CN108462833B - Photographing method, photographing device and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Photographing method, photographing device and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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CN108462833B
CN108462833B CN201810252939.5A CN201810252939A CN108462833B CN 108462833 B CN108462833 B CN 108462833B CN 201810252939 A CN201810252939 A CN 201810252939A CN 108462833 B CN108462833 B CN 108462833B
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shooting
scene
icon
icons
determining
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CN108462833A (en
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王倩
刘宇星
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/64Computer-aided capture of images, e.g. transfer from script file into camera, check of taken image quality, advice or proposal for image composition or decision on when to take image

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Abstract

The disclosure relates to a shooting method, a shooting device and a computer readable storage medium, and relates to the technical field of terminals. The method comprises the following steps: determining a subject included in an image being photographed; acquiring a shooting scene icon according to the shot object; determining shooting parameters according to the shooting scene icons; and displaying the shooting scene icon, and shooting according to the shooting parameters. According to the method and the device, the user can quickly know the shooting scene suitable for the used shooting parameters through the displayed shooting scene icon, so that the user can reasonably adjust the shooting parameters conveniently, and the shooting effect can be improved as the used shooting parameters are suitable for the scene where the image is shot.

Description

Photographing method, photographing device and computer-readable storage medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a shooting method and apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
With the rapid development of terminal technology, the functions of terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers are increasingly powerful, and the terminals become indispensable tools in work and life of people gradually. A camera is generally disposed in the terminal to implement a photographing function, and a plurality of photographing modes are often disposed to photograph different scenes. However, in the shooting process, the user cannot know whether the shooting mode set by the terminal is suitable for the scene being shot, and cannot reasonably adjust the shooting mode, so that the shooting effect is poor. Therefore, a shooting method is needed to improve the shooting effect.
Disclosure of Invention
To overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides a photographing method, apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a photographing method, the method including:
determining a subject included in an image being photographed;
acquiring a shooting scene icon according to the shot object;
determining shooting parameters according to the shooting scene icons;
and displaying the shooting scene icon, and shooting according to the shooting parameters.
Optionally, the determining the subject included in the image being captured includes:
when a preset object is included in the image, determining the preset object included in the image as the shot object;
when a preset object is not included in the image, determining an object with the largest area included in the image as the photographic subject.
Optionally, the acquiring a shooting scene icon according to the subject includes:
acquiring an icon corresponding to the shot object from the stored corresponding relation between the object and the icon;
and determining the shooting scene icon according to the icon corresponding to the shot object.
Optionally, the determining the shooting scene icon according to the icon corresponding to the subject includes:
when the number of the icons corresponding to the shot object is 1, determining the icons corresponding to the shot object as the shooting scene icons;
and when the number of the icons corresponding to the shot object is more than 1, combining the icons corresponding to the shot object to obtain the shot scene icon.
Optionally, after the combining the icons corresponding to the subject to obtain the shooting scene icon, the method further includes:
and correspondingly storing the shot object and the shooting scene icon in the corresponding relation between the object and the icon.
Optionally, the determining, according to the shooting scene icon, a shooting parameter includes:
determining a plurality of scene icons included in the stored correspondence between the scene icons and the parameters;
determining n scene icons from the plurality of scene icons, wherein the n scene icons are scene icons forming the shooting scene icon, and n is a positive integer;
acquiring a parameter corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons from the corresponding relation between the scene icons and the parameters;
and determining the shooting parameters according to the parameters corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons.
Optionally, after determining the shooting parameters according to the parameters corresponding to each of the n scene icons, the method further includes:
and when the n is larger than 1, correspondingly storing the shooting scene icon and the shooting parameters in the corresponding relation between the scene icon and the parameters.
Optionally, after the displaying the shooting scene icon, the method further includes:
and when the preset operation on the shooting scene icon is detected, displaying the shooting parameters.
Optionally, the displaying the shooting parameters includes:
determining a corresponding target position of the shooting parameter in a parameter display line;
displaying a parameter display point at the target position; or displaying a parameter display point at a preset position in the parameter display line, and sliding from the preset position to the target position.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a photographing apparatus including:
a first determination module for determining a subject contained in an image being photographed;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a shooting scene icon according to the shot object;
the second determining module is used for determining shooting parameters according to the shooting scene icons;
and the first display module is used for displaying the shooting scene icon and shooting according to the shooting parameters.
Optionally, the first determining module includes:
a first determining sub-module configured to determine, when a preset object is included in the image, the preset object included in the image as the photographic subject;
a second determining sub-module configured to determine, as the photographic subject, a subject having a largest area included in the image when a preset subject is not included in the image.
Optionally, the obtaining module includes:
the first acquisition sub-module is used for acquiring an icon corresponding to the shot object from the stored corresponding relation between the object and the icon;
and the third determining submodule is used for determining the shooting scene icon according to the icon corresponding to the shot object.
Optionally, the third determining sub-module is further configured to:
when the number of the icons corresponding to the shot object is 1, determining the icons corresponding to the shot object as the shooting scene icons;
and when the number of the icons corresponding to the shot object is more than 1, combining the icons corresponding to the shot object to obtain the shot scene icon.
Optionally, the third determining sub-module is further configured to:
and correspondingly storing the shot object and the shooting scene icon in the corresponding relation between the object and the icon.
