CN108616337A - A kind of link list item synchronous method, device and equipment - Google Patents

A kind of link list item synchronous method, device and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108616337A
CN108616337A CN201810385513.7A CN201810385513A CN108616337A CN 108616337 A CN108616337 A CN 108616337A CN 201810385513 A CN201810385513 A CN 201810385513A CN 108616337 A CN108616337 A CN 108616337A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
list item
link list
standby
plate
business board
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CN201810385513.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖杨
董瑶
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New H3C Security Technologies Co Ltd
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New H3C Security Technologies Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810385513.7A priority Critical patent/CN108616337A/en
Publication of CN108616337A publication Critical patent/CN108616337A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/22Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received using redundant apparatus to increase reliability
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/74Address processing for routing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/50Queue scheduling

Abstract

An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of link list item synchronous method, device and equipment, methods to include:Main business plate is sent to standby business board after receiving the notification message that standby business board is sent, then by the link list item of generation;Main business plate receives the notification message that standby business board is sent, indicate that main business plate can carry out data interaction with standby business board, in this case, main business plate is again to standby business board transmission link list item, the link list item that standby business board can send main business plate stores, therefore, this programme improves the reliability of synchronization link list item.

Description

A kind of link list item synchronous method, device and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields of communication technology, more particularly to a kind of link list item synchronous method, device and equipment.
Background technology
It is typically stored with link list item in load balancing (Load Balance) equipment, can include to reach in link list item The optimum link information of destination address.Multiple business boards are generally comprised in load-balancing device, multiple business board includes master Business board and standby business board.Link list item is usually generated by main business plate, which again synchronizes the link list item of generation To standby business board, in this way, if exception occurs in main business plate, still link list item can be inquired by standby business board.
The scheme that link list item is synchronized to standby business board by main business plate generally comprises:Main business plate generates link list item Afterwards, the link list item is sent to standby business board immediately, standby business board stores the link list item received.But this In kind scheme, for main business plate when to standby business board transmission link list item, standby business board is possible not actuated or can't be with master Data interaction is carried out between business board.In this case, standby business board can not carry out the link list item that main business plate is sent Storage.Therefore, the reliability of synchronization link list item is poor.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of link list item synchronous method, device and equipment, to improve synchronization The reliability of link list item.
In order to achieve the above objectives, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of link list item synchronous method, are applied to the network equipment, The network equipment includes main business plate and standby business board;The method includes:
The standby business board sends a notification message to the main business plate;
The main business plate is sent to the standby business after receiving the notification message, by the link list item of generation Plate;
The standby business board stores the link list item to the standby business board.
Optionally, the method further includes:
The link list item generated is added in isochronous queue by the main business plate;
The main business plate is sent to the standby business after receiving the notification message, by the link list item of generation Plate, including:
The main business plate obtains link list item, and will after receiving the notification message from the isochronous queue Acquired link list item is sent to the standby business board;
The link list item is stored to the standby business board in the standby business board, further includes:
The standby business board synchronizes successful message to main business plate transmission;
The main business plate receive it is described synchronize successful message after, by the link table in the isochronous queue Entry deletion.
Optionally, if the main business plate do not received in the first preset duration for sending the link list item it is described same Successful message is walked, the method further includes:
The link list item is added in explorer queue by the main business plate, and starts timing, determines the link table In the explorer queue there are durations;
If long in the presence of described reach default detection duration, the main business plate sends detection report to the standby business board Text, and after receiving the detection response message that the standby business board is sent, the link is sent to the standby business board again List item;
If what the main business plate received that the standby business board sends synchronizes successful message, by the detecting force The link table entry deletion in row.
Optionally, the method further includes:
If the main business plate does not receive described same in the second preset duration for sending the link list item again Walk successful message, then by the link list item there are when length reset, and return and execute the startup timing, determine the chain Road list item in the explorer queue the step of there are durations.
Optionally, if the main business plate do not received in the first preset duration for sending the link list item it is described same Successful message is walked, before the link list item is added in explorer queue by the main business plate, further includes:
The main business plate retransmits the link list item in the isochronous queue, when in the first preset duration When not receiving the number for synchronizing successful message and retransmitting the link list item less than predetermined threshold value, repeat Link list item in the isochronous queue is retransmitted, until receiving the standby business board in the first preset duration What is sent synchronizes successful message, or retransmits the number of the link list item equal to the predetermined threshold value;
Wherein, described when receiving that the standby business board sends in the first preset duration when synchronizing successful message Main business plate deletes the link list item from the isochronous queue, and stops the retransmission to the link list item;When When retransmitting the number of the link list item and reaching predetermined threshold value, the main business plate is by the link list item from the synchronization It is deleted in queue, and executes the step being added to the link list item in explorer queue.
Optionally, the link list item of generation is sent to the standby business board by the main business plate, including:
The main business plate determines the available bandwidth between the main business plate and the standby business board, and according to it is described can The data volume of the link list item sent is determined with bandwidth;The main business plate is sent out according to the data volume to the standby business board Send link list item.
