CN108493690A - A kind of electric connection plug and electrical connection device - Google Patents

A kind of electric connection plug and electrical connection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108493690A
CN108493690A CN201810548645.7A CN201810548645A CN108493690A CN 108493690 A CN108493690 A CN 108493690A CN 201810548645 A CN201810548645 A CN 201810548645A CN 108493690 A CN108493690 A CN 108493690A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plug
electric connection
electrically connected
support arm
contact terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810548645.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘光翔
杨洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goertek Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Goertek Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Goertek Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Goertek Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810548645.7A priority Critical patent/CN108493690A/en
Publication of CN108493690A publication Critical patent/CN108493690A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/6205Two-part coupling devices held in engagement by a magnet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric connection plug, electrical connection device for audio transmission elements field, it is provided with the card slot and clamp that shape can coordinate in header body, and magnetic element is fixed in it.The electric connection plug overturns 180 ° around axis can be with another electric connection plug by card slot and clamp card merga pass magnetic element magnetic attracting, so that the contact terminal being each installed in header body contacts, to transmit audio signal.Using the electric connection plug, the cooperation of clamp and card slot makes two electric connection plug stable connections in conjunction with the magnetic absorption of magnetic element, ensures the connection reliability of its contact terminal.Being electrically connected plug can be cooperated by the electric connection plug of same production line processing preparation with another electric connection plug to inserting, reduce production cost for 180 ° around axis overturning.

Description

A kind of electric connection plug and electrical connection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to audio transmission elements technical fields to further relate to more specifically to a kind of electrical connection device A kind of electric connection plug.
Background technology
Electrical connection device is widely used on electronics and electrical equipment, for two components to electrically conduct, with transmission Audio signal.Two plugs are mutually buckled fixation by the mode of generally use mechanical connection so that the contact terminal in two plugs connects It is logical.
Traditional electrical connection device, as audio conversion connector sets plug-in card button in such a way that plastic cement and plastic parts are to inserting Meter mutually detains main body by snapping together on plastic parts, to left and right after inserting.However, plastic parts was being plugged with plastic parts Mutual fretting wear, contact engaging and separating force are gradually decayed in journey, and then influence the service life of adapter.And mutually button is completed to plug-in card button During conjunction, due to the effect of power, there are upper and lower displacements to be deformed for the mutual button main body in left and right, and mutually button is led after certain plug number Body deformation increases, and leads to adapter poor contact.
It is current in conclusion how to efficiently solve the problems such as plastic cement plug-in electrical connection device service life is short Those skilled in the art's problem to be solved.
Invention content
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric connection plug and electrical connection devices, with effectively Solve the problems, such as that plastic cement plug-in electrical connection device service life is short.
In order to reach above-mentioned first purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of electric connection plug, including header body and the contact terminal that is installed in the header body;It is described to insert It is provided with the card slot and clamp that shape can coordinate on head ontology;Stationary magnetic element in the header body;The electric connection Plug overturns 180 ° around axis to pass through the card slot and clamp card merga pass institute with another electric connection plug Magnetic element magnetic attracting is stated, so that respective contact terminal contacts, is used for transmission audio signal.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electric connection plug, the magnetic element is ferrimagnet part, permanent magnet or electromagnetism Iron, and the both ends of the electromagnet are electrically connected with the contact terminal respectively.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electric connection plug, at least one set of electromagnetism group, the electromagnetism are fixed in the header body Group includes multiple concatenated electromagnet, and the first electromagnet and last a electromagnet respectively from it is different described in connect Contravention is electrically connected.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electric connection plug, the header body includes support portion and lateral by the support portion one The support arm extended to form outside, the support arm include first support arm and second support arm, and the contact terminal being set up in parallel is embedded in institute State the inside of first support arm and the second support arm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electric connection plug, the card slot is formed between the first support arm and the second support arm, The clamp is extended outwardly by the other side of the support portion, and the both sides above and below the support portion are mutual with the clamp for the support arm Mend arrangement.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electric connection plug, the header body includes support portion and respectively by the support portion one The first support arm and second support arm that the top and lower part of side extend outward to form, the contact terminal being set up in parallel is embedded in described On the inside of first support arm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electric connection plug, the card slot is formed between the first support arm and the second support arm, The first support arm is used as the clamp.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electric connection plug, the contact terminal includes flat segments and is connected to the straight paragraph header The tip-angled shape raised section in portion, the electric connection plug overturn 180 ° and another electric connection plug fastening state around axis Under, the raised section of two electric connection plugs abuts.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electric connection plug, the top of the clamp is fixed with the magnetic element, the card slot Slot bottom is fixed with the magnetic element.
Electric connection plug provided by the invention includes header body and contact terminal.Wherein, it is provided in header body The card slot and clamp that shape can coordinate, and magnetic element is fixed in it.The electric connection plug overturns 180 ° around axis can be with Another electric connection plug is by card slot and clamp card merga pass magnetic element magnetic attracting, so as to be each installed plug sheet Contact terminal contact on body, to transmit audio signal.
