CN108601048B - Flow control method and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Flow control method and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108601048B
CN108601048B CN201810344891.0A CN201810344891A CN108601048B CN 108601048 B CN108601048 B CN 108601048B CN 201810344891 A CN201810344891 A CN 201810344891A CN 108601048 B CN108601048 B CN 108601048B
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flow
data
uplink
downlink
mobile terminal
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CN108601048A (en
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王建辉
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/10Flow control between communication endpoints
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/53Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a flow control method and a mobile terminal. The method comprises the following steps: if the residual flow value is detected to be smaller than the preset value, acquiring a foreground application program, wherein the residual flow value is a difference value between a flow threshold value and a flow value used by the mobile terminal; setting the processing priority of the uplink data and the downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the foreground application program; and according to the setting result of the processing priority, preferentially distributing the flow for the high-priority data in the uplink data and the downlink data. The invention carries out priority processing on the data with high priority according to the use appeal of the user to the uplink data and the downlink data under the network condition with flow limitation, thereby effectively improving the user experience.

Description

Flow control method and mobile terminal
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a flow control method and a mobile terminal.
Background
With the rapid development and popularization of internet applications of mobile terminals, users using the mobile terminals are increasing, and the completion of many functions of the mobile terminals cannot leave the network.
At present, a user can access a mobile network or a shared network to realize an internet surfing function when going out. However, to prevent malicious downloads or traffic exceeding the resulting tariff, the network is typically provided with traffic restrictions.
Therefore, after accessing a network with traffic limitation, the mobile terminal will face a disruption of the internet access function caused by insufficient traffic. And after the mobile terminal is forced to be offline, all tasks which are uploaded and/or downloaded by the user are interrupted. Such a scenario seriously affects the user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a flow control method and a mobile terminal, and aims to solve the problem that the mobile terminal cannot complete an ongoing data transmission task after the flow exceeds the flow control method in the prior art, so that the user experience is poor.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is realized as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a flow control method, which is applied to a mobile terminal, and the method includes:
if the residual flow value is detected to be smaller than the preset value, acquiring a foreground application program, wherein the residual flow value is a difference value between a flow threshold value and a flow value used by the mobile terminal;
setting the processing priority of the uplink data and the downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the foreground application program;
and according to the setting result of the processing priority, preferentially distributing the flow for the high-priority data in the uplink data and the downlink data.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a foreground application program if the residual flow value is detected to be smaller than a preset value, wherein the residual flow value is a difference value between a flow threshold value and a flow value used by the mobile terminal;
the setting module is used for setting the processing priority of the uplink data and the downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the foreground application program;
and the flow distribution module is used for preferentially distributing flow for the high-priority data in the uplink data and the downlink data according to the setting result of the processing priority.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, including: the flow control method comprises the following steps of a memory, a processor and a flow control program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the flow control program realizes the steps of the flow control method when being executed by the processor.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a flow control program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when executed by a processor, the flow control program implements the steps of the flow control method.
In the embodiment of the invention, if the residual flow value is detected to be smaller than the preset value, a foreground application program is obtained, wherein the residual flow value is the difference value between the flow threshold value and the flow value used by the mobile terminal; setting the processing priority of the uplink data and the downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the foreground application program; and according to the setting result of the processing priority, preferentially distributing the flow for the high-priority data in the uplink data and the downlink data. Therefore, under the network condition with flow limitation, the data with high priority can be processed preferentially according to the use appeal of the user to the uplink data and the downlink data, and the user experience is further improved effectively.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a flow control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second flowchart of a flow control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a third flowchart of a flow control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is one of the block diagrams of a mobile terminal in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a second block diagram of the mobile terminal in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a third block diagram of a mobile terminal in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a fourth block diagram of the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a fifth block diagram of a mobile terminal in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic hardware configuration diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, a flowchart of a flow control method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, and is applied to a mobile terminal, where the method specifically includes the following steps:
and 101, if the residual flow value is detected to be smaller than the preset value, acquiring a foreground application program, wherein the residual flow value is a difference value between a flow threshold value and a flow value used by the mobile terminal.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal accesses to the network, and in a preferred embodiment, the network may be a hotspot sharing network, that is, a network in a train station, a museum, or other scenes. In another preferred embodiment, the network may be a mobile network. The network has a traffic threshold, that is, in a normal case, a host of the network is provided with a traffic limit value, and the traffic limit value is the traffic threshold in the embodiment of the present invention.
After the mobile terminal accesses the network, the residual flow state of the mobile terminal is monitored in real time, and the relation between the residual flow and the preset value is obtained. In the embodiment of the present invention, the remaining traffic is a difference between the traffic threshold and the traffic value used by the mobile terminal.