Optionally, the available bandwidth between the determination of main business plate and the standby business board described in the main business plate, and root The data volume of the link list item sent is determined according to the available bandwidth, including:
The main business plate obtains the total bandwidth between the main business plate and the standby business board;
The main business plate determines has used bandwidth between the main business plate and the standby business board;
The main business plate is by the total bandwidth and the difference for having used bandwidth, as available between current business plate Bandwidth;
The main business plate determines the byte value of any bar link list item in the link list item;
The main business plate calculates the quotient of the available bandwidth and the byte value, is determined in the unit interval according to the quotient The list item quantity of transmission.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of link list item synchronizing device, is set applied to network Standby, the network equipment includes main business plate and standby business board;Described device includes:Be set to the standby business board first is logical Believe module and memory module and the second communication module for being set to the main business plate;
The first communication module, for sending a notification message to the main business plate;
The second communication module, for after receiving the notification message, the link list item of generation to be sent to institute State standby business board;
The memory module, for storing the link list item to the standby business board.
Optionally, described device further includes:The first add module being set in the main business plate and first deletes mould Block;
First add module, the link list item for generating the main business plate are added in isochronous queue;
The second communication module, is specifically used for:After receiving the notification message, obtained from the isochronous queue Link list item, and acquired link list item is sent to the standby business board;
The first communication module is additionally operable to store the link list item to the standby business board in the memory module Later, successful message is synchronized to main business plate transmission;
The second communication module, be additionally operable to receive it is described synchronize successful message after, triggering it is described first delete Module;
First removing module is used for the link table entry deletion in the isochronous queue.
Optionally, described device further includes:The second add module for being set in the main business plate, is sentenced timing module Disconnected module and the second removing module;
Second add module, it is described same for not received in the first preset duration for sending the link list item In the case of walking successful message, the link list item is added in explorer queue, and trigger the timing module;
The timing module, for determine the link list item in the explorer queue there are durations;
The second communication module, be additionally operable in the presence of described it is long reach default detection duration in the case of, to described Standby business board sends probe messages, and after receiving the detection response message that the standby business board is sent, again to described standby Business board sends the link list item;
The judgment module, for sending the link list item to the standby business board again in the second communication module Later, judge whether to receive that the standby business board sends synchronizes successful message, if received, triggering described second is deleted Except module;
Second removing module is used for the link table entry deletion in the explorer queue.
Optionally, described device further includes:Dump block;
The judgment module is additionally operable to not receive the feelings for synchronizing successful message that the standby business board is sent in judgement Under condition, the dump block is triggered;
The dump block, for by the link list item there are when length reset.
Optionally, the second communication module, is additionally operable to:Link list item in the isochronous queue is sent out again It send, when not received in the first preset duration, the number for synchronizing successful message and retransmitting the link list item is small It when predetermined threshold value, repeats and the link list item in the isochronous queue is retransmitted, until when first is default The standby business board transmission is received in length synchronizes successful message, or retransmits the number of the link list item equal to institute State predetermined threshold value;
Wherein, when receiving when synchronizing successful message of the standby business board transmission in the first preset duration, stop Retransmission to the link list item, and trigger first removing module;When the number for retransmitting the link list item When reaching predetermined threshold value, stop the retransmission to the link list item, and trigger first removing module and described second Add module.
Optionally, the second communication module, is additionally operable to:Determine between the main business plate and the standby business board can With bandwidth, and determine according to the available bandwidth data volume of the link list item sent;According to the data volume, to the standby industry Business plate transmission link list item.
Optionally, the second communication module, is additionally operable to:
Obtain the total bandwidth between the main business plate and the standby business board;Determine the main business plate and the standby industry Bandwidth has been used between business plate;By the total bandwidth and the difference for having used bandwidth, as available between current business plate Bandwidth;Determine the byte value for any bar link list item that the link list item includes;Calculate the available bandwidth and the word The quotient of section value determines the list item quantity sent in the unit interval according to the quotient.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of network equipment, including main business plate and standby business Plate;
The standby business board, for sending a notification message to the main business plate;
The main business plate, for after receiving the notification message, the link list item of generation being sent to described standby Business board;
The standby business board, for storing the link list item to the standby business board.
Using link list item synchronous method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, main business plate is receiving what standby business board was sent After notification message, then the link list item of generation is sent to standby business board;Main business plate receives the notice that standby business board is sent Message indicates that main business plate can carry out data interaction with standby business board, and in this case, main business plate is sent out to standby business board again Link list item is sent, the link list item that standby business board can send main business plate stores, and therefore, this programme improves synchronization The reliability of link list item.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of link list item synchronous method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of Signalling exchange schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a are a kind of structural schematic diagram of the network equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of link list item synchronizing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of link list item synchronous method, device and sets It is standby.This method and device are applied to the network equipment, which can be gateway, router, interchanger, load-balancing device Etc., it does not limit specifically.The network equipment includes multiple business boards, may include in multiple business board main business plate and Standby business board.
Link list item synchronous method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail first below.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of link list item synchronous method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is included the following steps.
S101:Standby business board sends a notification message to main business plate.
For example, standby business board can send a notification message to main business plate immediately upon actuation.Alternatively, standby business board Self-operating state can also be monitored, when itself is in non-busy condition, is sent a notification message to main business plate.For example, standby Business board can obtain the occupancy of itself chip, when the occupancy is less than given threshold, indicate that standby business board is in non-busy Commonplace state.
