween, and an outer diameter of the cylindrical protruding portion is smaller than an outer diameter of the cylindrical holding portion.
Preferably, an included angle between the cylindrical extending part and the cylindrical handheld part is R;
wherein r=105 degrees to 135 degrees.
Preferably, the outer wall of the cylindrical hand holding part is concavely and uniformly provided with a plurality of concave parts which are suitable for holding.
Preferably, a plurality of fixing rings which are suitable for being clamped and fixedly sleeved on the rubber rings at the opening of the sterile probe sleeve outside the stop piece are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the cylindrical sleeve, close to the rear end of the cylindrical sleeve, in an outward protruding mode.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
firstly, in the concrete implementation of the invention, a stop piece which is suitable for abutting against the periphery of the vaginal opening of a patient and is used for limiting the depth of the tip of the cylindrical extending part inserted into the vagina of the patient and can be sleeved outside the cylindrical extending part in a front-back movable way is additionally arranged on the basis of a traditional probe in the ultrasonic cavity at the bottom of the perineum, when the stop piece is adjusted at the front-back position outside the cylindrical extending part, the depth of the tip of the cylindrical extending part inserted into the vagina of the patient is adjustable, so that in the first step of examination, the stop piece is enabled to be flush with the front end of the cylindrical extending part, and when the stop piece abuts against the periphery of the vaginal opening of the patient, the front end of the cylindrical extending part cannot extend into the vagina of the patient, so that medical staff can check whether the developed position of the bladder, the cervical position, the rectal position and the like of the patient on a computer are abnormal, when the second step of examination is performed, the position of the stop piece is adjusted, the stop piece is enabled to be approximately 2.0cm away from the front end of the cylindrical extending part, the front end of the cylindrical extending part is enabled to be convenient for checking the vaginal opening of the patient, namely, the invention is enabled to be convenient for checking the three-cm of the vaginal opening of the patient, and the invention is enabled to be convenient for checking the peripheral edge of the vaginal opening of the patient, and the patient to be gradually pulled out of the vaginal opening of the patient, namely, the invention is enabled to be in the medical staff to be in the shape and the peripheral to be in the position of the vaginal opening of the invention, and the medical staff is convenient for checking the medical examination, and the medical staff is about to be stretched to be in the front about cm and about a position and the front and can be pulled into the front and easily and can be easily in the patient.
In the technical scheme, on one hand, the shell further comprises smooth protrusions which are arranged at the front end of the cylindrical extending part in a protruding mode and are connected with the front end of the cylindrical extending part to form a whole, so that the shell can well abut against the periphery of the vaginal opening of a patient or abut against tissue in the vagina of the patient, the shell is almost gapless with the periphery of the vaginal opening of the patient or the tissue in the vagina of the patient, further, the shell can be better convenient for subsequent ultrasonic development, on the other hand, the inner wall of the cylindrical sleeve is provided with internal threads, the outer wall of the cylindrical extending part is provided with external threads which are meshed with the internal threads, when the cylindrical sleeve is rotated to enable the internal threads to be meshed with different positions of the external threads, the front and rear positions of the cylindrical sleeve are adjustable, the spacing between the front wall of the retainer and the end of the cylindrical extending part is adjustable, the retainer is convenient to fix in the front and rear directions after the position adjustment, the retainer is not easy to shift front and rear, and further, the retainer is stable in use effect can be improved.
Thirdly, in the present embodiment, on the one hand, since the inner wall of the rear end of the cylindrical sleeve is provided with the internal thread, the outer wall of the rear end of the cylindrical extending portion is protruded with a first external thread and a second external thread which are engaged with the internal thread from front to back in parallel; the distance L between the rear end of the first external thread and the rear end of the second external thread is 2.0cm; in this way, when the internal thread is completely engaged with the first external thread, the front wall of the retainer ring is flush with the front end of the cylindrical extending portion, so that the first step of ultrasonic inspection is facilitated; when the internal thread is completely meshed with the second external thread, the distance between the front wall of the retainer ring and the front end of the cylindrical extending part is 2.0cm, so that the second ultrasonic inspection is facilitated, the second ultrasonic inspection position is accurate, and no large position deviation occurs.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a transperineal bilge ultrasound intracavity probe of the present invention prior to use;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the inventive transperineal basin bottom ultrasonic intracavity probe during use;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the transperineal bilge ultrasound intracavity dedicated probe of the present invention of FIG. 1;
the achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Reference numerals:
a special probe 100 in the ultrasonic cavity through the perineum basin bottom;
a housing 10;
a cylindrical projecting portion 101; an external thread 1011; a first external thread 101111; a second external thread 101122; a stop collar 1012; a cylindrical hand-held portion 102; a recess 1021; a stopper 103; a cylindrical sleeve 1031; internal threads 10311; a fixing ring 10312; a retainer ring 1032; rounded protrusions 104;
signal connection lines 20.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so as to more clearly and intuitively understand the essence of the present invention.