Optionally, the second determining module includes:
a fourth determining submodule, configured to determine a plurality of scene icons included in a correspondence relationship between the stored scene icons and the parameters;
a fifth determining sub-module, configured to determine n scene icons from the plurality of scene icons, where the n scene icons are scene icons forming the shooting scene icon, and n is a positive integer;
the second obtaining submodule is used for obtaining the parameter corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons from the corresponding relation between the scene icons and the parameters;
and the sixth determining submodule is used for determining the shooting parameters according to the parameters corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons.
Optionally, the second determining module further includes:
and the storage sub-module is used for correspondingly storing the shooting scene icon and the shooting parameter in the corresponding relation between the scene icon and the parameter when the n is larger than 1.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the second display module is used for displaying the shooting parameters when the preset operation on the shooting scene icon is detected.
Optionally, the second display module comprises:
the seventh determining submodule is used for determining the corresponding target position of the shooting parameter in the parameter display line;
the first display submodule is used for displaying the parameter display point at the target position;
and the second display submodule is used for displaying the parameter display point at the preset position in the parameter display line and sliding the parameter display point from the preset position to the target position.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a photographing apparatus including:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of the first aspect.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method of the first aspect described above.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
in the embodiment of the present disclosure, a subject included in an image being captured is determined, and then a capturing scene icon is acquired according to the subject, and the capturing scene icon at this time may indicate a scene in which the image being captured is located. Then, according to the shooting scene icon, shooting parameters are determined so that the shooting parameters can be applied to the scene where the image being shot is located. And finally, displaying the shooting scene icon, and shooting according to the shooting parameters, wherein the user can quickly acquire the shooting scene suitable for the used shooting parameters through the displayed shooting scene icon, so that the user can conveniently and reasonably adjust the shooting parameters, and the shooting effect can be improved because the used shooting parameters are suitable for the scene where the image is shot.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a photographing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2A is a flow chart illustrating another photographing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2B is a display diagram illustrating a shooting scene icon according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2C is a display diagram illustrating another photographing scene icon according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2D is a schematic diagram illustrating a display of a photographing parameter according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2E is a schematic diagram illustrating another display of shooting parameters according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3A is a block diagram illustrating a first type of photographing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 3B is a block diagram illustrating a first determination module in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 3C is a block diagram illustrating an acquisition module in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 3D is a block diagram illustrating a second determination module in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 3E is a block diagram illustrating another second determination module, according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 3F is a block diagram illustrating a second type of photographing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 3G is a block diagram illustrating a second display module according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a third photographing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a photographing method according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the method including the following steps.
In step 101, a subject included in an image being captured is determined.
In step 102, a shooting scene icon is acquired according to the subject.
In step 103, shooting parameters are determined based on the shooting scene icon.
In step 104, the shooting scene icon is displayed, and shooting is performed according to the shooting parameters.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a subject included in an image being captured is determined, and then a capturing scene icon is acquired according to the subject, and the capturing scene icon at this time may indicate a scene in which the image being captured is located. Then, according to the shooting scene icon, shooting parameters are determined so that the shooting parameters can be applied to the scene where the image being shot is located. And finally, displaying the shooting scene icon, and shooting according to the shooting parameters, wherein the user can quickly acquire the shooting scene suitable for the used shooting parameters through the displayed shooting scene icon, so that the user can conveniently and reasonably adjust the shooting parameters, and the shooting effect can be improved because the used shooting parameters are suitable for the scene where the image is shot.
Alternatively, determining a subject included in an image being captured includes:
when a preset object is included in the image, determining the preset object included in the image as a shot object;
when the preset object is not included in the image, the object having the largest area included in the image is determined as the photographic subject.
Optionally, acquiring a shooting scene icon according to the subject includes:
acquiring an icon corresponding to the shot object from the stored corresponding relation between the object and the icon;
and determining a shooting scene icon according to the icon corresponding to the shot object.
Optionally, determining a shooting scene icon according to the icon corresponding to the subject includes:
when the number of the icons corresponding to the shot object is 1, determining the icons corresponding to the shot object as shooting scene icons;
and when the number of the icons corresponding to the shot object is more than 1, combining the icons corresponding to the shot object to obtain a shot scene icon.
Optionally, after combining the icons corresponding to the subject to obtain the shooting scene icon, the method further includes:
and storing the object and the shooting scene icon in a corresponding relationship between the object and the icon.
Optionally, determining the shooting parameters according to the shooting scene icon includes:
determining a plurality of scene icons included in the stored correspondence between the scene icons and the parameters;
determining n scene icons from a plurality of scene icons, wherein the n scene icons are the scene icons forming the shooting scene icon, and n is a positive integer;
acquiring a parameter corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons from the corresponding relation between the scene icons and the parameters;
and determining shooting parameters according to the parameters corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons.
Optionally, after determining the shooting parameters according to the parameters corresponding to each of the n scene icons, the method further includes:
and when n is larger than 1, correspondingly storing the shooting scene icon and the shooting parameter in the corresponding relation between the scene icon and the parameter.
Optionally, after displaying the shooting scene icon, the method further includes:
and when the preset operation on the shooting scene icon is detected, displaying the shooting parameters.