For example, notification message can be based on UDP (User Datagram Protocol, User Datagram Protocol) Message packet, alternatively, can also be other self-defined message bodies, concrete structure does not limit.
S102:Main business plate is sent to this for business board after receiving the notification message, by the link list item of generation.
May include one or more standby business boards in the network equipment, if the network equipment includes multiple standby business boards, The link list item of generation is sent to the standby business board to send a notification message by main business plate.As an example it is assumed that in the network equipment Including multiple standby business boards:Standby business board A, standby business board B, standby business board C, main business plate receive what standby business board B was sent Notification message, then main business plate the link list item of generation is sent to standby business board B.
In the present embodiment, after main business plate generates link list item, the link list item of generation standby industry is not sent to immediately Business plate;As an implementation, after main business plate generates link list item, can the link list item of generation be first added to synchronization In queue, after main business plate receives the notification message that standby business board is sent, main business plate obtains chain from the isochronous queue Road list item, and acquired link list item is sent to this for business board.
In the case of one kind, after receiving the notification message that standby business board is sent, main business plate can pass through main business plate It repeatedly shakes hands and establishes session link with standby business board.Alternatively, session link can not also be established, main business plate receives the notice Message indicates that main business plate can carry out data interaction with standby business board, and this is also rational.
As an implementation, S102 may include:Main business plate determine between main business plate and standby business board can With bandwidth, and determine according to the available bandwidth data volume of the link list item sent;The main business plate is according to the data Amount, to the standby business board transmission link list item.
Specifically, main business plate can obtain the total bandwidth between main business plate and standby business board, and determine main business Bandwidth has been used between plate and standby business board;Main business plate is by the total bandwidth and the difference for having used bandwidth, as current Available bandwidth between business board;Main business plate determines the byte value for any bar link list item that the link list item includes, The quotient for calculating the available bandwidth and the byte value determines the list item quantity sent in the unit interval according to the quotient;Main business Plate be engaged according to determining list item quantity, the quantity link list item is sent to standby business board.
For example, usually, the total bandwidth between main business plate and standby business board is the hardware by the network equipment It can determine, which may be considered a fixed value, can include the total bandwidth, main business in the product parameters of the network equipment Business plate can obtain the total bandwidth by reading the product parameters.In addition, main business plate can according to main business plate with it is each standby Interaction data amount between business board determines the bandwidth currently used up, that is, this has used bandwidth.Total bandwidth and bandwidth is used Difference be available bandwidth between current business plate.
The usual difference of byte value of each of the links list item is little, it is believed that the byte value of wherein one link list item can be with The byte value size of other link list items is represented, the quotient of " available bandwidth " and " byte value of any bar link list item " is calculated.One It, can be using obtained quotient as the list item quantity sent in the unit interval, in another case, can will obtain in the case of kind Quotient is multiplied with a threshold value, using obtained product as the list item quantity sent in the unit interval.The threshold value can be 0.6,0.7, Or any value between 0.6-0.7, the concrete numerical value of the threshold value do not limit.
Main business plate can be according to the list item quantity being calculated, to standby business board transmission link list item;In other words, main When business board is to standby business board transmission link list item, the quantity link list item is sent in each unit interval.In this way, being unlikely to Bandwidth between extra plate is wasted, while the transmission of business datum between other plates of bandwidth contributions between too many plate will not be occupied.
In existing scheme, main business is sent to standby business board data volume in the plate unit interval is a fixed value, in this way, such as The fruit data volume is a smaller value, and available bandwidth is larger between each business board in the network equipment, then cannot make full use of this can With bandwidth, bandwidth is not only wasted, but also reduces link list item synchronizing speed;If the data volume is a higher value, and network is set Available bandwidth is smaller between each business board in standby, and it will cause network congestions, reduce the treatment effeciency of the network equipment.
And in present embodiment, it can be standby to being sent in the main business plate unit interval according to actual bandwidth service condition The data volume of business board is adjusted, and scheme is flexible, more reasonable to the use of bandwidth.
S103:Standby business board stores the link list item to this for business board.
After standby business board receives the link list item of main business plate transmission, which is stored to itself, in this way, just Link list item is completed in the synchronization for business board.
As an implementation, standby business board stores link list item to after itself, can be sent to main business plate Synchronize successful message.In a kind of above-mentioned embodiment, link list item has been added in isochronous queue by main business plate, this reality Apply in mode, after main business plate synchronizes successful message receive that standby business board sends, can by isochronous queue should Link table entry deletion.
In the case of one kind, if there are multilink list item in isochronous queue, can by identification information pair this plurality of chain Road list item distinguishes, the identification information can be ID or be the version information of list item or be list item generated time Deng not limiting specifically.In this case, what standby business board was sent, which synchronize to carry in successful message, synchronizes successful chain The mark of road list item, main business plate receive after this synchronizes successful message, by the corresponding link list item of the mark from synchronous team It is deleted in row.
In existing scheme, after standby business board receives the link list item of main business plate transmission, does not send usually and synchronize success Message.In this way, main business plate does not know that whether link table item synchronizes success, it also cannot be to the link table of synchronization failure Item retransmits, and the validity of synchronization link list item is poor.And in present embodiment, standby business board stores link list item Afterwards, successful message is synchronized to the transmission of main business plate.In this way, main business plate can understand whether link list item synchronizes success, into And the link list item of synchronization failure is retransmitted, improve the validity of synchronization link list item.
