CN108629451A - The method and device for planning of subway line - Google Patents

The method and device for planning of subway line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108629451A
CN108629451A CN201810389326.6A CN201810389326A CN108629451A CN 108629451 A CN108629451 A CN 108629451A CN 201810389326 A CN201810389326 A CN 201810389326A CN 108629451 A CN108629451 A CN 108629451A
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website
subway line
station
outbound
subway
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杨开敏
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
    • G06Q10/047Optimisation of routes or paths, e.g. travelling salesman problem
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/40Business processes related to the transportation industry

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of method and device for planning of subway line, this method includes:Acquire the brushing card data of subway card;Characteristic is obtained according to brushing card data, total subway line circuit-switched data and map datum;Characteristic is counted, to obtain the subway line and website that meet preset condition, the subway line for meeting preset condition is unreasonable subway line, and the website for meeting preset condition is congestion website;The planning chart that subway line is generated according to unreasonable subway line and congestion website, enables the planning chart of the subway line of generation that subway congestion is effectively relieved.

Description

The method and device for planning of subway line
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to the planing method of rail transportation operation technical field more particularly to a kind of subway line and Device.
Background technology
With the quickening pace of modern life with the continuous improvement of energy conservation and environmental awareness, people are typically chosen subway in life and go out Row.Subway has become most important public transport in city.
But since existing subway line is insufficient or circuit is unreasonable, the congestion of morning and evening peak period subway on weekdays It is increasingly severe, having mercy on the time of congestion more some detours this more exacerbate the congestion of subway.And there is no alleviate subway at present The effective ways of circuit congestion.
It is planned so there is an urgent need for a kind of planing methods of subway line at present by identifying congestion website or subway line Go out rational subway line, to alleviate the volume of the flow of passengers of congestion website.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and device for planning of subway line, solves in the prior art due to subway Circuit is insufficient or unreasonable the technical issues of leading to subway line congestion.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of planing method of subway line, including:
Acquire the brushing card data of subway card;
Characteristic is obtained according to the brushing card data, total subway line circuit-switched data and map datum;
The characteristic is counted, to obtain the subway line and website that meet preset condition, wherein meeting pre- If the subway line of condition is unreasonable subway line, the website for meeting preset condition is congestion website;
The planning chart of subway line is generated according to the unreasonable subway line and congestion website.
Further, method as described above, the brushing card data include at least:Enter the station website, outbound website, when entering the station Between and the outbound time;
The characteristic includes at least:The entering the station of each website of preset time period is swiped the card number and outbound number of swiping the card Difference takes subway line, travel distance, right angle circuit distance.
Further, method as described above, it is described according to the brushing card data, total subway line circuit-switched data and map datum Characteristic is obtained, is specifically included:
According to the website that enters the station of the brushing card data, outbound website, enters the station time and outbound time, determine preset time period Each website the difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card of swiping the card that enters the station;
The subway line taken is determined according to the website that enters the station of the brushing card data, outbound website and total subway line circuit-switched data And travel distance;
Enter the station website and outbound station are obtained according to the website that enters the station, outbound website and the map datum of the brushing card data The actual range of point;
Calculate the right angle circuit distance for the right angled triangle being made of bevel edge using the actual range.
Further, method as described above, it is described that the characteristic is counted, meet preset condition to obtain Subway line and website, specifically include:
The swipe the card difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card of entering the station of each website of preset time period is counted, is obtained The difference is more than the website of preset times threshold value, and the website that the difference is more than preset times threshold value is congestion website;
To riding, distance and corresponding right angle circuit distance count, and obtain distance of riding more than corresponding right angle circuit distance Seating subway line, the seating subway line that the distance by bus is more than corresponding right angle circuit distance is unreasonably iron wire Road.
Further, method as described above, it is described to be generated according to the subway line for meeting preset condition and website The planning chart of subway line, specifically includes:
Increasing reasonable subway line on other websites of subway line where the congestion website;
Increase reasonable subway line on the unreasonably iron wire road;
By in increased reasonable subway line setting to former subway line figure, the planning chart of subway line is formed.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of device for planning of subway line, including:
Acquisition module, the brushing card data for acquiring subway card;
Acquisition module, for obtaining characteristic according to the brushing card data, total subway line circuit-switched data and map datum;
Statistical module, for being counted to the characteristic, to obtain the subway line and the station that meet preset condition Point, wherein the subway line for meeting preset condition is unreasonable subway line, the website for meeting preset condition is congestion website;
Generation module, the planning chart for generating subway line according to the unreasonable subway line and congestion website.