Using electric connection plug provided by the invention, the card slot and clamp that shape can coordinate are provided in header body, Inside is fixed with magnetic element, and one is electrically connected plug and can pass through card slot with another electric connection plug for 180 ° around axis overturning Simultaneously magnetic attracting is engaged with clamp, so that the contact of respective contact terminal is to transmit audio signal.On the one hand, clamp and card The cooperation of slot is capable of providing coupling force, and the magnetic absorption effect of another aspect magnetic element can also provide connection function Power ensures the connection reliability of its contact terminal so that two are electrically connected the connection that plug is stablized.And magnetic-adsorption, Contact engaging and separating force will not be reduced because of friction, thus can provide and remain stable and reliable contact engaging and separating force, and is unlikely to deform, and ensured The contact reliability of electrical connection device, extends its service life.Furthermore electric connection plug overturns 180 ° around axis can Simultaneously magnetic attracting is engaged by card slot and clamp with another electric connection plug, thus passes through electricity prepared by the processing of same production line Property connection plug can cooperate, and without individually producing, reduce production cost.And two electric connection plugs of interfix Structure is consistent, and without differentiating when user uses, also the user experience is improved.
In order to reach above-mentioned second purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of electrical connection device, including the first electric connection plug and second are electrically connected plug;Described first electrically Connection plug is equipped with the first contact terminal, and the second electric connection plug is equipped with the second contact terminal, first electricity Property connection plug be electrically connected on one of plug with described second and offer card slot, be provided in another one and match with the card slot The clamp of conjunction is fixed at least one first magnet in the first electric connection plug, and described second is electrically connected in plug Corresponding each first magnet is respectively fixed with the second magnet or ferrimagnet part, will described first be electrically connected plug and Described second is electrically connected plug magnetic attracting, and first contact terminal is contacted with second contact terminal, is used for transmission Audio signal.
Using electrical connection device provided by the invention, first, which is electrically connected plug, is electrically connected with described second on plug It is respectively arranged with matched clamp and card slot, and the first electric connection plug is built-in with the first magnet, the second electric connection is inserted Be correspondingly arranged on the second magnet or ferrimagnet part in head, thus magnetic absorption effect between the first magnet and the second magnet or Magnetic absorption effect between first magnet and ferrimagnet part generates contact engaging and separating force.To sum up, using the electrical connection device, a side The cooperation of face, clamp and card slot is capable of providing coupling force, and the effect of another aspect magnetic absorption can also provide connection function Power ensures the connection reliability of its contact terminal so that two are electrically connected the connection that plug is stablized.And magnetic-adsorption, Contact engaging and separating force will not be reduced because of friction, thus can provide and remain stable and reliable contact engaging and separating force, and is unlikely to deform, and ensured The contact reliability of electrical connection device, extends its service life.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the electric connection plug of one specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the configuration schematic diagram of the electric connection plug of another specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view that plug is electrically connected in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view being electrically connected in Fig. 2 under plug combination state;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the electrical connection device of a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the configuration schematic diagram of the electrical connection device of another specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-sectional view under electrical connection device assembled state in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is electromagnet series system schematic diagram.
It is marked in attached drawing as follows:
Contact terminal 1, support portion 2, first support arm 3, second support arm 4, card slot 5, clamp 6, magnetic element 7;
First is electrically connected plug 11, and second is electrically connected plug 12, the first contact terminal 111, the second contact terminal 121, the first permanent magnet 112, the second permanent magnet 122, core wire 13, shell 14, SR internal models 15, SR external molds 16, the first electromagnet 113, the second electromagnet 123.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of electric connection plug and electrical connection devices, to extend its service life.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Electric connection plug provided by the invention includes header body and contact terminal 1.
Wherein, contact terminal 1 is used to transmit audio signal in the case where two electric connection plugs are to slotting state, is specifically as follows Metal terminal.According to audio transmission needs, contact terminal 1 can be arranged multiple, be connect respectively with more core wires.Specific contact jaw The quantity of son 1 can be arranged as required to, and be not especially limited herein.Contact terminal 1 is installed in header body, can specifically be led to It crosses the modes such as clamping to be fixed in header body, and is at least partly exposed to header body, in order to be inserted with another be electrically connected The contact transmission audio signal of contact terminal 1 of head.
The card slot 5 and clamp 6 that shape can coordinate are provided in header body, and the electric connection plug is overturn around axis 180 ° can be with another electric connection plug by 7 magnetic attracting of card slot 5 and 6 card merga pass magnetic element of clamp, so that respectively The contact terminal 1 being installed in header body contacts, to transmit audio signal.It should be noted that be electrically connected plug around Axis overturn 180 ° can be engaged by card slot 5 and clamp 6 with another electrics connection plug, refer to one electric connection plug with it is another Plug is electrically connected along longitudinal direction after axis alignment, one of plug that is electrically connected after transverse axis rotates 180 °, the two it Between clamp 6 be mutually clamped with card slot 5.Wherein, longitudinal extending direction for header body.It is closed to meet above-mentioned rotation engaging System, header body upper chuck 6 is matched with the shape of card slot 5, and the position of the two also matches, it is, when being electrically connected For plug after transverse axis rotates 180 °, the position where clamp 6 is to rotate 5 position of front bayonet slot.
Magnetic element 7 is fixed in header body, one is electrically connected plug and another electric connection plug axis along longitudinal direction After line alignment, one of plug that is electrically connected after transverse axis rotates 180 °, mutually inhale by magnetic element 7 between the two It closes.Magnetic element 7 refers to provide the element of magnetic absorption effect, is specifically as follows ferrimagnet part or permanent magnet, or Electromagnet can also be used, the both ends of electromagnet are electrically connected with contact terminal 1 respectively.It should be noted that ferromagnetism herein Material refers to the one kind such as iron, cobalt, nickel and itself does not have magnetism, but the substance that can be adsorbed by permanent magnet or electromagnet, then ferromagnetism Material pieces be include one or more of above-mentioned substance and then can be by the component of magnet absorption, such as iron plate.It is magnetic Element 7 be electromagnet when, when two be electrically connected plugs to insert after, contact terminal 1 contact connection, to both ends respectively with contact jaw The electromagnet of 1 electrical connection of son forms closed circuit, generates magnetism, provides the suction-combining force.And when two are electrically connected plug separation, two Contact terminal 1 disconnects contact, and the circuit to connect electromagnet becomes open-circuit condition from closed state, and electromagnetism ferromagnetism moment disappears It loses.Magnetic element 7 is fixed in header body, is specifically as follows in embedded header body, or header body is at least Part is magnetic element.
