CN108501980B - Monitoring method of track circuit equipment and terminal equipment - Google Patents
Monitoring method of track circuit equipment and terminal equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108501980B CN108501980B CN201810246327.5A CN201810246327A CN108501980B CN 108501980 B CN108501980 B CN 108501980B CN 201810246327 A CN201810246327 A CN 201810246327A CN 108501980 B CN108501980 B CN 108501980B
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 158
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- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L1/00—Devices along the route controlled by interaction with the vehicle or train
- B61L1/02—Electric devices associated with track, e.g. rail contacts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L1/00—Devices along the route controlled by interaction with the vehicle or train
- B61L1/20—Safety arrangements for preventing or indicating malfunction of the device, e.g. by leakage current, by lightning
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Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of rail transit, and provides a monitoring method of rail circuit equipment and terminal equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring operation data of each preset section of track circuit equipment to be monitored; judging whether the track circuit equipment to be monitored breaks down or not according to the acquired running data of each section and the pre-stored normal running data of each section; if the track circuit equipment to be monitored fails, determining the fault type and the fault position of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the acquired operation data of each section; matching a fault reason and a maintenance method from a preset fault diagnosis case library according to the fault type; and generating a monitoring report of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the fault type, the fault position, the fault reason and the maintenance method. The invention can find operation faults in time and improve maintenance efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rail transit, and particularly relates to a monitoring method of rail circuit equipment and terminal equipment.
Background
The train runs on the line, and the guarantee of the running safety and the improvement of the running efficiency are realized by a corresponding train running control system. The track circuit equipment is the key equipment of the control system, and the track circuit equipment is a circuit formed by a steel rail line and steel rail insulation.
In the running of the train, the track circuit equipment needs to be monitored in real time. At present, a monitoring system for track circuit equipment can only realize data acquisition and summarization, and then workers analyze acquired data to judge whether a fault occurs, so that equipment faults can not be found timely, equipment is enabled to operate abnormally, and potential safety hazards are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for monitoring a track circuit device and a terminal device, so as to solve the problem that a device fault cannot be found in time in monitoring the track circuit device in the prior art.
A first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for monitoring a track circuit device, including:
acquiring operation data of each preset section of track circuit equipment to be monitored;
judging whether the track circuit equipment to be monitored breaks down or not according to the acquired running data of each section and the pre-stored normal running data of each section;
if the track circuit equipment to be monitored fails, determining the fault type of the track circuit equipment to be monitored and the fault position of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the acquired operation data of each section;
matching a fault reason and a maintenance method from a preset fault diagnosis case library according to the fault type;
and generating a monitoring report of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the fault type, the fault position, the fault reason and the maintenance method.
Optionally, the method further includes:
determining a maintenance person to be selected according to the fault type and a prestored maintenance fault type of the maintenance person;
if the number of the maintenance personnel to be selected is more than one, determining the maintenance personnel in an idle state in the maintenance personnel to be selected;
and if the number of the maintenance personnel in the idle state is more than one, selecting a target maintenance personnel from the maintenance personnel in the idle state according to the fault position and the prestored maintenance personnel position, and sending the monitoring report to the target maintenance personnel.
Optionally, the method further includes:
determining an alarm level according to the fault type;
generating alarm information according to the fault position and the alarm level;
and sending the alarm information to terminal equipment at preset alarm time, wherein the alarm information carries the alarm time, the fault position, the fault type and the alarm level.
Optionally, the method further includes:
receiving a data query instruction, wherein the data query instruction carries a data query position;
and inquiring the operation data of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the data inquiry position, and sending the operation data to terminal equipment.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and if the fault reason and/or the maintenance method are not matched from the fault diagnosis case library, sending the acquired operation data, the fault type and the fault position of each section to terminal equipment.
