Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of control system based on Internet of Things.The technical side
Case is as follows:
According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of control system based on Internet of Things is provided, which includes:
Cloud Server;
At least one communication base station being connect with Cloud Server, each communication base station are connect at least one access device,
Each communication base station is built on lighting apparatus, and at least one access device of each communication base station and connection forms LAN;
The state parameter information of access device is sent to Cloud Server by communication base station, and Cloud Server stores access device
State parameter information;Cloud Server sends state control information to access device by communication base station, and access device is according to state
It controls information and executes corresponding operation.
By building communication base station indoors or on outdoor lighting apparatus, the normal charged characteristic of lighting apparatus is utilized
And the characteristics of high-altitude suspension, it is easy to the installation for solving the problems, such as Internet of Things communication base station and take electric;Meanwhile self-built LAN,
The topology design for having network by oneself is formed, reliable guarantor can not be provided by the interference effect of external environment for network security
Barrier;In addition, in view of the widely distributed characteristic of lighting apparatus, the distribution of lamp connected network communication base station can be optimized, according to actual demand into
Row arbitrary extension reduces the construction cost of structure Internet of things system and provides performance.
In one embodiment, which further includes:Terminal device, terminal device are connect with Cloud Server, terminal
Equipment is used to show the state parameter information of the access device obtained from Cloud Server, and the operational order that will obtain user
It is sent to Cloud Server, so that instruction execution operates Cloud Server accordingly depending on the user's operation.
In one embodiment, which further includes:The processing equipment to connect one to one with access device, processing
Equipment is connected with the communication base station in corresponding LAN, the state parameter information hair for the access device that processing equipment is used to obtain
Communication base station is given, and the state control information that processing cloud service is sent by communication base station.
In one embodiment, communication base station includes:Device gateway module and equipment interconnection module;
Device gateway module is for the communication between communication base station and access device;
Equipment interconnection module is used for the communication between communication base station.
In one embodiment, when access device is Intelligent lamp, control system further includes:Network switching, network are opened
It closes for being grouped control to Intelligent lamp.
In one embodiment, Intelligent lamp includes:Light engine module, tunable optical driving power, intelligent controller and biography
Sensor;Light engine module is used to power for light engine module and realize light modulation for providing illumination functions, tunable optical driving power
Function, intelligent controller is for obtaining the state parameter information of Intelligent lamp and for controlling Intelligent lamp;Sensor is used for
The light situation of the personnel activity's situation and lamps and lanterns below lamps and lanterns is detected, and detection information is sent to intelligent controller.
In one embodiment, when access device is intelligent electric meter, intelligent electric meter passes through gateway device and corresponding local
Communication base station connection in net.
In one embodiment, when access device is video monitoring equipment, processing equipment is video analysis equipment, video
The video data that analytical equipment is used to acquire the video monitoring equipment is analyzed.
In one embodiment, when access device is air-conditioner set, processing equipment is digital I/O device.
In one embodiment, terminal device includes smart mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description is only exemplary and explanatory, not
The disclosure can be limited.
Specific implementation mode
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended
The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the disclosure.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of control system networked based on lamp, as shown in Figure 1, the control that should be networked based on lamp
System includes:Cloud Server 101, at least one communication base station 102 being connect with Cloud Server 101, each communication base station 102 with
At least one access device 103 connects, each communication base station 102 and the 103 formation office of at least one access device connecting
Domain net;
The state parameter information of access device 103 is sent to Cloud Server 101 by communication base station 102, and Cloud Server 101 is deposited
Store up the state parameter information of access device 103;Cloud Server 101 sends control information to access device by communication base station 102
103, access device 103 executes corresponding operation according to the control information.