Optionally, displaying the shooting parameters includes:
determining the corresponding target position of the shooting parameter in the parameter display line;
displaying the parameter display point at the target position; or, the parameter display point is displayed at a preset position in the parameter display line and slid from the preset position to the target position.
All the above optional technical solutions can be combined arbitrarily to form optional embodiments of the present disclosure, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not described in detail again.
Fig. 2A is a flowchart illustrating a photographing method according to an exemplary embodiment, and the photographing method provided in the embodiment of fig. 1 will be described in conjunction with fig. 2A. As shown in fig. 2A, the method is applied to a terminal, and includes the following steps.
In step 201, a subject included in an image being captured is determined.
It should be noted that the subject refers to a scene being photographed, and the subject may be one or more subjects, for example, the subject may be at least one of a person, a tree, a sun, a house, a river, and the like, which is not limited in this disclosure.
The implementation process of step 201 may be: when a preset object is included in the image, determining the preset object included in the image as a shot object; when the preset object is not included in the image, the object having the largest area included in the image is determined as the photographic subject.
It should be noted that the preset objects may be preset according to different requirements, the preset objects may be one or more, and the preset objects may be objects mainly concerned in shooting, for example, the preset objects may be people, the sun, trees, and the like.
In addition, when a preset object is included in the image, it is described that an object of main interest exists in the image, and thus the preset object included in the image can be determined as a subject; when a preset object is not included in the image, the areas of the respective objects included in the image may be determined, and the object having the largest area is highly likely to be the object of primary interest, and thus the object having the largest area included in the image may be determined as the subject.
For example, the preset objects are people, sun, trees. Assuming that a subject included in an image being captured is a person, a flower, a river, the person included in the image can be determined as a subject at this time; assuming that a subject included in an image being captured is a person, a tree, or a river, both the person and the tree included in the image may be determined as a subject at this time; assuming that the object included in the image being captured is a house, a flower, a river, and the object having the largest area is a house, the house included in the image may be determined as the subject.
Of course, in practical applications, step 201 can be implemented not only in the above two ways, but also in other ways, for example, as follows:
starting from a preset object with the highest priority in a plurality of preset objects, judging whether the preset object with the highest priority is included in the image; when included, determining the preset object with the highest priority included in the image as a photographic subject; when the preset objects are not included, continuously judging whether the preset objects with the next priority are included in the image or not until the preset objects with a certain priority are determined to be included in the image, determining the preset objects with the priority included in the image as the shot objects, or until the preset objects with the priority included in the image are determined not to be included in the image; when the plurality of preset objects are not included in the image, the object having the largest area included in the image is determined as the subject.
It should be noted that the priority of each preset object in the plurality of preset objects may be preset according to different requirements, where the priority of the preset object represents the probability that the preset object is focused on during shooting, that is, the higher the priority of the preset object is, the higher the probability that the preset object is focused on during shooting is, the lower the priority of the preset object is, the lower the probability that the preset object is focused on during shooting is.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, whether the preset object is included in the image being captured may be sequentially determined in the order of the priorities from high to low, and then the subject is determined, and since it is not necessary to determine whether the preset object of the next priority is included in the image after the subject is determined, processing resources may be saved, and since the preset object with the highest probability of being focused in the image is determined as the subject at this time, the accuracy of the determined subject is high.
For example, the preset objects are people, sun, and tree, the priority of people is high, the priority of sun is medium, and the priority of tree is low. Judging whether a person is included in an image being photographed, and when included, determining the person included in the image as a photographic subject; when not included, it is continuously determined whether the sun is included in the image, when included, the sun included in the image is determined as a subject, when not included, it is continuously determined whether a tree is included in the image, when included, the tree included in the image is determined as a subject, when not included, the house included in the image may be determined as a subject on the assumption that the object having the largest area included in the image is a house.
In step 202, a shooting scene icon is acquired according to the subject.
Note that the shooting scene icon may be an icon depicting a subject included in the image being shot, that is, the shooting scene icon may indicate a scene in which the image being shot is located.
The implementation process of step 202 may be: acquiring an icon corresponding to the shot object from the stored corresponding relation between the object and the icon; and determining a shooting scene icon according to the icon corresponding to the shot object.
The icon corresponding to the subject may be an icon for depicting the subject, for example, when the subject is a person, the icon corresponding to the subject may be an icon of a person, and when the subject is a tree, the icon corresponding to the subject may be an icon of a tree.
In addition, in practical applications, there may be one or more objects, when there is one object, there is also one icon corresponding to the object, and when there are multiple objects, there may be one or multiple icons corresponding to the objects.
For example, when the subject is a person, the icon of the person corresponding to the subject may be obtained from the correspondence between the object and the icon shown in table 1 below, where the subject corresponds to one icon; when there are two objects, that is, a person and a tree, the icons corresponding to the two objects are the icon of the person and the icon of the tree, respectively, which are obtained from the correspondence between the objects and the icons shown in table 1 below, and the two objects correspond to the two icons at this time. Alternatively, when there are two objects, that is, a person and a tree, the icons corresponding to the two objects may be obtained from the correspondence between the objects and the icons shown in table 2 below as the icons of the person tree, and at this time, the two objects correspond to one icon.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0001608268430000091
Figure BDA0001608268430000101
TABLE 2
Object Icon
Human being Human icon
Tree (R) Tree icon
Sun of the sun Icon of sun
People and trees Icon of human tree
Note that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, only the correspondence between the objects and icons shown in table 1 and table 2 is taken as an example for description, and table 1 and table 2 do not limit the embodiments of the present disclosure.
