CN108652739A - A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel - Google Patents
A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel Download PDFInfo
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- CN108652739A CN108652739A CN201810824704.9A CN201810824704A CN108652739A CN 108652739 A CN108652739 A CN 108652739A CN 201810824704 A CN201810824704 A CN 201810824704A CN 108652739 A CN108652739 A CN 108652739A
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- mirror body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
- A61B18/22—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser the beam being directed along or through a flexible conduit, e.g. an optical fibre; Couplings or hand-pieces therefor
- A61B18/26—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser the beam being directed along or through a flexible conduit, e.g. an optical fibre; Couplings or hand-pieces therefor for producing a shock wave, e.g. laser lithotripsy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00064—Constructional details of the endoscope body
- A61B1/00071—Insertion part of the endoscope body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00064—Constructional details of the endoscope body
- A61B1/00105—Constructional details of the endoscope body characterised by modular construction
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00163—Optical arrangements
- A61B1/00165—Optical arrangements with light-conductive means, e.g. fibre optics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00163—Optical arrangements
- A61B1/00174—Optical arrangements characterised by the viewing angles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00163—Optical arrangements
- A61B1/00195—Optical arrangements with eyepieces
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/005—Flexible endoscopes
- A61B1/0051—Flexible endoscopes with controlled bending of insertion part
- A61B1/0055—Constructional details of insertion parts, e.g. vertebral elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/012—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
- A61B1/018—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor for receiving instruments
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00315—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
- A61B2018/00505—Urinary tract
- A61B2018/00511—Kidney
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00982—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body combined with or comprising means for visual or photographic inspections inside the body, e.g. endoscopes
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of percutaneous nephrolithies with independent bending instrument channel, belong to the field of medical instrument technology, device includes hard mirror body and holding part;Hard mirror body is straight line mirror body, and aquaporin and optics toning system are equipped in hard mirror body, instrument channel is equipped in aquaporin, instrument channel front end is curved end, optics toning system end is equipped with camera lens, and the sagittal plane of plane and hard mirror body is inclined to set where camera lens, and hard mirror body rear end connects holding part;Holding part is for holding and providing channel.The percutaneous nephrolithy of the present invention increases camera lens visual direction angle, and provided with the individual instruments channel of front end bending, when clinically handling complexity calculus such as parallel small cup calculus, it can be in the case where separately not increasing puncture channel, the hard mirror of auxiliary tradition carries out calculus to look at lower Ho.YAG laser lithotripsy straight, reduces the damage repeatedly punctured to renal tissue, and improve calculifragous efficiency, residual stones are reduced, the lithotrity effect of phase percutaneous nephrolithy operation is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of percutaneous nephrolithies with independent bending instrument channel, belong to the field of medical instrument technology.
Background technology
Percutaneous nephrolithy is clinically to handle the conventional means of staghorn stone of kidney and kidney calices or calculus in diverticulum, and patient is first
Through the small of the back skin establish puncture channel under B ultrasound or x-ray guiding, it is then stretched after channel be placed in percutaneous nephrolithy, use
The technologies such as ultrasound, laser carry out rubble, and the patient of the above ponding of moderate, percutaneous nephrolithy operation are merged for solitary pyelolithiasis
Have many advantages, such as that wound is small, the time is short, lithotrity effect is good, but in the calculus for handling parallel small cup calculus or other dead angle positions
When, since the viewing directional angle of traditional hard scape camera end is generally 12 degree, visual range is limited, may cause to find calculus difficulty, and
And instrument channel is integrated with aquaporin, even if calculus is in visual range, due to laser fiber can not bendable, still without
Method, which aims at, carries out rubble, if changing by force into mirror angle or increasing puncture channel, can lead to the damage of renal tissue, and prolong
Long operating time increases the probability of the complication such as channel bleeding.Percutaneous nephrolithy joint Flexible ureteroscope is current processing complexity
The effective means of calculus, but due to the limitation of Flexible ureteroscope bending radius, it is narrow for part lower calyx calculus and small cup neck
Patient, lithotrity effect is still undesirable, and artificially increases operating time and operating difficulty.