Optionally, before matching the fault cause and the maintenance method from the preset fault diagnosis case library according to the fault type, the method further includes:
establishing a fault diagnosis case library, wherein the fault diagnosis case library comprises a fault type, a fault reason corresponding to the fault type and a maintenance method corresponding to the fault reason.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring apparatus for a track circuit device, including:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring operation data of each preset section of the track circuit equipment to be monitored;
a judging module for judging whether the track circuit equipment to be monitored has faults or not according to the acquired operation data of each section and the pre-stored normal operation data of each section
The data analysis module is used for determining the fault type of the track circuit equipment to be monitored and the fault position of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the acquired operation data of each section if the track circuit equipment to be monitored fails;
the matching module is used for matching a fault reason and a maintenance method from a preset fault diagnosis case library according to the fault type;
and the generating module is used for generating a monitoring report of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the fault type, the fault position, the fault reason and the maintenance method.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the first determining module is used for determining the maintenance personnel to be selected according to the fault type and the prestored maintenance fault type of the maintenance personnel;
the second determining module is used for determining the maintenance personnel in an idle state in the maintenance personnel to be selected if the number of the maintenance personnel to be selected is more than one;
and the third determining module is used for selecting a target maintenance person from the maintenance persons in the idle state according to the fault position and the prestored maintenance person position and sending the monitoring report to the target maintenance person if the number of the maintenance persons in the idle state is more than one.
A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a monitoring terminal device for a track circuit device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the method according to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention.
A fourth aspect of embodiments of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, having a computer program stored thereon, where the computer program is adapted to, when executed by a processor, perform the steps of the method according to the first aspect of embodiments of the present invention.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the method comprises the steps of presetting operation data of each section by the track circuit equipment to be monitored, judging whether the track circuit equipment to be monitored has faults or not according to the obtained operation data of each section and prestored normal operation data of each section, determining the fault type and fault position of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the obtained operation data of each section if the track circuit equipment to be monitored has faults, matching fault reasons and maintenance methods from a preset fault diagnosis case library according to the fault types, and generating a monitoring report of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the fault type, the fault position, the fault reasons and the maintenance methods. The embodiment of the invention can automatically analyze the acquired operation data, judge whether a fault occurs and provide the fault reason and the maintenance method, thereby discovering equipment faults in time, ensuring the operation safety and improving the maintenance efficiency.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an implementation of a monitoring method for track circuit equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a track circuit apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring device for track circuit equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring terminal device of a track circuit device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
In order to explain the technical means of the present invention, the following description will be given by way of specific examples.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, the monitoring method of the track circuit device includes:
step S101, acquiring operation data of each preset section of track circuit equipment to be monitored.
In the embodiment of the invention, the track circuit equipment to be monitored is divided into a plurality of sections, different data acquisition terminals are respectively used for acquiring the operation data of each section, and the acquired operation data of each section is sent to a server through a Controller Area Network (CAN) bus. For example, as shown in fig. 2, the track circuit device is divided into 9 sections, including:
firstly, switching circuit sections in the direction of an indoor sending end;
secondly, the sending end simulates a network device section;
thirdly, outdoor transmitting end channel section;
transmitting end tuning area section;
a main rail line section;
sixthly, receiving the tuning area section of the terminal;
seventhly, an outdoor receiving end channel section;
allowing a receiving end to simulate a network section;
and ninthly, switching the circuit section of the indoor receiving end direction.
And step S102, judging whether the track circuit equipment to be monitored has faults or not according to the acquired operation data of each section and the pre-stored normal operation data of each section.
In the embodiment of the invention, the server prestores the normal operation data of each section of the track circuit equipment to be monitored, and the acquired operation data of each section is compared with the prestored normal operation data of each section, so as to judge whether the track circuit equipment to be monitored has a fault. For example, the pre-stored normal operation data of each section includes a preset value for normal operation of each section of the track circuit device to be monitored, the preset value is set by a worker according to the current operation condition of the train, and the acquired operation data of each section is compared with the preset value of the corresponding section, so as to judge whether the track circuit device to be monitored breaks down.