The specific plug that is electrically connected can also include shell 14, SR internal models 15, SR external molds 16 etc., and concrete structure please refers to The prior art.
Using electric connection plug provided by the invention, the card slot 5 and clamp that shape can coordinate are provided in header body 6, inside is fixed with magnetic element 7, and one is electrically connected plug and can pass through with another electric connection plug for 180 ° around axis overturning Card slot 5 and the engaging of clamp 6 and magnetic attracting, so that the contact of respective contact terminal 1 is to transmit audio signal.On the one hand, The cooperation of clamp 6 and card slot 5 is capable of providing coupling force, and the magnetic absorption effect of another aspect magnetic element 7 can also carry Ensure the connection reliability of its contact terminal 1 so that two are electrically connected the connection that plug is stablized for coupling force. And magnetic-adsorption, contact engaging and separating force will not be reduced because of friction, thus can provide and remain stable and reliable contact engaging and separating force, and not It is yielding, it ensure that the contact reliability of electrical connection device, extend its service life.Furthermore plug is electrically connected around axis Line, which overturns 180 °, to engage simultaneously magnetic attracting by card slot 5 and clamp 6 with another electric connection plug, thus passes through same production Electric connection plug prepared by line processing can cooperate, and without individually producing, reduce production cost.And two of interfix It is consistent to be electrically connected plug construction, without differentiating when user uses, also the user experience is improved.
Specifically, being fixed at least one set of electromagnetism group in header body, electromagnetism group includes multiple concatenated electromagnet, and first A electromagnet and end electromagnet are electrically connected from different contact terminals 1 respectively.Namely be equipped in header body it is multiple simultaneously Arrange the contact terminal 1 of setting.Using multiple concatenated electromagnet as an electromagnetism group, in electromagnetism group one end of first electromagnet with One contact terminal 1 is electrically connected, and the other end is sequentially connected in series each electromagnet, is located at last electromagnet and another contact terminal 1 Electrical connection.As needed, one or more groups of electromagnetism groups can be fixed in header body.It should be noted that herein multiple Refer to two or more.By above-mentioned setting, convenient for the position in conjunction with the structure of header body arrangement electromagnet, and convenient for full The demand of foot difference contact engaging and separating force.As needed, in multiple concatenated electromagnet first and last a electromagnet can also with it is same Contact terminal 1 is electrically connected, but the space limitation of electromagnet arrangement is relatively large.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the electric connection plug of one specific embodiment of the present invention.
In a specific embodiment, electric connection plug provided by the invention, header body include support portion 2 and difference The support arm extended outward to form by 2 side of support portion, support arm include first support arm 3 and second support arm 4.It is set up in parallel including multiple Contact terminal 1, multiple contact terminals 1 respectively be embedded in first support arm 3 and second support arm 4 inside.In this embodiment, mainly It is emphasised that the concrete structure of header body, the structure of contact terminal 1 and the form etc. of magnetic element 7 please refer to implementation above Example, details are not described herein again.
In this embodiment, header body includes support portion 2 and support arm.Support portion 2 is main support structure, and support arm is by propping up The side of support part 2 extends outward to form, and includes first support arm 3 and second support arm 4, that is, both be respectively positioned on support portion 2 Side.Contact terminal 1 is set side by side with multiple, and multiple contact terminals 1 are embedded in the interior of first support arm 3 and second support arm 4 respectively Side.Engage with another electric connection plug for 180 ° around axis overturning it should be noted that inside herein refers to electric connection plug Under state, the inside of first support arm 3 and second support arm 4, that is, first support arm 3 and second support arm 4 lower face.Specifically, Multiple contact terminals 1 can be evenly distributed in first support arm 3 and second support arm 4, in order to plug.Above structure passes through first Support arm 3 and second support arm 4 install contact terminal 1, different contact terminals 1 can be arranged according to different audio transmission demands and divide Cloth.And support portion 2 is capable of providing enough structural strengths, the structure of support arm reduces space hold well again.
In the embodiment, after one is electrically connected plug and another electric connection plug axis is aligned along longitudinal direction, wherein one A electric connection plug is on the inside of the first support arm 3 of an electric connection plug and another electrical after transverse axis rotates 180 ° 3 inside of first support arm of connection plug is opposite, 4 inside of second support arm of an electric connection plug and another electric connection plug The inside of second support arm 4 it is opposite, first support arm 3 contacts respectively with the contact terminal 1 of 4 inside of second support arm to be believed with transmitting audio Number.Wherein, the extending direction of support arm is longitudinal, and longitudinal axis can be center line along longitudinal direction, transverse axis and longitudinal axis It is perpendicular.Specifically, transverse axis can be parallel with the plane where multiple contact terminals 1 or be located at the plane.
