CN108393271A - A kind of seed dedusting drying device - Google Patents

A kind of seed dedusting drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108393271A
CN108393271A CN201810138726.XA CN201810138726A CN108393271A CN 108393271 A CN108393271 A CN 108393271A CN 201810138726 A CN201810138726 A CN 201810138726A CN 108393271 A CN108393271 A CN 108393271A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
installs case
seed
wall
described device
device ontology
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Granted
Application number
CN201810138726.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108393271B (en
Inventor
王幼建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quanzhou Taiwanese Investment Zone Yipin Tea Co.,Ltd.
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王幼建
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Priority to CN201810138726.XA priority Critical patent/CN108393271B/en
Publication of CN108393271A publication Critical patent/CN108393271A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B7/00Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
    • B07B7/08Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/06Feeding or discharging arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/08Cleaning arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • F26B23/06Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of seed dedusting drying devices, the upper end perforation of described device ontology is connected with feed hopper, the inner roof wall of described device ontology is connected with curved baffle, the madial wall of described device ontology is connected with the first installs case by head rod, the inner bottom wall of first installs case is connected with motor and trapezoid block, and the shaft on the motor is connected with the second installs case.This composite structure, seed enters from feed hopper in the second installs case, under the action of centrifugal force and curved baffle, the seed with dust is thrown toward the direction of fan housing in second installs case, the hollow ball moved up and down heats seed using the resistance wire with suitable temperature, reduce the humidity of seed, the dust being thrown out of is extracted through wind turbine, into the inside of installation cavity, filter cotton is filtered dust, and the seed thrown away is dropped down onto and skidded off through connecting plate on skewback, it is easy to operate, it is easy to use, good dedusting effect, drying efficiency height.

Description

A kind of seed dedusting drying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specially a kind of seed dedusting drying device.
Background technology
During agricultural development, crop seeds can be attached to the impurity such as a large amount of dust, soil in harvest, in order to The quality for improving seed, needs to detach these impurity with seed before the preliminary working of seed, and existing seed preliminary working dedusting Method generally use manual mode of operation's progress, for example high-altitude leaves dedusting method, not only soil cleaning unclean, shadow The quality of seed is rung, and manually-operated labor intensity is big, of high cost, and working efficiency is low, while because of external environment when harvesting The influence of factor, seed moisture is larger, is not suitable for storing.For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of seed dedusting drying device.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of seed dedusting drying devices, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The upper end perforation of a kind of seed dedusting drying device, including device body, described device ontology is connected with feed hopper, described The inner roof wall of device body is connected with curved baffle, and the madial wall of described device ontology is connected with the first peace by head rod Vanning, the inner bottom wall of first installs case are connected with motor and trapezoid block, and the shaft on the motor is connected with the second installation Case, offers several through holes on the side wall of the second installs case, and the second installs case is located at the inside of curved baffle, and described second Accumulator is connected in the inner bottom wall of installs case, second installs case is internally provided with hollow ball, the inside of the hollow ball Wall is connected with resistance wire, and resistance wire, external switch and accumulator form first series circuit, the lower end connection of the hollow ball There are the upper end of the second connecting rod, the lower end activity of second connecting rod to run through the bottom wall of the second installs case and extend to the first peace In vanning, second connecting rod is located at one section of fixing sleeve inside the first installs case and is connected to ring block, first installs case Be internally provided with annular slab, annular slab is located at the top of ring block, and the upper surface of the annular slab is connected with several thirds company The lower end of extension bar, the third connecting rod movable sleeve are connected to L-type sleeve, one end and the first installs case of L-type sleeve traversing section Madial wall connects, and spring is connected between the upper end and the inner roof wall of L-type sleeve of the third connecting rod;
The inner bottom wall of described device ontology is connected with skewback, and connecting plate, the dress are connected on the lateral wall of described device ontology Set offered on the side wall of ontology with the matched discharge port of connecting plate, offer installation cavity in the inner bottom wall of described device ontology, The installation cavity offers ventilation hole on the side wall of connecting plate, and the installation cavity wall is connected with and is divulged information by velcro The matched filter cotton in hole, side wall of the described device ontology far from connecting plate are connected with wind turbine by link block, and the wind turbine goes out Wind end penetrates through the one end for being connected with escape pipe, and the other end of escape pipe fixes the side wall through installation cavity, the air inlet of the wind turbine End perforation is connected with one end of the first air inlet pipe, and the side wall perforation of first air inlet pipe is connected with one end of the second air inlet pipe, Activity runs through the side wall of device body to the other end of first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe and perforation is connected with fan housing The other end of one end, the fan housing is connected with filter screen.