Further, device as described above, the brushing card data include at least:Enter the station website, outbound website, when entering the station Between and the outbound time;
The characteristic includes at least:The entering the station of each website of preset time period is swiped the card number and outbound number of swiping the card Difference takes subway line, travel distance, right angle circuit distance.
Further, device as described above, the acquisition module, specifically includes:
Determination sub-module, for the website that enters the station, the outbound website according to the brushing card data, enter the station the time and it is outbound when Between, determine the difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card of swiping the card that enters the station of each website of preset time period, and swipe the card according to described The website that enters the station, outbound website and the total subway line circuit-switched data of data determine the subway line taken and travel distance;
Acquisition submodule, for being obtained according to the website that enters the station, outbound website and the map datum of the brushing card data Enter the station the actual range of website and outbound website;
Computational submodule, for calculate the right angle circuit of the right angled triangle constituted using the actual range by bevel edge away from From.
Further, device as described above, the statistical module, is specifically used for:
The swipe the card difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card of entering the station of each website of preset time period is counted, is obtained The difference is more than the website of preset times threshold value, and the website that the difference is more than preset times threshold value is congestion website;To multiplying Vehicle distance and corresponding right angle circuit distance are counted, and the seating subway line that distance of riding is more than corresponding right angle circuit distance is obtained Road, the seating subway line that the distance by bus is more than corresponding right angle circuit distance is unreasonable subway line.
Further, device as described above, the generation module, specifically includes:
Increase submodule, for increasing reasonable subway line on other websites of subway line where the congestion website Road, and increase reasonable subway line on the unreasonably iron wire road;
Submodule is set, for by increased reasonable subway line setting to former subway line figure, forming subway line Planning chart.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and device for planning of subway line, by the number of swiping the card for acquiring subway card According to;Characteristic is obtained according to brushing card data, total subway line circuit-switched data and map datum;Characteristic is counted, to obtain The subway line and website that preset condition must be met, the subway line for meeting preset condition are unreasonable subway line, are met pre- If the website of condition is congestion website;The planning chart that subway line is generated according to unreasonable subway line and congestion website, makes life At the planning chart of subway line subway congestion can be effectively relieved.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Some bright embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the planing method embodiment one of subway line of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the planing method embodiment two of subway line of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the device for planning embodiment one of subway line of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the device for planning embodiment two of subway line of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be appreciated that term "and/or" used herein is only a kind of incidence relation of description affiliated partner, indicate There may be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate:Individualism A, exists simultaneously A and B, individualism B these three Situation.In addition, character "/" herein, it is a kind of relationship of "or" to typically represent forward-backward correlation object.
Depending on context, word as used in this " if " can be construed to " ... when " or " when ... When " or " in response to determination " or " in response to detection ".Similarly, depend on context, phrase " if it is determined that " or " if detection (condition or event of statement) " can be construed to " when determining " or " in response to determination " or " when the detection (condition of statement Or event) when " or " in response to detection (condition or event of statement) ".
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the planing method embodiment one of subway line of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is held Row main body is the device for planning of subway line, and the device for planning of the subway line can be integrated in computer, tablet device, service Device calculates the equipment with processing capacity with independence.Then the planing method of subway line provided in this embodiment includes following several A step.
Step 101, the brushing card data of subway card is acquired.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, passenger is swiped the card by bus when taking subway trip using subway card, the subway Card can be municipal traffic all-purpose card or subway one way ticket card.It swipes the card record in disengaging sluice gate, passes through the identification information of card The primary brushing card data for taking subway is can get, is acquired to passing in and out the brushing card data of subway card of sluice gate.One number of swiping the card According to including at least:Enter the station website, outbound website, time of entering the station, outbound time, expense.
Wherein, the identification information of subway card is the number of subway card.