And if main business plate after sending the first preset duration of the link list item to standby business board, does not receive this What standby business board was sent synchronizes successful message, which can be added in explorer queue by main business plate.A kind of feelings Under condition, which can be moved to from isochronous queue in explorer queue by main business plate, that is to say, that in isochronous queue It is middle by the link table entry deletion;In another case, the link list item can be copied to spy by main business plate from isochronous queue It surveys in queue, that is to say, that not by the link table entry deletion in isochronous queue.
After link list item is added to explorer queue by main business plate, starts timing, determine the link list item in explorer queue In there are durations.Monitoring this, there are durations whether to reach default detection duration, if reached, main business plate is first to standby business board Probe messages are sent, if main business plate receives the detection response message that standby business board is sent, main business plate is again to standby Business board sends the link list item.
Successfully disappear if main business plate after sending the link list item again, receives standby synchronizing for business board transmission Breath, then main business plate is by the link table entry deletion in explorer queue;If main business plate is sending the link list item again Do not receive that standby business board sends in second preset duration synchronizes successful message, then by the link list item there are when Changqing Zero, and restart timing, determine the link list item in explorer queue there are durations, and in the presence of this it is long reach it is default In the case of detecting duration, probe messages are sent to the standby business board.
Second preset duration may be the same or different with the first preset duration, not limit specifically.When default detection Length can rule of thumb be set, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit.
In a kind of embodiment, for the link list item in isochronous queue, if sending failure, can repeatedly it send out It send, if after transmission N (i.e. predetermined threshold value) is secondary, does not send yet successfully, then the link list item is added in explorer queue.Its In, N is positive integer.
Specifically, if main business plate does not receive standby business board in the first preset duration for sending the link list item and sends out That send synchronizes successful message, then main business plate can retransmit the link list item in isochronous queue.When first The number for synchronizing successful message and retransmitting the link list item is not received in preset duration and is less than predetermined threshold value When, it repeats and the link list item in the isochronous queue is retransmitted, until being received in the first preset duration The number for synchronizing successful message or retransmitting the link list item that the standby business board is sent is equal to the default threshold Value.
Wherein, described when receiving that the standby business board sends in the first preset duration when synchronizing successful message Main business plate deletes the link list item from the isochronous queue, and stops the retransmission to the link list item;When When retransmitting the number of the link list item and reaching predetermined threshold value, the main business plate is by the link list item from the synchronization It is deleted in queue, and executes the step being added to the link list item in explorer queue.
For example, if main business plate do not received in the first preset duration of transmission link list item the synchronization at The message of work(, then main business plate can once retransmit the link list item with every preset time period, until main business After what plate received that standby business board sends synchronizes successful message, main business plate deletes the link list item from isochronous queue, And retransmission of the stopping to the link list item.
And if main business plate does not receive synchronize successful message for what business board was sent always, when main business plate is to this When the number that link list item retransmits reaches predetermined threshold value, main business plate deletes the link list item from isochronous queue, and The link list item is added in explorer queue.
As described above, the newly-generated link list item of main business plate can be also added in isochronous queue, that is to say, that this implementation Both there is newly-generated link list item in mode, in isochronous queue, there is also multiple send is not successfully transmitted yet to standby business board Link list item;In the case of one kind, it can be marked to repeatedly sending the link list item not being successfully transmitted yet, main business plate is excellent First send the link list item that there is label in isochronous queue.
Alternatively, in another case, main business plate can set the priority of all link list items in isochronous queue, it is newborn The priority that repeatedly transmission is not successfully transmitted link list item yet can be less than at the priority of link list item, this is also rational.
If the network equipment includes a main business plate and multiple standby business boards, main business plate can be directed to each standby Business board safeguards an isochronous queue and an explorer queue.If the network equipment includes multiple main business plates and multiple standby industry It is engaged in plate, then a main business plate can correspond to one or more standby business boards, and for each main business plate, it can be directed to Its corresponding each standby business board safeguards an isochronous queue and an explorer queue respectively.
As an example it is assumed that there are a main business plate A and two standby business boards in the network equipment:Standby business board A1 and standby Business board A2.Main business plate A safeguards two isochronous queues:Isochronous queue 1 and isochronous queue 2, wherein isochronous queue 1 be for The isochronous queue that standby business board A1 is established, isochronous queue 2 are the isochronous queue established for standby business board A2.Main business plate A dimensions Protect two explorer queues:Explorer queue 1 and explorer queue 2, wherein explorer queue 1 is the detection established for standby business board A1 Queue, explorer queue 2 are the explorer queue established for standby business board A2.
After main business plate A generates link list item, the link list item of generation is added separately in two isochronous queues.Assuming that Standby business board A1 sends a notification message to main business plate, after main business plate receives the notification message, is obtained from isochronous queue 1 Link list item, and acquired link list item is sent to standby business board A1.
If standby business board A1 receives the link list item, standby business board A1 stores the link list item to itself, and to The A transmissions of main business plate synchronize successful message.Main business plate A is received after this synchronizes successful message, by the link list item from It is deleted in isochronous queue 1.
