CN108400653A - A kind of intelligent substation inspection system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent substation inspection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108400653A
CN108400653A CN201810269055.0A CN201810269055A CN108400653A CN 108400653 A CN108400653 A CN 108400653A CN 201810269055 A CN201810269055 A CN 201810269055A CN 108400653 A CN108400653 A CN 108400653A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
intelligent
inspection
control system
substation
centralized
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810269055.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高俊山
曾直
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810269055.0A priority Critical patent/CN108400653A/en
Publication of CN108400653A publication Critical patent/CN108400653A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B3/00Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture, assembly, or maintenance of boards or switchgear
    • H02J13/0075
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/16Electric power substations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Testing And Monitoring For Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent substation inspection systems, including centralized control system, intelligent inspection system and converting station electric power equipment, it is connected by WiFi between the centralized control system and intelligent inspection system, intelligent inspection system is also connected with converting station electric power equipment, intelligent inspection system includes Centralized Controller, diagnostic system, monitoring system, communication system, power supply system and control system, and Centralized Controller is separately connected diagnostic system, monitoring system, communication system, power supply system and control system.The present invention enables the staff of centralized control center to understand equipment operation condition in time.Simultaneously using sensor to there may be its voltage of the device measuring of failure, data are stored and fed back to centralized control center by resistance, the data such as electric current, the case where each equipment of substation is efficiently and accurately understood convenient for staff, simultaneously can make corresponding processing.Two mechanical arms clear up the automatic excision of trouble location and the foreign matter of inspection circumference in first time, keep inspection more intelligent.

Description

A kind of intelligent substation inspection system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cruising inspection system, specifically a kind of intelligent substation inspection system.
Background technology
Electric power is the necessary energy of relationship national economy and the people's livelihood, national security, substation, power plant be national life production institute according to The important infrastructure leaned on, for this purpose, staff daily must check the equipment in the places such as power plant, substation.By In the difference of the respective technical merit of staff, to the ability of inspection, the analysis of equipment, there is also individual differences.Meanwhile it is daily Workload dullness repeats, and phenomena such as inevitably will appear mistake, under-enumeration, this just will appear serious security risk.In addition, at night Between, under the influence of the environmental factors such as bad weather, it is possible to the real work state of Cloaked device, staff, which only relies on naked eyes, is The operating condition of equipment can not be judged like clockwork.
Being constantly progressive of science and technology, the support energetically of the deepening continuously of power system reform, country to power network development, power train System the degree of automation is continuously improved, and it is even unmanned that substation inspection work also gradually tends to few peopleization.Substation equipment Normal work be related to safety in production, the safe operation of whole transformer station, it is therefore desirable to staff is daily periodically to power transformation Running equipment of standing carries out patrol task, the operation data of collecting device, and analyzes it.Since workload is larger, staff Technical merit it is very different, it is also inconsistent to the conscientious degree of work, therefore the Daily Round Check and Maintain of substation cannot obtain Adequately ensure, be even unable to the unusual condition of discovering device sometimes, can not timely processing problem, be likely to result in huge damage It loses.In order to solve problems, according to the actual conditions of electric power, in conjunction with traditional routine inspection mode, while the work of substation is taken into account The development of operation mode and robot application technology, transformer substation robot enters research and adapts to the stage of application, towards electric power row The intelligent inspection system of the robot of industry comes into being, and operation under the outdoor environment as substation, substation only needs Input seldom artificial, material resources can allow huge substation's operation.Robot can realize 24 continuous throughout the twenty-four hour24s, not stop Ground checks the equipment in station this is effectively improved the monitoring capability to power equipment.Intelligent Mobile Robot is most Basic function is responsible for control inspection, realizes its Intelligent unattended inspection.In face of outdoor complicated working environment, the robot is also Being capable of the various unexpected abnormality of timely processing, it is ensured that the safety of crusing robot itself and the safety of inspection device.
Recently as the development of electric power detection technique, substation equipment patrol operating type has obtained continuous expansion, By taking common hand-held infrared temperature-test technology and Video Supervision Technique as an example, infrared temperature-test technology as a kind of quick, easy and The method of highly effective determining electrical equipment malfunction, since it is with stronger professional, the requirement to operating personnel is very high, It can not accomplish normalization, standardization and standardization, and in peak of power consumption, especially in high temperature season, infrared measurement of temperature task is very It is heavy, working environment difference and heavy workload.And video monitoring system, due to being limited by various conditions, there are prodigious monitoring Blind area, it is difficult to really meet the requirement that video monitoring covers all around, simultaneously because system complex, camera quantity are more, installation Installation work amount is big, therefore failure rate is higher, difficult in maintenance.In conclusion we there is an urgent need to a kind of more advanced technologies Means provide reliable solution for substation inspection operation.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent substation inspection systems, mentioned above in the background art to solve Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent substation inspection system, including centralized control system, intelligent inspection system and converting station electric power equipment, the collection control It is connected by WiFi between system and intelligent inspection system, intelligent inspection system is also connected with converting station electric power equipment, intelligent patrol detection System includes Centralized Controller, diagnostic system, monitoring system, communication system, power supply system and control system, Centralized Controller point It Lian Jie not diagnostic system, monitoring system, communication system, power supply system and control system.
Further technical solution as the present invention:The Centralized Controller is specifically STM32F407ZGT6 type microcontrollers.
Further technical solution as the present invention:The communication system includes Wi-Fi module and wireless routing end.
Further technical solution as the present invention:The monitoring system is visible light camera.
Further technical solution as the present invention:The control system is motor driver.
