CN108631997B - Data indication method and equipment - Google Patents

Data indication method and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108631997B
CN108631997B CN201710184938.7A CN201710184938A CN108631997B CN 108631997 B CN108631997 B CN 108631997B CN 201710184938 A CN201710184938 A CN 201710184938A CN 108631997 B CN108631997 B CN 108631997B
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urllc data
frequency
data
indicating
initial transmission
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CN108631997A (en
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樊波
李铕
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Abstract

The application discloses a data indication method and equipment. The method comprises the following steps: a base station sends data to a terminal, wherein the data comprises enhanced mobile broadband eMBB data and high-reliability low-delay URLLC data; and the base station sends information for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and information for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of each transmission of the URLLC data to the terminal.

Description

Data indication method and equipment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a data indication method and device.
Background
Currently in the discussion regarding the fifth Generation mobile communication system (5G), there may be three scenarios: enhanced Mobile BroadBand (eMBB), high-reliability Low Latency Communication (URLLC), and large-scale Internet of things Communication (mMTC). The data of the three different scenarios as above need to multiplex radio resources for transmission.
The punching multiplexing technology can realize multiplexing of time-frequency resources of eMBB and URLLC, so that the time-frequency resources are utilized more efficiently to transmit data. The puncturing multiplexing technique means that when URLLC data is to be transmitted and all time-frequency resources in the current transmission period have been scheduled, URLLC data can occupy the time-frequency resources already allocated to the eMBB data for transmission, and the eMBB data that would have been transmitted on the occupied time-frequency resources will not be transmitted any more. The method provides opportunities for URLLC data transmission, ensures low delay performance of the URLLC data, and influences eMBB data transmission. Because there are some resources in the time-frequency resources used for transmitting the eMBB data to carry URLLC data, reception of the eMBB data may be in error. Therefore, the base station needs to notify the receiving terminal of the eMBB data, where the received eMBB data includes URLLC data and is located at which time-frequency positions, so that the terminal receiving the eMBB data can remove the data to ensure that the eMBB data is not affected by the data. This process is called puncturing multiplexing indication.
In order to guarantee the high reliability requirement of URLLC data, a continuous transmission technique may be used for the transmission of URLLC data. As shown in fig. 1, the continuous transmission technique means that initial transmission and retransmission of URLLC data are performed continuously in a period of time, and a transmitting end does not need to trigger retransmission based on Negative Acknowledgement (NACK). The number of consecutive transmissions may be fixed or dynamically configurable. Under the puncturing multiplexing mechanism, when the URLLC data adopts a continuous transmission technology, a situation that the URLLC data continuously occupies time-frequency resources of the eMBB data may occur.
In the prior art, after puncturing multiplexing occurs, a base station notifies a terminal receiving the eMBB data of a time-frequency position of URLLC data included in the received eMBB data through a specific notification message, for example, Downlink Control Information (DCI). In the scenario of consecutive transmission of URLLC data, a special field needs to be used in DCI to indicate the time-frequency position of each transmission, which may cause higher bit overhead to the notification message, and the overhead may increase as the number of consecutive transmissions of URLLC data increases.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a data indication method and equipment, which are used for reducing bit overhead and saving resources.
The embodiment of the application provides a data indication method, which comprises the following steps:
a base station sends data to a terminal, wherein the data comprises enhanced mobile broadband eMBB data and high-reliability low-delay URLLC data;
and the base station sends information for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and information for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of each transmission of the URLLC data to the terminal.
By the method, the base station sends the indication information to the terminal to indicate the initial time-frequency position of the URLLC data in the data received by the terminal and the frequency-domain relation of each transmission of the URLLC data, so that the terminal can remove the URLLC data based on the received indication information, and on the basis, the problem of overlarge cost caused by the fact that the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data needs to be sent to the terminal at present is solved, resources are saved, and the resource utilization rate is improved.
Optionally, the base station may send, through Downlink Control Information (DCI), Information for indicating an initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data, and Information for indicating a relationship between frequency-domain positions of each transmission of the URLLC data; or the base station sends information indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data through DCI, and sends the information through a system message, such as MIB or SIB, or other messages in 5G, which is not limited in this application.
Optionally, the information for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of the respective transmissions of the URLLC data is used to indicate that the starting frequency domain positions of the respective transmissions of the URLLC data are the same; or the start frequency domain positions of two adjacent transmissions in each transmission of the URLLC data are different by a fixed frequency interval. The relationship between the initial frequency domain positions of each transmission can be in other forms, the method is not limited in the application, and the relationship between the frequency domain positions of each transmission only needs to be sent to the terminal, so that the problem of high cost caused by the fact that information indicating the frequency domain positions needs to be sent in each transmission is solved.