According to actual scene needs, communication base station 102 can be built indoors or on outdoor lighting apparatus, be utilized
The characteristics of normal charged characteristic and high-altitude suspension of lighting apparatus, it is easy to solution Internet of Things communication base station installation and take electricity to ask
Topic.In addition, since each communication base station 102 and at least one access device 103 connected to it form LAN, formed own
The topology design of network can not be provided reliable guarantee by the interference effect of external environment for network security;Meanwhile
In view of the widely distributed characteristic of lighting apparatus, the distribution of lamp connected network communication base station can be optimized, arbitrary expansion is carried out according to actual demand
Exhibition reduces the construction cost of structure Internet of things system and provides performance.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, communication base station 102 includes:Device gateway module and equipment interconnection module, if
Standby gateway module for the communication between communication base station and access device, communication apparatus can wirelessly with access device into
Row communication, device gateway module can support various wireless communication agreement, such as WIFI, bluetooth, zigbee, LORA;Equipment interconnects
Module is used for the communication between communication base station, which may be used based on wireless telecommunications (such as WIFI, LTE), wire communication
Mode supplemented by (optical fiber, Ethernet) carries out the communication between communication base station, realizes the construction of communication backbone network.In communication base station
Device gateway module and equipment interconnection module ensure the horizontal and vertical transmission of data.
Based on the control system shown in FIG. 1 based on Internet of Things, as shown in Fig. 2, the control system further includes:Terminal device
104, terminal device 104 is connect with Cloud Server 101, and terminal device 104 is for showing the access obtained from Cloud Server 101
The state parameter information of equipment 103, and the operational order for obtaining user is sent to Cloud Server 101, so that cloud service
Device 101 executes corresponding operation according to the operational order of the user.In the embodiments of the present disclosure, terminal device 104 includes intelligence
Energy mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop, PC etc..
Further, as shown in figure 3, the control system based on Internet of Things further includes:It is corresponded with access device 103
The processing equipment 105 of connection, processing equipment 105 are connected with the communication base station 102 in corresponding LAN, and processing equipment 105 is used for
The state parameter information of the access device 103 of acquisition is sent to communication base station 102, and processing Cloud Server 101 pass through it is logical
Interrogate the state control information that base station 102 is sent.
According to the control system based on Internet of Things described in Fig. 1~Fig. 3, the topological network of entire control system includes three
Layer network:Equipment accesses network layer, communication backbone network network layers, cloud network layer.Wherein, equipment access network layer is each for accessing
Kind access device, the layer network are made of many micro radio LANs, mostly use the nothings such as WiFi, bluetooth, ZigBee, LoRa
Line communication technology;Each independent micro radio LAN of the backbone network network layers for coupling device access network layer is communicated, most
Interconnecting for all devices is realized eventually;Communicate backbone network network layers data can by a gateway device with it is wireless (WiFi,
LTE etc.) or the mode of wired (Ethernet, optical fiber etc.) data are sent to cloud network, by disposing service platform beyond the clouds,
That is Cloud Server, user can realize monitoring, management, data statistics, the data analysis to field device by long-range mode
Deng.
By the way that Internet of Things communication base station to be carried to the Internet of Things ecosystem constructed on the illuminator of indoor or outdoors
System, can in workshop, building, open air, easily by wisdom illumination, energy management, equipment networking, air-conditioning networking, video monitoring,
In the system combinations to the Internet of Things ecosystem such as environmental monitoring, factory service management, the Internet of Things ecosystem is made to become stabilization, a height
Effect, the open Internet of Things ecosystem.In the following, being distinguished the control system based on Internet of Things according to different access devices
Description.
(1) access device is Intelligent lamp
As shown in figure 4, Intelligent lamp includes:Light engine module 401, tunable optical driving power 402, intelligent controller 403,
Sensor, it includes illustrating for personnel's inductive pick-up 404, light sensing sensor 405 that this, which sentences sensor,.Wherein,
Light engine module 401 is luminous component, the lighting service for providing basis;Tunable optical driving power 402 is light engine module
It powers and realizes dimming function;Personnel's inductive pick-up 404, light sensing sensor 405 are by the people below the lamps and lanterns detected
Member's activity condition and light situation tell intelligent controller;Intelligent controller 403 is the core control part of Intelligent lamp.
