CN108650552A - A kind of remote management platform for set-top box - Google Patents
A kind of remote management platform for set-top box Download PDFInfo
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- CN108650552A CN108650552A CN201810381072.3A CN201810381072A CN108650552A CN 108650552 A CN108650552 A CN 108650552A CN 201810381072 A CN201810381072 A CN 201810381072A CN 108650552 A CN108650552 A CN 108650552A
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- Prior art keywords
- remote management
- platform
- top box
- information
- module
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/45—Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
- H04N21/4508—Management of client data or end-user data
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/442—Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
- H04N21/4425—Monitoring of client processing errors or hardware failure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of remote management platform for set-top box, the remote management platform is established telecommunication at least one set-top box based on SSH agreements and is connect, for being supplied to user to carry out Remote management operations respectively to being associated with each of described remote management platform set-top box.Beneficial effects of the present invention：The wireless manipulation to set-top box can be realized based on SSH agreements, can be met remote management and positioning problems for network machine top box by remote management platform realization, be improved working efficiency, reduce maintenance cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field more particularly to a kind of remote management platforms for set-top box.
Background technology
Continuous with android equipment is popularized, and especially android set-top boxes (Set Top Box, abbreviation STB) are close
Prevalence over year, the after-sales service of product is critically important, traditional adjustment method, is set generally by physics wired connection set-top box
It is standby to interact, the disadvantage is that troublesome in poeration, or need to dismantle set-top box and be attached, is easily damaged equipment.
Invention content
For problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of remote management platforms for set-top box.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of remote management platform for set-top box, the remote management platform are based on SSH agreements and at least one machine
Top box establishes telecommunication connection, for being supplied to user to being associated with each of described remote management platform set-top box point
Remote management operations are not carried out.
Preferably, the set-top box is Android set-top boxes.
Preferably, the set-top box includes：
Dropbear servers；
Communication module, the communication module connects the Dropbear servers, for receiving the remote management platform
The operational order of transmission, and the Remote management operations are completed according to the operational order.
Preferably, the Remote management operations include login authentication operation, platform status inquiry operation, peripheral equipment management behaviour
Make, fault management operation and platform management operate.
Preferably, the remote management platform further includes：
Login authentication module, the login authentication module are used to that user to be supplied to input login authentication information, and according to institute
It states login authentication information and carries out the login authentication operation with the communication module, to establish communication connection.
Preferably, the remote management platform includes：
Platform status enquiry module, the platform status enquiry module connects the login authentication module, for being supplied to
User input query information, and information is interrogated according to the inquiry, the platform status inquiry behaviour is carried out to the corresponding set-top box
Make, to obtain corresponding query result information；
The query result information includes the parameter information for the set-top box for being associated with the platform status inspection operation
And network connection information.
Preferably, the remote management platform includes：
Peripheral equipment management module, the peripheral equipment management module connects the login authentication module, for being supplied to user to input
Interface check information, and peripheral equipment management operation is carried out to the corresponding set-top box according to the interface check information, to obtain
Corresponding interface check result information；
The interface check result information includes the peripheral hardware connection for the set-top box for being associated with the peripheral equipment management operation
Information and peripheral hardware memory information.
Preferably, the remote management platform includes：
Fault management module, the fault management module connects the login authentication module, for being supplied to user to input
Troubleshooting information, and fault management operation is carried out to the corresponding set-top box according to the troubleshooting information, to obtain
Corresponding trouble shooting result information；
The fault management module obtains the log information of the corresponding set-top box according to the troubleshooting information, leads to
It crosses and the analysis completion fault management operation is carried out to the log information.
Preferably, the remote management platform includes：
Platform management module, the platform management module connects the login authentication module, the platform status inquires mould
Block, the fault management module and the peripheral equipment management module, in the remote management platform and at least one described
Transmission is associated with the login authentication operation, platform status inquiry operation, peripheral equipment management operation and failure pipe between set-top box
The related data of operation is managed, and controls the login authentication module, the platform status enquiry module, the fault management module
And the peripheral equipment management module completes relevant operation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The wireless manipulation to set-top box can be realized based on SSH agreements, can be met by remotely managing
Platform realizes the remote management and positioning problems for network machine top box, improves working efficiency, reduces maintenance cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to measure stabilized inside central processing unit by frequency meter in a preferred embodiment of the present invention
The flow chart of the method for property；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of central processing unit in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of remote management platform in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, following technical proposals can be combined with each other between technical characteristic.