Further, card slot 5 is formed between first support arm 3 and second support arm 4, clamp 6 is outside by the other side of support portion 2 Extend, up and down both sides complementation of the support arm with clamp 6 in support portion 2 is arranged.It should be noted that herein and it is described below it is upper with Under only for distinguishing the opposite sides direction of support portion 2, it is the upper and lower of vertical direction not limit its absolute position.It needs to illustrate , clamp 6 is located at the same end face of support portion 2 with support arm, and is arranged with downside complementation on the upside of the end face.Namely utilize The card slot 5 formed between first support arm 3 and second support arm 4, and the clamp 6 of shape cooperation therewith, the two locations complementary, tool are set Body can be the lower face complementation of opposite first support arm 3 and second support arm 4, and then one is electrically connected plug and electrically connects with another Plug is along longitudinal direction after axis alignment, and one of plug that is electrically connected is after transverse axis rotates 180 °, 6 He of clamp of one Card slot 5 is opposite with the card slot of another one 5 and clamp 6 respectively, and to form two groups of engagings, plug company is electrically connected by two to stablize It connects.Above structure simple and compact can also be correspondingly arranged card on support portion 2 or first support arm 3 or second support arm 4 as needed First 6 and card slot 5.
Specifically, the longitudinal section of card slot 5 can take the shape of the letter U, then the longitudinal section of corresponding clamp 6 takes the shape of the letter U.Namely clamp 6 End it is arc-shaped, in order to which clamp 6 is inserted into card slot 5.The depth of card slot 5 can be that the depth of notch is less than slot bottom The thickness of depth, corresponding clamp 6 is that the thickness on head is less than the thickness of bottom end, in order to be inserted into.
The embodiment and the difference of foregoing embodiments are mainly highlighted above, and same section repeats no more.
Fig. 2-4 is please referred to, Fig. 2 is the detonation configuration signal of the electric connection plug of another specific embodiment of the invention Figure;Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view that plug is electrically connected in Fig. 2;Fig. 4 is to be electrically connected under plug combination state in Fig. 2 Schematic cross-sectional view.
In another specific embodiment, electric connection plug provided by the invention, header body includes support portion 2 and divides The first support arm 3 and second support arm 4 not extended outward to form by the top and lower part of 2 side of support portion, including multiple set side by side The contact terminal 1 set, multiple contact terminals 1 are embedded in 3 inside of first support arm.In this embodiment, main it is emphasised that plug sheet Another concrete structure of body, the structure of contact terminal 1 and the form etc. of magnetic element 7 please refer to foregoing embodiments, herein not It repeats again.
In this embodiment, header body includes support portion 2, first support arm 3 and second support arm 4.It is propped up based on support portion 2 Support structure, first support arm 3 and second support arm 4 are extended outward to form by the side upper and lower part of support portion 2 respectively.Contact terminal 1 be set side by side with it is multiple, and multiple contact terminals 1 respectively be embedded in first support arm 3 and inside.It should be noted that herein interior Side, which refers to, is electrically connected plug under 180 ° of axis overturning and another electric connection plug fastening state, 3 inside of first support arm.With One support arm 3 is located at the top of 2 side of support portion, second support arm 4 is located at for the lower part of 2 homonymy of support portion, then first support arm 3 Inside is the lower face of first support arm 3.Specifically, multiple contact terminals 1 can be evenly distributed in first support arm 3.
In the embodiment, after one is electrically connected plug and another electric connection plug axis is aligned along longitudinal direction, wherein one A electric connection plug is on the inside of the first support arm 3 of an electric connection plug and another electrical after transverse axis rotates 180 ° 3 inside of first support arm of connection plug is opposite, and the contact terminal 1 of 3 inside of first support arm is contacted respectively to transmit audio signal.The Two support arms 4 are located at another 3 outside of first support arm for being electrically connected plug, to play protective action.Wherein, the extension of support arm Direction is longitudinal, and longitudinal axis can be center line along longitudinal direction, and transverse axis is perpendicular with longitudinal axis.Specifically, laterally Axis can be parallel with the plane where multiple contact terminals 1 or be located at the plane.
Further, card slot 5 is formed between first support arm 3 and second support arm 4, first support arm 3 is used as clamp.Thus, one A electric connection plug and another electric connection plug are after axis is aligned along longitudinal direction, and one of plug that is electrically connected is around lateral shaft After line rotates 180 °, the first support arm 3 and card slot 5 of one are opposite with the card slot of another one 5 and first support arm 3 respectively, first Arm 3 is inserted into card slot 5 to form two groups of engagings.Using first support arm 3 as clamp, and utilize first support arm 3 and second Card slot 5 between arm 4, it is not necessary that card slot 5 and clamp structure is separately provided so that be electrically connected plug construction simple and compact.
Specifically, the thickness of first support arm 3 is more than the thickness of second support arm 4.Since contact terminal 1 is installed on first support arm In 3, thickness is larger to ensure the structural strength for being electrically connected plug.The thickness of second support arm 4 is smaller simultaneously, is conducive to entirety It is electrically connected the size Control of plug.
Further, first support arm 3 is located at the top of 2 side of support portion, and second support arm 4 is located under 2 side of support portion Portion, and the distance between the upper surface of the first support arm and the top surface of support portion 2 are equal to the thickness of second support arm 4.And then two is electric Property connection plug to insert after, second support arm 4 is parallel with the end face of support portion 2, and overall structure is more regular, also avoids due to two Person's difference in height and be easy by other structures hook etc. cause two electric connection plugs surprisingly to disconnect.
