CN108628987A - High Availabitity load data querying method and system - Google Patents
High Availabitity load data querying method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108628987A CN108628987A CN201810398775.7A CN201810398775A CN108628987A CN 108628987 A CN108628987 A CN 108628987A CN 201810398775 A CN201810398775 A CN 201810398775A CN 108628987 A CN108628987 A CN 108628987A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/604—Tools and structures for managing or administering access control systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2221/00—Indexing scheme relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F2221/21—Indexing scheme relating to G06F21/00 and subgroups addressing additional information or applications relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F2221/2141—Access rights, e.g. capability lists, access control lists, access tables, access matrices
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- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of High Availabitity load data querying method and systems, including build spring boot frames, the gateway component in operation spring cloud；Inquiry request is initiated to gateway；Gateway judges to ask whether promoter has access rights according to inquiry request, if having access rights, follows the steps below, if not having access rights, provide corresponding informance and prompted；Gateway selects the node that load is smaller under the service node to be asked to distribute the inquiry request according to inquiry request；Data return to gateway, then return to query result by gateway, and querying flow terminates.The present invention can realize access service faster, improve the efficiency for accessing and servicing, while the present invention services the central controlled mode of access rights using this set so that it accesses service and more unitizes, standardization, and flexible expansion and maintenance when easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to data query technique field, it particularly relates to a kind of High Availabitity load data querying method and
System.
Background technology
It realizes the function of High Availabitity load query service, just in the market from the point of view of currently available technology, has much for choosing
The product selected, the characteristic based on these products, is analyzed one by one.
There are Single Point of Faliures in deployment for traditional inquiry service based on webservice, and if asking occurs in service
Topic, system integrally can all be affected, and if visit capacity is excessive, the search efficiency of single machine can also have high load
Problem, it is contemplated that overall amount of data, the factors such as concurrently, applicable data amount is not big by webservice, the project of high concurrent.And base
It although can be reversed in the inquiry service of Nginx and act on behalf of back-end services, realize the load-balancing function of service, solve high load,
The problem of high concurrent, but expansibility but becomes the bottleneck for restricting exploitation, such as the centerized fusion to service access permission
Just it cannot achieve.The product of other many similar functions, or due to the limitation of itself, or due to the applicability with this project
Problem is not ideal selection.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of High Availabitity load data querying method and system, to overcome in the prior art
Above shortcomings.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
High Availabitity load data querying method, the querying method include the following steps：
Build spring boot frames, the gateway component in operation spring cloud；
Inquiry request is initiated to gateway；
Gateway judges to ask whether promoter has access rights according to inquiry request, if having access rights, carry out
Following steps provide corresponding informance and are prompted if not having access rights；
Gateway selects the node distribution inquiry that load is smaller under the service node to be asked to ask according to inquiry request
It asks；
Data return to gateway, then return to query result by gateway, and querying flow terminates.
Further, gateway also checks whether service is normal simultaneously, if all nodes under service are abnormal, by open circuit
Device returns to exception information.
Further, the gateway detects the load feelings of each service node according to heartbeat mechanism in real time by registration center
Condition.
Further, the load includes one or more in request load and data payload.
High Availabitity load data inquiry system, the inquiry system include：
Frame builds module, for building spring boot frames, the gateway component in operation spring cloud；
Enquiry module, for initiating inquiry request to gateway；
Gateway, including permission judgment module and node selecting module, the permission judgment module are used for according to inquiry request
Judge to ask whether promoter has access rights, if having access rights, follow the steps below, if not having access right
Limit, then provide corresponding informance and prompted, and the node selecting module is used to select the service to be asked according to inquiry request
The node that load is smaller under node distributes the inquiry request；
Data acquisition module, data return to gateway, then return to query result by gateway.
Further, the gateway further includes service state monitoring modular, for checking whether service is normal, if under service
All nodes it is abnormal, then exception information is returned to by breaker.
Further, the gateway detects the load feelings of each service node according to heartbeat mechanism in real time by registration center
Condition.
Further, the load includes one or more in request load and data payload.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：1, when a machine breaks down, gateway can select other node distributed tasks,
The problem of whole system will not being had an impact, not will produce single-point overheat；2, spring cloud additionally provide a large amount of group
Part, these components help to expand functions of modules, reduce project development amount；3, spring cloud have pluggable assembly type to open
Hair pattern comes module and overall isolation, makes it possible the upgrading in later stage；4, access rights are concentrated using gateway
Formula controls.To sum up the present invention can realize access service faster, improve the efficiency of the service of access, while the present invention uses this
The set service central controlled mode of access rights so that it accesses service and more unitizes, standardization, flexible expansion when easy to use
And maintenance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of querying method of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of inquiry system of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Ground describes.
As shown in Figure 1, the High Availabitity load data querying method described according to an embodiment of the invention, the querying method
Include the following steps：
Step 1: build spring boot frames, 3 component of gateway in operation spring cloud, registration center and each
The status of service is detected between service according to heartbeat, including but not limited to services and whether survives, gateway 3 is by registration
The heart detects each node load situation in real time.
Specifically, after each service node starts, it can be registered in registration center, just be had in such registration center
The information of all service nodes, and the case where have the monitoring page, the service of all registrations can be intuitively seen in the page.
There is heartbeat mechanism simultaneously, when some node serve is no at the appointed time sends heartbeat signal, registration center can be from service
This service node is removed in registration table, service node includes the functional components such as each load and gateway 3, can all maintain the heart
It jumps, detects corresponding states.