In an embodiment, the preset value may be a traffic limit value set by the host, specifically, when the mobile terminal accesses a network such as a shared network with traffic limit, if the network has traffic limit, a traffic limit reminder is sent to the mobile terminal, and after detecting the traffic limit reminder, the mobile terminal may know that the current access network has traffic limit, and may set the traffic limit value as the preset value in the embodiment of the present invention. In another embodiment, the preset value may also be a numerical value manually set by a user. For example, the following steps are carried out: if the preset value is set to be 100M by the user, the technical scheme involved in the embodiment of the invention can be implemented when the residual flow value is less than 100M.
In the embodiment of the invention, the mobile terminal acquires the foreground application program under the condition that the detected residual flow value is smaller than the preset value. Specifically, the mobile terminal may obtain which application program is currently being executed in the foreground by detecting a third-party interface and the like.
And 102, setting the processing priority of the uplink data and the downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the foreground application program.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the foreground application, the mobile terminal may set the processing priority of the uplink data and the downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the uplink attribute and the downlink attribute of the foreground application. The user can set the uplink and downlink attributes of the application program in the attribute information of the application program. And setting the processing priority of the uplink data and the downlink data of the mobile terminal by acquiring the uplink attribute information and the downlink attribute information of the foreground application program. Optionally, the uplink and downlink attributes of the foreground application may also be determined by obtaining the total uplink data amount and the total downlink data amount of the foreground application within a preset time period. And if the total uplink data amount of the foreground application program in the preset time period is greater than or equal to the total downlink data amount of the foreground application program in the preset time period, determining that the attribute information of the foreground application program comprises the uplink attribute. And if the total amount of uplink data of the foreground application program in the preset time period is less than the total amount of downlink data of the foreground application program in the preset time period, determining that the attribute information of the foreground application program comprises downlink attributes. And if the attribute information of the foreground application program comprises the uplink attribute, setting the processing priority of the uplink data of the mobile terminal as high priority, and setting the processing priority of the downlink data of the mobile terminal as low priority. And if the attribute information of the foreground application program comprises the downlink attribute, setting the processing priority of the downlink data of the mobile terminal as high priority, and setting the processing priority of the uplink data of the mobile terminal as low priority.
And 103, preferentially distributing the flow for the high-priority data in the uplink data and the downlink data according to the setting result of the processing priority.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal preferentially allocates traffic to the data set as the high priority in the uplink data and the downlink data according to the setting result of the processing priority. In one embodiment, if the uplink data is set as the high priority data, the traffic is preferentially allocated to the uplink data, that is, the remaining traffic is preferentially allocated to the uplink data and is reallocated to the downlink data. Similarly, if the downlink data is set as the high-priority data, the traffic is preferentially allocated to the downlink data, that is, the remaining traffic is preferentially allocated to the downlink data and is then allocated to the uplink data.
In the embodiment of the invention, if the residual flow value is detected to be smaller than the preset value, a foreground application program is obtained, wherein the residual flow value is the difference value between the flow threshold value and the flow value used by the mobile terminal; setting the processing priority of the uplink data and the downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the foreground application program; and according to the setting result of the processing priority, preferentially distributing the flow for the high-priority data in the uplink data and the downlink data. Therefore, under the network condition with flow limitation, the data with high priority can be processed preferentially according to the use appeal of the user to the uplink data and the downlink data, and the user experience is further improved effectively.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, a flowchart of a flow control method according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
step 201, if it is detected that the remaining flow value is smaller than the preset value, a foreground application program is obtained, wherein the remaining flow value is a difference value between the flow threshold value and the flow value used by the mobile terminal.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal accesses to the network, and in a preferred embodiment, the network may be a hotspot sharing network, that is, a network in a train station, a museum, or other scenes. In another preferred embodiment, the network may be a mobile network. The network has a traffic threshold, that is, in a normal case, a host of the network is provided with a traffic limit value, and the traffic limit value is the traffic threshold in the embodiment of the present invention.
After the mobile terminal accesses the network, the residual flow state of the mobile terminal is monitored in real time, and the relation between the residual flow and the preset value is obtained. In the embodiment of the present invention, the remaining traffic is a difference between the traffic threshold and the traffic value used by the mobile terminal.
In an embodiment, the preset value may be a traffic limit value set by the host, specifically, when the mobile terminal accesses a network such as a shared network with traffic limit, if the network has traffic limit, a traffic limit reminder is sent to the mobile terminal, and after detecting the traffic limit reminder, the mobile terminal may know that the current access network has traffic limit, and may set the traffic limit value as the preset value in the embodiment of the present invention. In another embodiment, the preset value may also be a numerical value manually set by a user. For example, the following steps are carried out: if the preset value is set to be 100M by the user, the technical scheme involved in the embodiment of the invention can be implemented when the residual flow value is less than 100M.