Optionally, the information indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data includes a number of the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data; the information for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of the respective transmissions of the URLLC data includes the relationship between the numbers of the frequency domain positions of the respective transmissions of the URLLC data. In the scheme, a base station pre-configures time frequency resources for sending URLLC data, performs numbering, and sends the relation between the numbering and the frequency domain position to a terminal. The subsequent base station sends the relation between the number of the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and the number of the frequency domain position for indicating each transmission of the URLLC data to the terminal, so that the terminal can determine the time-frequency position of each transmission based on the relation between the number and the number, and the problem of high cost caused by the fact that information for indicating the frequency domain position needs to be sent in each transmission is solved.
The application provides a data indication method, which comprises the following steps:
a terminal receives data sent by a base station, wherein the data comprises eMBB data and URLLC data;
the terminal receives information which is sent by the base station and used for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and information which is used for indicating the relationship between the frequency-domain positions of each transmission of the URLLC data;
and the terminal determines the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data according to the information which is sent by the base station and used for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and the information which is used for indicating the relationship between the frequency-domain positions of each transmission of the URLLC data.
Therefore, the terminal determines the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data based on the indication information sent by the base station, so that the terminal does not need to receive the indication information of the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data for many times, thereby reducing the expenditure and saving the resources.
Optionally, the information for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of the respective transmissions of the URLLC data is used to indicate that the starting frequency domain positions of the respective transmissions of the URLLC data are the same; or the start frequency domain positions of two adjacent transmissions in each transmission of the URLLC data are different by a fixed frequency interval.
Optionally, the information indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data includes a number of the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data; the information for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of the respective transmissions of the URLLC data includes the relationship between the numbers of the frequency domain positions of the respective transmissions of the URLLC data. The terminal also needs to receive the relation between the number and the frequency domain position sent by the base station.
An embodiment of the present application provides a base station, including:
a transceiver module and a processing module;
the receiving and sending module is used for sending data to a terminal, wherein the data comprises enhanced mobile broadband eMBB data and high-reliability low-delay URLLC data;
the transceiver module is further configured to send information used for indicating a time-frequency position of initial transmission of the URLLC data, and information used for indicating a relationship between frequency-domain positions of respective transmissions of the URLLC data, to the terminal.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a base station, where the base station includes:
the device comprises a transceiver, a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is used for storing program codes required to be executed by the processor. The transceiver is used for communication with the terminal in any one of the above communication methods. The processor is adapted to execute the program code stored in the memory, and in particular to perform any of the communication methods described in the previous designs.
An embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, including:
the receiving and sending module is used for receiving data sent by a base station, wherein the data comprises eMBB data and URLLC data;
the receiving and sending module is further used for receiving information which is sent by the base station and used for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and information which is used for indicating the relationship between the frequency-domain positions of each transmission of the URLLC data;
and the processing module is used for determining the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data according to the information which is sent by the base station and used for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and the information which is used for indicating the relationship between the frequency-domain positions of each transmission of the URLLC data.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes:
the device comprises a transceiver, a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is used for storing program codes required to be executed by the processor. The transceiver is used for communicating with the network device in any one of the communication methods. The processor is adapted to execute the program code stored in the memory, and in particular to perform any of the communication methods described in the previous designs.
The present application also provides a computer readable storage medium for storing computer software instructions for performing any of the designed functions of any of the above-described communication methods, including a program designed for performing any of the above-described designed communication methods.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, where the system includes a terminal or a base station provided in any of the above designs, and optionally, the system may further include other devices interacting with the terminal or the base station in the scheme provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the communication method according to the above aspects.
The foregoing has outlined rather broadly the features of an embodiment of the present invention in order that the detailed description of the invention that follows may be better understood. Additional features and advantages of embodiments of the invention will be described hereinafter which form the subject of the claims of the invention. It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the conception and specific embodiment disclosed may be readily utilized as a basis for modifying or designing other structures or processes for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention. It should also be realized by those skilled in the art that such equivalent constructions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Drawings
For a more complete understanding of the present invention and the advantages thereof, reference is now made to the following descriptions taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of continuous transmission of URLLC data.
Fig. 2 is a schematic architecture diagram of a mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a data indication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a data indication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a base station allocates resources to URLLC data according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a data indication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a relationship of frequency domain positions for indicating respective URLLC data transmissions according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a relationship of frequency domain positions for indicating respective URLLC data transmissions according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a relationship of frequency domain positions for indicating respective URLLC data transmissions according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a relationship of frequency domain positions for indicating respective URLLC data transmissions according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a relationship of frequency domain positions for indicating respective URLLC data transmissions according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a relationship of frequency domain positions for indicating respective URLLC data transmissions according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
Corresponding reference numerals and symbols in the various drawings generally refer to corresponding parts unless otherwise indicated. The figures are drawn to clearly illustrate the relevant aspects of the embodiments and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Detailed Description
The network architecture and the service scenario described in the embodiment of the present invention are for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, and do not form a limitation on the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and it can be known by those skilled in the art that the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to similar technical problems along with the evolution of the network architecture and the appearance of a new service scenario.