If main business plate A is not received synchronizes successful message for what business board A1 was sent, main business plate A is to the link List item is retransmitted, and is reached until receiving the number for synchronizing successful message or retransmitting that standby business board A1 is sent When to threshold value, stop retransmitting.
If main business plate A receives the successful message that synchronizes that standby business board A1 sends, main business plate A is by the link table Item is deleted from isochronous queue 1.If the number that main business plate A is retransmitted reaches threshold value, main business plate A is by the link table Item is moved to explorer queue 1.
After the link list item is moved to explorer queue 1 by main business plate A, starts timing, determine that the link list item is detecting In queue 1 there are durations.Monitoring this, there are durations whether to reach default detection duration, if reached, main business plate A is first to standby Business board A1 sends probe messages, if main business plate A receives the detection response message that standby business board A1 is sent, main business Plate A sends the link list item to standby business board A1 again.
If main business plate A does not receive standby business board A1 hairs in the second preset duration for sending the link list item again That send synchronize successful message, then by the link list item in explorer queue 1 there are when length reset, and restart meter When, determine the link list item in explorer queue 1 there are durations, and long the case where reaching default detection duration in the presence of this Under, send probe messages to standby business board A1.Successfully disappear if main business plate A receives standby synchronizing for business board A1 transmissions Breath, then main business plate A deletes the link list item from explorer queue 1.
Interactive process between main business plate A and standby business board A2 and the above process (main business plate A and standby business board A1 it Between interactive process) it is similar, repeat no more.
Using embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of the present invention, disappear in a first aspect, main business plate receives the notice that standby business board is sent Breath indicates that main business plate can carry out data interaction with standby business board, and in this case, main business plate is sent to standby business board again Link list item, the link list item that standby business board can send main business plate store, and therefore, this programme improves synchronous chain The reliability of road list item.Second aspect, standby business board synchronize to the transmission of main business plate and successfully disappear after storing link list item Breath can be again to standby business board transmission link list item, into one if main business plate, which does not receive this, synchronizes successful message Step improves the reliability of synchronization link list item.The third aspect, main business plate is according to actual bandwidth service condition, to main business plate The data volume that standby business board is sent in unit interval is adjusted, and scheme is flexible, more reasonable to the use of bandwidth.
Below with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 2 a, a kind of specific implementation mode is introduced, the network equipment includes a main business plate and two A standby business board:Standby business board 1 and standby business board 2.Main business plate safeguards two isochronous queues:Isochronous queue 1 and isochronous queue 2, wherein isochronous queue 1 is the isochronous queue established for standby business board 1, and isochronous queue 2 is to be established for standby business board 2 Isochronous queue.Main business plate safeguards two explorer queues:Explorer queue 1 and explorer queue 2, wherein explorer queue 1 is for standby The explorer queue that business board 1 is established, explorer queue 2 are the explorer queue established for standby business board 2.Main business plate is generating chain After the list item of road, the link list item of generation is stored into each isochronous queue respectively.
Any standby interaction between business board and main business plate is similar, below in case being illustrated for business board 1.
S201:Standby business board 1 sends a notification message upon actuation or when in non-busy condition to main business plate.
S202:Main business plate after receiving the notification message, according between the standby business boards of main business plate and two can With bandwidth, the data volume of the link list item sent is determined;Main business plate obtains link list item from isochronous queue 1, and according to institute Determining amount of data, to 1 transmission link list item of standby business board.
Specifically, data volume can determine in the following manner.
Main business plate can obtain the total bandwidth between main business plate and standby business board, and determine main business plate and standby business Bandwidth has been used between plate.
Main business plate is by the total bandwidth and the difference for having used bandwidth, as the available band between current business plate It is wide.
Main business plate determines the byte value for any bar link list item that the link list item includes, and band can be used described in calculating The wide quotient with the byte value determines the list item quantity sent in the unit interval according to the quotient.
Main business plate sends the quantity link list item according to determining list item quantity, to standby business board.
For example, usually, the total bandwidth between main business plate and standby business board is the hardware by the network equipment It can determine, which may be considered a fixed value, can include the total bandwidth, main business in the product parameters of the network equipment Business plate can obtain the total bandwidth by reading the product parameters.In addition, main business plate can according to main business plate with it is each standby Interaction data amount between business board determines the bandwidth currently used up, that is, this has used bandwidth.Total bandwidth and bandwidth is used Difference be available bandwidth between current business plate.
The usual difference of byte value of each of the links list item is little, it is believed that the byte value of wherein one link list item can be with The byte value size of other link list items is represented, the quotient of " available bandwidth " and " byte value of any bar link list item " is calculated.One It, can be using obtained quotient as the list item quantity sent in the unit interval in the case of kind;In another case, can will obtain Quotient is multiplied with a threshold value, using obtained product as the list item quantity sent in the unit interval.The threshold value can be 0.6,0.7, Or any value between 0.6-0.7, the concrete numerical value of the threshold value do not limit.
Main business plate can be according to the list item quantity being calculated, to 1 transmission link list item of standby business board;In other words, When main business plate is to standby 1 transmission link list item of business board, the quantity link list item is sent in each unit interval.In this way, not As for wasting bandwidth between extra plate, while the biography of business datum between other plates of bandwidth contributions between too many plate will not be occupied It is defeated.