In the embodiment of the invention, the mobile terminal acquires the foreground application program under the condition that the detected residual flow value is smaller than the preset value. Specifically, the mobile terminal may obtain which application program is currently being executed in the foreground by detecting a third-party interface and the like.
Step 202, setting the processing priority of the uplink data and the downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the foreground application program.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the foreground application, the mobile terminal may set the processing priority of the uplink and downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the uplink and downlink attributes of the foreground application. For example, the following steps are carried out: and if the current foreground running application program is video downloading, namely downlink data, the mobile terminal sets the downlink data to be in high priority.
Step 203, respectively counting the flow rate required by the uplink data and the flow rate required by the downlink data.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal monitors the traffic required by each task in real time, where the required traffic refers to the traffic required when the task is completed. And then, the mobile terminal divides the tasks into uplink data and downlink data according to the flow attributes of the tasks. For example: and the flow attribute of the mail sending task is output, namely the uplink data. And the flow attribute of the browsed webpage is input, namely downlink data.
And then, the mobile terminal can respectively carry out the statistics of the required flow on the divided uplink data and the divided downlink data. That is, the traffic required by all uplink tasks is superimposed, and the traffic required by the uplink data can be acquired. Similarly, the flow required by all downlink tasks is superposed, and the flow required by downlink data can be obtained.
And step 204, if the uplink data is set to be in the high priority level, detecting whether the flow required by the uplink data exceeds the residual flow value.
Specifically, in this embodiment, if the user sets the uplink data to be of high priority, the mobile terminal detects whether the traffic required by the uplink data exceeds the remaining traffic value. If yes, go to step 205, otherwise, go to step 207.
Step 205, distributing all the residual flows to uplink data; and selecting a plurality of uplink tasks from the uplink data to process, wherein the sum of the superposed flow of the uplink tasks is less than or equal to the residual flow value.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, when detecting that the flow required by the uplink data exceeds the remaining flow value, the mobile terminal stops allocating the flow to the downlink data, that is, the mobile terminal stops allocating the flow to all downlink tasks in the downlink data. Moreover, since the flow rate required by the uplink data exceeds the flow rate limit value, when all tasks in the uplink data occupy the flow rate, all tasks or most tasks may not be completed. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal may select a plurality of uplink tasks from the uplink data to process, where a sum of the superimposed flows of the plurality of uplink tasks is less than or equal to the remaining flow value. Specifically, the manner for the mobile terminal to select the plurality of uplink tasks from the uplink data may be:
1) and detecting the flow required by each uplink task in the uplink data.
Specifically, the mobile terminal may detect a traffic required by each uplink task in the uplink data. In one embodiment, the mobile terminal ranks the detected traffic in order of decreasing size.
2) Selecting a plurality of uplink tasks according to a preset mode according to the flow required by each uplink task in the uplink data; or selecting a plurality of uplink tasks according to the received user instruction according to the flow required by each uplink task in the uplink data.
Specifically, in an embodiment, the mobile terminal selects a plurality of uplink tasks according to a preset manner according to the detected flow rate required by each uplink task in the uplink data, where the preset manner may be to select a plurality of uplink tasks from uplink tasks whose required flow rate does not exceed a flow rate limit value, according to the flow rate required from a large flow rate to a small flow rate, or according to the flow rate required from a small flow rate to a large flow rate. The invention is not limited in this regard. In the embodiment of the present invention, the preset mode may be factory set, or may be preset by a user.
In another embodiment, the mobile terminal may display the sorted uplink tasks on a screen for selection by the user. And the user can select the corresponding uplink task according to the actual requirement. And if the sum of the flows required by the plurality of uplink tasks selected by the user exceeds the residual flow, the mobile terminal makes a flow exceeding prompt so as to enable the user to change the selection scheme.
And step 206, reserving flow for the uplink data according to the flow required by the uplink data.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal reserves sufficient traffic for the uplink data according to the traffic required by the uplink data when detecting that the traffic required by the uplink data does not exceed the remaining traffic value. For example, the following steps are carried out: if the flow limit value is 100M and the flow required by the uplink data is 80M, the mobile terminal reserves 80M flow for the uplink data, and the remaining 20M flow can be used by the downlink data.