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of remote management platform 1 for set-top box, above-mentioned remote management platform 1 are assisted based on SSH
View is established telecommunication at least one set-top box 2 and is connect, for being supplied to user to being associated with above-mentioned remote management platform 1
Each above-mentioned set-top box 2 carries out Remote management operations respectively.
In preferred embodiment, above-mentioned set-top box 2 is Android set-top boxes 2.
In the present embodiment, the use scope of SSH agreements is very wide, and not only programmer often uses it, after sale engineer
It can be used, transplants in SSH agreements to Android set-top boxes 2, using the characteristic of SSH agreements, remote debugging can be carried out
(Debug), different fault diagnosis ability is provided using wireless menu function, helps maintenance personnel quickly to position set-top box 2 and asks
Topic.
Can realize the wireless manipulation to set-top box 2 based on SSH agreements, can meet by remote management platform 1 realize for
The remote management and positioning problems of network machine top box 2 improve working efficiency, reduce maintenance cost.
As shown in Fig. 2, in preferred embodiment, above-mentioned set-top box 2 includes：
Dropbear servers 3；
Communication module 4, above-mentioned communication module 4 connect above-mentioned Dropbear servers 3, flat for receiving above-mentioned remote management
The operational order that platform 1 is sent, and above-mentioned Remote management operations are completed according to aforesaid operations instruction.
In the present embodiment, SSH menus function is by the sshd services of STB server-sides and terminal management tool putty
Third parties' tool such as secureCRT forms；
Sshd server are responsible for STB login interfaces, provide administration interface as server-side, and inquiry is provided for operator
STB information, modification terminal configuration, shows operating result；
Putty is directly interacted with STB by LAN, completes inquiry, changes parameter,
Ping/traceroot is turned back on, and entrance is standby, or is played and preset picture channel and peripheral equipment management.
Tool is transplanted：Inherently there are two sshd server-sides, dropbear and openssh.dropbear by Andrid SDK
It is the sshd servers of a lightweight, compared with openSSH, it is more succinct, more small and exquisite, behaves the memory of occupancy
Its, also more conducively operation of system lower to hardware requirement where less, so we use this, as
Openssh is not repeated herein；In SDK, dropbear acquiescence be do not compile out the relevant programs of ssh, so need by
Dropbear and dropbearkey is transplanted into engineering
Transplant critical code section：
Service, the acquiescence starting up service are added in the init.rc files of corresponding engineering
In preferred embodiment, above-mentioned Remote management operations include login authentication operation, platform status inquiry operation, peripheral hardware
Management operation, fault management operation and platform management operation.
As shown in figure 3, in preferred embodiment, above-mentioned remote management platform 1 further includes：
Login authentication module 5, above-mentioned login authentication module 5 for be supplied to user input login authentication information, and according to
Above-mentioned login authentication information carries out above-mentioned login authentication operation with above-mentioned communication module 4, to establish communication connection.
In the present embodiment, in Android STB, the root user of platform is not no password, in order to meet terminal
The security requirement of (remote management platform 1) needs to change source code, and account and password, which is arranged, could correctly log in.
Request is initiated at the ends PC (remote management platform 1), and (service can be used for the sshd services with the ends STB using SSH agreements
Remote control is carried out, transmits file between devices) SSH connections are created by authentication, and session is created, to keep session
Connection, client will send an empty data packet every the number of seconds of setting and keep connecting to server-side.
Specifically the process of login authentication operation is：
Step S1, login authentication module 5 initiates request (login authentication information), is examined to the IP and port of set-top box 2
It looks into, judges whether IP and port are correct：
If IP and port are no all correct (IP is correct and port is 2223), S2 is gone to step；
If IP and port are no all incorrect, output port error message is simultaneously exited；
Step S2, remote management platform 1 and set-top box 2 establish TCP connection, and login authentication module 5 asks set-top box 2 to start
Ask certification；
Step S3, judge whether key agreement passes through according to above-mentioned login authentication information：
If the determination result is YES, then S4 is gone to step；
If judging result is no, exports wrong cipher key information and exit；
Step S4, judge whether authentication passes through according to above-mentioned login authentication information：
If the determination result is YES, then S5 is gone to step；
If judging result is no, exports account password error message and exit；
Step S5, remote management platform 1 and set-top box 2 create dialogue, complete above-mentioned login authentication operation.