In the above embodiments, contact terminal 1 includes flat segments and the tip-angled shape raised section for being connected to straight g. slice header, It is electrically connected plug and overturns 180 ° under another electric connection plug fastening state around axis, two are electrically connected the raised section of plug It abuts.Specifically, flat segments are an integral structure with raised section, by the setting of flat segments, convenient for consolidating contact terminal 1 Due in header body.The head setting tip-angled shape raised section of flat segments, the raised section of two electric connection plugs offset, on the one hand It provides in electrical contact to transmit audio signal, while engaging can be played the role of, it is further provided be electrically connected inserting for plug Pull out force so that two are electrically connected the electrical of plug and are mechanically connected more reliable.
In the above embodiments, the top of clamp 6 is fixed with magnetic element 7, and the slot bottom of card slot 5 is fixed with magnetic element 7.In turn, one be electrically connected plug and another electrics connection plug axis be directed at along longitudinal direction after, one of them electric connection is slotting For head after transverse axis rotates 180 °, the clamp 6 and card slot 5 of one are opposite with the card slot of another one 5 and clamp 6 respectively, are formed Two groups of engagings, meanwhile, the magnetic element 7 of 5 slot bottom of magnetic element 7 and another one card slot on 6 top of clamp of one is attracted, and preceding The magnetic element 7 of 5 slot bottom of card slot of person and the magnetic element 7 on 6 top of clamp of the latter are attracted, and are formed two groups of magnetic attractings and are made With.Certainly, those skilled in the art it is conceivable that the magnetic element 7 of the magnetic element 7 and 5 slot bottom of card slot on 6 top of clamp choosing It selects and magnetic pole setting should be able to provide magnetic attracting power.Such as the magnetic element of the magnetic element 7 and 5 slot bottom of card slot on 6 top of clamp 7, one of the two is permanent magnet, and another one is ferrimagnet part, or both for permanent magnet, and the magnetic pole phase in outside It is different, or both for electromagnet, and the magnetic field formed be located at outside magnetic pole it is different, to ensure magnetic attracting.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of electrical connection devices, and in a specific embodiment, including first electrically connects Plug 11 and second is electrically connected plug 12.
Wherein, the first electric connection plug 11 is equipped with the first contact terminal 111, and the second electric connection plug 12 is equipped with Second contact terminal 121.First, which is electrically connected plug 11 and second, is electrically connected plug 12 i.e. mutually matched two parts, the two Under connection status, the first contact terminal 111 is contacted with the second contact terminal 121, to transmit audio signal.Certainly, the first contact Terminal 111 and the second contact terminal 121 are connected separately with core wire 13, to be electrically connected with external equipment.Specific first electric connection is inserted First 11 and second electric connection plug 12 shape can refer to the prior art, be not especially limited herein.
First electric connection plug 11 and second, which is electrically connected on one of plug 12, offers card slot, is arranged in another one Have a clamp coordinated with card slot, and then first when being electrically connected plug 11 and second and being electrically connected plug 12 to inserting, clamp with block Slot cooperation provides contact engaging and separating force.It is respectively provided with specifically, can be electrically connected on plug 12 in the first electric connection plug 11 and second There are card slot and clamp, the clamp of the first electric connection plug 11 to engage with the card slot of the second connection plug, the second electric connection is inserted First 11 clamp engages with the card slot of the first connection plug.
It is fixed at least one first magnet in first electric connection plug 11, second is electrically connected in plug 12 and each the One magnet is corresponding to be fixed with the second magnet or ferrimagnet part.It should be noted that magnet herein refers to generate magnetic , both can may be electromagnet for permanent magnet to attract the object of iron, cobalt, one substance of nickel.Certainly, in order to pass through First electric connection plug 11 and the second electric connection plug 12 are attracted by magnetism, and plug 11 and the second electricity are electrically connected first Property connection plug 12 when being placed in cooperation plugging direction, the first magnet and the second magnet should opposite pole be oppositely arranged, work as magnetic Body can then be configured so that the opposite pole of the first magnet and the second magnet by coil winding-direction, current direction etc. when being electromagnet Relatively.
When second electric connection plug 12 in the first magnet be correspondingly arranged for ferrimagnet part when, then pass through the first magnetic First electric connection plug 11 and the second electric connection plug 12 are attracted by suction-operated of the body to ferrimagnet part.It needs Illustrate, ferrimagnet herein refers to that iron, cobalt, nickel etc. are a kind of can be by the substance of magnet absorption, then ferrimagnet part It is to include by one or more of above-mentioned substance, and then can be by the structure of magnet absorption, such as iron plate.
Pass through the magnetic absorption effect between the first magnet and the second magnet or the magnetic between the first magnet and ferrimagnet part Property suction-operated by first be electrically connected plug 11 and second electric connection 12 magnetic attracting of plug so that the first contact terminal 111 are connected to the second contact terminal 121.Magnetic force size as needed, selects suitable magnet accordingly, can also adjust The quantity of one magnet, and it is correspondingly arranged the second magnet or ferrimagnet part of equivalent.
It should be noted that the first magnet is fixed in the first electric connection plug 11, it is specifically as follows embedded first electricity Property connection plug 11 in, or first be electrically connected plug 11 at least partially the first magnet.Second magnet is ferromagnetic Property material pieces be fixed in the second electric connection plug 12, be specifically as follows the second magnet or ferrimagnet part insertion second electricity Property connection plug 12 in, or second be electrically connected plug 12 at least position be the second magnet or ferrimagnet part.