Chinese patent document (publication number CN103622661A) discloses a kind of hard percutaneous nephrolithy of bendable front end, preceding
End is designed as the instrument channel of bending, and the kidney lens device in the program is when being performed the operation, because of the shank design of front end bending
Can have bending radius, this will the additional operation difficulty for increasing operation, in percutaneous nephrolithy operation especially uronephrosis unobvious,
When small cup neck is narrow and impracticable, the anatomical structure complexity of kidney aggregation system determines that straight line mirror body is only percutaneous nephrolithy
The optimal selection of operation, but there are still aforementioned many deficiencies for straight line mirror body.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of transdermal nephroscope device, and the hard mirror is by changing camera lens apex
The visual direction angle in portion and the individual instruments channel that front end bending is arranged assist the hard mirror of tradition to carry out laser to complexity calculus broken
Stone improves the lithotrity effect of traditional percutaneous nephrolithy, shortens operating time, reduce the probability of postoperative complications.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel, including hard mirror body and holding part;
Hard mirror body is straight line mirror body, and aquaporin and optics toning system are equipped in hard mirror body, and aquaporin is interior logical equipped with instrument
Road, instrument channel front end are curved end, and optics toning system end is equipped with camera lens, and the radial direction of plane where camera lens and hard mirror body is flat
Face is inclined to set, and hard mirror body one end is connected with holding part;
Holding part includes operating walk way, and operating walk way is connected with hard mirror body one end, and operating walk way one end is equipped with instrument channel
Entrance and the water valve that comes in and goes out.
According to currently preferred, the angle where camera lens between plane and the sagittal plane of hard mirror body is camera lens visual direction
Angle, camera lens viewing directional angle are 15-90 degree.
According to currently preferred, the front end curved end of instrument channel is located inside hard mirror body.Instrument channel without departing from
The formalness of hard mirror body, so the hard mirror body of whole device is still of a straight line type.
It is further preferred that camera lens is located at the front end of instrument channel curved end.Front end is hard mirror body axial advancement direction
Front end, camera lens formerly to observe and to operate, also allows for the instrument channel of engagement flex and different camera lens viewing directional angles;Instrument
The entrance in channel is located at camera lens rear end.
It is further preferred that the bending radius of the curved end of instrument channel is 2.5~3.5mm.
It is further preferred that the Bladder stone fibre diameter used on the market at present is 200 μm~1mm, instrument of the present invention is logical
Road internal diameter is set as 1~1.5mm.
It is further preferred that projected length of the camera lens leading end portion of camera lens on hard mirror body sagittal plane is L, L 2.5mm
~6mm.The inclination in different angles in hard mirror body of camera lens leading end portion, the L of corresponding different length, L namely camera lens change camera lens
Lens length after viewing directional angle angle, the projected length of camera lens leading end portion is also different under different camera lens viewing directional angles.
According to currently preferred, holding part further includes optic delivery channel, and optic delivery channel is connected with operating walk way,
Optic delivery channel is connected by operating walk way with the optics toning system in hard mirror body.Two parts are connected as the aobvious of whole device
Shadow path.
It is further preferred that optic delivery channel rear end is equipped with eyepiece.Affected part situation is observed for operator.
It is further preferred that optic delivery channel is equipped with semicircular finger ring with operating walk way junction.It is carried out as operation
When main manipulator impetus.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The percutaneous nephrolithy of the present invention increases camera lens visual direction angle, and the individual instruments channel being bent provided with front end,
, can be in the case where separately not increasing puncture channel when clinically handling complexity calculus such as parallel small cup calculus, auxiliary tradition
Hard mirror carries out calculus to look at lower Ho.YAG laser lithotripsy straight, reduces the damage repeatedly punctured to renal tissue, and improve calculifragous efficiency,
Residual stones are reduced, the lithotrity effect of phase percutaneous nephrolithy operation is improved.
The present apparatus does not extend and is bent mirror body additionally, but is arranged what front end was bent in the tube chamber of traditional line mirror body
The change completion in individual instruments channel, cooperation camera lens visual direction angle can look at lower laser lithotripsy straight.In percutaneous nephrolithy operation especially
It is when uronephrosis unobvious, small cup neck are narrow and impracticable, the anatomical structure complexity of kidney aggregation system determines straight line
Mirror body is only the optimal selection of percutaneous nephrolithy operation, and the present invention is exactly on the basis of ensureing traditional line mirror body, to shank elder generation
The camera lens angle of inclination of end is changed, and the individual instruments channel of front end bending is arranged, so as to difficult to the hard mirror of tradition
With visit and calculus carry out looking at lower laser lithotripsy straight.