By means of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the embodiment of the invention can reserve the flow for the uplink data with high priority preferentially according to the use appeal of the user to the uplink data under the condition that the network has flow limitation and the user has the use requirements of the uplink data and the downlink data, so that the residual flow can be used for the user to experience other use scenes under the condition of ensuring that the actual requirements of the user are met, and the satisfaction degree and the internet experience of the user are effectively improved.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 3, a flow chart of a flow control method according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
step 301, if it is detected that the remaining traffic value is smaller than the preset value, a foreground application program is obtained, wherein the remaining traffic value is a difference value between the traffic threshold value and the traffic value used by the mobile terminal.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal accesses to the network, and in a preferred embodiment, the network may be a hotspot sharing network, that is, a network in a train station, a museum, or other scenes. In another preferred embodiment, the network may be a mobile network. The network has a traffic threshold, that is, in a normal case, a host of the network is provided with a traffic limit value, and the traffic limit value is the traffic threshold in the embodiment of the present invention.
After the mobile terminal accesses the network, the residual flow state of the mobile terminal is monitored in real time, and the relation between the residual flow and the preset value is obtained. In the embodiment of the present invention, the remaining traffic is a difference between the traffic threshold and the traffic value used by the mobile terminal.
In an embodiment, the preset value may be a traffic limit value set by the host, specifically, when the mobile terminal accesses a network such as a shared network with traffic limit, if the network has traffic limit, a traffic limit reminder is sent to the mobile terminal, and after detecting the traffic limit reminder, the mobile terminal may know that the current access network has traffic limit, and may set the traffic limit value as the preset value in the embodiment of the present invention. In another embodiment, the preset value may also be a numerical value manually set by a user. For example, the following steps are carried out: if the preset value is set to be 100M by the user, the technical scheme involved in the embodiment of the invention can be implemented when the residual flow value is less than 100M.
In the embodiment of the invention, the mobile terminal acquires the foreground application program under the condition that the detected residual flow value is smaller than the preset value. Specifically, the mobile terminal may obtain which application program is currently being executed in the foreground by detecting a third-party interface and the like.
And 302, setting the processing priority of the uplink data and the downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the foreground application program.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the foreground application, the mobile terminal may set the processing priority of the uplink and downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the uplink and downlink attributes of the foreground application. For example, the following steps are carried out: and if the current foreground running application program is video downloading, namely downlink data, the mobile terminal sets the downlink data to be in high priority.
Step 303, respectively counting the flow rate required by the uplink data and the flow rate required by the downlink data.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal monitors the traffic required by each task in real time, where the required traffic refers to the traffic required when the task is completed. And then, the mobile terminal divides the tasks into uplink data and downlink data according to the flow attributes of the tasks. For example: and the flow attribute of the mail sending task is output, namely the uplink data. And the flow attribute of the browsed webpage is input, namely downlink data.
And then, the mobile terminal can respectively carry out the statistics of the required flow on the divided uplink data and the divided downlink data. That is, the traffic required by all uplink tasks is superimposed, and the traffic required by the uplink data can be acquired. Similarly, the flow required by all downlink tasks is superposed, and the flow required by downlink data can be obtained.
And step 304, if the downlink data is set to be in the high priority level, detecting whether the flow required by the downlink data exceeds the residual flow value.
Specifically, in this embodiment, if the user sets the downlink data to be of high priority, the mobile terminal detects whether the traffic required by the downlink data exceeds the remaining traffic value. If yes, the process proceeds to step 305, otherwise, the process proceeds to step 307.
Step 305, all the remaining traffic is allocated to the downlink data. And selecting a plurality of downlink tasks from the downlink data to process, wherein the sum of the superposed flow of the downlink tasks is less than or equal to the residual flow value.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, when detecting that the flow required by the downlink data exceeds the remaining flow value, the mobile terminal stops allocating the flow to the uplink data, that is, the mobile terminal stops allocating the flow to all uplink tasks in the uplink data. Moreover, since the flow rate required by the downlink data exceeds the flow rate limit value, when all tasks in the downlink data occupy the flow rate, all tasks or most tasks may not be completed. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal may select a plurality of downlink tasks from the downlink data to process, where a sum of the superimposed flows of the plurality of downlink tasks is less than or equal to the remaining flow value. Specifically, the manner of selecting the plurality of downlink tasks from the downlink data by the mobile terminal may be:
1) and detecting the flow required by each downlink task in the downlink data.
Specifically, the mobile terminal can detect the flow required by each downlink task in the downlink data. In one embodiment, the mobile terminal ranks the detected traffic in order of decreasing size.
2) Selecting a plurality of downlink tasks according to a preset mode according to the flow required by each downlink task in the downlink data; or selecting a plurality of downlink tasks according to the received user instruction according to the flow required by each downlink task in the downlink data.