S203:Standby business board 1 stores the link list item received to this for business board 1, and is sent together to main business plate Walk successful message.
S204:Main business plate deletes the link list item in isochronous queue 1 after receiving this and synchronizing successful message It removes.
And if main business plate after sending the first preset duration of the link list item to standby business board 1, does not receive This for business board 1 send synchronize successful message, then main business plate can each predetermined period, to the chain in isochronous queue 1 Road list item is once retransmitted, and successful message is synchronized for what business board 1 was sent until receiving.Later, main business plate The link list item is deleted from isochronous queue 1, and stops the retransmission to the link list item.
As described above, the newly-generated link list item of main business plate can be also added in isochronous queue, that is to say, that this implementation Both there is newly-generated link list item in mode, in isochronous queue, there is also multiple send is not successfully transmitted yet to standby business board Link list item;In the case of one kind, it can be marked to repeatedly sending the link list item not being successfully transmitted yet, main business plate is excellent First send the link list item that there is label in isochronous queue.
Alternatively, in another case, main business plate can set the priority of all link list items in isochronous queue, it is newborn The priority that repeatedly transmission is not successfully transmitted link list item yet can be less than at the priority of link list item, this is also rational.
If main business plate does not receive always synchronizes successful message for what business board 1 was sent, when main business plate is to this After the number that link list item retransmits reaches predetermined threshold value, main business plate deletes the link list item from isochronous queue 1, and The link list item is added in explorer queue 1.
After the link list item is added to explorer queue 1 by main business plate, starts timing, determine the link list item in detecting force In row 1 there are durations.Monitoring this, there are durations whether to reach default detection duration, if reached, main business plate is first to standby industry Business plate sends probe messages, if main business plate receives the detection response message that standby business board 1 is sent, main business plate is again The link list item is sent to standby business board 1.
If main business plate after sending the link list item again, receives synchronizing successfully for the standby transmission of business board 1 Message, then main business plate is by the link table entry deletion in explorer queue 1.If main business plate is sending the link list item again The second preset duration in do not receive that standby business board 1 sends synchronize successful message, then main business plate is by the link list item There are when length reset, and restart timing, determine the link list item in explorer queue 1 there are durations, and deposit at this In the case where duration reaches default detection duration, probe messages are sent to the standby business board.
Second preset duration may be the same or different with the first preset duration, not limit specifically.When default detection Length can rule of thumb be set, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit.
Using embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 of the present invention, disappear in a first aspect, main business plate receives the notice that standby business board is sent Breath indicates that main business plate can carry out data interaction with standby business board, and in this case, main business plate is sent to standby business board again Link list item, the link list item that standby business board can send main business plate store, and therefore, this programme improves synchronous chain The reliability of road list item.Second aspect, standby business board synchronize to the transmission of main business plate and successfully disappear after storing link list item Breath can be again to standby business board transmission link list item, into one if main business plate, which does not receive this, synchronizes successful message Step improves the reliability of synchronization link list item.The third aspect, main business plate is according to actual bandwidth service condition, to main business plate The data volume that standby business board is sent in unit interval is adjusted, and scheme is flexible, more reasonable to the use of bandwidth.
Corresponding with above method embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of link list item synchronizing device, such as Fig. 3 institutes Show, which is applied to the network equipment, and the network equipment includes main business plate and standby business board;Described device includes:It is set to institute It states for the first communication module 301 and memory module 303 of business board and the second communication module for being set to the main business plate 302;
First communication module 301, for sending a notification message to the main business plate;
Second communication module 302, for after receiving the notification message, the link list item of generation being sent to described Standby business board;
Memory module 303, for storing the link list item to the standby business board.
As an implementation, first communication module 301 specifically can be used for:After the standby business board starts, to The main business plate sends a notification message;
Alternatively, when the standby business board is in non-busy condition, send a notification message to the main business plate.
As an implementation, described device can also include:The first addition mould being set in the main business plate Block and the first removing module (not shown);
First add module, the link list item for generating the main business plate are added in isochronous queue;
Second communication module 302, is specifically used for:After receiving the notification message, obtained from the isochronous queue Link list item, and acquired link list item is sent to the standby business board;
First communication module 301 is additionally operable to store the link list item to the standby business board in the memory module Later, successful message is synchronized to main business plate transmission;
Second communication module 302, be additionally operable to receive it is described synchronize successful message after, triggering it is described first delete mould Block;
First removing module is used for the link table entry deletion in the isochronous queue.
As an implementation, described device further includes:It is set to the second add module in the main business plate, meter When module, judgment module and the second removing module (not shown);
Second add module, it is described same for not received in the first preset duration for sending the link list item In the case of walking successful message, the link list item is added in explorer queue, and trigger the timing module;
The timing module, for determine the link list item in the explorer queue there are durations;
Second communication module 302, be additionally operable in the presence of described it is long reach default detection duration in the case of, to described standby Business board sends probe messages, and after receiving the detection response message that the standby business board is sent, again to the standby industry Business plate sends the link list item;
The judgment module, for sending the link list item to the standby business board again in the second communication module Later, judge whether to receive that the standby business board sends synchronizes successful message, if received, triggering described second is deleted Except module;
Second removing module is used for the link table entry deletion in the explorer queue.