The magnitude range of the feature multidimensional viewing directional angle of traditional hard mirror is 6~15 degree, and best visual direction angle is 12 degree.But this hair
Bright be exactly based on increases visual direction angle (15-90 degree), and the individual instruments channel for coordinating front end to be bent, and completes the hard mirror of tradition and is difficult to
The surgical procedure of completion.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 a be the present invention overall structure figure, wherein the viewing directional angle of hard mirror body front end be 15~89 degree, hard mirror body due to
Length factor fracture is handled;
Fig. 1 b are the overall structure figure of the present invention, wherein the viewing directional angle of hard mirror body front end is 90 degree, hard mirror body is due to length
Factor fracture is handled;
Fig. 2 is the camera lens leading end portion structure sectional view (15~89 degree of viewing directional angle) of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the camera lens leading end portion structure sectional view (90 degree of viewing directional angle) of the present invention;
Wherein:1 is hard mirror body, and 2 be optics toning system, and 3 be instrument channel, and 3-1 is curved end, and 4 be aquaporin, and 5 are
Come in and go out water valve, and 6 be instrument channel entrance, and 7 be semicircular finger ring, and 8 be eyepiece, and 9 be operating walk way, and 10 be camera lens, and 11 be optics
Conduction pathway.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described by way of example and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel, including hard mirror body and holding part.
Hard mirror body is straight line mirror body, and aquaporin and optics toning system are equipped in hard mirror body, and aquaporin is interior logical equipped with instrument
Road, instrument channel front end are curved end, and optics toning system end is equipped with camera lens, and the radial direction of plane where camera lens and hard mirror body is flat
Face is inclined to set, and the angle where camera lens between plane and the sagittal plane of hard mirror body is camera lens viewing directional angle, camera lens viewing directional angle
It it is 15 degree, hard mirror body one end is connected with holding part.
Holding part includes operating walk way, and operating walk way is connected with hard mirror body one end, and operating walk way one end is equipped with instrument channel
Entrance and the water valve that comes in and goes out.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel, structure is as described in Example 1, the difference is that mirror
Head viewing directional angle α is 45 degree, as shown in Figure 2.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel, structure is as described in Example 1, the difference is that mirror
Head viewing directional angle α is 90 degree, as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel, structure is as described in Example 1, the difference is that device
The front end curved end in tool channel is located inside hard mirror body.Instrument channel without departing from hard mirror body formalness, so entire dress
The hard mirror body set still is of a straight line type, as shown in Figure 1 a, 1 b.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel, structure is as described in Example 1, the difference is that mirror
Head is located at the front end of instrument channel curved end.Front end is the front end in hard mirror body axial advancement direction, and camera lens is formerly to observe
And operation, also allow for the instrument channel of engagement flex and different camera lens viewing directional angles;The entrance of instrument channel is located at camera lens rear end.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel, structure is as described in Example 4, the difference is that device
The bending radius of the curved end in tool channel is 2.5mm, and instrument channel internal diameter is set as 1mm.
Embodiment 7:
A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel, structure is as described in Example 4, the difference is that device
The bending radius of the curved end in tool channel is 3.5mm, and instrument channel internal diameter is set as 1.5mm.
Embodiment 8:
A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel, structure is as described in Example 1, the difference is that mirror
Projected length of the camera lens leading end portion on hard mirror body sagittal plane of head is L, L 2.5mm, when camera lens viewing directional angle angle compared with
It is small, tend to be parallel between camera lens leading end portion and hard mirror body, take the projected length of subsection to match the specification of hard mirror body, you can protects
Card development angle or rear instrument channel slot milling.
Embodiment 9:
A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel, structure is as described in Example 3, the difference is that mirror
Projected length of the camera lens leading end portion of head on hard mirror body sagittal plane is L, L 6mm, when camera lens viewing directional angle angle is 90 °,
Camera lens leading end portion is square crossing state with hard mirror body, and the projected length maximum of camera lens leading end portion takes 6mm, so that optics development system
System inside hard mirror body, ensures the linear state of hard mirror body together with instrument channel.
Embodiment 10:
A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel, structure is as described in Example 1, the difference is that taking
The portion of holding further includes optic delivery channel, and optic delivery channel is connected with operating walk way, optic delivery channel by operating walk way with
Optics toning system in hard mirror body is connected, and two parts are connected as the development path of whole device.
Embodiment 11:
A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel, structure is as described in Example 10, the difference is that light
It learns conduction pathway rear end and is equipped with eyepiece, affected part situation is observed for operator.
Embodiment 12:
A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel, structure is as described in Example 10, the difference is that light
It learns conduction pathway and is equipped with semicircular finger ring with operating walk way junction, the impetus of main manipulator when being carried out as operation.