Preferably, on the filter screen hole diameter be less than seed diameter.
Preferably, the lower end of the filter cotton is submerged in the water in installation cavity.
Preferably, the third connecting rod composite structure altogether there are three, and the composite structure of three third connecting rods with Equidistant annular spread centered on motor.
Preferably, the angle of the connecting plate and device body side wall is 45 degree.
Preferably, the composite structure of the hollow ball and trapezoid block it is equal there are four, and the equidistant ring centered on motor Shape is distributed.
Preferably, the sidewall upper of first installs case is connected with hairbrush.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This composite structure, seed enter the second installation from feed hopper In case, under the action of centrifugal force and curved baffle, the seed with dust is thrown toward the direction of fan housing in the second installs case, on The hollow ball of lower movement heats seed using the resistance wire with suitable temperature, reduces the humidity of seed, is thrown out of Dust is extracted through wind turbine, and into the inside of installation cavity, filter cotton is filtered dust, and the seed thrown away drops down onto on skewback through even Fishplate bar skids off, easy to operate, easy to use, good dedusting effect, and drying efficiency is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is A structure enlargement diagrams of the present invention.
In figure:Device body 1, feed hopper 2, curved baffle 3, head rod 4, the first installs case 5, motor 6, trapezoid block 7, the second installs case 8, hollow ball 9, resistance wire 10, the second connecting rod 11, ring block 12, L-type sleeve 13, spring 14, third connect Extension bar 15, annular slab 16, skewback 17, connecting plate 18, installation cavity 19, velcro 20, filter cotton 21, wind turbine 22, escape pipe 23, One air inlet pipe 24, the second air inlet pipe 25, fan housing 26, filter screen 27.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
The upper end perforation of a kind of seed dedusting drying device, including device body 1, device body 1 is connected with feed hopper 2, device The inner roof wall of ontology 1 is connected with curved baffle 3, and the madial wall of device body 1 is connected with the first installs case by head rod 4 5, the sidewall upper of the first installs case 5 is connected with hairbrush, prevents seed from entering the inside of the first installs case 5, the first installs case 5 Inner bottom wall is connected with motor 6 and trapezoid block 7, and the shaft on motor 6 is connected with the second installs case 8, on the side wall of the second installs case 8 Several through holes are offered, the second installs case 8 is located at the inside of curved baffle 3, is connected in the inner bottom wall of the second installs case 8 Accumulator, the second installs case 8 are internally provided with hollow ball 9, and the madial wall of hollow ball 9 is connected with resistance wire 10, resistance wire 10, outer Portion switchs and accumulator forms first series circuit, and the lower end of hollow ball 9 is connected with the upper end of the second connecting rod 11, and second connects The lower end activity of extension bar 11 through the second installs case 8 bottom wall and extend in the first installs case 5, the second connecting rod 11 is located at the One section of fixing sleeve inside one installs case 5 is connected to ring block 12, the composite structure and trapezoid block 7 of hollow ball 9 there are four, and The equidistant annular spread centered on motor 6, increases drying effect, and the first installs case 5 is internally provided with annular slab 16, annular slab 16 are located at the top of ring block 12, and the upper surface of annular slab 16 is connected with the lower end of several third connecting rods 15, third connection 15 movable sleeve of bar is connected to L-type sleeve 13, and one end of 13 traversing section of L-type sleeve is connect with the madial wall of the first installs case 5, and third connects It is connected with spring 14 between the upper end and the inner roof wall of L-type sleeve 13 of extension bar 15, the composite structure of third connecting rod 15 shares three It is a, and the composite structure of three third connecting rods 15 equidistant annular spread centered on motor 6;