Step S103, if the track circuit equipment to be monitored has a fault, determining the fault type of the track circuit equipment to be monitored and the fault position of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the acquired operation data of each section.
In the embodiment of the invention, if the fault of the track circuit equipment to be monitored is judged, the fault type and the fault position of the track circuit equipment to be monitored are determined according to the acquired running data of the track circuit equipment to be monitored. And determining the fault position according to the identification information of the section with the fault of the track circuit equipment to be monitored.
And step S104, matching a fault reason and a maintenance method from a preset fault diagnosis case library according to the fault type.
In the embodiment of the invention, the keyword information of the fault type is obtained, the corresponding fault type is matched in the preset fault diagnosis case base according to the keyword information, and the fault reason and the maintenance method corresponding to the fault type are obtained.
And step S105, generating a monitoring report of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the fault type, the fault position, the fault reason and the maintenance method.
In the embodiment of the invention, the monitoring report of the track circuit equipment to be monitored is generated according to the fault type, the fault position, the fault reason and the maintenance method, and the monitoring report is sent to the terminal equipment, so that the monitoring report can be obtained by the staff in time.
The method comprises the steps of presetting operation data of each section by the track circuit equipment to be monitored, judging whether the track circuit equipment to be monitored has faults or not according to the obtained operation data of each section and prestored normal operation data of each section, determining the fault type and fault position of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the obtained operation data of each section if the track circuit equipment to be monitored has faults, matching fault reasons and maintenance methods from a preset fault diagnosis case library according to the fault types, and generating a monitoring report of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the fault type, the fault position, the fault reasons and the maintenance methods. The embodiment of the invention can automatically analyze the acquired operation data, judge whether a fault occurs and provide the fault reason and the maintenance method, thereby discovering equipment faults in time, ensuring the operation safety and improving the maintenance efficiency.
Optionally, the method further includes:
determining a maintenance person to be selected according to the fault type and a prestored maintenance fault type of the maintenance person;
if the number of the maintenance personnel to be selected is more than one, determining the maintenance personnel in an idle state in the maintenance personnel to be selected;
and if the number of the maintenance personnel in the idle state is more than one, selecting a target maintenance personnel from the maintenance personnel in the idle state according to the fault position and the prestored maintenance personnel position, and sending the monitoring report to the target maintenance personnel.
In the embodiment of the invention, the corresponding relation between each fault type and the maintenance personnel is established in the server, each fault type corresponds to one or more maintenance personnel, and the corresponding relation is stored in the memory. After the fault type of the fault is determined, the maintenance personnel to be selected are determined according to the fault type and the maintenance fault type of the maintenance personnel, if the number of the maintenance personnel to be selected is one, the monitoring report is sent to the maintenance personnel to be selected, if the number of the maintenance personnel to be selected is more than one, the maintenance personnel in the idle state in the maintenance personnel to be selected is determined, if the number of the maintenance personnel in the idle state is one, the monitoring report is sent to the maintenance personnel in the idle state, if the number of the maintenance personnel in the idle state is more than one, the target maintenance personnel closest to the fault position are selected from the maintenance personnel in the idle state according to the fault position and the pre-stored position of the maintenance personnel, and the monitoring report is sent to the target maintenance personnel.
The maintenance personnel all carry first terminal equipment, and the maintenance personnel sends the current operating condition of oneself and position to the server through first terminal equipment, or the server passes through positioning module real-time location maintenance personnel's position, acquires maintenance personnel's positional information to with this positional information send to the server. The maintenance personnel receive the monitoring report through the first terminal equipment, and the first terminal equipment receives confirmation information input by the maintenance personnel and sends the confirmation information to the server.
Optionally, the method further includes: determining an alarm level according to the fault type;
generating alarm information according to the fault position and the alarm level;
and sending the alarm information to terminal equipment at preset alarm time, wherein the alarm information carries the alarm time, the fault position, the fault type and the alarm level.