Fig. 2 shows an architecture diagram of a mobile communication system to which an embodiment of the present application is applied. As shown in fig. 2, the mobile communication system includes a core network device 210, a radio access network device 220, and at least one terminal device (e.g., a terminal device 230 and a terminal device 240 in fig. 1). The terminal equipment is connected with the wireless access network equipment in a wireless mode, and the wireless access network equipment is connected with the core network equipment in a wireless or wired mode. The core network device and the radio access network device may be separate physical devices, or the function of the core network device and the logical function of the radio access network device may be integrated on the same physical device, or a physical device may be integrated with a part of the function of the core network device and a part of the function of the radio access network device. The terminal equipment may be fixed or mobile. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram, and other network devices, such as a wireless relay device and a wireless backhaul device, may also be included in the communication system, which are not shown in fig. 2. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the number of core network devices, radio access network devices, and terminal devices included in the mobile communication system.
The radio access network device is an access device in which the terminal device is wirelessly accessed to the mobile communication system, and may be a base station NodeB, an evolved node b, a base station in a 5G mobile communication system, a base station in a future mobile communication system, or an access node in a WiFi system, and the like.
The Terminal device may also be referred to as a Terminal, a User Equipment (UE), a Mobile Station (MS), a Mobile Terminal (MT), and the like. The terminal device may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiving function, a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal device, an Augmented Reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal in unmanned driving (self driving), a wireless terminal in remote surgery (remote medical supply), a wireless terminal in smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal in transportation safety (transportation safety), a wireless terminal in smart city (smart city), a wireless terminal in home (smart home), and the like.
The wireless access network equipment and the terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, and are handheld or vehicle-mounted; can also be deployed on the water surface; it may also be deployed on airborne airplanes, balloons, and satellites. The embodiment of the application does not limit the application scenarios of the wireless access network device and the terminal device.
The embodiments of the present application may be applicable to downlink signal transmission, may also be applicable to uplink signal transmission, and may also be applicable to device-to-device (D2D) signal transmission. For downlink signal transmission, the sending device is a radio access network device, and the corresponding receiving device is a terminal device. For uplink signal transmission, the transmitting device is a terminal device, and the corresponding receiving device is a radio access network device. For D2D signaling, the sending device is a terminal device and the corresponding receiving device is also a terminal device. The transmission direction of the signal is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
The radio access network device and the terminal device, and the terminal device may communicate via a licensed spectrum (licensed spectrum), may communicate via an unlicensed spectrum (unlicensed spectrum), and may communicate via both the licensed spectrum and the unlicensed spectrum. The radio access network device and the terminal device may communicate with each other through a spectrum of 6G or less, may communicate through a spectrum of 6G or more, and may communicate using both a spectrum of 6G or less and a spectrum of 6G or more. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the spectrum resources used between the radio access network device and the terminal device.
In the embodiment of the application, the wireless access equipment sends the indication information to the terminal to indicate the initial time-frequency position of the URLLC data in the data received by the terminal and the frequency-domain relation of each transmission of the URLLC data, so that the terminal can remove the URLLC data based on the received indication information, and on the basis, the problem of excessive cost caused by sending the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data to the terminal at present is avoided, so that resources are saved, and the resource utilization rate is improved.
In the following embodiments, the base station is used to refer to the wireless access device in the above, which is not limited in this application.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a data indication method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method is performed by a base station and a terminal, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
S301, a base station sends data to a terminal, wherein the data comprises eMBB data and URLLC data;
and the base station allocates resources for the eMMC data to be transmitted, and when the URLLC data to be transmitted reaches the base station and is ready to be transmitted and the time-frequency resources in the current transmission period (in the eMMC data transmission period) are scheduled, the base station can transmit the URLLC data by using part of the time-frequency resources allocated to the eMMC data.
S302, the base station sends information for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and information for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of each transmission of the URLLC data to the terminal.
Therefore, for the base station, the base station sends information for indicating the relationship between the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and the time-frequency position of each time of URLLC data transmission to the terminal, so that the terminal can determine the time-frequency position of the URLLC data based on the indication information, thereby avoiding the problem of overlarge cost caused by the need of indicating the time-frequency position of each time of URLLC data transmission and achieving the effect of saving resources.
S303, the terminal determines the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data based on the information which is sent by the base station and used for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and the information which is used for indicating the relationship between the frequency-domain positions of each transmission of the URLLC data.