According to the icon corresponding to the shot object, the implementation process of determining the shooting scene icon may be: when the number of the icons corresponding to the shot object is 1, determining the icons corresponding to the shot object as shooting scene icons; and when the number of the icons corresponding to the shot object is more than 1, combining the icons corresponding to the shot object to obtain a shot scene icon.
It should be noted that when the object corresponds to multiple icons, the multiple icons may be combined to obtain the shooting scene icon, and the shooting scene icon is determined to contain more scene information as much as possible by using the icon combination mode, so that the accuracy of shooting the scene icon is improved.
The implementation process of combining the icons corresponding to the subject may be: combining the icons corresponding to the shot objects according to the positions of the shot objects in the images; or, the icons corresponding to the subject are placed left and right for combination; alternatively, the subject is placed on top of another and combined. Of course, in practical applications, the icons corresponding to the photographic subject may also be combined in other ways, which is not limited in this disclosure.
Further, after the icons corresponding to the subject are combined to obtain the shooting scene icon, the subject and the shooting scene icon can be correspondingly stored in the corresponding relationship between the subject and the icon.
For example, if there are two objects, namely, a person and a sun, and two icons corresponding to the two objects are a person icon and a sun icon, respectively, the shooting scene icon obtained by combining the two icons is the icon of the person and the sun. Thereafter, the subject and the shooting scene icon may be stored in correspondence with each other in the correspondence between the object and the icon as shown in table 1 above, resulting in the updated correspondence between the object and the icon as shown in table 3 below.
TABLE 3
Object Icon
Human being Human icon
Tree (R) Tree icon
Sun of the sun Icon of sun
Human and sun Icon of human sun
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present disclosure is described by taking only the correspondence between the objects and the icons shown in table 3 as an example, and table 3 does not limit the embodiment of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that after the icons corresponding to the object are combined to obtain the shooting scene icon, the object and the shooting scene icon may be stored in the corresponding relationship between the object and the icon, so that the stored corresponding relationship between the object and the icon may be updated, and when the same object as this time is determined again, the icon corresponding to the object may be directly obtained from the corresponding relationship between the object and the icon without performing an icon combination operation, thereby saving processing resources.
In step 203, shooting parameters are determined based on the shooting scene icon.
The shooting parameters refer to parameters when a camera is used for shooting, for example, the shooting parameters may include at least one of saturation, contrast, and cooling and warming, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that the shooting scene icon may depict a subject included in the image being shot, where the subject is the scene being shot, that is, the shooting scene icon may indicate the scene in which the image being shot is located, and therefore, the shooting parameters determined according to the shooting scene icon are suitable for the scene in which the image being shot is located.
The implementation process of step 203 may be: determining a plurality of scene icons included in the stored correspondence between the scene icons and the parameters; determining n scene icons from the plurality of scene icons, wherein the n scene icons are the scene icons forming the shooting scene icon, and n is a positive integer; acquiring a parameter corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons from the corresponding relation between the scene icons and the parameters; and determining shooting parameters according to the parameters corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons.
It should be noted that the shooting scene icon may be formed by combining a plurality of scene icons, that is, the shooting scene icon may not be directly included in the correspondence between the scene icon and the parameter, so that n scene icons capable of forming the shooting scene icon may be determined from the plurality of scene icons included in the correspondence between the scene icon and the parameter, the parameter corresponding to each of the n scene icons may be obtained from the correspondence between the scene icon and the parameter, and the shooting parameter may be determined accordingly.
For example, it is determined from the correspondence between the scene icons and the parameters as shown in table 4 below that the plurality of scene icons are respectively: a person icon, a tree icon, a sun icon. If the shooting scene icon is a person icon, the scene icon capable of forming the shooting scene icon is the person icon among the plurality of scene icons, then a parameter corresponding to the person icon is obtained as parameter 1 from the corresponding relationship between the scene icons and the parameters as shown in the following table 3, and the shooting parameter is determined according to the parameter 1. If the shooting scene icon is an icon of a person's sun, the scene icon that can constitute the shooting scene icon among the plurality of scene icons is an icon of a person's sun and an icon of a sun, then, from the correspondence between the scene icons and the parameters shown in the following table 3, the parameter corresponding to the icon of the person is obtained as parameter 1, and the parameter corresponding to the icon of the sun is obtained as parameter 3, and then, the shooting parameters can be determined according to parameter 1 and parameter 3.
TABLE 4
Scene icon Parameter(s)
Human icon Parameter 1
Tree icon Parameter 2
Icon of sun Parameter 3
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, only the correspondence between the scene icon and the parameter shown in table 4 is taken as an example for description, and table 4 does not limit the embodiment of the present disclosure.
The implementation process of determining the shooting parameters according to the parameters corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons may be: calculating the average value of n parameters corresponding to the n scene icons one by one, and determining the average value as a shooting parameter; or determining the weight of each scene icon in the n scene icons, calculating the weighted average value of n parameters corresponding to the n scene icons one by one according to the weight of each scene icon in the n scene icons, and determining the weighted average value as the shooting parameter.