As shown in figure 3, in preferred embodiment, above-mentioned remote management platform 1 includes：
Platform status enquiry module 6, above-mentioned platform status inquiry mould for being supplied to user input query information, and according to
Above-mentioned inquiry news information carries out above-mentioned platform status inquiry operation to corresponding above-mentioned set-top box 2, to obtain corresponding inquiry knot
Fruit information；
Above-mentioned query result information includes the parameter information for the above-mentioned set-top box 2 for being associated with above-mentioned platform status inspection operation
And network connection information.
In the present embodiment, platform status enquiry module 6 provides a graphic software platform interface or a Command Line Interface, wirelessly
Menu function is supported to search the parameter partially or in whole of specified set-top box 2, such as 2 manufacturer of set-top box, device type, set-top box 2 editions
This number, the information such as software version, parameter classifies displaying, convenient for inquiry.
When pressing option 1, the instant messages of STB can be obtained, relevant parameter preservation is from STB inside crucial source code
System/build.prop inside carry parameter, build.prop is an important attribute in android system
File is the various propert collected when Android compilings, it has recorded some important setting informations of system.
When selecting menu 2, the network state of STB can be obtained.
When pressing 4, the instant memory use state of set-top box 2 can be inquired, automatic refresh was primary every 5 seconds, took
20 display before ranking.
As shown in figure 3, in preferred embodiment, above-mentioned remote management platform 1 includes：
Peripheral equipment management module 7, above-mentioned peripheral equipment management module 7 for be supplied to user input interface check information, and according to
Above-mentioned interface check information carries out peripheral equipment management operation to corresponding above-mentioned set-top box 2, to obtain corresponding interface check result
Information；
Above-mentioned interface check result information includes the peripheral hardware connection for the above-mentioned set-top box 2 for being associated with above-mentioned peripheral equipment management operation
Information and peripheral hardware memory information.
In the present embodiment, peripheral equipment management module 7 provides a graphic software platform interface or a Command Line Interface, multiple options
The hardware interface inspection for STB is supported respectively, if abnormal, if there are peripheral hardware access, such as USB flash disk, if there is peripheral hardware accesses,
The content of the inside of peripheral hardware can be inquired and result is illustrated on remote management platform 1.
As shown in figure 3, in preferred embodiment, above-mentioned remote management platform 1 includes：
Fault management module 8, above-mentioned fault management module 8 for be supplied to user's input fault check information, and according to
Above-mentioned troubleshooting information carries out fault management operation to corresponding above-mentioned set-top box 2, to obtain corresponding trouble shooting result
Information；
Above-mentioned fault management module 8 obtains the log information of corresponding above-mentioned set-top box 2 according to above-mentioned troubleshooting information,
Above-mentioned fault management operation is completed by carrying out analysis to above-mentioned log information.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned fault management module 8 provides a graphic software platform interface or a Command Line Interface.Menu
Function supports different fault diagnosis ability, pays attention to log collection and the analysis of terminal (STB), and engineer is assisted to position set-top box 2
Problem.
In Command Line Interface：
3-Tool:Ping；The IP address for notifying STB ping specified, and show ping as a result, such as successful number, unsuccessfully number,
Average delay.
6-Tool Traceroute；It notifies set-top box 2traceroute, specifies IP, and can show some traceroute
As a result, including the time of response, hop count, time delay etc..
g-Tool:Nslookup；This option can allow administrator to input a host name and find corresponding IP address, it
Also Name Lookup that can be opposite is that host name is found out in your address IP specified.
l-Tool Logcat；Real-time logs specify daily record rank, Log Types, daily record output time started etc..
z-clear-screen；Clear screen can dispose the message looked into before, and avoiding data too much leads to picture too
Disorderly.
As shown in figure 3, in preferred embodiment, above-mentioned remote management platform 1 includes：
Platform management module 9, above-mentioned platform management module 9 connect above-mentioned login authentication module 5, the inquiry of above-mentioned platform status
Module 6, above-mentioned fault management module 8 and above-mentioned peripheral equipment management module 7, in above-mentioned remote management platform 1 and at least one
Between a above-mentioned set-top box 2 transmission be associated with above-mentioned login authentication operation, platform status inquiry operation, peripheral equipment management operation and
The related data of fault management operation, and control above-mentioned login authentication module 5, above-mentioned platform status enquiry module 6, above-mentioned failure
Management module 8 and above-mentioned peripheral equipment management module 7 complete relevant operation.
