CN108561086B - Industrial self-discharging mud drilling machine - Google Patents
Industrial self-discharging mud drilling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108561086B CN108561086B CN201810191224.3A CN201810191224A CN108561086B CN 108561086 B CN108561086 B CN 108561086B CN 201810191224 A CN201810191224 A CN 201810191224A CN 108561086 B CN108561086 B CN 108561086B
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- fixedly connected
- cylinder
- pipe
- electromagnet
- mud drilling
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/60—Drill bits characterised by conduits or nozzles for drilling fluids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an industrial self-discharging mud drilling machine which comprises a support, wherein a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the support, and an installation block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of industrial machinery, in particular to an industrial self-discharging slurry drilling machine.
Background
The industry is a product of the social division development and passes through several development stages of handicraft industry, machine industry and modern industry. In ancient society, the handicraft industry is only a subsidiary industry of agriculture, and through a long historical process, the industry refers to the work and process of collecting raw materials and producing the raw materials into products in factories. In industrial drilling, slurry is generally discharged after a hole is formed, the process is complicated, the working time is prolonged, and the efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an industrial self-discharging mud drilling machine to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the industrial self-discharging mud drilling machine comprises a support, wherein a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the support, an installation block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, an installation cavity is formed in the installation block, a motor is fixedly connected to the top wall of the installation cavity, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the lower end of the rotating rod penetrates through the installation block in a rotating mode and is fixedly connected with a drill bit, a first electromagnet is fixedly connected to the lower end of the installation block, an installation pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drill bit and is sleeved on the rotating rod, a plurality of rotating plates are hinged to the upper end of the installation pipe, a second electromagnet corresponding to the first electromagnet is embedded in each rotating plate, one sides, close to each other, of the plurality of rotating plates are fixedly connected with one end of an insertion rod, the other end of the insertion rod is movably inserted in a second cylinder and is fixedly connected with one side of, the first piston is connected with the inner wall of the second cylinder in a sliding way, the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting pipe, the second cylinder is connected with a first cylinder through an air pipe, the first cylinder is embedded on the side wall of the drill bit, the air pipe fixedly penetrates through the drill bit, the inner wall of the first air cylinder is connected with a second piston in a sliding manner, one sides, far away from each other, of the second pistons are fixedly connected with one end of a vibrating rod, the other end of the vibrating rod movably penetrates through the first air cylinder, a slurry discharge pipe is fixedly penetrated through the mounting block, the lower end of the slurry discharge pipe is positioned in the mounting pipe, the lower end of the slurry discharge pipe fixedly penetrates through the slag-proof box to reach the inner part of the slag-proof box and is connected with a liquid pump in a penetrating way, the motor, the liquid pump and the external power supply jointly form a series circuit through leads, and the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet and the external power supply jointly form a series circuit through leads.
Preferably, the slag prevention box is composed of six filter screens with the same size, and is of a cubic hollow structure.
Preferably, the inserted bar is of an arc-shaped structure.
Preferably, the circle center of the inserted bar coincides with the rotation center of the rotating plate.
Preferably, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are arranged in the same magnetic direction.
Preferably, the drill bit is of a conical configuration.
Preferably, the mounting block is of cylindrical configuration.
Preferably, a sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the mounting block and the rotating rod, and the sealing gasket is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mounting block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the industrial self-discharging slurry drilling machine is simple in structure, the mounting block moves downwards by controlling the hydraulic telescopic rod, the motor and the liquid pump are started by switching on an external power supply, the drill bit is driven to rotate and move downwards to perform punching operation, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are electrified, the distance between the second electromagnet and the first electromagnet changes along with the rotation of the drill bit, the acting force of the first electromagnet and the acting force of the second electromagnet change, the rotating plate can vibrate under the action of the spring to swing slurry around the hole into the mounting pipe, finally the slurry is pumped out of the hole under the action of the liquid pump, the operation of simultaneously discharging slurry while punching is realized, the working efficiency is improved, the slag-proof box separates large stones in the slurry out of the liquid pump to prevent the liquid pump from being blocked, and meanwhile, the first piston can reciprocate along with the swinging of the rotating plate, the second piston is made to reciprocate, the vibrating rod can reciprocate, soil is continuously vibrated, and the drilling efficiency of the drill bit is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of structure a.