When Intelligent lamp is arranged in access device, which further includes:Network switching, network switching are used for intelligence
Lamps and lanterns are grouped control.Network switching includes N number of switch button, and the control function of each switch button can be carried out by software
Configuration realizes that grouping control and scene are default, and network switching can pass through one such access such as WiFi, ZigBee, bluetooth
Lamp internet base station.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, illustrated so that terminal device is web terminal and wireless control terminal as an example,
Web terminal is deployed to user local, or is deployed to high in the clouds, is presented to the user in a manner of B/S frameworks, user can pass through browsing
The mode of device carries out system controlling software to realize following relevant operations:Remote centralized switch etc. controls, Intelligent lamp point
Group management, the time control of Intelligent lamp, the state-detection of Intelligent lamp, the energy monitoring of Intelligent lamp and energy management, intelligence
The energy statistics of energy lamps and lanterns and energy analysis etc.;Wireless control terminal can access cloud system by 4G, WiFi, can monitor intelligence
The working condition of lamps and lanterns, energy consumption condition, display real-time voltage, electric current and power information etc. can also carry out switch lamp, light modulation control
System;Lamp internet base station can also be accessed by WiFi or Bluetooth technology, monitoring, the control work(of Intelligent lamp not only may be implemented
Can, the control parameter of Intelligent lamp, network switching can also be configured.
According to above-mentioned described control system, the function of long-distance centralized control and management to Intelligent lamp is mainly wrapped
It includes:State timing reporting functions, switch lamp control function, manually or automatically dimming function.
Wherein, state timing reporting functions are primarily referred to as energy letter of the intelligent controller 403 by collected Intelligent lamp
Breath, if electric current, voltage, power information are encapsulated as a data packet, reports once according to preset time (such as 5s);Intelligent controller
403 encode the facility information of itself, such as address number, and the superior and the subordinate's linking relationship is encapsulated as a data packet, according to preset time
(such as 2s) is reported once, the two data packets first pass through WIFI, ZigBee, bluetooth enters lamp internet base station, and lamp internet base station is again
The secondary Web server that the two data packets are forwarded to high in the clouds by WIFI, ZigBee, bluetooth;Web server receives all intelligence
It can carry out classification storage and data analysis, obtain all intelligent lamps after the energy information data packets of lamps and lanterns, facility information data packet
The consumption information and equipment working state of tool, are stored in database, and the ends PC/APP calls the data in database, real-time refresh page
The status information of Intelligent lamp in face.
The switch lamp control command of switch lamp control function can be there are two types of source, and a kind of control command is network switching hair
Going out, when the user clicks a certain button of network switching, network switching is encoded according to pre-set grouping lamps and lanterns address number,
Switch lamp instruction is issued into lamp internet base station by WIFI, ZigBee, bluetooth, lamp internet base station forwards switch lamp control command,
Intelligent controller receives the switch lamp control command sent from lamp internet base station, and is controlled by the switch lamp control module of itself
The 220V power inputs of driving power come realize Intelligent lamp switch lamp control;Another control command is to log on to high in the clouds
Web server wireless terminal or PC send out, user clicks the switch button at the ends Web or the ends APP, according to database
The lamps and lanterns address matched, packaged data packet generate verification, and data packet includes address number coding and the switch lamp state ginseng to be arranged
Number.Data packet is sent to by all-in-one machine or cloud server in lamp internet base station, lamp internet base station by WIFI, ZigBee,
To the intelligent wireless controller in Intelligent lamp, intelligent controller is received to be sent out bluetooth one of which module forwards from lamp internet base station
The switch lamp control command come, and the 220V power inputs of driving power are controlled come real by the switch lamp control module of itself
The switch lamp control of existing Intelligent lamp.
Manually or automatically dimming function is the core place that Intelligent lamp is used up on demand.Wherein, the control life of hand-operating light
Order can be that network switching is sent out, can also be log on to high in the clouds web server wireless terminal or PC send out volume, work as intelligence
Controller receives after the dimmer command that lamp internet base station forwards, and the brightness value of light modulation is changed into the voltage signal of 0-10V
The 0-10V for being sent into driving power dims mouth, to realize dimming function.It is when Intelligent lamp is arranged to for an automatic light meter
Pattern with an automatic light meter, intelligent controller acquire personnel activity's situation and photograph under lamps and lanterns by force-feeling sensor and light sensor
It is with an automatic light meter to Intelligent lamp progress after degree situation, specifically:When having personnel activity under intelligent controller detects lamps and lanterns, intelligence
Energy lamps and lanterns enter activation pattern.After lamps and lanterns enter active module, the brightness of meeting dynamic regulation lamps and lanterns constantly passes through light sense simultaneously
The brightness value under device acquisition lamps and lanterns is passed, until the brightness value under lamps and lanterns reaches the activation pattern brightness value of default;With
Intelligent lamp can enter the delay stand-by period afterwards, if not detecting new personnel within the delay stand-by period of default
Activity, then Intelligent lamp can enter un-activation pattern, otherwise reenter delay the stand-by period;Intelligent lamp enters un-activation mould
After formula, the brightness value after the brightness continuous detection adjusting simultaneously of continuation dynamic regulation lamps and lanterns under lamps and lanterns is until brightness value reaches
Until the activation pattern brightness value of system setting.