In the embodiment of the invention, the alarm level is generated according to the fault type, and the alarm level comprises but is not limited to early warning, primary alarm, secondary alarm and tertiary alarm. And generating alarm information according to the fault position and the alarm level, and sending the alarm information to the terminal equipment at preset alarm time.
Optionally, the method further includes: receiving a data query instruction, wherein the data query instruction carries a data query position;
and inquiring the operation data of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the data inquiry position, and sending the operation data to terminal equipment.
In the embodiment of the invention, the operation data of the specified section of the track circuit equipment to be monitored is inquired according to the inquiry instruction. And generating a real-time curve and a historical curve of the operation data according to the operation data of each section of the track circuit equipment acquired in real time. And inquiring a real-time data curve of the designated section or a historical data curve of the designated section in the designated time period according to the data inquiry instruction, sending the inquired data to the terminal equipment, and displaying the inquired data on a display interface of the terminal equipment. The track circuit schematic diagram of the specified section can also be queried through the data query instruction.
Optionally, the method further includes: and if the fault reason and/or the maintenance method are not matched from the fault diagnosis case library, sending the acquired operation data, the fault type and the fault position of each section to terminal equipment.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the fault reason and/or the maintenance method are not matched from the fault diagnosis case library, the operation data, the fault type and the fault position of each section are sent to the terminal equipment, the fault reason is analyzed and the maintenance suggestion is given by a worker, meanwhile, the fault diagnosis case library is updated, and the corresponding fault type, fault reason and maintenance suggestion are newly added.
Optionally, before step S101, the method further includes: establishing a fault diagnosis case library, wherein the fault diagnosis case library comprises a fault type, a fault reason corresponding to the fault type and a maintenance method corresponding to the fault reason.
In the embodiment of the invention, each fault type comprises more than one fault reason, and different fault reasons correspond to different maintenance methods. Technicians upload the fault types, fault reasons corresponding to the fault types and maintenance methods corresponding to the fault reasons to the server, and a fault diagnosis case library is established at the server side.
Optionally, the method further includes: and generating a report according to the running data.
In the embodiment of the invention, the running data is counted to generate a daily report, an annual report and/or a monthly report, and the generated report is exported according to the request of a user.
The method comprises the steps of presetting operation data of each section by the track circuit equipment to be monitored, judging whether the track circuit equipment to be monitored has faults or not according to the obtained operation data of each section and prestored normal operation data of each section, determining the fault type and fault position of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the obtained operation data of each section if the track circuit equipment to be monitored has faults, matching fault reasons and maintenance methods from a preset fault diagnosis case library according to the fault types, and generating a monitoring report of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the fault type, the fault position, the fault reasons and the maintenance methods. The embodiment of the invention can automatically analyze the acquired operation data, judge whether a fault occurs and provide the fault reason and the maintenance method, thereby discovering equipment faults in time, ensuring the operation safety and improving the maintenance efficiency.