Specifically, in an embodiment, the mobile terminal selects a plurality of downlink tasks according to a preset manner according to the detected traffic required by each downlink task in the downlink data, where the preset manner may be to select a plurality of downlink tasks from downlink tasks whose required traffic does not exceed a traffic limit value according to a required traffic from a large downlink task to a small downlink task, or to select a plurality of downlink tasks according to a required traffic from a small downlink task to a large downlink task. The invention is not limited in this regard. In the embodiment of the present invention, the preset mode may be factory set, or may be preset by a user.
In another embodiment, the mobile terminal may display the detected sorted downstream tasks on a screen for selection by the user. The user can select the corresponding downlink task according to the actual requirement. If the sum of the flows required by the plurality of downlink tasks selected by the user exceeds the residual flow value, the mobile terminal makes a flow exceeding prompt so that the user can change the selection scheme.
And step 306, distributing the flow for the downlink data according to the flow required by the downlink data.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal reserves sufficient traffic for the downlink data according to the traffic required by the downlink data when detecting that the traffic required by the downlink data does not exceed the traffic limit value. For example, the following steps are carried out: if the traffic limit value is 100M and the traffic required by the downlink data is 80M, the mobile terminal reserves 80M traffic for the downlink data, and the remaining 20M traffic is available for the uplink data.
By means of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the embodiment of the invention can preferentially reserve the flow for the downlink data with high priority according to the use appeal of the user to the downlink data under the condition that the network has flow limitation and the user has the use requirements of the uplink data and the downlink data, so that the residual flow can be used for the user to experience other use scenes under the condition of ensuring that the actual requirements of the user are met, and the satisfaction degree and the internet experience of the user are effectively improved.
Example four
Referring to fig. 4, a block diagram of a mobile terminal of one embodiment of the present invention is shown. The mobile terminal of the embodiment of the invention can realize the details of the flow control method in the first to third embodiments and achieve the same effect. The mobile terminal 400 shown in fig. 4 includes:
the obtaining module 401 is configured to obtain a foreground application program if it is detected that the remaining traffic value is smaller than the preset value, where the remaining traffic value is a difference between the traffic threshold and the traffic value used by the mobile terminal.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal accesses to the network, and in a preferred embodiment, the network may be a hotspot sharing network, that is, a network in a train station, a museum, or other scenes. In another preferred embodiment, the network may be a mobile network. The network has a traffic threshold, that is, in a normal case, a host of the network is provided with a traffic limit value, and the traffic limit value is the traffic threshold in the embodiment of the present invention.
After the mobile terminal accesses the network, the residual flow state of the mobile terminal is monitored in real time, and the relation between the residual flow and the preset value is obtained. In the embodiment of the present invention, the remaining traffic is a difference between the traffic threshold and the traffic value used by the mobile terminal.
In an embodiment, the preset value may be a traffic limit value set by the host, specifically, when the mobile terminal accesses a network such as a shared network with traffic limit, if the network has traffic limit, a traffic limit reminder is sent to the mobile terminal, and after detecting the traffic limit reminder, the mobile terminal may know that the current access network has traffic limit, and may set the traffic limit value as the preset value in the embodiment of the present invention. In another embodiment, the preset value may also be a numerical value manually set by a user. For example, the following steps are carried out: if the preset value is set to be 100M by the user, the technical scheme involved in the embodiment of the invention can be implemented when the residual flow value is less than 100M.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining module 401 obtains the foreground application program when detecting that the remaining flow value is smaller than the preset value. Specifically, the obtaining module 401 may obtain which application program is currently being executed in the foreground by detecting a third-party interface or the like.
A setting module 402, configured to set a processing priority of uplink data and downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the foreground application.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the foreground application is acquired, the setting module 402 may set the processing priority of the uplink and downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the uplink and downlink attributes of the foreground application.
The traffic allocation module 403 is configured to preferentially allocate traffic for high-priority data in the uplink data and the downlink data according to the setting result of the processing priority.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the traffic allocation module 403 preferentially allocates traffic for the data set as the high priority in the uplink data and the downlink data according to the setting result of the processing priority. In one embodiment, if the uplink data is set as high priority data, the traffic allocation module 403 preferentially allocates traffic to the uplink data, that is, preferentially allocates the remaining traffic to the uplink data and reallocates the remaining traffic to the downlink data. Similarly, if the downlink data is set as the high priority data, the traffic allocation module 403 preferentially allocates the traffic to the downlink data, that is, preferentially allocates the remaining traffic to the downlink data and then allocates the remaining traffic to the uplink data.
Referring to fig. 5, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of fig. 4, the traffic distribution module 403 may include:
the first statistical submodule 4031 is configured to separately count a flow rate required by the uplink data and a flow rate required by the downlink data.