According to described above, the long-distance centralized control of Intelligent lamp is retouched with management according to uplink downlink
It states.Wherein, uplink:Intelligent lamp is connect with lamp connected network communication base station by WIFI, ZigBee, bluetooth one of which, intelligence
Energy lamps and lanterns are encoded with unique address number.Personnel's inductive pick-up, light sensing sensor in Intelligent lamp will detect
Lamps and lanterns below personnel activity's situation and light situation tell intelligent wireless controller, intelligent wireless controller that environment is bright
Degree, personnel incude the progress such as situation, light sensing situation, switch lamp state, brightness output valve, lamp current, voltage, performance number
The packing of data packet is sent automatically to lamp networking by WIFI, ZigBee in Intelligent lamp, the module timing of bluetooth one of which
Base station;Data packet is transmitted to Cloud Server by lamp internet base station;Cloud Server carries out the unpacking of data packet, solution according to transport protocol
Bao Hou encodes the parameter which Intelligent lamp determination is according to address number, and the state parameter for constantly uploading base station preserves
Into database;The ends PC/APP calls the data in database, the illumination condition information in real-time refresh page.
Downlink:User logins the link of lighting apparatus administration page by the ends PC, APP, selects Intelligent lamp, clicks
Any function button in page Intelligent lamp, program generate verification according to transport protocol packaged data packet, and data packet includes ground
The state parameter that location number encodes and to be arranged;Data packet is sent to by all-in-one machine or cloud server in lamp internet base station, lamp
Internet base station by WIFI, ZigBee, bluetooth one of which module forwards to the intelligent wireless controller in Intelligent lamp, wirelessly
Intelligent controller unpacks, if check code is correct, address number coding is consistent with the address number of oneself, then receives instruction, otherwise refuse
Processing.Intelligent wireless controller controls engine module according to state parameter, and open and close lighting service controls adjustable optical drive electricity
Realize dimming function etc. in source.
(2) access device is air-conditioner set
When access device is air-conditioner set, the processing equipment to connect one to one with access device is I/O device, and IO is set
The standby lamp internet base station with corresponding LAN connects.As shown in figure 5, using air-conditioner set as air-conditioning panel, I/O device is number
It is illustrated for IO boxes, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the air-conditioning panel of each air-conditioner set passes through RS-485 buses or net
Line is connected with corresponding Digital I/O box, each Digital I/O box has unique address number to encode, and passes through Modbus-485/
Modbus-TCP/IP agreements carry out data interaction, including on off state, operating status, set temperature etc., according to transport protocol into
The packing of row data packet.Air-conditioning state information package is uploaded to lamp internet base station by the timing of Digital I/O box, and lamp internet base station will
Data packet is transmitted to Cloud Server.Cloud Server carries out the unpacking of data packet according to transport protocol, after unpacking, is compiled according to address number
Code determination is the parameter of which platform air-conditioning, and constantly the state parameter that base station uploads is saved in database.The ends PC/APP tune
With the data in database, the air-conditioning state information in real-time refresh page.User can be logined air-conditioning and be set by the ends PC, APP
The link of standby administration page, selects air-conditioning, clicks page function button, and according to transport protocol, packaged data packet generates verification,
Data packet includes the state parameter that address number encodes and to be arranged.Data packet is sent to lamp internet base station, lamp by all-in-one machine
Internet base station is transmitted to Digital I/O box.Digital I/O box unpacks, if check code is correct, address number coding and the address number of oneself
Unanimously, then receive instruction, otherwise disregard.State parameter is passed through Modbus-485 or Modbus-TCP/ by Digital I/O box
IP agreement is sent to air-conditioning panel, and air-conditioning panel is according to instruction execution respective operations.