It should be noted that the weight of the scene icon may be preset according to different requirements, for example, the weight of the scene icon may be 0.3, 0.5, 0.8, and the like.
It is worth noting that in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the shooting parameters may be determined according to the weights of the n scene icons and the parameters corresponding to each of the n scene icons, so that the shooting parameters may meet the shooting requirements of the scene where the image being shot is located, and the accuracy of the shooting parameters is improved.
Further, after the shooting parameters are determined according to the parameters corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons, when n is greater than 1, the shooting scene icon and the shooting parameters can be correspondingly stored in the corresponding relationship between the scene icon and the parameters.
For example, if the shooting scene icon is an icon of a human sun and the shooting parameter is parameter 4, the shooting scene icon and the shooting parameter may be stored in the corresponding relationship between the scene icon and the parameter shown in table 4, so as to obtain the updated corresponding relationship between the scene icon and the parameter shown in table 5 below.
TABLE 5
Scene icon Parameter(s)
Human icon Parameter 1
Tree icon Parameter 2
Icon of sun Parameter 3
Icon of human sun Parameter 4
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present disclosure is described by taking only the correspondence between the scene icons and the parameters shown in table 5 as an example, and table 5 does not limit the embodiment of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that after the shooting parameters are determined according to the parameters corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons, when n is greater than 1, the shooting scene icon and the shooting parameters can be correspondingly stored in the corresponding relationship between the scene icons and the parameters, so that the stored corresponding relationship between the scene icons and the parameters can be updated, when the same shooting scene icon as this time is determined again, the parameters corresponding to the shooting scene icon can be directly obtained from the corresponding relationship between the scene icons and the parameters, and no parameter calculation operation is required, so that the processing resources are saved.
In step 204, the shooting scene icon is displayed, and shooting is performed according to the shooting parameters.
It should be noted that, after the shooting scene icon and the shooting parameters are determined, the shooting scene icon may be displayed, and at this time, the user can quickly obtain the shooting scene to which the used shooting parameters are applicable through the displayed shooting scene icon, so that the user can conveniently and reasonably adjust the shooting parameters, and the shooting effect can be improved because the used shooting parameters are applicable to the scene to which the image being shot is located.
When the shooting scene icon is displayed, the shooting scene icon can be displayed in a preset area, the preset area can be set in advance, for example, the preset area can be the upper side, the lower side and the like of a view frame during shooting, and the view frame is used for displaying the image being shot.
For example, as shown in fig. 2B, the shooting scene icon is an icon of the sun, and in this case, the shooting scene icon may be displayed above the finder frame. For another example, as shown in fig. 2C, the shooting scene icon is an icon of a human sun, and at this time, the shooting scene icon may be displayed above the finder frame.
Further, after the shooting scene icon is displayed, the shooting scene icon may also be operated as follows in step 205.
In step 205, when a preset operation on the shooting scene icon is detected, the shooting parameters are displayed.
It should be noted that the preset operation may be preset according to different requirements, for example, the preset operation may be a click operation, a slide operation, a voice operation, and the like.
The implementation process for displaying the shooting parameters may include the following two possible implementation manners:
the first possible implementation manner is: and determining a target position corresponding to the shooting parameter in the parameter display line, and displaying a parameter display point at the target position.
It should be noted that the parameter display line is a line for indicating a numerical value, each position on the parameter display line indicates a numerical value, and the target position on the parameter display line is used for indicating the shooting parameter. The parameter display point is a point at which the shooting parameter is displayed.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, a target position corresponding to the shooting parameter in the parameter display line may be determined, and then the parameter display point is directly displayed at the target position, so that the user may quickly know the used shooting parameter through the parameter display point.
For example, the shooting parameters include saturation, contrast, and cooling/heating, and the saturation is 3, the contrast is 7, and the cooling/heating is 3, as shown in fig. 2D, the maximum value that the parameter display line can indicate is 10, when a preset operation on the shooting scene icon is detected, the target position in the parameter display line of the saturation can be determined as target position 1, the target position in the parameter display line of the contrast is determined as target position 2, the target position in the parameter display line of the cooling/heating is determined as target position 3, and then the parameter display points are displayed at target position 1, target position 2, and target position 3, respectively.
A second possible implementation: and determining a target position corresponding to the shooting parameter in the parameter display line, displaying a parameter display point at a preset position in the parameter display line, and sliding from the preset position to the target position.
It should be noted that the preset position may be preset according to different requirements, and the preset position is generally a position for indicating a default parameter, for example, the preset position may be a position of one half of the parameter display line, or a position of three quarters of the parameter display line.
In addition, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the parameter display point may be displayed at a preset position in the parameter display line, and then the parameter display point is slid from the preset position to the target position, so that a process of changing from the default parameter to the shooting parameter corresponding to the current shooting scene may be dynamically displayed, so that a user may clearly perceive a change in applicability of the shooting parameter, and a mode of displaying the shooting parameter is flexible and interesting.