Therefore, the terminal determines the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data based on the indication information sent by the base station, so that the terminal does not need to receive the indication information of the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data for many times, thereby reducing the expenditure and saving the resources.
It should be noted that S303 is optional compared to the previous step.
Further, the following embodiments are specific descriptions of related steps of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, and specific contents of the related steps between the embodiments in the present application may be referred to one another, which is not described herein again.
Fig. 4 shows a schematic flow chart of a data indication method.
S401, the base station distributes time frequency resources for eMBB data to be sent.
The time frequency resource is used for sending eMBB data.
S402, the base station maps URLLC data to be sent to partial time-frequency resources which are distributed for sending eMBB data.
The URLLC data to be transmitted reaches the base station to be ready for transmission, and the time-frequency resources in the current transmission period (in the eMBB data transmission period) are already scheduled, at this time, the base station may use part of the time-frequency resources already allocated to the eMBB data to transmit the URLLC data, as shown in fig. 5.
As shown in fig. 5, the base station transmits URLLC data using a part of time-frequency resources already allocated to the eMBB data 1, where the URLLC data includes initial transmission data and retransmission data, including initial transmission data, retransmission data 1, retransmission data 2, and retransmission data 3 in fig. 5.
The URLLC data to be sent may arrive in the process of transmitting the eMBB data, or may arrive before the eMBB data is transmitted, which is not limited in the present application.
Optionally, the URLLC data to be sent may include URLLC initial transmission data and retransmission data.
And S403, the base station sends the eMBB data to be sent to the terminal.
Because the time-frequency resource part of the eMB data is occupied by the URLLC data, the eMB data received by the eMB terminal contains the URLLC data.
And S404, the base station sends the relation between the initial transmission time frequency position of the URLLC data and the frequency domain position of each time of URLLC data transmission to the terminal through the DCI.
The URLLC data is the above URLLC data to be transmitted.
The DCI may be sent in the next eMBB transmission period, or may be sent in the subsequent eMBB transmission period, for example, the DCI may be sent when the eMBB data is retransmitted, which is not limited in this application.
Specifically, one field may be used in the DCI to indicate the time-frequency location of initial transmission of URLLC data, and another field may be used to indicate the relationship between the frequency-domain locations of respective URLLC data transmissions. The relationship between the frequency domain positions of the URLLC data transmissions may also be indicated by other information, which is not limited in this application.
It should be noted that, the continuously transmitted URLLC data occupies time domain resources of continuous and same size in time domain, and the terminal can determine the time-frequency position of each URLLC data transmission by combining the relation between the frequency domain positions of the above-mentioned transmitted indications of each URLLC data transmission. Of course, the time domain resource occupied by the continuously transmitted URLLC data may be in other forms and sizes, which is not limited in this application.
S405, the terminal determines the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data based on the relation between the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data in the DCI and the frequency-domain position of each transmission of the URLLC data.
And the terminal removes the URLLC data from the eMBB data, so that the influence on the eMBB data is avoided.
Optionally, the base station may need to retransmit the eMBB data subsequently to supplement the part of the eMBB data replaced by the URLLC data.
Based on the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the base station sends the information for indicating the relationship between the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and the frequency-domain position of each time of URLLC data transmission to the terminal, and the terminal can determine the time-frequency position of each time of URLLC data transmission based on the indication information, thereby avoiding the problem of overlarge cost caused by the need of indicating the time-frequency position of each time of URLLC data transmission and achieving the effect of saving resources.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic flow chart of a data indication method.
S601, the base station informs all terminals receiving eMMC data in the cell through a system message, and the relation of frequency domain positions of the URLLC data transmission is carried out for each time.
The System message may be a Master Information Block (MIB) or a System Information Block (SIB), and may also send the relationship of the frequency domain position of each URLLC data transmission through other messages, which is not limited in this application.
And each URLLC data transmission refers to URLLC data which is continuously transmitted in the puncturing multiplexing.
The relationship between the frequency domain positions of the URLLC data transmissions may be statically configured, or configured periodically semi-statically, or triggered by the base station based on certain conditions.
Specifically, a field is used in the system message MIB or SIB to indicate the relationship between the time-frequency positions of each transmission of URLLC data.
S602, the base station allocates time frequency resources for eMBB data to be sent.
S603, the base station maps the URLLC data to be sent to a part of time-frequency resources which are already allocated for sending the eMBB data.
Reference may be made specifically to fig. 5 and the related description of S402.
And S604, the base station sends the eMBB data to be sent to the terminal.
Because the time-frequency resource part of the eMB data is occupied by the URLLC data, the eMB data received by the eMB terminal contains the URLLC data.
And S605, the base station sends the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data to the terminal through the DCI.
Specifically, a field is used in DCI to indicate the time-frequency position of initial transmission of URLLC data.