As an implementation, described device can also include:Dump block (not shown);
The judgment module is additionally operable to not receive the feelings for synchronizing successful message that the standby business board is sent in judgement Under condition, the dump block is triggered;
The dump block, for by the link list item there are when length reset.
As an implementation, second communication module 302 are additionally operable to:To the link list item in the isochronous queue into Row retransmits, and described synchronize successful message when not received in the first preset duration and retransmits the link list item Number when being less than predetermined threshold value, repeat and the link list item in the isochronous queue retransmitted, until the The standby business board transmission is received in one preset duration synchronizes successful message, or retransmits time of the link list item Number is equal to the predetermined threshold value;
Wherein, when receiving when synchronizing successful message of the standby business board transmission in the first preset duration, stop Retransmission to the link list item, and trigger first removing module;When the number for retransmitting the link list item When reaching predetermined threshold value, stop the retransmission to the link list item, and trigger first removing module and described second Add module.
As an implementation, second communication module 302 are additionally operable to:Determine the main business plate and the standby business Available bandwidth between plate, and the data volume of the link list item sent according to available bandwidth determination;According to the data volume, To the standby business board transmission link list item.
As an implementation, second communication module 302 are additionally operable to:
Obtain the total bandwidth between the main business plate and the standby business board;Determine the main business plate and the standby industry Bandwidth has been used between business plate;By the total bandwidth and the difference for having used bandwidth, as available between current business plate Bandwidth;Determine the byte value for any bar link list item that the link list item includes;Calculate the available bandwidth and the word The quotient of section value determines the list item quantity sent in the unit interval according to the quotient.
Using embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 of the present invention, disappear in a first aspect, main business plate receives the notice that standby business board is sent Breath indicates that main business plate can carry out data interaction with standby business board, and in this case, main business plate is sent to standby business board again Link list item, the link list item that standby business board can send main business plate store, and therefore, this programme improves synchronous chain The reliability of road list item.Second aspect, standby business board synchronize to the transmission of main business plate and successfully disappear after storing link list item Breath can be again to standby business board transmission link list item, into one if main business plate, which does not receive this, synchronizes successful message Step improves the reliability of synchronization link list item.The third aspect, main business plate is according to actual bandwidth service condition, to main business plate The data volume that standby business board is sent in unit interval is adjusted, and scheme is flexible, more reasonable to the use of bandwidth.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of network equipment, including main business plate and standby business board;
The standby business board, for sending a notification message to the main business plate;
The main business plate, for after receiving the notification message, the link list item of generation being sent to described standby Business board;
The standby business board, for storing the link list item to the standby business board.
The network equipment can be gateway, router, interchanger, load-balancing device etc., not limit specifically.The net Any of the above-described kind of link list item synchronous method may be implemented in network equipment.
For example, as shown in Figure 2 a, the network equipment includes a main business plate and multiple standby business boards:Standby business board 1 With standby business board 2;In this case, standby business board described in above-mentioned link list item synchronous method embodiment is same standby business Plate, by above-mentioned link list item synchronous method, link list item can be synchronized in any standby business board by main business plate.
Alternatively, if the network equipment includes multiple main business plates and multiple standby business boards, main business plate can be with Corresponding one or more standby business boards, by above-mentioned link list item synchronous method, link list item can be synchronized to by main business plate In its corresponding any standby business board.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored in the computer readable storage medium There are computer program, the computer program to realize any of the above-described kind of link list item synchronous method when being executed by processor.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
Each embodiment in this specification is all made of relevant mode and describes, identical similar portion between each embodiment Point just to refer each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.Especially for Fig. 3 institutes Network equipment embodiment and above computer readable storage medium shown in the link list item synchronizing device embodiment shown, Fig. 2 a For matter embodiment, since it is substantially similar to link list item synchronous method embodiment shown in Fig. 1-2, so the comparison of description Simply, related place illustrates referring to the part of link list item synchronous method embodiment shown in Fig. 1-2.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so within the spirit and principles in the present invention, are all contained in protection scope of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of link list item synchronous method, which is characterized in that be applied to the network equipment, the network equipment includes main business plate With standby business board;The method includes:
The standby business board sends a notification message to the main business plate;
The main business plate is sent to the standby business board after receiving the notification message, by the link list item of generation;
The standby business board stores the link list item to the standby business board.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the method further includes:
The link list item generated is added in isochronous queue by the main business plate;
The main business plate is sent to the standby business board after receiving the notification message, by the link list item of generation, packet It includes:
The main business plate obtains link list item, and will be obtained after receiving the notification message from the isochronous queue The link list item taken is sent to the standby business board;
The link list item is stored to the standby business board in the standby business board, further includes:
The standby business board synchronizes successful message to main business plate transmission;
The main business plate receive it is described synchronize successful message after, the link list item in the isochronous queue is deleted It removes.