Using electrical connection device provided by the invention, first is electrically connected plug 11 is electrically connected plug with described second Matched clamp and card slot are respectively arranged on 12, and the first electric connection plug 11 is built-in with the first magnet, second electrically The second magnet or ferrimagnet part, thus the magnetic suction between the first magnet and the second magnet are correspondingly arranged in connection plug 12 Attached effect or the magnetic absorption effect between the first magnet and ferrimagnet part generate contact engaging and separating force.To sum up, using the electric connection Device, on the one hand, the cooperation of clamp and card slot is capable of providing coupling force, and the effect of another aspect magnetic absorption can also provide Coupling force ensures the connection reliability of its contact terminal so that two are electrically connected the connection that plug is stablized.And magnetic Power is adsorbed, and contact engaging and separating force will not be reduced because of friction, thus can be provided and be remained stable and reliable contact engaging and separating force, and not variable Shape ensure that the contact reliability of electrical connection device, extend its service life.
In a specific embodiment, referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the electrical connection device of a specific embodiment of the invention Schematic cross-sectional view.It is main it is emphasised that by the way of permanent magnet in the embodiment, first be electrically connected plug 11 with The structure etc. of second electric connection plug 12 please refers to foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.The electrical connection device includes the One, which is electrically connected plug 11 and second, is electrically connected plug 12.It is fixed at least one first forever in first electric connection plug 11 Magnet 112, it is corresponding with each first magnet in the second electric connection plug 12 to be fixed with the second permanent magnet 122, thus the first magnetic Magnetic absorption effect between body and the second magnet is electrically connected plug 11 and second by first and is electrically connected 12 magnetic attracting of plug. Namely the first magnet is the first permanent magnet 112, and the second magnet is the second permanent magnet 122.
It is electrically connected the structure and size that plug 11 and second is electrically connected plug 12, the first permanent magnet 112 according to first Rectangular magnet body specifically is selected with the second permanent magnet 122, specific size can be 14*3*2.5mm, and magnet rank specifically may be used Think N50H.First, which is electrically connected plug 11 and second, is electrically connected in 12 swapping process of plug, to the first permanent magnet 112 after inserting And the second spacing between permanent magnet 122 is specifically as follows 0.9mm, then the adsorption capacity size that two permanent magnets generate is F1= 6.5N.Certainly, the shape, size, magnet rank of the first permanent magnet 112 and the second permanent magnet 122 can also be adjusted as needed And to the gap etc. after inserting, to meet different adsorption capacity needs and different installation requirements.
In order to preferably ensure to be attracted effect, and then ensure connection reliability, the first permanent magnet 112 and the second permanent magnet 122 fixed position meets first and is electrically connected after plug 11 and second is electrically connected plug 12 to inserting, the first permanent magnet 112 and Second permanent magnet, 122 opposite, both specific at least Local Phase pair is both preferred completely opposite.
Specifically, the first electric connection plug 11 with second be electrically connected plug 12 may be used it is as shown in Figure 3 electrical Connection plug structure.I.e. first is electrically connected plug 11 is electrically connected plug 12 including support portion and respectively by described with second The first support arm and second support arm that the top and lower part of support portion side extend outward to form, multiple contact terminals being set up in parallel On the inside of first support arm, card slot is formed between first support arm and second support arm, first support arm is clamp.Then electrically connect first The top of the first support arm of plug 11 is fixed with the first magnet, and the first magnet is fixed at the slot bottom of card slot.Due to the first electricity Property connection plug 11 shape with second to be electrically connected the shape of plug 12 identical, then second be electrically connected first of plug 12 The top of arm is fixed with the second magnet, and corresponding second is electrically connected inserting for plug 12 in the support portion of the second electric connection plug 12 The second magnet is fixed at slot.Using the first magnet as permanent magnet, for the second magnet is also permanent magnet, as shown in figure 5, two the One permanent magnet 112, the fixed permanent magnet A2 in top of a first support arm that plug 11 is electrically connected for first, another is the One is electrically connected fixed permanent magnet A1 in the support portion of plug 11;Two the second permanent magnets 122, one is electrically connected for second The fixed permanent magnet B1 in top of the first support arm of plug 12, another is electrically connected fixed in the support portion of plug 12 for second Permanent magnet B2, then to insert when, permanent magnet A1 and permanent magnet B1 magnetism are attracting, and permanent magnet B1 and permanent magnet B2 magnetism are attracting.
In this embodiment, plug 11 and the second electricity are electrically connected by first using the attracting mode of permanent magnet and permanent magnet Property connection plug 12 is fixedly connected, and magnetic adsorptive power is strong, and adsorption capacity is constant, and structure is relatively simple.It as needed, can also be by One permanent magnet 112 replaces with ferrimagnet part, also can reach and is fixed the first electric connection plug 11 and using magnetic Two are electrically connected the purpose of plug 12.
In another embodiment, Fig. 6-Fig. 8 is please referred to, Fig. 6 is the electric connection of another specific embodiment of the invention The configuration schematic diagram of device;Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-sectional view under electrical connection device assembled state in Fig. 6.Fig. 8 is electricity Magnet series system schematic diagram.
In this embodiment, mainly it is emphasised that by the way of electromagnet, first is electrically connected plug 11 and the second electricity The structure etc. of property connection plug 12 please refers to foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.The electrical connection device includes first electrical Connection plug 11 and second is electrically connected plug 12.Wherein, it is fixed at least one first electricity in the first electric connection plug 11 Magnet 113 corresponding with each first magnet is fixed with the second electromagnet 123, the first electromagnet in second electric connection plug 12 113 both ends are electrically connected with the first contact terminal 111 respectively, the both ends of the second electromagnet 123 respectively with the second contact terminal 121 Electrical connection.Namely the embodiment and above-described embodiment are the first electromagnet 113 difference lies in the first magnet, and the second magnet is Second electromagnet 123.