By establishing LAN, according to actual scene, Digital I/O box and lamp internet base station is arranged on demand, avoid signal
Blind area;Self-built LAN does not depend on operator, realizes the control to everywhere air-conditioning equipment.
(3) access device is video monitoring equipment
When access device is video monitoring equipment, as shown in fig. 6, the video to connect one to one with video monitoring equipment
Analytical equipment, video analysis equipment are connected with the lamp internet base station in corresponding LAN;Wherein, video analysis equipment is used for regarding
The video data of frequency monitoring device acquisition is analyzed, and analysis data are sent to Cloud Server by lamp internet base station.Tool
Body, video monitoring equipment stores the video stream of acquisition to video analysis equipment, and video analysis equipment is to storage
Video flowing analyzed, analysis data are sent to Cloud Server by lamp internet base station, user can be with by terminal device
Video is obtained and played back from video analysis equipment according to analysis data.
(4) access device is intelligent electric meter
When access device is intelligent electric meter, which further includes gateway device, and intelligent electric meter passes through gateway device
It is connected with the lamp internet base station in corresponding LAN.Specifically, intelligent electric meter is connected by RS485 buses or cable with gateway device
It connects, is communicated using ModBUS-485/ModBUS-TCP/IP agreements, gateway device passes through wired or wireless mode and lamp
Internet base station connects.Intelligent electric meter compares has alarm, data protection, electricity quantity inquiring, overvoltage protection, remotely with traditional ammeter
The functions such as information reading.Intelligent electric meter uses trigger mechanism, therefore, needs to send different fingers to intelligent electric meter when obtaining data
It enables, Cloud Server is communicated by cloud network with lamp internet base station, (such as according to preset time:Every one minute) to ammeter
Real-time status acquisition instruction is sent, the status information obtained each time is stored in the database of Cloud Server.In addition to real-time
Status data, Cloud Server can also trigger according to the alarm of ammeter and obtain the relevant information of power quality.Since each function has
Different instruction, the combination that Cloud Server can be instructed according to the function of wanting acquisition, is taken high in the clouds by lamp networked system
The instruction of business device is transferred in ammeter, and information can be sent to cloud service by ammeter after receiving instruction again by lamp internet base station
It is handled in device.In addition, terminal device can be web terminal, and can also be cell phone application, no matter terminal device is web terminal or APP,
The data that they are shown are all from Cloud Server.User can input the user name of oneself by logging in energy monitor platform
And password, into exclusive energy management system, the data such as real time data, historical data, data sheet are checked in realization, and to electricity
Energy quality carries out discrete analysis etc..
The control system based on Internet of Things that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides, which includes Cloud Server;It is taken with cloud
At least one lamp internet base station of business device connection, each lamp internet base station are connect at least one access device, each lamp networking
Base station is built on lighting apparatus, and at least one access device of each lamp internet base station and connection forms LAN;Lamp is networked
The state parameter information of access device is sent to Cloud Server by base station, and Cloud Server stores the state parameter letter of access device
Breath;Cloud Server sends state control information to access device by lamp internet base station, and access device is according to state control information
Execute corresponding operation.By building lamp internet base station indoors or on outdoor lighting apparatus, lighting apparatus is utilized
The characteristics of normal charged characteristic and high-altitude suspension, it is easy to the installation for solving the problems, such as Internet of Things communication base station and take electric;Meanwhile from
LAN is built, the topology design for having network by oneself is formed, can not be provided for network security by the interference effect of external environment
It is reliable to ensure;In addition, in view of the widely distributed characteristic of lighting apparatus, the distribution of lamp connected network communication base station can be optimized, according to reality
Border demand carries out arbitrary extension, reduces the construction cost of structure Internet of things system and provides performance.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to its of the disclosure after considering specification and putting into practice disclosure disclosed herein
Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or
Person's adaptive change follows the general principles of this disclosure and includes the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure
Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure are by following
Claim is pointed out.
It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and
And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the accompanying claims.