Spring Boot are the completely new frames provided by Pivotal team, and purpose of design is for simplifying new Spring
The initial of application is built and development process.The frame has used specific mode to be configured, to make developer not
The configuration of definition stereotyping is needed again.
Spring Cloud are a series of ordered set of frames.It is ingenious using the exploitation convenience of Spring Boot
Ground simplifies the exploitation of distributed system infrastructure, such as service discovery registration, configuration center, messaging bus, load balancing, breaks
Road device, data monitoring etc. can accomplish one-key start and deployment with the development style of Spring Boot.Spring is not
Repetition manufacture wheel, it is by the comparative maturity of each company's exploitation at present, stands the service framework combination actually tested
Get up, is encapsulated again by Spring Boot styles and masked complicated configuration and realization principle, finally stayed to developer
Gone out it is a set of be easily understood, easily deployment and easy care Development of Distributed System kit.
In the present invention, on the one hand spring cloud solve problem of load balancing, while spring well
Cloud additionally provides a large amount of component, such as breaker etc., these components help to expand functions of modules, reduce project development
Amount, another aspect spring cloud be conducive to project later stage extension, pluggable component-based development pattern by module with
Overall isolation comes, and makes it possible the upgrading in later stage.
Step 2: initiating inquiry request to gateway 3.
Step 3: gateway 3 judges to ask whether promoter has access rights according to inquiry request, if having access right
Limit, then follow the steps below, if not having access rights, provides corresponding informance and is prompted.This permission querying method is compared
In directly judging that the mode of requestor's permission has the advantage that in service code：Permission judgement is kept completely separate by this method
Out, independence is strong, reduces system coupling, improves durability, reduces code permeability.
Step 4: gateway 3 selects the node that load is smaller under the service node to be asked to distribute institute according to inquiry request
State inquiry request.
Specifically, gateway 3 detects the palmic rate of each service node by registration center, each service is learnt with this
The loading condition of node.
Step 5: data return to gateway 3, then query result is returned to by gateway 3, querying flow terminates.
Further, gateway 3 is gone back while checking whether service is normal, if all nodes under service are abnormal, by breaking
Road device returns to exception information.
Based on High Availabitity load data querying method of the present invention, the invention also discloses a kind of High Availabitities to load number
According to inquiry system, the inquiry system includes：
Frame builds module 11, for building spring boot frames, 3 component of gateway in operation spring cloud；
Enquiry module 2, for initiating inquiry request to gateway 3；
Gateway 3, including permission judgment module 4 and node selecting module 5, the permission judgment module 4 are used for according to inquiry
Request judges to ask whether promoter has access rights, if having access rights, follow the steps below, if without accessing
Permission then provides corresponding informance and is prompted, and the node selecting module 5 is used to select the clothes to be asked according to inquiry request
The smaller node of load distributes the inquiry request under business node；
Data acquisition module 7, data return to gateway 3, then return to query result by gateway 3.
In the present embodiment, the gateway 3 further includes service state monitoring modular 6, for checking whether service is normal, if
All nodes under service are abnormal, then return to exception information by breaker.
In the present embodiment, the gateway 3 detects each service node by registration center in real time according to heartbeat mechanism
Loading condition.
In the present embodiment, the load includes one or more in request load and data payload.
Above-mentioned each function module of High Availabitity load data inquiry system described in the embodiment of the present invention corresponds to this respectively
Each operating procedure of the High Availabitity load data querying method of invention, which is not described herein again.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (8)
1. High Availabitity load data querying method, which is characterized in that the querying method includes the following steps：
Build spring boot frames, the gateway component in operation spring cloud；
Inquiry request is initiated to gateway；
Gateway judges to ask whether promoter has access rights according to inquiry request, if having access rights, carry out following
Step provides corresponding informance and is prompted if not having access rights；
Gateway selects the node that load is smaller under the service node to be asked to distribute the inquiry request according to inquiry request；
Data return to gateway, then return to query result by gateway, and querying flow terminates.
2. querying method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that gateway also checks whether service is normal simultaneously, if clothes
All nodes under business are abnormal, then return to exception information by breaker.
3. querying method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gateway passes through registration center according to heartbeat mechanism
The loading condition of each service node is detected in real time.
4. querying method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the load includes in request load and data payload
It is one or more.
5. High Availabitity load data inquiry system, which is characterized in that the inquiry system includes：
Frame builds module, for building spring boot frames, the gateway component in operation spring cloud；
Enquiry module, for initiating inquiry request to gateway；
Gateway, including permission judgment module and node selecting module, the permission judgment module according to inquiry request for judging
It asks whether promoter has access rights, if having access rights, follows the steps below, if not having access rights,
It provides corresponding informance to be prompted, the node selecting module is used to be selected under the service node to be asked according to inquiry request
The smaller node of load distributes the inquiry request；
Data acquisition module, data return to gateway, then return to query result by gateway.
6. inquiry system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the gateway further includes service state monitoring modular,
For checking whether service is normal, if all nodes under service are abnormal, exception information is returned to by breaker.
7. inquiry system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the gateway passes through registration center according to heartbeat mechanism
The loading condition of each service node is detected in real time.
8. inquiry system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the load includes in request load and data payload
It is one or more.
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Cited By (1)
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| CN112087520A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-15 | 深圳市欣视景科技股份有限公司 | Data processing method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20181009 |
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