As shown in connection with fig. 1, 2 and 3;
the invention provides a special probe 100 in a transperineal basin bottom ultrasonic cavity, which comprises a shell 10, an ultrasonic transducer arranged in the front end of the shell 10 and a signal connecting wire 20 connected with the ultrasonic transducer and led out from the tail end of the shell 10, wherein the improvement of the invention is that: the shell 10 comprises a cylindrical extending part 101 which is positioned at the front end and is suitable for being inserted into the vagina of a patient, a cylindrical holding part 102 which is positioned at the rear end and is suitable for being held by hand, and a stop piece 103 which is positioned outside the cylindrical extending part 101 and is suitable for being abutted against the periphery of the vaginal orifice of the patient and used for limiting the depth of the end of the cylindrical extending part 101 to be inserted into the vagina of the patient;
wherein, the front end of the cylindrical handheld part 102 and the rear end of the cylindrical extending part 101 are integrally formed; the stop member 103 is movably sleeved outside the cylindrical extending part 101 in a back-and-forth manner;
when the front and rear positions of the stop member 103 are adjusted, the depth of insertion of the tip of the cylindrical insertion portion 101 into the vagina of the patient can be adjusted.
Based on the above, it can be clear that, in the specific implementation of the present invention, on the basis of the conventional transperineal basin bottom ultrasonic cavity probe, a stop member 103 adapted to abut against the periphery of the vaginal opening of the patient and used for limiting the depth of the end of the cylindrical extension portion 101 inserted into the vagina of the patient and capable of being movably sleeved outside the cylindrical extension portion 101 in front and back is added.
When the front and back positions of the stop member 103 outside the cylindrical extending portion 101 are adjusted, the depth of the end of the cylindrical extending portion 101 inserted into the vagina of the patient is adjustable, so that in the first step of examination, the stop member 103 is flush with the front end of the cylindrical extending portion 101, when the stop member abuts against the periphery of the vagina opening of the patient, the front end of the cylindrical extending portion 101 does not extend into the vagina of the patient, so that a medical staff can check whether the developed bladder position, cervical position, rectal position and the like of the patient on a computer are abnormal, in the second step of examination, the position of the stop member 103 is adjusted, so that the stop member 103 is separated from the front end of the cylindrical extending portion 101 by about 2.0cm, and in the first step of examination, even if the front end of the cylindrical extending portion 101 extends into the vagina of the patient by about 2.0cm, the medical staff can check whether the developed anal muscle of the patient exists on the computer, and in the third step of examination, the cylindrical extending portion is slowly extracted.
Therefore, the invention is convenient and reliable to use and convenient to hold, and has strong practicability, strong adaptability and good use effect.
Further, in the embodiment, the housing 10 of the present invention further includes a rounded protrusion 104 protruding forward from the front end of the cylindrical protrusion 101; the rounded protrusion 104 is integrally connected to the front end of the cylindrical protrusion 101.
In this way, the rounded protrusion 104 can well abut against the periphery of the vaginal orifice of the patient or against the tissue in the vagina of the patient, so that no gap is formed between the rounded protrusion and the periphery of the vaginal orifice of the patient or the tissue in the vagina of the patient, and further, the subsequent ultrasonic development can be better facilitated.
It should be emphasized that, in the present embodiment, the stopper 103 includes a cylindrical sleeve 1031 having a length smaller than that of the cylindrical protruding portion 101, and a retainer 1032 provided on an outer wall of a front end of the cylindrical sleeve 1031;
wherein, the inner wall of the cylindrical sleeve 1031 is provided with a circle of inner edge, the surface of the inner edge is provided with an inner thread 10311, and the outer wall of the cylindrical extending part 101 is provided with an outer edge; the outer edge surface is provided with an external thread 1011 meshed with the internal thread;
when the cylindrical sleeve 1031 is rotated so that the internal thread 10311 engages the external thread 1011 at different positions, the position of the cylindrical sleeve 1031 is adjustable, and the distance between the front wall of the retainer 1032 and the end of the cylindrical extension 101 is adjustable.
Because the inner wall of the cylindrical sleeve 1031 is provided with the internal thread 10311, the outer wall of the cylindrical extending portion 101 is provided with the external thread 1011 engaged with the internal thread 10311 in an outward protruding manner, when the cylindrical sleeve 1031 is rotated to enable the internal thread 10311 to engage with different positions of the external thread 1011, the front-back position of the cylindrical sleeve 1031 is adjustable, so that the distance between the front wall of the retainer 1032 and the end of the cylindrical extending portion 101 is adjustable, and thus, the position of the stop member 103 is adjustable and is convenient to fix in the front-back direction after the position is adjusted, and the stop member is not easy to shift back and forth.