Step 102, characteristic is obtained according to brushing card data, total subway line circuit-switched data and map datum.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, can with every brushing card data correspond to a characteristic, can also to brushing card data into Row statistics determines characteristic, or both comprehensive determine characteristic.If every brushing card data corresponds to a characteristic, should Characteristic may include:Transfer website, the time of entering the station, the outbound time, by bus spend the time, take subway line, take away from With a distance from, actual range and right angle circuit etc., if carrying out counting determining characteristic to brushing card data, this feature data may be used also To include:The entering the station of each website of preset time period is swiped the card the difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card.The preset time period can be with For workaday rush hour section on and off duty or the usually outgoing period of festivals or holidays.
Wherein, include in every subway line, the every subway line that total subway line circuit-switched data includes a city Website, the distance by bus between two neighboring website.
In the present embodiment, ridden according to the website that enters the station, outbound website and the total subway line Unit for Data Acquisition in brushing card data Subway line and travel distance.The subway line of riding can be the combination of single subway line or a plurality of subway line, if multiplying Vehicle subway line is the combination of a plurality of subway line, then obtains transfer site information.
In the present embodiment, is calculated according to enter the station time and the outbound time in brushing card data and spend the time by bus.
In the present embodiment, according in brushing card data the website that enters the station, outbound website and map datum acquisition enter the station website and Actual range between outbound website, and according to the website that enters the station, the position of outbound website and the reality that enters the station between website and outbound website Border distance calculates the sum of the distance of two right-angle sides of the right angled triangle constituted using actual range as bevel edge, two right-angle sides Sum of the distance be right angle circuit distance.
Step 103, characteristic is counted, to obtain the subway line and website that meet preset condition.
Wherein, the subway line for meeting preset condition is unreasonable subway line, and the website for meeting preset condition is congestion Website.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, every characteristic is counted with different dimensions respectively, it is pre- to count satisfaction If the subway line and website of condition.This meets route of preset condition for unreasonably railway line, this meets preset condition Website is congestion website.
Wherein, preset condition can be preset, for unreasonable subway line, if the preset condition can be to multiply Sit distance and be more than right angle circuit distance, then this subway line is unreasonable subway line, if can also be travel distance with it is straight The difference of linea angulata road distance is more than pre-determined distance threshold value, then this circuit is unreasonable subway line.For website, if in advance If the entering the station of period a certain website is swiped the card, the difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card is more than preset times threshold value, then the website is Congestion website.Judge that subway line whether be the preset condition of unreasonable subway line can also be other conditions, similarly, judge It can also be other conditions that whether website, which is the preset condition of congestion website, not limited this in the present embodiment.
Step 104, the planning chart of subway line is generated according to unreasonable subway line and congestion website.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, according to the unreasonable subway line and congestion website for meeting preset condition, original Increase new subway line on subway line, form the planning chart of subway line, is gathered around with adjusting unreasonable subway line and alleviation The congestion of stifled website.
The planing method of subway line provided in this embodiment, by the brushing card data for acquiring subway card;According to number of swiping the card Characteristic is obtained according to, total subway line circuit-switched data and map datum;Characteristic is counted, meets preset condition to obtain Subway line and website, the subway line for meeting preset condition is unreasonable subway line, and the website for meeting preset condition is Congestion website;The planning chart that subway line is generated according to unreasonable subway line and congestion website, makes the subway line of generation Subway congestion can be effectively relieved in planning chart.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the planing method embodiment two of subway line of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides Subway line planing method, be on the basis of the planing method embodiment one of subway line of the present invention, to step 102- The further refinement of step 104, then the planing method of subway line provided in this embodiment include the following steps.
Step 201, the brushing card data of subway card is acquired.
Further, in this embodiment brushing card data includes at least:It enters the station website, outbound website, the time and outbound of entering the station Time.
Step 202, it according to the website that enters the station of brushing card data, outbound website, enters the station time and outbound time, when determining default Between section each website the difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card of swiping the card that enters the station.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, the time can be averagely divided into multiple preset time periods, to each preset time period Calculate the difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card of swiping the card that enters the station of each website.
Further, in this embodiment for each website of total subway line, the website and outbound of entering the station all can be used as Website determines the difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card of swiping the card that enters the station of each website of preset time period by brushing card data.If Entering the station for a certain website of preset time period swipes the card number more than outbound number of swiping the card, then the difference is positive number, if preset time period Entering the station for a certain website swipes the card number less than outbound number of swiping the card, then the difference is negative.