For example, the photographing parameters include saturation, contrast, and cooling/heating, and the saturation is 3, the contrast is 7, and the cooling/heating is 3, as shown in fig. 2E, the maximum value that the parameter display lines can indicate is 10, when the preset operation on the icon of the photographing scene is detected, the target position in the parameter display line of the saturation is determined to be the target position 1, the target position in the parameter display line of the contrast is determined to be the target position 2, the target position in the parameter display line of the cooling/heating is determined to be the target position 3, the preset positions of the 3 parameter display lines are respectively the preset position 1, the preset position 2, and the preset position 3, the preset position 1, the preset position 2, and the preset position 3 all indicate the value 5, then the parameter display points are displayed at the preset position 1, the preset position 2, and the preset position 3, then the parameter display points on the parameter display line of the saturation are slid from the preset position 1 to the target position 1, and sliding the parameter display points on the parameter display lines of the contrast from the preset position 2 to the target position 2, sliding the parameter display points on the parameter display lines of the cooling and heating degrees from the preset position 3 to the target position 3, and displaying a shooting parameter schematic diagram shown in fig. 2D after the sliding is finished.
Further, after the shooting parameters are displayed, when an adjustment operation for the shooting parameters is detected, the adjusted shooting parameters may be determined and shooting may be performed in accordance with the adjusted shooting parameters.
It should be noted that the adjustment operation is used to adjust the shooting parameter, for example, the adjustment operation may be an operation of sliding the parameter display point on the parameter display line left and right, and at this time, when the position of the parameter display point on the parameter display line is not changed any more, the value indicated by the position of the parameter display point on the parameter display line is determined, and the value is determined as the adjusted shooting parameter.
It is worth noting that in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the parameter display point is displayed on the parameter display line, so that not only can a user quickly obtain the used shooting parameter, but also the user can quickly adjust the shooting parameter by sliding the parameter display point on the parameter display line, thereby improving the flexibility of shooting.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a subject included in an image being captured is determined, and then a capturing scene icon is acquired according to the subject, and the capturing scene icon at this time may indicate a scene in which the image being captured is located. Then, according to the shooting scene icon, shooting parameters are determined so that the shooting parameters can be applied to the scene where the image being shot is located. And finally, displaying the shooting scene icon, and shooting according to the shooting parameters, wherein the user can quickly acquire the shooting scene suitable for the used shooting parameters through the displayed shooting scene icon, so that the user can conveniently and reasonably adjust the shooting parameters, and the shooting effect can be improved because the used shooting parameters are suitable for the scene where the image is shot. In addition, the used shooting parameters can be displayed to the user through the displayed shooting scene icons, so that the user can quickly know the used shooting parameters, the user can conveniently and quickly adjust the shooting parameters, and the shooting flexibility is improved.
Fig. 3A is a block diagram illustrating a camera according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to fig. 3A, the apparatus includes a first determining module 301, an obtaining module 302, a second determining module 303, and a first displaying module 304.
A first determination module 301 for determining a subject contained in an image being captured.
An obtaining module 302, configured to obtain a shooting scene icon according to the subject.
A second determining module 303, configured to determine a shooting parameter according to the shooting scene icon.
And a first display module 304, configured to display the shooting scene icon, and perform shooting according to the shooting parameters.
Optionally, referring to fig. 3B, the first determining module 301 includes:
a first determining sub-module 3011, configured to determine, when a preset object is included in the image, the preset object included in the image as a subject.
A second determining sub-module 3012, configured to determine, when the preset object is not included in the image, an object having a largest area included in the image as the subject.
Optionally, referring to fig. 3C, the obtaining module 302 includes:
a first acquiring submodule 3021 configured to acquire an icon corresponding to the subject from the stored correspondence between the object and the icon.
A third determining sub-module 3022 configured to determine a shooting scene icon according to the icon corresponding to the subject.
Optionally, the third determining submodule 3022 is further configured to:
when the number of the icons corresponding to the shot object is 1, determining the icons corresponding to the shot object as shooting scene icons;
and when the number of the icons corresponding to the shot object is more than 1, combining the icons corresponding to the shot object to obtain a shot scene icon.
Optionally, the third determining submodule 3022 is further configured to:
and storing the object and the shooting scene icon in a corresponding relationship between the object and the icon.
Optionally, referring to fig. 3D, the second determining module 303 includes:
the fourth determining submodule 3031 is configured to determine a plurality of scene icons included in the stored correspondence between the scene icon and the parameter.
A fifth determining sub-module 3032, configured to determine n scene icons from the plurality of scene icons, where the n scene icons are scene icons forming the shooting scene icon, and n is a positive integer.
The second obtaining sub-module 3033 is configured to obtain, from the correspondence between the scene icons and the parameters, a parameter corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons.
A sixth determining sub-module 3034, configured to determine a shooting parameter according to a parameter corresponding to each of the n scene icons.
Optionally, referring to fig. 3E, the second determining module 303 further includes:
the storage sub-module 3035 is configured to, when n is greater than 1, store the shooting scene icon and the shooting parameter in a corresponding relationship between the scene icon and the parameter.
Optionally, referring to fig. 3F, the apparatus further comprises:
a second display module 305, configured to display the shooting parameter when a preset operation on the shooting scene icon is detected.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 3G, the second display module 305 includes:
a seventh determining sub-module 3051, configured to determine a target position corresponding to the shooting parameter in the parameter display line.
The first display sub-module 3052 is configured to display the parameter display point at the target position.