Furthermore, the invention is reliable and stable in use, so that the use effect can be effectively improved.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the rear end of the cylindrical sleeve 1031 is provided with the inner edge and the inner thread 10311, the outer wall of the rear end of the cylindrical extending portion 101 is provided with a first outer edge and a second outer edge in a side-by-side manner from front to back, the first outer edge surface is provided with a first outer thread 10111 engaged with the inner thread, and the second outer edge surface is provided with a second outer thread 10112 engaged with the inner thread 10311;
wherein a spacing L between a rear end of the first external thread 10111 and a rear end of the second external thread 10112 is 2.0cm;
when the internal thread 10311 is fully engaged with the first external thread 10111, the front wall of the retainer 1032 is flush with the front end of the cylindrical extension 101; when the female screw 10311 is fully engaged with the second male screw 10112, a distance between the front wall of the retainer 1032 and the front end of the cylindrical protrusion 101 is 2.0cm.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the internal thread 10311 is provided with two turns, and the first external thread 10111 and the second external thread 10112 are also provided with only two turns.
As such, referring to fig. 1, when the internal thread 10311 is completely engaged with the first external thread 10111, the front wall of the retainer ring 1032 is flush with the front end of the cylindrical extension 101, so that the first step of ultrasonic inspection is facilitated; referring to fig. 2, when the internal thread 10311 is completely engaged with the second external thread 10112, a distance between a front wall of the retainer ring 1032 and a front end of the cylindrical protrusion 101 is 2.0cm, so that the second-step ultrasonic inspection is facilitated, and the second-step ultrasonic inspection is accurate in position without occurrence of a large positional deviation.
Further, in the present invention, the internal thread 10311 is provided only at the rear end of the inner wall of the cylindrical sleeve 1031, instead of providing the internal thread 10311 over the entire inner wall thereof, so that it is possible to greatly accelerate the speed of the adjustment of the position of the stopper 103 by facilitating the direct displacement thereof from the position of engagement with the first external thread 10111 to the position adjacent to the second external thread 10112 and then engaging with the second external thread 10112 after screwing the cylindrical sleeve 1031 two times.
Furthermore, the invention does not consume much energy and time to use, so that the operation is quick.
It should be noted that, in the specific implementation, a limit ring 1012 protrudes outwards from the outer wall of the rear end of the cylindrical extension portion 101;
wherein the front wall of the stop collar 1012 is flush with the rear end of the second external thread 10112.
In this way, in the first step of operation inspection, the front wall of the retainer ring 1032 of the stopper 103 is visually aligned with the end of the cylindrical protruding portion 101, and in the second step of operation inspection, the cylindrical sleeve 1031 is rotated so that the rear end of the cylindrical sleeve 1031 abuts against the front wall of the stopper 1012, so that visual inspection and estimation are not required, and the operation is time-saving.
It is further added that in practice, the cylindrical extension 101 forms an obtuse angle with the cylindrical hand-held portion 102.
In this manner, the patient lies on the ultrasound examination couch and opens the thighs to allow the lithotomy position, thereby facilitating the medical personnel to grasp the cylindrical handpiece 102 in the proper orientation to maneuver the present invention.
The outer diameter of the cylindrical insertion portion 101 is smaller than the outer diameter of the cylindrical hand-held portion 102.
Thereby, even if it is made easy to distinguish the cylindrical projecting portion 101 from the cylindrical holding portion 102, and the cylindrical holding portion 102 is made relatively thick, it is made better suited for hand holding.
Meanwhile, in the present solution, an included angle between the cylindrical extending portion 101 and the cylindrical handheld portion 102 is R;
wherein r=105 degrees to 135 degrees.
In a preferred embodiment, r=120 degrees.
Thus, when the angle R between the cylindrical insertion portion 101 and the cylindrical hand-held portion 102 is 120 degrees, it is possible to facilitate the doctor to insert the cylindrical insertion portion 101 from the patient's vaginal orifice into the patient's vagina in the most appropriate orientation.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the outer wall of the cylindrical hand-holding portion 102 is concaved inwards uniformly to form a plurality of concaves 1021 suitable for holding.
Thus, the plurality of concave parts 1021 are convenient for holding, so that the invention is not easy to slip off.
Moreover, in the specific implementation, a plurality of fixing rings 10312 adapted to be fastened and sleeved on the rubber ring at the opening of the sterile probe sleeve outside the stop member 103 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the cylindrical sleeve 1031 near the rear end thereof and protrude outwards.
Therefore, the rubber ring at the opening of the sterile probe sleeve is conveniently clamped and fixedly sleeved outside the invention, so that the sterile probe sleeve which is required to be used is not easy to fall off when the cylindrical extending part 101 and the stop piece 103 are included, and the invention is more convenient and humanized to use.