Step 203, the subway taken is determined according to the website that enters the station of brushing card data, outbound website and total subway line circuit-switched data Circuit and travel distance.
Further, in this embodiment every subway line that total subway line circuit-switched data includes a city is wrapped Distance by bus between each website and two neighboring website that include.According to enter the station website and the determination of outbound website of brushing card data The subway line of seating can have a plurality of subway line to select, Huo Zhecong since the website that enters the station from one reaches an outbound website One one outbound website of website arrival that enters the station can combine selective there are many subway line.In the present embodiment, since passenger is logical The often shortest subway line of selection travel distance or line combination reach all of outbound website so obtaining from the website that enters the station Iron wire road or subway line combination are calculated from the website that enters the station by the distance by bus between two neighboring website and reach outbound website All subway lines or the distance by bus of subway line combination, determine and ride apart from shortest to outbound website from the website that enters the station Iron wire road or subway line combination.
Step 204, enter the station website and outbound station are obtained according to the website that enters the station of brushing card data, outbound website and map datum The actual range of point.
Further, in this embodiment obtaining the position of website and outbound website on map of entering the station respectively, according to the map Engineer's scale obtains the website that enters the station to the actual range of outbound website, which is air line distance.
Step 205, the right angle circuit distance for the right angled triangle being made of bevel edge using actual range is calculated.
Further, in this embodiment be to determine due to the physical location of enter the station website and outbound website, according to entering the station The physical location and actual range of website and outbound website calculate the right angle right angled triangle of composition using actual range as bevel edge Right angle circuit distance, circuit distance in the right angle is the sum of the length of two right-angle sides.
Step 206, to each website of preset time period enter the station swipe the card number and outbound number of swiping the card difference carry out Statistics, obtains the website that difference is more than preset times threshold value, and the website that difference is more than preset times threshold value is congestion website.
Further, in this embodiment for each website, entering the station to swipe the card and number and going out for each preset time period is counted Station is swiped the card the difference of number, if the case where being more than preset times threshold value there are some difference, illustrate the preset time period into Flow of the people of standing reaches preset times threshold value or more more than outbound flow of the people, and the preset time period website is congestion website, by certain One preset time period or the website that multiple preset time periods are congestion website are determined as congestion website.
Step 207, ride distance and corresponding right angle circuit distance are counted, obtains distance of riding more than corresponding right angle The seating subway line of circuit distance, the seating subway line that distance is more than corresponding right angle circuit distance by bus is unreasonable subway Circuit.
Further, in this embodiment distance by bus to be less than or equal to the railway by bus of corresponding right angle route distance Line is determined as reasonable underground route, thus to distance and the corresponding straight path by bus of the seating subway line of each passenger away from From being counted, all seating subway lines taken distance of riding in subway line and be more than corresponding right angle circuit distance are obtained, By this, distance is determined as unreasonable subway line more than the seating subway line of corresponding right angle circuit distance by bus.
Step 208, increase reasonable subway line on other websites of subway line where congestion website.
Further, in this embodiment subway line where congestion website other non-congestion website increases reasonably Alleviate the volume of the flow of passengers by bus of congestion website to be shunted to congestion website in iron wire road.
Step 209, increase reasonable subway line on unreasonably iron wire road.
Further, can be increased on unreasonably iron wire road new according to the distribution situation of all unreasonable subway lines Reasonable subway line, to reduce the travel time of passenger, and passenger is shunted, alleviates the congestion of subway.
Step 210, by increased reasonable subway line setting to former subway line figure, the planning of subway line is formed Figure.
Further, the reasonable subway line newly increased is plotted in original subway line figure, forms new subway Line map, which is subway line planning chart.