And S606, the terminal determines the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data based on the obtained relation of the frequency-domain positions of the URLLC data of each transmission and the time-frequency position of the initial transmission of the URLLC data.
And the terminal removes the URLLC data from the eMBB data, so that the influence on the eMBB data is avoided.
Based on the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the base station sends the information for indicating the relationship between the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and the frequency-domain position of each time of URLLC data transmission to the terminal, and the terminal can determine the time-frequency position of each time of URLLC data transmission based on the indication information, thereby avoiding the problem of overlarge cost caused by the need of indicating the time-frequency position of each time of URLLC data transmission and achieving the effect of saving resources.
Specifically, based on the above embodiment, how to indicate the relationship of the frequency domain position of URLLC data transmission, there may be the following form. It should be noted that each transmission of URLLC data may occupy time domain resources of continuous and same size in the time domain, which is not described in detail below. Certainly, each transmission of URLLC data may occupy time-frequency resources of other forms and sizes in the time domain, and the indication of the time-domain position of each URLLC data transmission may be configured in the terminal in advance or sent to the terminal by the base station, which is not limited in this application.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, the information indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of the URLLC data transmissions, specifically, the information indicating that the start positions of the URLLC data transmissions on the frequency domain are the same. Therefore, the frequency domain starting position of the subsequent transmission can be known only by knowing the starting frequency domain position of the initial transmission of the URLLC data. In the present application, the time-frequency resource occupied by each transmission may be different in size, and therefore, in this embodiment, only the start positions of the limited frequency domains are the same, but the end positions of the limited frequency domains are also the same.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 8, the information for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of the URLLC data transmissions of each time, specifically, the information for indicating that the URLLC data transmissions of each time are based on a unidirectional fixed frequency shift in the frequency domain, that is, the start frequency domain positions of two adjacent transmissions differ by a fixed frequency interval in a single direction.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 9, the information used for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of the respective URLLC data transmissions is specifically used for indicating that the difference between the start frequency domain positions of two adjacent URLLC data transmissions in the respective URLLC data transmissions is a fixed frequency interval or a negative interval, that is, the start frequency domain positions of two adjacent URLLC data transmissions may be a frequency domain interval in which the start frequency domain position of the previous transmission is more fixed than the start frequency domain position of the next transmission, or a frequency domain interval in which the start frequency domain positions of two adjacent URLLC data transmissions are less fixed, and the frequency domain start positions of the two transmissions separated by one transmission are the same.
In the embodiments provided in fig. 10, 11, and 12 below, the information that is sent by the base station to the terminal and used for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data may be the number of the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data, and the information that is used for indicating the relationship between the frequency-domain positions (or time-frequency positions) of the URLLC data for each transmission includes the relationship between the numbers of the frequency-domain positions (or time-frequency positions) of the URLLC data for each transmission, where these numbers have a mapping relationship with pre-configured time-frequency resources or pre-configured frequency-frequency resources, the base station may first inform the relationship between the terminal numbers and resources, and after receiving the corresponding numbers and the relationship between the numbers of the frequency-domain positions of the URLLC data for each transmission, the terminal may determine the time-frequency resources occupied by each URLLC data transmission.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 10, the base station pre-configures a part of transmission time-frequency resources for each URLLC transmission period, so as to transmit URLLC data. If there is URLLC data transmission in a certain URLLC transmission period, it will occupy the pre-configured time frequency resource, and will not occupy other time frequency resources. The preconfigured resources within each URLLC transmission period are numbered (#1, #2, …) to refer to the respective preconfigured resources. The base station sends the relation between the serial number and the preconfigured resource to the terminal, and further, the base station sends the serial number of the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and the relation between the resource serial numbers of the URLLC data transmission for each time, for example, in this embodiment, the frequency domain resource serial number of the initial transmission data of the URLLC sent by the base station to the terminal is #1, and the serial number of the frequency domain position of the URLLC data transmission for each time is the same as the initial transmission serial number, then the terminal can determine the time-frequency resource occupied by each transmission of the URLLC data, that is, each transmission of the URLLC data uses the preconfigured resource with the serial number of #1, based on the indication that #1 and the serial number of the frequency domain position of each URLLC data transmission for each time are the same.