Furthermore, the use effect of the invention can be optimized.
It should be further appreciated that, for the above-mentioned sterile probe cover, a condom may be preferably used instead, so that the gaps between the plurality of fixing rings 10312 facilitate the fixation of the rubber ring at the opening of the condom outside the present invention, so that the present invention ensures sterility when inserted into the vagina of a patient.
And, in practice, the rounded protrusion 104 has a thickness of 1.0mm-2.0mm, and preferably 2.0mm, which is so thin that it is negligible with respect to the corresponding value of 2.0cm of the front end of the cylindrical extension into the vagina of the patient, which is prescribed in the second step of ultrasonic inspection, so that the second step of ultrasonic inspection is not affected.
Other embodiments, etc., are not illustrated herein.
In summary, the invention has the advantages of simple integral structure, easy implementation, easy operation, strong practicability, strong specificity and low manufacturing cost, and does not need to increase too much cost in the improvement of the structure and the improvement of the technology, so that the invention has very good market popularization value, and can be very popular and can be effectively popularized.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all changes in the equivalent structure or equivalent flow, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a special probe in perineum basin bottom ultrasonic cavity, includes the casing, locates ultrasonic transducer in the casing front end and with ultrasonic transducer links to each other from the signal connection line that the casing tail end was drawn forth, its characterized in that: the shell comprises a cylindrical extending part, a cylindrical holding part and a stop piece, wherein the cylindrical extending part is positioned at the front end and is suitable for being inserted into the vagina of a patient;
wherein the front end of the cylindrical handheld part and the rear end of the cylindrical extending part are integrally formed; the stop piece is sleeved outside the cylindrical extending part in a front-back movable way;
when the front and back positions of the stop piece are adjusted, the depth of the cylindrical extending part end head inserted into the vagina of the patient is adjustable;
the retaining piece comprises a cylindrical sleeve with the length smaller than that of the cylindrical extending part and a retainer ring arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the cylindrical sleeve;
wherein, the inner wall of the cylindrical sleeve is provided with a circle of inner edge, the surface of the inner edge is provided with internal threads, and the outer wall of the cylindrical extending part is provided with an outer edge; the outer edge surface is provided with an external thread meshed with the internal thread;
when the cylindrical sleeve is rotated to enable the internal thread to be meshed with different positions of the external thread, the front and back positions of the cylindrical sleeve are adjustable, and the space between the front wall of the retainer ring and the end head of the cylindrical extending part is adjustable;
the inner wall of the rear end of the cylindrical sleeve is provided with the inner edge and the inner thread, the outer wall of the rear end of the cylindrical extending part is provided with a first outer edge and a second outer edge in a side-by-side way from front to back, the surface of the first outer edge is provided with a first outer thread meshed with the inner thread, and the surface of the second outer edge is provided with a second outer thread meshed with the inner thread;
wherein the distance L between the rear end of the first external thread and the rear end of the second external thread is 2.0cm;
when the internal thread is completely meshed with the first external thread, the front wall of the retainer ring is flush with the front end of the cylindrical extending part; when the internal thread is completely meshed with the second external thread, the distance between the front wall of the retainer ring and the front end of the cylindrical extending part is 2.0cm;
the outer wall of the cylindrical handheld part is concaved inwards uniformly to form a plurality of concave parts suitable for holding;
the outer wall of the cylindrical sleeve is provided with a plurality of fixing rings which are suitable for being clamped and fixedly sleeved on the rubber rings at the opening of the sterile probe sleeve outside the stop piece in a uniformly protruding mode close to the rear end of the cylindrical sleeve.
2. The transperineal pelvic floor ultrasound intracavity dedicated probe of claim 1 wherein: the shell also comprises a smooth protrusion protruding forward from the front end of the cylindrical extending part; the smooth protrusion is connected with the front end of the cylindrical extending part to form a whole.
3. The transperineal pelvic floor ultrasound intracavity dedicated probe of claim 1 wherein: a limit ring is arranged on the outer wall of the rear end of the cylindrical extending part in an outward protruding mode;
the front wall of the limit ring is flush with the rear end of the second external thread.
4. A transperineal pelvic floor ultrasound intracavity dedicated probe as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein: an obtuse angle is formed between the cylindrical extending part and the cylindrical handheld part, and the outer diameter of the cylindrical extending part is smaller than that of the cylindrical handheld part.
5. The transperineal pelvic floor ultrasound intracavity dedicated probe of claim 4 wherein: the included angle between the cylindrical extending part and the cylindrical handheld part is R;
wherein r=105 degrees to 135 degrees.
CN201810962828.3A 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 Special probe in ultrasonic cavity at perineum basin bottom Active CN108742711B (en)

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CN108742711B true CN108742711B (en) 2024-03-22

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