In the present embodiment, platform management module 9 provides a graphic software platform interface or a Command Line Interface.The module branch
The time management to platform is held, and long-range send instructs, control platform completes relevant operation
A, j option support time synchronization and inquiry respectively
Network Time Protocol synchronizes all equipment with clock in network into row clock, and the clock of equipment is consistent, because
This：
Force ntp time sync functions need to integrate ntpdate services in STB,
Ntpdate is appointed as Network Time Protocol (NTP) server of server parameter by poll local day is arranged
Phase and time, so that it is determined that the correct time；
NTP query functions need to integrate ntpq services in STB, and the purposes of ntpq is the Network Time Protocol as standard
(NTP) it inquires；
7,8,9 options support the remote reboot for STB respectively, and long-range standby, or play local built in video；
In small video preset configuration to STB firmwares, being such as renamed as bootvideo as SDK is compiled into system/etc
Under catalogue, when this option is selected, can call built in STB whether bootplayer players verification STB can normal play.
By description and accompanying drawings, the exemplary embodiments of the specific structure of specific implementation mode are given, based on present invention essence
God can also make other conversions.Although foregoing invention proposes existing preferred embodiment, however, these contents are not intended as
Limitation.
For a person skilled in the art, after reading above description, various changes and modifications undoubtedly will be evident.
Therefore, appended claims should regard the whole variations and modifications for covering the true intention and range of the present invention as.It is weighing
The range and content of any and all equivalences within the scope of sharp claim, are all considered as still belonging to the intent and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of remote management platform for set-top box, which is characterized in that the remote management platform is based on SSH agreements and extremely
A few set-top box establishes telecommunication connection, for being supplied to user described to being associated with each of described remote management platform
Set-top box carries out Remote management operations respectively.
2. remote management according to claim 1 is flat, which is characterized in that the set-top box is Android set-top boxes.
3. remote management according to claim 2 is flat, which is characterized in that the set-top box includes：
Dropbear servers；
Communication module, the communication module connect the Dropbear servers, are sent for receiving the remote management platform
Operational order, and the Remote management operations are completed according to the operational order.
4. remote management according to claim 3 is flat, which is characterized in that the Remote management operations include login authentication operation,
Platform status inquiry operation, peripheral equipment management operation, fault management operation and platform management operation.
5. remote management according to claim 4 is flat, which is characterized in that the remote management platform further includes：
Login authentication module, the login authentication module are stepped on for being supplied to user to input login authentication information according to described
It records authentication information and carries out the login authentication operation with the communication module, to establish communication connection.
6. remote management according to claim 5 is flat, which is characterized in that the remote management platform includes：
Platform status enquiry module, the platform status inquiry mould are used to be supplied to user input query information, and according to described
Inquiry news information carries out the platform status inquiry operation to the corresponding set-top box, is believed with obtaining corresponding query result
Breath；
The query result information include the set-top box for being associated with platform status inspection operation parameter information and
Network connection information.
7. remote management according to claim 6 is flat, which is characterized in that the remote management platform includes：
Peripheral equipment management module, the peripheral equipment management module connect for being supplied to user input interface to check information according to described
Mouth checks that information carries out peripheral equipment management operation to the corresponding set-top box, to obtain corresponding interface check result information；
The interface check result information includes the peripheral hardware link information for the set-top box for being associated with the peripheral equipment management operation
And peripheral hardware memory information.
8. remote management according to claim 7 is flat, which is characterized in that the remote management platform includes：
Fault management module, the fault management module are used to be supplied to user's input fault to check information, and according to the event
Barrier checks that information carries out fault management operation to the corresponding set-top box, to obtain corresponding trouble shooting result information；
The fault management module obtains the log information of the corresponding set-top box according to the troubleshooting information, by right
The log information carries out analysis and completes the fault management operation.
9. remote management according to claim 8 is flat, which is characterized in that the remote management platform includes：
Platform management module, the platform management module connect the login authentication module, the platform status enquiry module, institute
Fault management module and the peripheral equipment management module are stated, in the remote management platform and at least one set-top box
Between transmission be associated with the login authentication operation, platform status inquiry operation, peripheral equipment management operation and fault management operation
Related data, and control the login authentication module, the platform status enquiry module, the fault management module and institute
It states peripheral equipment management module and completes relevant operation.
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| CN201810381072.3A CN108650552A (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of remote management platform for set-top box |
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| CN201810381072.3A CN108650552A (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of remote management platform for set-top box |
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| CN101895584A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2010-11-24 | 英方 | System and method for realizing bidirectional digital television set top box remote management and control |
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Application publication date: 20181012 |