In such a way that plug body plastic parts is embedded in electromagnet, when the first electric connection plug 11 and second electrically connects After plug 12 is to inserting, the first contact terminal 111 is connected to the contact of the second contact terminal 121, to which both ends connect with first respectively First electromagnet 113 of 111 electrical connection of contravention forms closed circuit, generate it is magnetic, both ends respectively with the second contact terminal 121 Second electromagnet 123 of electrical connection forms closed circuit, generates magnetism, to occur to be attracted two-by-two, provides the suction-combining force.And when the When one electric connection plug 11 and second is electrically connected the separation of plug 12, the first contact terminal 111 and the second contact terminal 121 are disconnected Contact is opened, to which the circuit of the second electromagnet 123 of circuit and connection of the first electromagnet 113 of connection is become opening a way from closed state State, electromagnetism ferromagnetism pop-off.The program can provide constant magnetic adsorptive power, furthermore it is possible to according to user demand, The size of magnetic absorption is adjusted by adjusting the size of electric current.
The case where one electromagnet of setting is explained above, in order to improve contact engaging and separating force, can also be arranged two or more electricity Magnet, two or more electromagnet can specifically connect, in order to installation of the electromagnet in plug.Such as connect two first electricity Magnet 113, and both ends are electrically connected with the first contact terminal 111 respectively;Two the second electromagnet 123 of series connection accordingly, and both ends It is electrically connected respectively with the second contact terminal 121.And then when the first electric connection plug 11 and second is electrically connected plug 12 to inserting Afterwards, the first contact terminal 111 is connected to the contact of the second contact terminal 121, and concatenated first electromagnet 113 forms closed circuit, Magnetism is generated, concatenated second electromagnet 123 forms closed circuit, generates magnetism, to which generation is attracted two-by-two, provides two suctions With joint efforts.
Further, the first electric connection plug 11 is equipped with multiple the first contact terminals 111 being set up in parallel, the second electricity Property connection plug 12 is equipped with multiple the second contact terminals 121 being set up in parallel;First electric connection plug 11 in be fixed with to Few one group of first electromagnetism group, the first electromagnetism group include multiple concatenated first electromagnet 113, and first first electromagnet, 113 He Last the first electromagnet 113 is electrically connected from the first different contact terminals 111 respectively.Namely first is electrically connected in plug 11 First contact terminal, 111 component is installed, including multiple the first contact terminals 111 being set up in parallel, second is electrically connected plug Second contact terminal, 121 component is installed, including multiple the second contact terminals 121 being set up in parallel in 12.It will be multiple concatenated First electromagnet 113 is used as an electromagnetism group, i.e. the first electromagnetism group, one end of first first electromagnet 113 in the first electromagnetism group It is electrically connected with first contact terminal 111, the other end is sequentially connected in series each first electromagnet 113, is located at the first last electromagnetism Iron 113 is electrically connected with another first contact terminal 111.As needed, one can be fixed in the first electric connection plug 11 Group or multigroup first electromagnetism group.It should be noted that multiple fingers herein two or more.By above-mentioned setting, it is convenient for The structure that plug 11 is electrically connected in conjunction with first arranges the position of the first electromagnet 113, and convenient for meeting the need of different contact engaging and separating forces It asks.
Further, each first electromagnetic components are corresponded in the second electric connection plug 12 and are not fixed with the second electromagnetism group, Second electromagnetism group includes corresponding with each first electromagnet 113 respectively and concatenated second electromagnet 123, and first second electromagnet 123 and end the second electromagnet 123 be electrically connected respectively from the second different contact terminals 121.Namely by multiple concatenated Two electromagnet 123 are used as an electromagnetism group, i.e. the second electromagnetism group, in the second electromagnetism group one end of first second electromagnet 123 with One the second contact terminal 121 electrical connection, the other end are sequentially connected in series each second electromagnet 123, are located at the second last electromagnet 123 are electrically connected with another second contact terminal 121.As needed, one group can be fixed in the second electric connection plug 12 Or multigroup second electromagnetism group.It should be noted that multiple fingers herein two or more.It is i.e. corresponding with each first electromagnetism group Be respectively arranged with the second electromagnetism group, and the first electromagnet 113 in each group is correspondingly arranged respectively with the second electromagnet 123, from And it is capable of providing more stable contact engaging and separating force.
Specifically, 11 two positions in inside left and right of the first electric connection plug are respectively embedded into two groups of concatenated electromagnet.Four A first electromagnet 113:Electromagnet A1, electromagnet A2, electromagnet A3, electromagnet A4 insertion the first electric connection plugs 11, four A second electromagnet 123:Electromagnet B1, electromagnet B2, electromagnet B3, electromagnet B4 insertions second are electrically connected plug 12;Electricity Magnet A 1, electromagnet A4 series connection, electromagnet A2, electromagnet A3 series connection, similarly, and electromagnet B1, electromagnet B4 series connection, electromagnet B2, electromagnet B3 series connection.After first, which is electrically connected plug 11 and second, is electrically connected plug 12 to inserting, four groups of magnet, i.e., eight Face and the mutually actuation two-by-two of a magnet, i.e. electromagnet A1- electromagnet B1, electromagnet A2- electromagnet B2, electromagnet A3- electromagnetism Iron B3, electromagnet A4- electromagnet B4 generate four the suction-combining forces.