It should be understood that, the sequence numbers of the steps in the foregoing embodiments do not imply an execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
Example two
Referring to fig. 3, a monitoring device for track circuit equipment according to a second embodiment of the present invention includes: a data acquisition module 301, a judgment module 302, a data analysis module 303, a matching module 304 and a generation module 305. The functions of each module are as follows:
the data acquisition module 301 is configured to acquire operation data of each preset section of the track circuit device to be monitored;
a determining module 302, configured to determine whether the track circuit device to be monitored fails according to the acquired operation data of each segment and pre-stored normal operation data of each segment
The data analysis module 303 is configured to determine, if the to-be-monitored track circuit device fails, a failure type of the to-be-monitored track circuit device and a failure location of the to-be-monitored track circuit device according to the acquired operation data of each segment;
the matching module 304 is used for matching fault reasons and maintenance methods from a preset fault diagnosis case library according to the fault types;
a generating module 305, configured to generate a monitoring report of the track circuit device to be monitored according to the fault type, the fault location, the fault reason, and a maintenance method.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the first determining module is used for determining the maintenance personnel to be selected according to the fault type and the prestored maintenance fault type of the maintenance personnel;
the second determining module is used for determining the maintenance personnel in an idle state in the maintenance personnel to be selected if the number of the maintenance personnel to be selected is more than one;
and the third determining module is used for selecting a target maintenance person from the maintenance persons in the idle state according to the fault position and the prestored maintenance person position and sending the monitoring report to the target maintenance person if the number of the maintenance persons in the idle state is more than one.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the alarm level determining module is used for determining an alarm level according to the fault type;
the alarm information generation module is used for generating alarm information according to the fault position and the alarm level;
and the alarm information sending module is used for sending the alarm information to the terminal equipment within preset alarm time, and the alarm information carries the alarm time, the fault position, the fault type and the alarm level.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the query instruction receiving module is used for receiving a data query instruction, and the data query instruction carries a data query position;
and the query module is used for querying the operation data of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the data query position and sending the operation data to the terminal equipment.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the operation data sending module is used for sending the acquired operation data, the fault type and the fault position of each section to terminal equipment if the fault reason and/or the maintenance method are not matched from the fault diagnosis case library.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the fault diagnosis system comprises an establishing module and a maintenance module, wherein the establishing module is used for establishing a fault diagnosis case library, and the fault diagnosis case library comprises a fault type, a fault reason corresponding to the fault type and a maintenance method corresponding to the fault reason.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the data acquisition module 301 is used for acquiring the operation data of each preset section of the track circuit equipment to be monitored, the judgment module 302 is used for judging whether the track circuit equipment to be monitored has faults or not according to the acquired operation data of each section and the prestored normal operation data of each section, the data analysis module 303 is used for determining the fault type and fault position of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the acquired operation data of each section when the track circuit equipment to be monitored has faults, the matching module 304 is used for matching the fault reason and the maintenance method from a preset fault diagnosis case library according to the fault type, and the generation module 305 is used for generating the monitoring report of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the fault type, the fault position, the fault reason and the maintenance method. The embodiment of the invention can automatically analyze the acquired operation data, judge whether a fault occurs and provide the fault reason and the maintenance method, thereby discovering equipment faults in time, ensuring the operation safety and improving the maintenance efficiency.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring terminal device of a track circuit device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the monitoring terminal device 4 of the track circuit device of this embodiment includes: a processor 401, a memory 402 and a computer program 403 stored in said memory 402 and executable on said processor 401. The processor 401, when executing the computer program 403, implements the steps in the above-described monitoring method embodiments of the respective track circuit devices, such as the steps S101 to S105 shown in fig. 1. Alternatively, the processor 401, when executing the computer program 403, implements the functions of each module/unit in the above-mentioned device embodiments, for example, the functions of the modules 301 to 305 shown in fig. 3.