The planing method of subway line provided in this embodiment, by acquiring the brushing card data of subway card, according to number of swiping the card According to the website that enters the station, outbound website, enter the station time and outbound time, count entering the station for each website of preset time period and swipe the card time The difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card multiplies according to the determination of the website that enters the station of brushing card data, outbound website and total subway line circuit-switched data The subway line and travel distance of seat obtain the website that enters the station according to the website that enters the station, outbound website and map datum of brushing card data With the actual range of outbound website, the right angle circuit distance for the right angled triangle being made of bevel edge using actual range is calculated, it is right The swipe the card difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card of the entering the station of each website of preset time period is counted, obtain difference be more than it is pre- If the website of frequency threshold value, the website that difference is more than preset times threshold value is congestion website, to distance and the corresponding right-angle line of riding Road distance is counted, and the seating subway line that distance of riding is more than corresponding right angle circuit distance is obtained, and distance is more than pair by bus It is unreasonable subway line to answer the seating subway line of right angle circuit distance, in other websites of subway line where congestion website It is upper to increase reasonable subway line, increase reasonable subway line on unreasonably iron wire road, makes the planning of the subway line of generation Subway congestion can not only be effectively relieved in figure, and can effectively reduce passenger's travel time.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:Realize that all or part of step of above-mentioned each method embodiment can lead to The relevant hardware of program instruction is crossed to complete.Program above-mentioned can be stored in a read/write memory medium.The program is being held When row, execution includes the steps that above-mentioned each method embodiment;And storage medium above-mentioned includes:ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD Etc. the various media that can store program code.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the device for planning embodiment one of subway line of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, the present embodiment The device for planning of the subway line of offer includes:Acquisition module 31, acquisition module 32, statistical module 33 and generation module 34.
Wherein, acquisition module 31, the brushing card data for acquiring subway card.Acquisition module 32, for according to brushing card data, Total subway line circuit-switched data and map datum obtain characteristic.Statistical module 33, for being counted to characteristic, to obtain Meet the subway line and website of preset condition, wherein the subway line for meeting preset condition is unreasonable subway line, meets The website of preset condition is congestion website.Generation module 34, for generating subway according to unreasonable subway line and congestion website The planning chart of circuit.
The device for planning of subway line provided in this embodiment can execute the technical solution of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 1, Its implementing principle and technical effect is similar, and details are not described herein again.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the device for planning embodiment two of subway line of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, the present embodiment The device for planning of the subway line of offer is on the basis of the device for planning embodiment one of subway line of the present invention, further, Further include following characteristics.
Further, in this embodiment brushing card data includes at least:It enters the station website, outbound website, the time and outbound of entering the station Time;
Characteristic includes at least:The entering the station of each website of preset time period is swiped the card the difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card Value takes subway line, travel distance, right angle circuit distance.
Further, acquisition module 32 specifically include:Determination sub-module 321, acquisition submodule 322, computational submodule 323。
Wherein it is determined that submodule 321, for the website that enters the station, the outbound website according to brushing card data, the time and outbound of entering the station Time determines the difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card of swiping the card that enters the station of each website of preset time period, and according to number of swiping the card According to the website that enters the station, outbound website and total subway line circuit-switched data determine the subway line taken and travel distance.Acquisition submodule 322, the reality for obtaining enter the station website and outbound website according to the website that enters the station, outbound website and map datum of brushing card data Distance.Computational submodule 323, the right angle circuit distance for calculating the right angled triangle being made of bevel edge using actual range.
Further, statistical module 33 are specifically used for:Entering the station to swipe the card and number and go out to each website of preset time period The swipe the card difference of number of station is counted, and obtains the website that difference is more than preset times threshold value, difference is more than preset times threshold value Website be congestion website;To riding, distance and corresponding right angle circuit distance count, and it is straight more than corresponding to obtain distance of riding The seating subway line of linea angulata road distance, the seating subway line that distance is more than corresponding right angle circuit distance by bus is unreasonably Iron wire road.
Further, generation module 34 specifically include:Increase submodule 341 and setting submodule 342.
Wherein, increase submodule 341, for increasing reasonable subway on other websites of subway line where congestion website Circuit, and increase reasonable subway line on unreasonably iron wire road.Submodule 342 is set, is used for increased reasonable subway In circuit setting to former subway line figure, the planning chart of subway line is formed.