Experimental example
Using it is of the invention device as described in Example 1, in implementation process of perform the operation, encounter tradition mirror firmly and can not peep and settle accounts
When the case where stone, in the percutaneous nephrolithy of the puncture sheath merging present invention, the position of puncture sheath is adjusted by appropriateness and combines rotation kidney
Calculus is revealed in the center in the visual field by mirror, is disposed into laser fibers in instrument channel entrance 6, because of the hard mirror of the present invention
Individual instruments channel 3 provided with front end bending can be within sweep of the eye after laser fibers is bent by instrument channel
Carry out accurate rubble.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel, which is characterized in that including hard mirror body and holding part;
Hard mirror body is straight line mirror body, and aquaporin and optics toning system are equipped in hard mirror body, instrument channel, device are equipped in aquaporin
Tool Channel front end is curved end, and optics toning system end is equipped with camera lens, and the sagittal plane of plane and hard mirror body is in where camera lens
It is obliquely installed, hard mirror body one end is connected with holding part;
Holding part includes operating walk way, and operating walk way is connected with hard mirror body one end, and operating walk way one end is equipped with instrument channel entrance
With the water valve that comes in and goes out.
2. the percutaneous nephrolithy according to claim 1 with independent bending instrument channel, which is characterized in that flat where camera lens
Angle between face and the sagittal plane of hard mirror body is camera lens viewing directional angle, and camera lens viewing directional angle is 15-90 degree.
3. the percutaneous nephrolithy according to claim 1 with independent bending instrument channel, which is characterized in that instrument channel
Front end curved end is located inside hard mirror body.
4. the percutaneous nephrolithy according to claim 3 with independent bending instrument channel, which is characterized in that camera lens is located at device
The front end of tool channel curved end.
5. the percutaneous nephrolithy according to claim 1 with independent bending instrument channel, which is characterized in that instrument channel
The bending radius of curved end is 2.5~3.5mm.
6. the percutaneous nephrolithy according to claim 1 with independent bending instrument channel, which is characterized in that in instrument channel
Diameter is 1~1.5mm.
7. the percutaneous nephrolithy according to claim 2 with independent bending instrument channel, which is characterized in that the camera lens of camera lens
Projected length of the leading end portion on hard mirror body sagittal plane is L, and L is 2.5mm~6mm.
8. the percutaneous nephrolithy according to claim 1 with independent bending instrument channel, which is characterized in that holding part also wraps
Optic delivery channel is included, optic delivery channel is connected with operating walk way, and optic delivery channel passes through in operating walk way and hard mirror body
Optics toning system be connected.
9. the percutaneous nephrolithy according to claim 8 with independent bending instrument channel, which is characterized in that optic delivery is logical
Road rear end is equipped with eyepiece.
10. the percutaneous nephrolithy according to claim 8 with independent bending instrument channel, which is characterized in that optic delivery
Channel is equipped with semicircular finger ring with operating walk way junction.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110013208A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-16 | 杭州好克光电仪器有限公司 | A kind of ultra-wide angle endoscope structure |
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CN201861757U (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2011-06-15 | 沈阳沈大内窥镜有限公司 | Minimally invasive percutaneous nephroscope |
CN103110455A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-05-22 | 杭州好克光电仪器有限公司 | Ureteroscope |
CN103622663A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-03-12 | 广州宝胆医疗器械科技有限公司 | Rigid choledochoscope with flectional front end |
CN103622661A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-03-12 | 广州宝胆医疗器械科技有限公司 | Rigid percutaneous nephroscope with flectional front end |
US20180078247A1 (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2018-03-22 | Kyushu University, National University Corporation | Bending treatment instrument hinge member, and bending treatment instrument incorporating the hinge member |
CN108209852A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-29 | 庞广富 | Side view lateral openings ureterorenoscope |
US20180185018A1 (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-05 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | System for a minimally-invasive treatment within a body lumen |
CN209107573U (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2019-07-16 | 山东大学 | A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel |
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2018
- 2018-07-25 CN CN201810824704.9A patent/CN108652739A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201861757U (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2011-06-15 | 沈阳沈大内窥镜有限公司 | Minimally invasive percutaneous nephroscope |
CN103622663A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-03-12 | 广州宝胆医疗器械科技有限公司 | Rigid choledochoscope with flectional front end |
CN103622661A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-03-12 | 广州宝胆医疗器械科技有限公司 | Rigid percutaneous nephroscope with flectional front end |
CN103110455A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-05-22 | 杭州好克光电仪器有限公司 | Ureteroscope |
US20180078247A1 (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2018-03-22 | Kyushu University, National University Corporation | Bending treatment instrument hinge member, and bending treatment instrument incorporating the hinge member |
US20180185018A1 (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-05 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | System for a minimally-invasive treatment within a body lumen |
CN108209852A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-29 | 庞广富 | Side view lateral openings ureterorenoscope |
CN209107573U (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2019-07-16 | 山东大学 | A kind of percutaneous nephrolithy with independent bending instrument channel |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110013208A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-16 | 杭州好克光电仪器有限公司 | A kind of ultra-wide angle endoscope structure |
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