A first detecting submodule 4032, configured to detect whether a flow rate required by uplink data exceeds a remaining flow rate value if the uplink data is set to a high priority.
And a first allocating submodule 4033, configured to allocate all remaining traffic to the uplink data if the first detecting submodule detects that the remaining traffic is positive.
The first selecting submodule 4034 is configured to select a plurality of uplink tasks from the uplink data to process, where a sum of the superimposed flows of the plurality of uplink tasks is less than or equal to the remaining flow value.
And the first reservation submodule 4035 is configured to, if the first detection submodule detects that the uplink data is not the second detection submodule, reserve the traffic for the uplink data according to the traffic required by the uplink data.
Referring to fig. 6, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first selection sub-module 4034 may include:
a first detecting unit 4034a, configured to detect a flow required by each uplink task in the uplink data.
A first selecting unit 4034b, configured to select, according to a flow rate required by each uplink task in the uplink data, a plurality of uplink tasks in a preset manner; or selecting a plurality of uplink tasks according to the received user instruction according to the flow required by each uplink task in the uplink data.
Referring to fig. 7, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of fig. 4, the traffic distribution module 403 may include:
and a second statistic submodule 4036, configured to separately count a traffic required by the uplink data and a traffic required by the downlink data.
And a second detecting submodule 4037, configured to detect whether a traffic required by the downlink data exceeds a remaining traffic value if the downlink data is set to the high priority.
And the second allocating submodule 4038 is configured to allocate all remaining traffic to the downlink data if the second detecting submodule detects that the remaining traffic is positive.
And a second selecting submodule 4039, configured to select multiple downlink tasks from the downlink data to process, where a sum of superposed flows of the multiple downlink tasks is smaller than or equal to the remaining flow value.
And the second reservation submodule 4040 is configured to, if the detection by the second detection submodule is negative, allocate traffic to the downlink data according to the traffic required by the downlink data.
Referring to fig. 8, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second selection sub-module 4039 may include:
a second detecting unit 4039a, configured to detect a traffic required by each downlink task in the downlink data.
A second selecting unit 4039b, configured to select a plurality of downlink tasks according to a preset manner according to a flow rate required by each downlink task in the downlink data; or selecting a plurality of downlink tasks according to the received user instruction according to the flow required by each downlink task in the downlink data.
The mobile terminal 400 provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the mobile terminal in the method embodiments of fig. 1 to fig. 3, and is not described herein again to avoid repetition.
The mobile terminal 400, through the above modules, acquires a foreground application program by detecting that a remaining flow value is smaller than a preset value, wherein the remaining flow value is a difference value between a flow threshold value and a flow value used by the mobile terminal; setting the processing priority of the uplink data and the downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the foreground application program; and according to the setting result of the processing priority, preferentially distributing the flow for the high-priority data in the uplink data and the downlink data. Therefore, under the network condition with flow limitation, the data with high priority can be processed preferentially according to the use appeal of the user to the uplink data and the downlink data, and the user experience is further improved effectively.
EXAMPLE five
Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a hardware configuration of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention,
the mobile terminal 900 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 901, a network module 902, an audio output unit 903, an input unit 904, a sensor 905, a display unit 906, a user input unit 907, an interface unit 908, a memory 909, a processor 910, and a power supply 911. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the mobile terminal architecture shown in fig. 9 is not intended to be limiting of mobile terminals, and that a mobile terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
The processor 910 is configured to obtain a foreground application program if it is detected that a remaining traffic value is smaller than a preset value, where the remaining traffic value is a difference between a traffic threshold and a traffic value used by the mobile terminal; setting the processing priority of the uplink data and the downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the foreground application program; and according to the setting result of the processing priority, preferentially distributing the flow for the high-priority data in the uplink data and the downlink data.
Therefore, under the network condition with flow limitation, the data with high priority can be processed preferentially according to the use appeal of the user to the uplink data and the downlink data, and the user experience is further improved effectively.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 901 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message transmission and reception process or a call process, and specifically, after receiving downlink data from a base station, the downlink data is processed by the processor 910; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 901 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 901 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The mobile terminal provides the user with wireless broadband internet access via the network module 902, such as helping the user send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
The audio output unit 903 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 901 or the network module 902 or stored in the memory 909 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 903 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 900 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 903 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 904 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input Unit 904 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 9041 and a microphone 9042, and the Graphics processor 9041 processes image data of a still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 906. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 9041 may be stored in the memory 909 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 901 or the network module 902. The microphone 9042 can receive sounds and can process such sounds into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 901 in case of the phone call mode.