The second display sub-module 3053 is configured to display the parameter display point at a preset position in the parameter display line, and slide from the preset position to the target position.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a subject included in an image being captured is determined, and then a capturing scene icon is acquired according to the subject, and the capturing scene icon at this time may indicate a scene in which the image being captured is located. Then, according to the shooting scene icon, shooting parameters are determined so that the shooting parameters can be applied to the scene where the image being shot is located. And finally, displaying the shooting scene icon, and shooting according to the shooting parameters, wherein the user can quickly acquire the shooting scene suitable for the used shooting parameters through the displayed shooting scene icon, so that the user can conveniently and reasonably adjust the shooting parameters, and the shooting effect can be improved because the used shooting parameters are suitable for the scene where the image is shot.
With regard to the apparatus in the above-described embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a camera 400 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the apparatus 400 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, an exercise device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
Referring to fig. 4, the apparatus 400 may include one or more of the following components: processing components 402, memory 404, power components 406, multimedia components 408, audio components 410, input/output (I/O) interfaces 412, sensor components 414, and communication components 416.
The processing component 402 generally controls overall operation of the apparatus 400, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 402 may include one or more processors 420 to execute instructions to perform all or a portion of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 402 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 402 and other components. For example, the processing component 402 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 408 and the processing component 402.
The memory 404 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the apparatus 400. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 400, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and so forth. The memory 404 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
Power supply components 406 provide power to the various components of device 400. The power components 406 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power supplies for the apparatus 400.
The multimedia component 408 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 400 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 408 includes a front facing camera and/or a rear facing camera. The front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data when the apparatus 400 is in an operation mode, such as a photographing mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
The audio component 410 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, audio component 410 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when apparatus 400 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may further be stored in the memory 404 or transmitted via the communication component 416. In some embodiments, audio component 410 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 412 provides an interface between the processing component 402 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
The sensor component 414 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for the apparatus 400. For example, the sensor assembly 414 may detect an open/closed state of the apparatus 400, the relative positioning of the components, such as a display and keypad of the apparatus 400, the sensor assembly 414 may also detect a change in the position of the apparatus 400 or a component of the apparatus 400, the presence or absence of user contact with the apparatus 400, orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the apparatus 400, and a change in the temperature of the apparatus 400. The sensor assembly 414 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of a nearby object without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 414 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 414 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 416 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the apparatus 400 and other devices. The apparatus 400 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 416 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 416 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 400 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors or other electronic components for performing the photographing method provided by the embodiments shown in fig. 1 and 2A described above.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as the memory 404 comprising instructions, executable by the processor 420 of the apparatus 400 to perform the above-described method is also provided. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium in which instructions, when executed by a processor of a terminal, enable the terminal to perform a photographing method, the method comprising:
determining a subject included in an image being photographed;
acquiring a shooting scene icon according to the shot object;
determining shooting parameters according to the shooting scene icon;
and displaying the shooting scene icon, and shooting according to the shooting parameters.
Alternatively, determining a subject included in an image being captured includes:
when a preset object is included in the image, determining the preset object included in the image as a shot object;
when the preset object is not included in the image, the object having the largest area included in the image is determined as the photographic subject.
Optionally, acquiring a shooting scene icon according to the subject includes:
acquiring an icon corresponding to the shot object from the stored corresponding relation between the object and the icon;
and determining the shooting scene icon according to the icon corresponding to the shot object.
Optionally, determining the shooting scene icon according to the icon corresponding to the subject includes:
when the number of the icons corresponding to the shot object is 1, determining the icons corresponding to the shot object as shooting scene icons;
and when the number of the icons corresponding to the shot object is more than 1, combining the icons corresponding to the shot object to obtain a shot scene icon.
Optionally, after combining the icons corresponding to the subject to obtain the shooting scene icon, the method further includes:
and storing the object and the shooting scene icon in a corresponding relationship between the object and the icon.
Optionally, determining the shooting parameters according to the shooting scene icon includes:
determining a plurality of scene icons included in the stored correspondence between the scene icons and the parameters;
determining n scene icons from the plurality of scene icons, wherein the n scene icons are the scene icons forming the shooting scene icon, and n is a positive integer;
acquiring a parameter corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons from the corresponding relation between the scene icons and the parameters;
and determining the shooting parameters according to the parameters corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons.
Optionally, after determining the shooting parameter according to the parameter corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons, the method further includes:
and when n is larger than 1, correspondingly storing the shooting scene icon and the shooting parameter in the corresponding relation between the scene icon and the parameter.
Optionally, after displaying the shooting scene icon, the method further includes:
and when the preset operation on the shooting scene icon is detected, displaying the shooting parameters.