Further technical solution as the present invention:The diagnostic system is infrared thermography.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Intelligent substation inspection system of the present invention is in STM32F4 cores Mechanical module, sensor acquisition module, control module, communication module, the upper computer software mould of extension are loaded on the basis of core Block.Crusing robot is designed on upper module, carries embedded UCOS platforms, realizes five subsystems:Control system, confession Electric system, wireless telecommunication system, monitoring system, diagnostic system.Utilize the crusing robot power transformation for carrying above-mentioned several systems It stands and carries out autonomous inspection, power transmission such as is stopped to the switch of electrical inspection, the inspection of machine stove is deflated to pipeline, equipment water filling, start and stop equipment, The periodic monitors such as system time.Camera and the collected real-time video information of infrared thermography are fed back into monitoring in time Base station enables the staff of centralized control center to understand equipment operation condition in time.Simultaneously using sensor to there may be failures Device measuring its voltage, resistance, data are stored and are fed back to centralized control center by the data such as electric current, efficient convenient for staff The case where accurately understanding substation's each equipment simultaneously can make corresponding processing.Two mechanical arms are in first time to failure portion The automatic excision of position and the foreign matter cleaning of inspection circumference, keep inspection more intelligent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall block diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of intelligent substation inspection system, including centralized control system, intelligent inspection system and substation's electricity Power equipment is connected between the centralized control system and intelligent inspection system by WiFi, and intelligent inspection system is also connected with substation's electricity Power equipment, intelligent inspection system include Centralized Controller, diagnostic system, monitoring system, communication system, power supply system and control system System, Centralized Controller are separately connected diagnostic system, monitoring system, communication system, power supply system and control system.
Centralized Controller is specifically STM32F407ZGT6 type microcontrollers.Communication system includes Wi-Fi module and wireless routing End.Monitoring system is visible light camera.Control system is motor driver.Diagnostic system is infrared thermography.
The present invention operation principle be:(1) Centralized Controller of the design based on STM32F4, in MDK5 development environments Under write the program of intelligent patrol detection, build embedded UCOS operating platforms.It is ripe for transformer substation robot to design Intelligent inspection system, system use STM32F407ZGT6 as cpu chip and connect two half-bridge driven chips and extremely low internal resistance The driver of N-channel MOS FET compositions, while the surrounding hardware circuit of development board is connected, connection thermal infrared imager, USB camera shootings Head, temperature sensor, mechanical arm etc. and with control system it is closely coupled complete crusing robot Preliminary design.Centralized Controller Pwm signal is received, the operating status of motor is controlled, system is made flexibly to walk.
(2) Wi-Fi module and wireless routing end are installed, host computer client is made to establish point-to-point local with server Net realizes the data transmission of crusing robot.The required speed of data transmission is ensured using TCP/IP communication agreement, makes its tool There is real-time.The vision signal that infrared thermography is shot with visible light camera is transmitted after overcompression by local area network wireless Host computer client is reached, image is shown in by decompression on the screen of monitoring center.
(3) Design of System Software includes host computer client part and Centralized Controller control section.Host computer client Running software is developed, by being wirelessly transferred visible light under Windows systems using the programming language of C language object-oriented Video camera and infrared thermography the image collected information are transferred to host computer client.User can pass through in centralized control center Infrared and video window realizes the monitoring to robot site operation.Host computer client is by calling video and infrared offer SDK functions complete the process of the connection of video, crawl, compression, decompression and broadcasting.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of intelligent substation inspection system, including centralized control system, intelligent inspection system and converting station electric power equipment, feature It is, is connected by WiFi between the centralized control system and intelligent inspection system, intelligent inspection system is also connected with converting station electric power Equipment, intelligent inspection system include Centralized Controller, diagnostic system, monitoring system, communication system, power supply system and control system System, Centralized Controller are separately connected diagnostic system, monitoring system, communication system, power supply system and control system.
2. a kind of intelligent substation inspection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the centralized control implement body It is STM32F407ZGT6 type microcontrollers.
3. a kind of transparent handwriting pad intelligent terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the communication system includes Wi-Fi module and wireless routing end.
4. a kind of transparent handwriting pad intelligent terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring system is visible Light video camera.
5. a kind of transparent handwriting pad intelligent terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control system is motor Driver.
6. a kind of transparent handwriting pad intelligent terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diagnostic system is infrared Thermal imaging system.
CN201810269055.0A 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of intelligent substation inspection system Pending CN108400653A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810269055.0A CN108400653A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of intelligent substation inspection system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810269055.0A CN108400653A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of intelligent substation inspection system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109579908A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-04-05 中北大学 Real-time data acquisition and storage system and file management method based on crusing robot
CN110842951A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-28 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Control system and method based on defect repairing robot on overhead conductor
CN112764376A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-07 天津德通电气股份有限公司 Intelligent power cut and transmission monitoring management system and monitoring management method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203859585U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-10-01 西安工程大学 Smart substation primary equipment operating state automatic inspection robot
CN107644386A (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-30 冯波 A kind of data transmission method of the power equipment intelligent inspection system based on mobile terminal
CN107838919A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-27 国网辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Intelligent Mobile Robot intelligent electric management system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203859585U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-10-01 西安工程大学 Smart substation primary equipment operating state automatic inspection robot
CN107644386A (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-30 冯波 A kind of data transmission method of the power equipment intelligent inspection system based on mobile terminal
CN107838919A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-27 国网辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Intelligent Mobile Robot intelligent electric management system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109579908A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-04-05 中北大学 Real-time data acquisition and storage system and file management method based on crusing robot
CN110842951A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-28 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Control system and method based on defect repairing robot on overhead conductor
CN112764376A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-07 天津德通电气股份有限公司 Intelligent power cut and transmission monitoring management system and monitoring management method thereof
CN112764376B (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-10-15 天津德通电气股份有限公司 Intelligent power cut and transmission monitoring management system and monitoring management method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180814