Illustratively, the computer program 403 may be partitioned into one or more modules/units that are stored in the memory 402 and executed by the processor 401 to implement the present invention. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, which are used to describe the execution process of the computer program 403 in the monitoring terminal device 4 of the track circuit device. For example, the computer program 403 may be divided into a data acquisition module, a determination module, a data analysis module, a matching module, and a generation module. The functions of each module are as follows:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring operation data of each preset section of the track circuit equipment to be monitored;
a judging module for judging whether the track circuit equipment to be monitored has faults or not according to the acquired operation data of each section and the pre-stored normal operation data of each section
The data analysis module is used for determining the fault type of the track circuit equipment to be monitored and the fault position of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the acquired operation data of each section if the track circuit equipment to be monitored fails;
the matching module is used for matching a fault reason and a maintenance method from a preset fault diagnosis case library according to the fault type;
and the generating module is used for generating a monitoring report of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the fault type, the fault position, the fault reason and the maintenance method.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the first determining module is used for determining the maintenance personnel to be selected according to the fault type and the prestored maintenance fault type of the maintenance personnel;
the second determining module is used for determining the maintenance personnel in an idle state in the maintenance personnel to be selected if the number of the maintenance personnel to be selected is more than one;
and the third determining module is used for selecting a target maintenance person from the maintenance persons in the idle state according to the fault position and the prestored maintenance person position and sending the monitoring report to the target maintenance person if the number of the maintenance persons in the idle state is more than one.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the alarm level determining module is used for determining an alarm level according to the fault type;
the alarm information generation module is used for generating alarm information according to the fault position and the alarm level;
and the alarm information sending module is used for sending the alarm information to the terminal equipment within preset alarm time, and the alarm information carries the alarm time, the fault position, the fault type and the alarm level.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the query instruction receiving module is used for receiving a data query instruction, and the data query instruction carries a data query position;
and the query module is used for querying the operation data of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the data query position and sending the operation data to the terminal equipment.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the operation data sending module is used for sending the acquired operation data, the fault type and the fault position of each section to terminal equipment if the fault reason and/or the maintenance method are not matched from the fault diagnosis case library.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the fault diagnosis system comprises an establishing module and a maintenance module, wherein the establishing module is used for establishing a fault diagnosis case library, and the fault diagnosis case library comprises a fault type, a fault reason corresponding to the fault type and a maintenance method corresponding to the fault reason.
The monitoring terminal device 4 of the track circuit device may be a desktop computer, a notebook, a palm computer, a cloud server, or other computing devices. The monitoring terminal device of the track circuit device may include, but is not limited to, a processor 401 and a memory 402. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that fig. 4 is merely an example of the track circuit device monitoring terminal device 4 and does not constitute a limitation of the track circuit device monitoring terminal device 4, and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components in combination, or different components, for example, the track circuit device monitoring terminal device may also include an input-output device, a network access device, a bus, etc.
The Processor 401 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The storage 402 may be an internal storage unit of the monitoring terminal device 4 of the track circuit device, for example, a hard disk or a memory of the monitoring terminal device 4 of the track circuit device. The memory 402 may also be an external storage device of the monitoring terminal device 4 of the track circuit device, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like, which are equipped on the monitoring terminal device 4 of the track circuit device. Further, the memory 402 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the monitoring terminal device 4 of the track circuit device. The memory 402 is used to store the computer programs and other programs and data required by the monitoring terminal device of the track circuit device. The memory 402 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned function distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-mentioned functions. Each functional unit and module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or in a form of software functional unit. In addition, specific names of the functional units and modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present application. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the system may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus/terminal device and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus/terminal device are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated modules/units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method embodiments may be implemented. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain content that is subject to appropriate increase or decrease as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals as is required by legislation and patent practice.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A method of monitoring a track circuit device, comprising:
acquiring operation data of each preset section of track circuit equipment to be monitored;
each section of the track circuit equipment to be monitored comprises:
an indoor transmitting end direction switching circuit section, a transmitting end simulation network device section, an outdoor transmitting end channel section, a transmitting end tuning area section, a main track line section, a receiving end tuning area section, an outdoor receiving end channel section, a receiving end simulation network section and an indoor receiving end direction switching circuit section;
judging whether the track circuit equipment to be monitored breaks down or not according to the acquired running data of each section and the pre-stored normal running data of each section;
if the track circuit equipment to be monitored fails, determining the fault type of the track circuit equipment to be monitored and the fault position of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the acquired operation data of each section;
matching a fault reason and a maintenance method from a preset fault diagnosis case library according to the fault type;
generating a monitoring report of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the fault type, the fault position, the fault reason and the maintenance method;
determining a maintenance person to be selected according to the fault type and a prestored maintenance fault type of the maintenance person;
if the number of the maintenance personnel to be selected is more than one, determining the maintenance personnel in an idle state in the maintenance personnel to be selected;
if the number of the maintenance personnel in the idle state is more than one, selecting a target maintenance personnel from the maintenance personnel in the idle state according to the fault position and the prestored maintenance personnel position, and sending the monitoring report to the target maintenance personnel;
the monitoring method of the track circuit equipment further comprises the following steps: receiving a data query instruction, wherein the data query instruction carries a data query position;
inquiring the operation data of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the data inquiry position, and sending the operation data to terminal equipment;
the data query instruction may also query a track circuit schematic for a specified section;
before the matching of the fault reason and the maintenance method from the preset fault diagnosis case library according to the fault type, the method further comprises the following steps:
establishing a fault diagnosis case library, wherein the fault diagnosis case library comprises a fault type, a fault reason corresponding to the fault type and a maintenance method corresponding to the fault reason; each fault type comprises at least one fault reason, and different fault reasons correspond to different maintenance methods.