The device for planning of subway line provided in this embodiment can execute the technical solution of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 2, Its implementing principle and technical effect is similar, and details are not described herein again.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to So can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or all technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of planing method of subway line, which is characterized in that including:
Acquire the brushing card data of subway card;
Characteristic is obtained according to the brushing card data, total subway line circuit-switched data and map datum;
The characteristic is counted, to obtain the subway line and website that meet preset condition, item is preset wherein meeting The subway line of part is unreasonable subway line, and the website for meeting preset condition is congestion website;
The planning chart of subway line is generated according to the unreasonable subway line and congestion website.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the brushing card data includes at least:It enters the station website, outbound station Point enters the station time and outbound time;
The characteristic includes at least:The entering the station of each website of preset time period is swiped the card the difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card Value takes subway line, travel distance, right angle circuit distance.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described according to the brushing card data, total subway line circuit-switched data And map datum obtains characteristic, specifically includes:
According to the website that enters the station of the brushing card data, outbound website, enters the station time and outbound time, determine the every of preset time period The entering the station of a website is swiped the card the difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card;
The subway line taken is determined according to the website that enters the station of the brushing card data, outbound website and total subway line circuit-switched data and is multiplied Sit distance;
Enter the station website and outbound website are obtained according to the website that enters the station, outbound website and the map datum of the brushing card data Actual range;
Calculate the right angle circuit distance for the right angled triangle being made of bevel edge using the actual range.
4. according to the method in claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that it is described that the characteristic is counted, to obtain The subway line and website for meeting preset condition, specifically include:
The swipe the card difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card of entering the station of each website of preset time period is counted, described in acquisition Difference is more than the website of preset times threshold value, and the website that the difference is more than preset times threshold value is congestion website;
To riding, distance and corresponding right angle circuit distance count, and obtain distance multiplying more than corresponding right angle circuit distance of riding Circuit by the subway, the seating subway line that the distance by bus is more than corresponding right angle circuit distance is unreasonable subway line.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, it is described according to the subway line for meeting preset condition and Website generates the planning chart of subway line, specifically includes:
Increasing reasonable subway line on other websites of subway line where the congestion website;
Increase reasonable subway line on the unreasonably iron wire road;
By in increased reasonable subway line setting to former subway line figure, the planning chart of subway line is formed.
6. a kind of device for planning of subway line, which is characterized in that including:
Acquisition module, the brushing card data for acquiring subway card;
Acquisition module, for obtaining characteristic according to the brushing card data, total subway line circuit-switched data and map datum;
Statistical module, for being counted to the characteristic, to obtain the subway line and website that meet preset condition, The middle subway line for meeting preset condition is unreasonable subway line, and the website for meeting preset condition is congestion website;
Generation module, the planning chart for generating subway line according to the unreasonable subway line and congestion website.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the brushing card data includes at least:It enters the station website, outbound station Point enters the station time and outbound time;
The characteristic includes at least:The entering the station of each website of preset time period is swiped the card the difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card Value takes subway line, travel distance, right angle circuit distance.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the acquisition module specifically includes:
Determination sub-module enters the station time and outbound time, really for the website that enters the station, the outbound website according to the brushing card data Determine the difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card of swiping the card that enters the station of each website of preset time period, and according to the brushing card data Website, outbound website and the total subway line circuit-switched data of entering the station determine the subway line taken and travel distance;
Acquisition submodule, for being entered the station according to the acquisition of the website that enters the station, outbound website and the map datum of the brushing card data The actual range of website and outbound website;
Computational submodule, the right angle circuit distance for calculating the right angled triangle being made of bevel edge using the actual range.
9. device according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the statistical module is specifically used for:
The swipe the card difference of number and outbound number of swiping the card of entering the station of each website of preset time period is counted, described in acquisition Difference is more than the website of preset times threshold value, and the website that the difference is more than preset times threshold value is congestion website;To by bus away from From with counted with a distance from corresponding right angle circuit, obtain the seating subway line that distance of riding is more than corresponding right angle circuit distance, The seating subway line that the distance by bus is more than corresponding right angle circuit distance is unreasonable subway line.
10. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the generation module specifically includes:
Increase submodule, for increasing reasonable subway line on other websites of subway line where the congestion website, and Increase reasonable subway line on the unreasonably iron wire road;
Submodule is set, for by increased reasonable subway line setting to former subway line figure, forming the rule of subway line Draw figure.
CN201810389326.6A 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 The method and device for planning of subway line Pending CN108629451A (en)

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US20160343068A1 (en) * 2014-01-31 2016-11-24 Bluecarsharing Method and system for rebalancing a facility for shared use of vehicles, and facility implementing such a method and/or system
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