The mobile terminal 900 also includes at least one sensor 905, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 9061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 9061 and/or backlight when the mobile terminal 900 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of the mobile terminal (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), and vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping); the sensors 905 may also include a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, etc., which are not described in detail herein.
The display unit 906 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 906 may include a Display panel 9061, and the Display panel 9061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 907 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 907 includes a touch panel 9071 and other input devices 9072. The touch panel 9071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch panel 9071 (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch panel 9071 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or accessory). The touch panel 9071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 910, receives a command from the processor 910, and executes the command. In addition, the touch panel 9071 may be implemented by using various types such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. The user input unit 907 may include other input devices 9072 in addition to the touch panel 9071. Specifically, the other input devices 9072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as a volume control key, a switch key, and the like), a track ball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein again.
Further, the touch panel 9071 may be overlaid on the display panel 9061, and when the touch panel 9071 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 9071, the touch panel is transmitted to the processor 910 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 910 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 9061 according to the type of the touch event. Although in fig. 9, the touch panel 9071 and the display panel 9061 are two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 9071 and the display panel 9061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, which is not limited herein.
The interface unit 908 is an interface through which an external device is connected to the mobile terminal 900. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 908 may be used to receive input from external devices (e.g., data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 900 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 900 and external devices.
The memory 909 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 909 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 909 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
The processor 910 is a control center of the mobile terminal, connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 909 and calling data stored in the memory 909, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile terminal. Processor 910 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 910 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It is to be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 910.
The mobile terminal 900 may also include a power supply 911 (e.g., a battery) for powering the various components, and preferably, the power supply 911 is logically connected to the processor 910 through a power management system that provides power management functions to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption.
In addition, the mobile terminal 900 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and thus will not be described in detail herein.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, including a processor 910, a memory 909, and a computer program stored in the memory 909 and capable of running on the processor 910, where the computer program is executed by the processor 910 to implement each process of the foregoing embodiment of the flow control method, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described here again.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A flow control method is applied to a mobile terminal, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
if the detected residual flow value is smaller than the preset value, acquiring a foreground application program, wherein the residual flow value is a difference value between a flow threshold value and a flow value used by the mobile terminal;
setting the processing priority of the uplink data and the downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the foreground application program;
according to the setting result of the processing priority, preferentially distributing flow for high-priority data in uplink data and downlink data;
the step of preferentially allocating traffic to the high-priority data according to the setting result of the processing priority includes:
respectively counting the flow required by the uplink data and the flow required by the downlink data;
if the uplink data is set to be in a high priority level, detecting whether the flow required by the uplink data exceeds the residual flow value;
if so, distributing all the residual flow to the uplink data; selecting a plurality of uplink tasks from the uplink data to process, wherein the sum of the superposed flow of the uplink tasks is less than or equal to the residual flow value;
if not, reserving the flow for the uplink data according to the flow required by the uplink data;
if the uplink data is set as high-priority data, the residual flow is preferentially distributed to the uplink data and distributed to the downlink data;
setting the processing priority of the uplink data and the downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the foreground application program, comprising the following steps:
determining the uplink attribute and the downlink attribute of the foreground application program by acquiring the total uplink data amount and the total downlink data amount of the foreground application program in a preset time period;
if the total amount of uplink data of the foreground application program in a preset time period is greater than or equal to the total amount of downlink data of the foreground application program in the preset time period, determining that the attribute information of the foreground application program comprises an uplink attribute;
if the total amount of uplink data of the foreground application program in a preset time period is less than the total amount of downlink data of the foreground application program in the preset time period, determining that the attribute information of the foreground application program comprises downlink attributes;
if the attribute information of the foreground application program comprises an uplink attribute, setting the processing priority of the uplink data of the mobile terminal as a high priority, and setting the processing priority of the downlink data of the mobile terminal as a low priority;
and if the attribute information of the foreground application program comprises the downlink attribute, setting the processing priority of the downlink data of the mobile terminal as high priority, and setting the processing priority of the uplink data of the mobile terminal as low priority.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of selecting a plurality of uplink tasks from the uplink data for processing specifically comprises:
detecting the flow required by each uplink task in the uplink data;
selecting the plurality of uplink tasks according to a preset mode according to the flow required by each uplink task in the uplink data;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and selecting the plurality of uplink tasks according to the received user instruction according to the flow required by each uplink task in the uplink data.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of preferentially allocating traffic to high-priority data according to the setting result of the processing priority includes:
respectively counting the flow required by the uplink data and the flow required by the downlink data;
if the downlink data is set to be in a high priority level, detecting whether the flow required by the downlink data exceeds the residual flow value;
if so, distributing all the residual flow to the downlink data; selecting a plurality of downlink tasks from the downlink data to process, wherein the sum of the superposed flow of the downlink tasks is less than or equal to the residual flow value;
and if not, distributing the flow for the downlink data according to the flow required by the downlink data.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the step of selecting a plurality of downlink tasks from the downlink data for processing specifically comprises:
detecting the flow required by each downlink task in the downlink data;
selecting the plurality of downlink tasks according to a preset mode according to the flow required by each downlink task in the downlink data;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and selecting the plurality of downlink tasks according to the received user instruction according to the flow required by each downlink task in the downlink data.