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 11, the base station pre-configures a part of transmission time-frequency resources for each URLLC transmission period, so as to transmit URLLC data. The relationship between the pre-configured resource numbers used by the base station for each transmission of URLLC data is sequentially increasing (e.g., #1, #2, #3, #1) or sequentially decreasing (e.g., #3, #2, #1, # 3). And after the maximum mark number is reached by sequential increment, the system returns to the initial number #1, and the process is circulated. Similarly, when the number is sequentially decreased to the minimum number #1, the number is returned to the maximum number. The base station firstly sends the relation between the pre-configured resources corresponding to each number to the terminal, the subsequent base station sends information for indicating that the number of the time-frequency position of the initial transmission and the number of the frequency-domain resource of each time of data transmission of the URLLC are ascending or descending to the terminal, and the terminal can deduce the resource number used by the subsequent transmission through the defined resource number relation used by each transmission. As shown in fig. 11, the initial transmission data occupies the time-frequency resource corresponding to #1, the retransmission data 1 occupies the time-frequency resource corresponding to #2, the retransmission data 2 occupies the time-frequency resource corresponding to #3, the retransmission data 3 occupies the time-frequency resource corresponding to #1, the #1, #2 and #3 correspond to time-frequency resources of different frequency domains, the base station sends information indicating that the frequency domain position number of the initial transmission data of the URLLC data is #1 and the frequency domain position number of each transmission data of the URLLC data is incremented to the terminal, and the terminal determines the time-frequency resource corresponding to each transmission of the URLLC data based on the relationship between the number and the time-frequency position number of each transmission data.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 12, the base station pre-configures a part of transmission time-frequency resources for each URLLC transmission period, where the transmission time-frequency resources are used for transmitting URLLC data, numbers the pre-configured time-frequency resources, and sends a relationship between the numbers and the frequency-domain resources to the terminal. As shown in fig. 12, the preconfigured resource numbers of two adjacent transmissions in each transmission of URLLC data by the base station differ by 1, while the preconfigured resource numbers used for two transmissions that are separated by one transmission are the same. As shown in fig. 12, the pre-configured resource numbers (#1, #2, #1, #2) used for each transmission of URLLC data alternate between #1 and # 2. Also, (#2, #1, #2, #1) is possible. The difference between the two is that the number of the pre-configured resource used by retransmission 1 is 1 more or 1 less than that of initial transmission, the base station further sends the number of the initial transmission data frequency domain position of the URLLC data and the relation between the numbers of the frequency domain positions of the data transmitted for each time to the terminal, and the terminal determines the time-frequency resource corresponding to each transmission of the URLLC data based on the number.
Therefore, the base station only needs to send the number used for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and the relation between the numbers of the frequency-domain positions of the URLLC data in each transmission to the terminal, the terminal can determine the time-frequency resources occupied by each transmission of the URLLC data based on the relation between the numbers, and the terminal further removes the URLLC data from the eMBB data, so that the influence on the eMBB data is avoided.
Based on the same technical concept in the above embodiments, the embodiments of the present application further provide a base station.
As shown in fig. 13, an embodiment of the present application provides a schematic structural diagram of a base station. The base station may perform the relevant steps of the base station in the above embodiments.
Referring to fig. 13, the terminal 1300 includes a transceiver module 1301, and a processing module 1302:
a transceiver module 1301, configured to send data to a terminal, where the data includes enhanced mobile broadband eMBB data and high-reliability low-delay URLLC data;
the transceiver module 1301 is further configured to send information used for indicating a time-frequency position of initial transmission of the URLLC data, and information used for indicating a relationship between frequency-domain positions of respective transmissions of the URLLC data, to the terminal.
Optionally, the Information for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and the Information for indicating the relationship between the frequency-domain positions of each transmission of the URLLC data are included in Downlink Control Information (DCI); or, the information indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data is included in DCI information, and the information indicating the relationship between frequency-domain positions of respective transmissions of the URLLC data is included in a system message.
Optionally, the information for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of the respective transmissions of the URLLC data is used to indicate that the starting frequency domain positions of the respective transmissions of the URLLC data are the same; or the start frequency domain positions of two adjacent transmissions in each transmission of the URLLC data are different by a fixed frequency interval.
Optionally, the information indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data includes a number of the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data; the information for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of the respective transmissions of the URLLC data includes the relationship between the numbers of the frequency domain positions of the respective transmissions of the URLLC data. Optionally, the transceiver module 1101 is further configured to send the relationship between the number and the frequency domain position to the terminal.
Therefore, for the base station, the base station sends information for indicating the relationship between the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and the time-frequency position of each time of URLLC data transmission to the terminal, so that the terminal can determine the time-frequency position of the URLLC data based on the indication information, thereby avoiding the problem of overlarge cost caused by the need of indicating the time-frequency position of each time of URLLC data transmission and achieving the effect of saving resources.
It should be understood that the above division of the modules is only a division of logical functions, and the actual implementation may be wholly or partially integrated into one physical entity or may be physically separated.
As shown in fig. 14, an embodiment of the present application provides a schematic structural diagram of a base station, where the base station may perform relevant steps of the base station in the foregoing embodiments.