In the figure: the device comprises a support 1, a hydraulic telescopic rod 2, a mounting block 3, a motor 4, a slurry discharge pipe 5, a drill bit 6, a first electromagnet 7, a rotating plate 8, a second electromagnet 9, an inserted bar 10, a mounting pipe 11, a first piston 12, a spring 13, a liquid pump 14, a rotating bar 15, a slag prevention box 16, an air pipe 17, a first air cylinder 18, a second piston 19, a vibrating bar 20, a sealing gasket 21, a mounting cavity 22 and a second air cylinder 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the industrial self-discharging mud drilling machine comprises a support 1, an inner top wall of the support 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 2, a telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with an installation block 3, an installation cavity 22 is formed in the installation block 3, a top wall of the installation cavity 22 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, an output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 15, the lower end of the rotating rod 15 rotates to penetrate through the installation block 3 and is fixedly connected with a drill bit 6, the lower end of the installation block 3 is fixedly connected with a first electromagnet 7, the upper end of the drill bit 6 is fixedly connected with an installation pipe 11, the installation pipe 11 is sleeved on the rotating rod 15, the upper end of the installation pipe 11 is hinged with a plurality of rotating plates 8, a second electromagnet 9 corresponding to the first electromagnet 7 is embedded in the rotating plate 8, one side, close to each other, of the plurality of rotating plates 8 is fixedly connected with one end of an inserting rod 10, the other end, the other side of the first piston 12 is connected to the inner bottom wall of the second cylinder 23 through a spring 13, the first piston 12 is connected with the inner wall of the second cylinder 23 in a sliding manner, the second cylinder 23 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting pipe 11, the second cylinder 23 is connected with the first cylinder 18 through an air pipe 17 in a penetrating manner, the first cylinder 18 is embedded on the side wall of the drill bit 6, the air pipe 17 is fixedly penetrated through the drill bit 6, the inner wall of the first cylinder 18 is connected with the second piston 19 in a sliding manner, one sides, far away from each other, of the second pistons 19 are fixedly connected with one end of a vibrating rod 20, the other end of the vibrating rod 20 movably penetrates through the first cylinder 18, a slurry discharge pipe 5 is fixedly penetrated through the mounting block 3, the lower end of the slurry discharge pipe 5 is positioned in the mounting pipe 11, the lower end of the slurry discharge pipe 5 fixedly penetrates through the slag prevention box 16 to reach the inner part of the slag prevention box 16 and is connected with a liquid pump, first electro-magnet 7, a series circuit is constituteed jointly through the wire to second electro-magnet 9 and external power source, prevent that sediment box 16 comprises six filter screens that the size is the same, and prevent that sediment box 16 is the hollow structure of square, inserted bar 10 is the arc structure, the centre of a circle of inserted bar 10 coincides with the center of rotation of commentaries on classics board 8, first electro-magnet 7 and the same setting of second electro-magnet 9's magnetism direction, drill bit 6 is conical structure, installation piece 3 is cylindrical structure, installation piece 3 is provided with sealed the pad 21 with bull stick 15 junction, and the lower extreme fixed connection of sealed pad 21 and installation piece 3.
The working principle is as follows: the industrial self-discharging slurry drilling machine is simple in structure, the mounting block 3 is moved downwards by controlling the hydraulic telescopic rod 2, the external power supply is switched on, the motor 4 and the liquid pump 14 are started to drive the drill bit 6 to rotate and move downwards to perform the drilling operation, the first electromagnet 7 and the second electromagnet 9 are electrified, the distance between the second electromagnet 9 and the first electromagnet 7 is changed along with the rotation of the drill bit 6, the acting force of the first electromagnet 7 and the second electromagnet 9 is changed, the rotating plate 8 can vibrate under the action of the spring 13 to swing slurry around the hole into the mounting pipe 11, finally the slurry is pumped out of the hole under the action of the liquid pump 14, the operation of drilling while discharging is realized, the operation of discharging the slurry is convenient and fast, the working efficiency is improved, the slag prevention box 16 blocks large-grained stones in the slurry out of the liquid pump 14 to prevent the liquid pump 14 from being blocked, and simultaneously, along with the swing of rotor plate 8, reciprocating motion can take place for first piston 12, makes second piston 19 take place reciprocating motion, and the pole 20 that vibrates can reciprocating motion, and the continuous earth that vibrates has improved the drilling efficiency of drill bit 6.