Optionally, displaying the shooting parameters includes:
determining the corresponding target position of the shooting parameter in the parameter display line;
displaying the parameter display point at the target position; or, the parameter display point is displayed at a preset position in the parameter display line and slid from the preset position to the target position.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a subject included in an image being captured is determined, and then a capturing scene icon is acquired according to the subject, and the capturing scene icon at this time may indicate a scene in which the image being captured is located. Then, according to the shooting scene icon, shooting parameters are determined so that the shooting parameters can be applied to the scene where the image being shot is located. And finally, displaying the shooting scene icon, and shooting according to the shooting parameters, wherein the user can quickly acquire the shooting scene suitable for the used shooting parameters through the displayed shooting scene icon, so that the user can conveniently and reasonably adjust the shooting parameters, and the shooting effect can be improved because the used shooting parameters are suitable for the scene where the image is shot.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. A photographing method, characterized in that the method comprises:
determining a subject included in an image being photographed;
acquiring a shooting scene icon according to the shot object, wherein the icon corresponding to the shot object is acquired from the stored corresponding relation between the object and the icon; when the number of the icons corresponding to the shot object is 1, determining the icons corresponding to the shot object as the shooting scene icons; when the number of the icons corresponding to the shot object is larger than 1, combining the icons corresponding to the shot object according to the position of the shot object in the image to obtain the shooting scene icon, wherein the shooting scene icon is used for indicating the scene of the image which is shot;
determining shooting parameters according to the shooting scene icons;
displaying the shooting scene icon, and shooting according to the shooting parameters;
the method further comprises the following steps:
starting from a preset object with the highest priority in a plurality of preset objects, judging whether the preset object with the highest priority is included in the image; when included, determining a preset object with the highest priority included in the image as a photographic subject; when the preset objects with the priority are not included, continuously judging whether the preset objects with the next priority are included in the image or not until the preset objects with a certain priority are determined to be included in the image, and determining the preset objects with the priority included in the image as the shot objects or until a plurality of preset objects are determined not to be included in the image; when the plurality of preset objects are not included in the image, determining an object with the largest area included in the image as a photographic subject.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein after combining the icons corresponding to the subjects to obtain the shooting scene icon, the method further comprises:
and correspondingly storing the shot object and the shooting scene icon in the corresponding relation between the object and the icon.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the shooting parameters according to the shooting scene icon comprises:
determining a plurality of scene icons included in the stored correspondence between the scene icons and the parameters;
determining n scene icons from the plurality of scene icons, wherein the n scene icons are scene icons forming the shooting scene icon, and n is a positive integer;
acquiring a parameter corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons from the corresponding relation between the scene icons and the parameters;
and determining the shooting parameters according to the parameters corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein after determining the shooting parameters according to the parameters corresponding to each of the n scene icons, the method further comprises:
and when the n is larger than 1, correspondingly storing the shooting scene icon and the shooting parameters in the corresponding relation between the scene icon and the parameters.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein after displaying the capture scene icon, further comprising:
and when the preset operation on the shooting scene icon is detected, displaying the shooting parameters.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the displaying the shooting parameters comprises:
determining a corresponding target position of the shooting parameter in a parameter display line;
displaying a parameter display point at the target position; or displaying a parameter display point at a preset position in the parameter display line, and sliding from the preset position to the target position.
7. A camera, characterized in that the camera comprises:
a first determination module for determining a subject contained in an image being photographed;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a shooting scene icon according to the shot object, wherein the icon corresponding to the shot object is acquired from the stored corresponding relation between the object and the icon; when the number of the icons corresponding to the shot object is 1, determining the icons corresponding to the shot object as the shooting scene icons; when the number of the icons corresponding to the shot object is larger than 1, combining the icons corresponding to the shot object according to the position of the shot object in the image to obtain the shooting scene icon, wherein the shooting scene icon is used for indicating the scene of the image which is shot;
the second determining module is used for determining shooting parameters according to the shooting scene icons;
the first display module is used for displaying the shooting scene icon and shooting according to the shooting parameters;
the device further comprises:
starting from a preset object with the highest priority in a plurality of preset objects, judging whether the preset object with the highest priority is included in the image; when included, determining a preset object with the highest priority included in the image as a photographic subject; when the preset objects with the priority are not included, continuously judging whether the preset objects with the next priority are included in the image or not until the preset objects with a certain priority are determined to be included in the image, and determining the preset objects with the priority included in the image as the shot objects or until a plurality of preset objects are determined not to be included in the image; when the plurality of preset objects are not included in the image, determining an object with the largest area included in the image as a photographic subject.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising a third determination submodule to:
and correspondingly storing the shot object and the shooting scene icon in the corresponding relation between the object and the icon.
9. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the second determining module comprises:
a fourth determining submodule, configured to determine a plurality of scene icons included in a correspondence relationship between the stored scene icons and the parameters;
a fifth determining sub-module, configured to determine n scene icons from the plurality of scene icons, where the n scene icons are scene icons forming the shooting scene icon, and n is a positive integer;
the second obtaining submodule is used for obtaining the parameter corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons from the corresponding relation between the scene icons and the parameters;
and the sixth determining submodule is used for determining the shooting parameters according to the parameters corresponding to each scene icon in the n scene icons.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the second determining module further comprises:
and the storage sub-module is used for correspondingly storing the shooting scene icon and the shooting parameter in the corresponding relation between the scene icon and the parameter when the n is larger than 1.
11. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising:
and the second display module is used for displaying the shooting parameters when the preset operation on the shooting scene icon is detected.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the second display module comprises:
the seventh determining submodule is used for determining the corresponding target position of the shooting parameter in the parameter display line;
the first display submodule is used for displaying the parameter display point at the target position;
and the second display submodule is used for displaying the parameter display point at the preset position in the parameter display line and sliding the parameter display point from the preset position to the target position.
13. A camera, characterized in that the camera comprises:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1-6.
14. A computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, wherein the instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method of any of claims 1-6.
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