Referring to fig. 14, the base station 1400 includes a transceiver 1401, a processor 1402:
a transceiver 1401, configured to send data to a terminal, where the data includes enhanced mobile broadband eMBB data and high-reliability low-delay URLLC data;
the transceiver 1401 is further configured to send information for indicating a time-frequency location of initial transmission of the URLLC data, and information for indicating a relationship between frequency-domain locations of respective transmissions of the URLLC data, to the terminal.
The base station 1400 may further include a power source 1403 (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component, and optionally, the power source 1403 may be logically connected to the processor 1402 through a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system.
The base station 1400 may further include a memory 1404, the memory 1404 may be used for storing software programs and modules, and the processor 1402 executes the software programs and modules stored in the memory 1404 to thereby perform various functional applications and data processing of the apparatus.
As shown in fig. 15, an embodiment of the present application provides a schematic structural diagram of a terminal. The terminal can execute the steps related to the terminal in the embodiment and the related contents of the steps.
Referring to fig. 15, the terminal 1500 includes:
a transceiver module 1501, configured to receive data sent by a base station, where the data includes eMBB data and URLLC data; the transceiver module 1501 is further configured to receive information, which is sent by the base station and used to indicate an initial transmission time-frequency position of URLLC data, and information used to indicate a relationship between frequency-domain positions of each transmission of the URLLC data;
a processing module 1502, configured to determine a time-frequency position of each transmission of URLLC data according to information that is sent by a base station and used to indicate a relationship between frequency-domain positions of each transmission of URLLC data.
Optionally, the Information for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and the Information for indicating the relationship between the frequency-domain positions of each transmission of the URLLC data are included in Downlink Control Information (DCI); or, the information indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data is included in DCI information, and the information indicating the relationship between frequency-domain positions of respective transmissions of the URLLC data is included in a system message.
Optionally, the information for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of the respective transmissions of the URLLC data is used to indicate that the starting frequency domain positions of the respective transmissions of the URLLC data are the same; or the start frequency domain positions of two adjacent transmissions in each transmission of the URLLC data are different by a fixed frequency interval.
Optionally, the information indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data includes a number of the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data; the information for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of the respective transmissions of the URLLC data includes the relationship between the numbers of the frequency domain positions of the respective transmissions of the URLLC data. Optionally, the transceiver module 1501 is further configured to receive a relationship between a number and a frequency domain position sent by the base station.
It should be understood that the above division of the modules is only a division of logical functions, and the actual implementation may be wholly or partially integrated into one physical entity or may be physically separated.
Therefore, the terminal determines the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data based on the indication information sent by the base station, so that the terminal does not need to receive the indication information of the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data for many times, thereby reducing the expenditure and saving the resources.
As shown in fig. 16, an embodiment of the present application provides a schematic structural diagram of a terminal. The terminal can execute the relevant steps of the terminal in the above embodiments and the content related to the steps.
Referring to fig. 16, the terminal 1600 includes:
the transceiver 1601 is configured to receive data sent by a base station, where the data includes eMBB data and URLLC data; the transceiver module 1601 is further configured to receive information, which is sent by the base station and used to indicate an initial transmission time-frequency position of URLLC data, and information used to indicate a relationship between frequency-domain positions of each transmission of the URLLC data;
and a processor 1602, configured to determine a time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data according to information sent by the base station and used to indicate a relationship between frequency-domain positions of each transmission of the URLLC data.
The terminal 1600 may further include a power source 1603 (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component, and optionally, the power source 1603 may be logically connected to the processor 1602 through a power management system, so that functions of managing charging, discharging, power consumption, and the like are implemented through the power management system.
The terminal 1600 may further include a memory 1604, the memory 1604 may be used for storing software programs and modules, and the processor 1602 executes various functional applications and data processing of the apparatus by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 1604.
Therefore, the terminal determines the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data based on the indication information sent by the base station, so that the terminal does not need to receive the indication information of the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data for many times, thereby reducing the expenditure and saving the resources.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which is used for storing computer software instructions required to be executed for executing the processor, and which contains a program required to be executed for executing the processor.
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the invention to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that incorporates one or more of the available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy Disk, hard Disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.

Claims (20)

1. A method for indicating data, comprising:
a base station sends data to a terminal, wherein the data comprises enhanced mobile broadband eMBB data and high-reliability low-delay URLLC data;
and the base station sends information for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and information for indicating the relationship between the time-frequency positions of each transmission of the URLLC data after initial transmission to the terminal.