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. Industrial self-discharging mud drilling machine, including support (1), its characterized in that: the inner top wall of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod (2), the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (3), a mounting cavity (22) is formed in the mounting block (3), the top wall of the mounting cavity (22) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (15), the lower end of the rotating rod (15) rotates to penetrate through the mounting block (3) and is fixedly connected with a drill bit (6), the lower end of the mounting block (3) is fixedly connected with a first electromagnet (7), the upper end of the drill bit (6) is fixedly connected with a mounting pipe (11), the mounting pipe (11) is sleeved on the rotating rod (15), the upper end of the mounting pipe (11) is hinged with a plurality of rotating plates (8), and a second electromagnet (9) corresponding to the first electromagnet (7) is embedded in the rotating plate, one side of each of the rotating plates (8) close to each other is fixedly connected with one end of an insert rod (10), the other end of the insert rod (10) is movably inserted in a second cylinder (23) and is fixedly connected with one side of a first piston (12), the other side of the first piston (12) is connected to the inner bottom wall of the second cylinder (23) through a spring (13), the first piston (12) is connected with the inner wall of the second cylinder (23) in a sliding manner, the second cylinder (23) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting pipe (11), the second cylinder (23) is connected with a first cylinder (18) through an air pipe (17), the first cylinder (18) is embedded on the side wall of the drill bit (6), the air pipe (17) fixedly penetrates through the drill bit (6), the inner wall of the first cylinder (18) is connected with a second piston (19) in a sliding manner, one side of each of the second pistons (19) far away from each other is fixedly connected with one end of a vibrating rod (20), the other end activity of pole (20) of shaking is run through first cylinder (18), it has thick liquid pipe (5) to fix to run through on installation piece (3), and the lower extreme of thick liquid pipe (5) is located installation pipe (11), the fixed inside and the through connection that runs through slag prevention box (16) and reach slag prevention box (16) of the lower extreme of thick liquid pipe (5) have liquid pump (14), a series circuit is constituteed jointly through the wire to motor (4), liquid pump (14) and external power source, a series circuit is constituteed jointly through the wire to first electro-magnet (7), second electro-magnet (9) and external power source.
2. The industrial self-draining mud drilling rig as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the slag prevention box (16) is composed of six filter screens with the same size, and the slag prevention box (16) is of a cubic hollow structure.
3. The industrial self-draining mud drilling rig as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inserted bar (10) is of an arc-shaped structure.
4. The industrial self-draining mud drilling rig of claim 3, wherein: the circle center of the inserted bar (10) is coincided with the rotation center of the rotating plate (8).
5. The industrial self-draining mud drilling rig as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the first electromagnet (7) and the second electromagnet (9) are arranged in the same magnetic direction.
6. The industrial self-draining mud drilling rig as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the drill bit (6) is of a conical structure.
7. The industrial self-draining mud drilling rig as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the mounting block (3) is of a cylindrical structure.
8. The industrial self-draining mud drilling rig as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the joint of the mounting block (3) and the rotating rod (15) is provided with a sealing gasket (21), and the sealing gasket (21) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mounting block (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810191224.3A CN108561086B (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | Industrial self-discharging mud drilling machine |
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CN201810191224.3A CN108561086B (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | Industrial self-discharging mud drilling machine |
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CN108561086A CN108561086A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
CN108561086B true CN108561086B (en) | 2020-01-24 |
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CN201810191224.3A Active CN108561086B (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | Industrial self-discharging mud drilling machine |
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CN108468518B (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2020-06-12 | 泉州台商投资区双艺商贸有限公司 | Self-discharging efficient pile driver |
CN110834899B (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-08-06 | 泉州台商投资区明云机械有限公司 | Track conveying frame |
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CN2152071Y (en) * | 1993-03-20 | 1994-01-05 | 衡水市打井公司 | Centrifugal sand and stone water pump positive and negative circulation device |
US9133664B2 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2015-09-15 | Teledrill, Inc. | Controlled pressure pulser for coiled tubing applications |
CN202300256U (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-07-04 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Slurry discharge device for power head drilling machine |
CN102900357B (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2016-01-20 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Brine collection method |
CN103899316B (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2016-06-08 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Shaft drilling method shaft drilling machine |
US10125558B2 (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2018-11-13 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Pumps-off annular pressure while drilling system |
CN204419083U (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-06-24 | 林玉瑶 | The quick hole cleaning machine of a kind of pile foundation |
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Effective date of registration: 20191226 Address after: 362100 No. 59 Daoyuan Road, Yutou Village, Luoyang Town, Quanzhou Taiwanese Business Investment Zone, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Applicant after: Quanzhou Taiwanese Businessmen Investment Zone Double Trade Co., Ltd. Address before: 362400 Zhuyang village 3, Xiping Town, Anxi, Quanzhou, Fujian Applicant before: Wang Youjian |
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