In the above various embodiments, the first electric connection plug 11 and second is electrically connected plug 12 and may be used above It is electrically connected the concrete structure of each embodiment in plug.Since the first electric connection plug 11 and second is electrically connected 12 knot of plug Structure is identical, thus can be processed and be prepared by same production line, without individually producing, thereby reduces production cost.
In above-mentioned each implementation, first is electrically connected the under the electric connection 12 magnetic attracting state of plug of plug 11 and second There is prepsetting gap between one magnet and the second magnet.The size of specific prepsetting gap can be configured as needed, not made herein It is specific to limit.There are gaps for first magnet and the second magnet pieces, can be electrically connected plug 11 and second by first and be electrically connected While 12 magnetic attracting of plug, the two is unpluged when needed in being easy to use.Certainly, can also be arranged as needed It is affixed with the second magnet for the first electric connection plug 11 and the first magnet under the second electric connection 12 magnetic attracting state of plug, It is namely very close to each other between the two.
Specifically, above-mentioned electrical connection device can be prepared by following technique:Contact terminal is made up of insert injection moulding Contact terminal component;Magnet is embedded in plug inside by insert injection moulding;Contact terminal component is fastened on one by buckle with plug It rises;Core wire and contact terminal weld after with SR internal models 15,16 injection molding of SR external molds to together;It is inserted into shell 14, SR internal models 15 With 14 glue stickings of shell.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest range caused.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electric connection plug, including header body and the contact terminal (1) that is installed in the header body;Its feature It is, card slot (5) and clamp (6) is provided in the header body;Stationary magnetic element (7) in the header body;It is described The card slot (5) and the clamp can be passed through for 180 ° around axis overturning with another electric connection plug by being electrically connected plug (6) magnetic element (7) magnetic attracting described in card merga pass is used for transmission audio letter so that respective contact terminal (1) contacts Number.
2. electric connection plug according to claim 1, the magnetic element (7) be ferrimagnet part, permanent magnet or Person's electromagnet, and the both ends of the electromagnet are electrically connected with the contact terminal (1) respectively.
3. electric connection plug according to claim 2, it is fixed at least one set of electromagnetism group in the header body, it is described Electromagnetism group includes multiple concatenated electromagnet, and the first electromagnet and end the electromagnet respectively from different institutes State contact terminal (1) electrical connection.
4. being electrically connected plug according to claim 1-3 any one of them, the header body includes support portion (2) and by institute The support arm that support portion (2) side extends outward to form is stated, the support arm includes first support arm (3) and second support arm (4), is set side by side The contact terminal (1) set is embedded in the inside of the first support arm (3) and the second support arm (4).
5. electric connection plug according to claim 4, shape between the first support arm (3) and the second support arm (4) At the card slot (5), the clamp (6) is extended outwardly by the other side of the support portion (2), the support arm and the clamp (6) in the support portion (2), both sides complementation is arranged up and down.
6. being electrically connected plug according to claim 1-3 any one of them, the header body includes support portion (2) and difference The first support arm (3) and second support arm (4) extended outward to form by the top and lower part of the support portion (2) side, sets side by side The contact terminal (1) set is on the inside of the first support arm (3).
7. electric connection plug according to claim 6, shape between the first support arm (3) and the second support arm (4) At the card slot (5), the first support arm (3) is used as the clamp.
8. being electrically connected plug according to claim 1-3 any one of them, the contact terminal (1) includes flat segments and connection In the tip-angled shape raised section of the straight g. slice header, the electric connection plug overturns 180 ° around axis and described electrically connects with another Under plug fastening state, two raised sections for being electrically connected plug abut.
9. being electrically connected plug according to claim 1-3 any one of them, the top of the clamp (6) is fixed with the magnetism The slot bottom of element (7), the card slot (5) is fixed with the magnetic element (7).
10. a kind of electrical connection device, including the first electric connection plug (11) and second are electrically connected plug (12);Described One electric connection plug (11) is equipped with the first contact terminal (111), and the second electric connection plug (12) is equipped with second Contact terminal (121), which is characterized in that described first is electrically connected plug (11) is electrically connected plug (12) with described second Card slot is offered in one, the clamp coordinated with the card slot is provided in another one, and described first is electrically connected plug (11) It is inside fixed at least one first magnet, correspond to each first magnet in the second electric connection plug (12) fixes respectively There are the second magnet or ferrimagnet part, be electrically connected plug (11) by described first is electrically connected plug with described second (12) magnetic attracting, first contact terminal (111) contact (121) with second contact terminal, are used for transmission audio letter Number.
CN201810548645.7A 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of electric connection plug and electrical connection device Pending CN108493690A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810548645.7A CN108493690A (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of electric connection plug and electrical connection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810548645.7A CN108493690A (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of electric connection plug and electrical connection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108493690A true CN108493690A (en) 2018-09-04

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4630876A (en) * 1983-03-08 1986-12-23 Grunberg Robert Michael Electrical connector
US5120268A (en) * 1990-08-07 1992-06-09 Al Gerrans Marine electrical connector
US6186808B1 (en) * 1998-04-27 2001-02-13 Krone Gmbh High density high performance telecommunications/data link and connector with tap and contact displacement assembly
US6305962B1 (en) * 1999-02-16 2001-10-23 Nimbus, Incorporated Inline cable connector
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