2. The method of claim 1, comprising: the information for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and the information for indicating the relationship between the time-frequency positions of each transmission of the URLLC data after the initial transmission are included in Downlink Control Information (DCI); alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the information for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data is included in DCI information, and the information for indicating the relationship between the frequency-domain positions of the initial transmission and the frequency-domain positions of the initial transmission of the URLLC data is included in a system message.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said information indicating the relation between the frequency domain locations of the respective transmissions of said URLLC data,
the initial frequency domain position used for indicating that the URLLC data are transmitted in each time after initial transmission is the same;
or the start frequency domain positions of two adjacent transmissions in each transmission after the initial transmission of the URLLC data are different by a fixed frequency interval.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
the information for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data comprises the number of the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data;
the information for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of the initial transmission of the URLLC data includes the relationship between the numbers of the frequency domain positions of the initial transmission of the URLLC data.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the relationship between the number of frequency domain locations of each transmission of said URLLC data is the same, alternating, increasing or decreasing.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and the base station sends the relation between the number and the frequency domain position to the terminal.
7. A method for indicating data, comprising:
a terminal receives data sent by a base station, wherein the data comprises eMBB data and URLLC data;
the terminal receives information which is sent by the base station and used for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and information which is used for indicating the relationship between the time-frequency positions of each transmission of the URLLC data after the initial transmission;
and the terminal determines the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data according to the information which is sent by the base station and used for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and the information which is used for indicating the relationship between the time-frequency positions of each transmission of the URLLC data after the initial transmission.
8. The method of claim 7, comprising:
the information indicating a relationship between frequency domain locations of respective transmissions of the URLLC data,
the initial frequency domain position used for indicating that the URLLC data are transmitted in each time after initial transmission is the same;
or the start frequency domain positions of two adjacent transmissions in each transmission after the initial transmission of the URLLC data are different by a fixed frequency interval.
9. The method of claim 7,
the information for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data comprises the number of the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data;
the information for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of the initial transmission of the URLLC data includes the relationship between the numbers of the frequency domain positions of the initial transmission of the URLLC data.
10. The method according to claim 7 or 9, characterized in that the method further comprises:
and the terminal receives the relation between the number sent by the base station and the frequency domain position.
11. A base station comprises a transceiver module and a processing module;
the receiving and sending module is used for sending data to a terminal, wherein the data comprises enhanced mobile broadband eMBB data and high-reliability low-delay URLLC data;
the transceiver module is further configured to send information for indicating a time-frequency location of initial transmission of the URLLC data, and information for indicating a relationship between time-frequency locations of each transmission of the URLLC data after initial transmission, to the terminal.
12. The base station of claim 11,
the Information for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and the Information for indicating the relationship between the frequency-domain positions of each transmission of the URLLC data after initial transmission are included in Downlink Control Information (DCI); alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the information for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data is included in DCI information, and the information for indicating the relationship between the frequency-domain positions of the initial transmission and the frequency-domain positions of the initial transmission of the URLLC data is included in a system message.
13. The base station according to claim 11 or 12,
the information indicating a relationship between frequency domain locations of transmissions of the URLLC data after an initial transmission,
the initial frequency domain position used for indicating that the URLLC data are transmitted in each time after initial transmission is the same;
or the start frequency domain positions of two adjacent transmissions in each transmission after the initial transmission of the URLLC data are different by a fixed frequency interval.
14. The base station according to claim 11 or 12,
the information for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data comprises the number of the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data;
the information for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of the initial transmission of the URLLC data includes the relationship between the numbers of the frequency domain positions of the initial transmission of the URLLC data.
15. The base station according to claim 11 or 12,
the transceiver module is further configured to send the relationship between the number and the frequency domain position to the terminal.
16. A terminal, comprising:
the receiving and sending module is used for receiving data sent by a base station, wherein the data comprises eMBB data and URLLC data;
the transceiver module is further configured to receive information, which is sent by the base station and used to indicate a time-frequency position of initial transmission of the URLLC data, and information used to indicate a relationship between time-frequency positions of each transmission of the URLLC data after initial transmission;
and the processing module is used for determining the time-frequency position of each transmission of the URLLC data after the initial transmission according to the information which is sent by the base station and used for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data and the information which is used for indicating the relationship between the time-frequency positions of each transmission of the URLLC data after the initial transmission.
17. The terminal of claim 16, comprising:
the information indicating a relationship between frequency domain locations of transmissions of the URLLC data after an initial transmission,
the initial frequency domain position used for indicating that the URLLC data are transmitted in each time after initial transmission is the same;
or the start frequency domain positions of two adjacent transmissions in each transmission after the initial transmission of the URLLC data are different by a fixed frequency interval.
18. The terminal of claim 16, comprising:
the information for indicating the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data comprises the number of the initial transmission time-frequency position of the URLLC data;
the information for indicating the relationship between the frequency domain positions of the initial transmission of the URLLC data includes the relationship between the numbers of the frequency domain positions of the initial transmission of the URLLC data.
19. The terminal according to claim 16 or 18,
the transceiver module is further configured to receive a relationship between the number and the frequency domain position sent by the base station.
20. A computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, is capable of implementing the method of any one of claims 1 to 10.
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