5. A mobile terminal, characterized in that the mobile terminal comprises:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a foreground application program if the residual flow value is detected to be smaller than a preset value, wherein the residual flow value is a difference value between a flow threshold value and a flow value used by the mobile terminal;
the setting module is used for setting the processing priority of the uplink data and the downlink data of the mobile terminal according to the foreground application program;
the flow distribution module is used for preferentially distributing flow for high-priority data in uplink data and downlink data according to the setting result of the processing priority;
according to the foreground application program, the processing priority of the uplink data and the downlink data of the mobile terminal is set, and the method comprises the following steps:
determining the uplink attribute and the downlink attribute of the foreground application program by acquiring the total uplink data amount and the total downlink data amount of the foreground application program in a preset time period;
if the total amount of uplink data of the foreground application program in a preset time period is greater than or equal to the total amount of downlink data of the foreground application program in the preset time period, determining that the attribute information of the foreground application program comprises an uplink attribute;
if the total amount of uplink data of the foreground application program in a preset time period is less than the total amount of downlink data of the foreground application program in the preset time period, determining that the attribute information of the foreground application program comprises downlink attributes;
if the attribute information of the foreground application program comprises an uplink attribute, setting the processing priority of the uplink data of the mobile terminal as a high priority, and setting the processing priority of the downlink data of the mobile terminal as a low priority;
if the attribute information of the foreground application program comprises downlink attributes, setting the processing priority of downlink data of the mobile terminal as high priority, and setting the processing priority of uplink data of the mobile terminal as low priority;
the flow distribution module comprises:
the first statistic submodule is used for respectively counting the flow required by the uplink data and the flow required by the downlink data;
a first detection submodule, configured to detect whether a flow rate required by the uplink data exceeds the remaining flow rate value if the uplink data is set to a high priority;
the first allocating submodule is used for allocating all the residual flow to the uplink data if the first detecting submodule detects that the residual flow is yes;
the first selection submodule is used for selecting a plurality of uplink tasks from the uplink data to process, wherein the sum of the superposed flow of the uplink tasks is less than or equal to the residual flow value;
a first reservation submodule, configured to reserve traffic for the uplink data according to traffic required by the uplink data if the first detection submodule detects that the uplink data is not the first packet;
and if the uplink data is set as the high-priority data, preferentially distributing the residual flow to the uplink data and distributing the residual flow to the downlink data.
6. The mobile terminal of claim 5, wherein the first selection submodule comprises:
a first detecting unit, configured to detect a flow required by each uplink task in the uplink data;
a first selecting unit, configured to select the multiple uplink tasks according to a preset manner according to a flow rate required by each uplink task in the uplink data; or selecting the plurality of uplink tasks according to the received user instruction according to the flow required by each uplink task in the uplink data.
7. The mobile terminal of claim 5, wherein the traffic distribution module comprises:
the second statistical submodule is used for respectively counting the flow required by the uplink data and the flow required by the downlink data;
a second detection submodule, configured to detect whether a traffic required by the downlink data exceeds the remaining traffic value if the downlink data is set to a high priority;
the second distribution submodule is used for distributing all the residual flow to the downlink data if the second detection submodule detects that the residual flow is yes;
the second selection submodule is used for selecting a plurality of downlink tasks from the downlink data to process, wherein the sum of the superposed flow of the downlink tasks is less than or equal to the residual flow value;
and the second reservation submodule is used for distributing the flow for the downlink data according to the flow required by the downlink data if the second detection submodule detects that the downlink data is not the downlink data.
8. The mobile terminal of claim 7, wherein the second selection submodule comprises:
a second detecting unit, configured to detect a flow required by each downlink task in the downlink data;
a second selection unit, configured to select the multiple downlink tasks according to a preset manner according to a flow required by each downlink task in the downlink data; or selecting the plurality of downlink tasks according to the received user instruction according to the flow required by each downlink task in the downlink data.
9. A mobile terminal, comprising: memory, a processor and a flow control program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the flow control program when executed by the processor implementing the steps of the flow control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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