2. The track circuit device monitoring method of claim 1, further comprising:
determining an alarm level according to the fault type;
generating alarm information according to the fault position and the alarm level;
and sending the alarm information to terminal equipment at preset alarm time, wherein the alarm information carries the alarm time, the fault position, the fault type and the alarm level.
3. The track circuit device monitoring method of claim 1, further comprising:
and if the fault reason and/or the maintenance method are not matched from the fault diagnosis case library, sending the acquired operation data, the fault type and the fault position of each section to terminal equipment.
4. A monitoring device for track circuit equipment, comprising:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring operation data of each preset section of the track circuit equipment to be monitored; each section of the track circuit equipment to be monitored comprises: an indoor transmitting end direction switching circuit section, a transmitting end simulation network device section, an outdoor transmitting end channel section, a transmitting end tuning area section, a main track line section, a receiving end tuning area section, an outdoor receiving end channel section, a receiving end simulation network section and an indoor receiving end direction switching circuit section;
the judging module is used for judging whether the track circuit equipment to be monitored breaks down or not according to the acquired running data of each section and the pre-stored normal running data of each section;
the data analysis module is used for determining the fault type of the track circuit equipment to be monitored and the fault position of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the acquired operation data of each section if the track circuit equipment to be monitored fails;
the matching module is used for matching a fault reason and a maintenance method from a preset fault diagnosis case library according to the fault type;
the generating module is used for generating a monitoring report of the track circuit equipment to be monitored according to the fault type, the fault position, the fault reason and the maintenance method;
the first determining module is used for determining the maintenance personnel to be selected according to the fault type and the prestored maintenance fault type of the maintenance personnel;
the second determining module is used for determining the maintenance personnel in an idle state in the maintenance personnel to be selected if the number of the maintenance personnel to be selected is more than one;
the third determining module is used for selecting a target maintenance person from the maintenance persons in the idle state according to the fault position and the prestored maintenance person position and sending the monitoring report to the target maintenance person if the number of the maintenance persons in the idle state is more than one;
the query instruction receiving module is used for receiving a data query instruction, and the data query instruction carries a data query position;
the query module is used for querying the running data of the track circuit equipment to be detected according to the data query position and sending the running data to the terminal equipment;
the query module is also used for querying a track circuit schematic diagram of the specified section;
the system comprises an establishing module, a maintenance module and a fault diagnosis module, wherein the establishing module is used for establishing a fault diagnosis case library, and the fault diagnosis case library comprises a fault type, a fault reason corresponding to the fault type and a maintenance method corresponding to the fault reason; each fault type comprises at least one fault reason, and different fault reasons correspond to different maintenance methods.
5. Monitoring terminal device of a track circuit device, comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor realizes the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 when executing the computer program.
6. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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| CN201810246327.5A CN108501980B (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | Monitoring method of track circuit equipment and terminal equipment |
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| CN201810246327.5A CN108501980B (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | Monitoring method of track circuit equipment and terminal equipment |
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