3. if according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the main business plate is sending the of the link list item Do not received in one preset duration it is described synchronize successful message, the method further includes:
The link list item is added in explorer queue by the main business plate, and starts timing, determines that the link list item exists In the explorer queue there are durations;
If long in the presence of described reach default detection duration, the main business plate sends probe messages to the standby business board, And after receiving the detection response message that the standby business board is sent, the link table is sent to the standby business board again ;
If what the main business plate received that the standby business board sends synchronizes successful message, will be in the explorer queue The link table entry deletion.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the method further includes:
If the main business plate do not received in the second preset duration for sending the link list item again the synchronization at The message of work(, then by the link list item there are when length reset, and return and execute the startup timing, determine the link table In the explorer queue the step of there are durations.
5. method according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that if the main business plate is sending the link list item The first preset duration in do not receive it is described synchronize successful message, the link list item is added in the main business plate Before in explorer queue, further include:
The main business plate retransmits the link list item in the isochronous queue, when not connect in the first preset duration When receiving the number for synchronizing successful message and retransmitting the link list item less than predetermined threshold value, repeat to institute The link list item stated in isochronous queue is retransmitted, and is sent until receiving the standby business board in the first preset duration Synchronize successful message, or retransmit the number of the link list item and be equal to the predetermined threshold value;
Wherein, when receiving that the standby business board sends in the first preset duration when synchronizing successful message, the main business Business plate deletes the link list item from the isochronous queue, and stops the retransmission to the link list item;When again When sending the number of the link list item and reaching predetermined threshold value, the main business plate is by the link list item from the isochronous queue Middle deletion, and execute the step link list item being added in explorer queue.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the link list item of generation is sent to institute by the main business plate Standby business board is stated, including:
The main business plate determines the available bandwidth between the main business plate and the standby business board, and uses band according to described Width determines the data volume of the link list item sent;The main business plate is according to the data volume, to the standby business board send chain Road list item.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described in the main business plate main business plate determine with it is described standby Available bandwidth between business board, and the data volume of the link list item sent according to available bandwidth determination, including:
The main business plate obtains the total bandwidth between the main business plate and the standby business board;
The main business plate determines has used bandwidth between the main business plate and the standby business board;
The main business plate is by the total bandwidth and the difference for having used bandwidth, as the available band between current business plate It is wide;
The main business plate determines the byte value of any bar link list item in the link list item;
The main business plate calculates the quotient of the available bandwidth and the byte value, is determined in the unit interval and is sent according to the quotient List item quantity.
8. a kind of link list item synchronizing device, which is characterized in that be applied to the network equipment, the network equipment includes main business plate With standby business board;Described device includes:It is set to the first communication module of the standby business board and memory module and is set to The second communication module of the main business plate;
The first communication module, for sending a notification message to the main business plate;
The second communication module, for after receiving the notification message, the link list item of generation being sent to described standby Business board;
The memory module, for storing the link list item to the standby business board.
9. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described device further includes:It is set in the main business plate The first add module and the first removing module;
First add module, the link list item for generating the main business plate are added in isochronous queue;
The second communication module, is specifically used for:After receiving the notification message, link is obtained from the isochronous queue List item, and acquired link list item is sent to the standby business board;
The first communication module, be additionally operable to the memory module by the link list item store to the standby business board it Afterwards, successful message is synchronized to main business plate transmission;
The second communication module, be additionally operable to receive it is described synchronize successful message after, trigger first removing module;
First removing module is used for the link table entry deletion in the isochronous queue.
10. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described device further includes:It is set in the main business plate The second add module, timing module, judgment module and the second removing module;
Second add module, for do not received in the first preset duration for sending the link list item synchronization at In the case of the message of work(, the link list item is added in explorer queue, and trigger the timing module;
The timing module, for determine the link list item in the explorer queue there are durations;
The second communication module is additionally operable in the case of the default detection duration of long arrival in the presence of described, to the standby industry Business plate sends probe messages, and after receiving the detection response message that the standby business board is sent, again to the standby business Plate sends the link list item;
The judgment module, for the second communication module again to the standby business board transmission link list item it Afterwards, judge whether to receive that the standby business board sends synchronizes successful message, if received, triggering described second is deleted Module;
Second removing module is used for the link table entry deletion in the explorer queue.
11. device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the second communication module is additionally operable to:To the synchronization Link list item in queue is retransmitted, when not receiving the successful message and again of synchronizing in the first preset duration When newly sending the number of the link list item less than predetermined threshold value, repeats and the link list item in the isochronous queue is carried out It retransmits, until receive the standby business board transmission in the first preset duration synchronizes successful message, or sends out again The number of the link list item is sent to be equal to the predetermined threshold value;
Wherein, when receiving when synchronizing successful message of the standby business board transmission in the first preset duration, stop to institute The retransmission of link list item is stated, and triggers first removing module;When the number for retransmitting the link list item reaches When predetermined threshold value, stop the retransmission to the link list item, and triggers first removing module and second addition Module.
12. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the second communication module is additionally operable to:Determine the master Available bandwidth between business board and the standby business board, and the data of the link list item sent according to available bandwidth determination Amount;According to the data volume, to the standby business board transmission link list item.
13. a kind of network equipment, which is characterized in that including main business plate and standby business board;
The standby business board, for sending a notification message to the main business plate;
The main business plate, for after receiving the notification message, the link list item of generation to be sent to the standby business Plate;
The standby business board, for storing the link list item to the standby business board.
CN201810385513.7A 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of link list item synchronous method, device and equipment Pending CN108616337A (en)

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