The inner bottom wall of device body 1 is connected with skewback 17, and connecting plate 18, connecting plate 18 are connected on the lateral wall of device body 1 Angle with 1 side wall of device body is 45 degree, facilitates seeds fall, is offered on the side wall of device body 1 and connecting plate 18 The discharge port matched offers installation cavity 19 in the inner bottom wall of device body 1, and installation cavity 19 opens up on the side wall of connecting plate 18 Have a ventilation hole, 19 inner wall of installation cavity by velcro 20 be connected with the matched filter cotton 21 of ventilation hole, connected by velcro 20 It connecing, is convenient for changing filter cotton 21, the lower end of filter cotton 21 is submerged in the water in installation cavity 19, and the filter effect to dust is improved, Side wall of the device body 1 far from connecting plate 18 is connected with wind turbine 22, motor 6, wind turbine 22, external switch and outside by link block Power supply forms Article 2 series circuit by conducting wire, and the outlet air end perforation of wind turbine 22 is connected with one end of escape pipe 23, escape pipe 23 other end fixes the side wall through installation cavity 19, and the air intake perforation of wind turbine 22 is connected with one end of the first air inlet pipe 24, The side wall perforation of first air inlet pipe 24 is connected with one end of the second air inlet pipe 25, the first air inlet pipe 24 and the second air inlet pipe 25 it is another One end activity runs through the side wall of device body 1 and perforation is connected with one end of fan housing 26, and the other end of fan housing 26 was connected with Strainer 27, the diameter in hole is less than the diameter of seed on filter screen 27, prevents seed from entering in fan housing 26.
Operation principle:Start motor 6 and wind turbine 22, motor 6 drives the composite structure of the second installs case 8 and hollow ball 9 inverse Hour hands rotate, hollow under the ramp effect of trapezoid block 7 when the composite structure of hollow ball 9 turns to the position of trapezoid block 7 The composite structure of ball 9 moves up, when the composite structure of hollow ball 9 crosses trapezoid block 7, hollow ball 9 under action from the spring 14 Composite structure move downwardly to and set back, this composite structure, seed enters from feed hopper 2 in the second installs case 8, is centrifuging Under the action of power and curved baffle 3, the seed with dust is thrown toward the direction of fan housing 26 in the second installs case 8, moves up and down Hollow ball 9 seed is heated using with the resistance wire 10 of suitable temperature, reduce the humidity of seed, the dust being thrown out of It is extracted through wind turbine 22, into the inside of installation cavity 19, filter cotton 21 is filtered dust, and the seed thrown away drops down onto on skewback 17 It is skidded off through connecting plate 18, easy to operate, easy to use, good dedusting effect, drying efficiency is high.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of seed dedusting drying device, including device body(1), it is characterised in that:Described device ontology(1)Upper end pass through Lead to and is connected to feed hopper(2), described device ontology(1)Inner roof wall be connected with curved baffle(3), described device ontology(1)'s Madial wall passes through head rod(4)It is connected with the first installs case(5), first installs case(5)Inner bottom wall be connected with electricity Machine(6)And trapezoid block(7), the motor(6)On shaft be connected with the second installs case(8), the second installs case(8)Side wall on Offer several through holes, the second installs case(8)Positioned at curved baffle(3)Inside, second installs case(8)Interior bottom Accumulator, second installs case are connected on wall(8)Be internally provided with hollow ball(9), the hollow ball(9)Madial wall connect It is connected to resistance wire(10), resistance wire(10), external switch and accumulator form first series circuit, the hollow ball(9)'s Lower end is connected with the second connecting rod(11)Upper end, second connecting rod(11)Lower end activity run through the second installs case(8) Bottom wall and extend to the first installs case(5)In, second connecting rod(11)Positioned at the first installs case(5)Internal one section is solid Surely it is socketed with ring block(12), first installs case(5)Be internally provided with annular slab(16), annular slab(16)Positioned at ring block (12)Top, the annular slab(16)Upper surface be connected with several third connecting rods(15)Lower end, the third connects Extension bar(15)Movable sleeve is connected to L-type sleeve(13), L-type sleeve(13)One end of traversing section and the first installs case(5)Madial wall Connection, the third connecting rod(15)Upper end and L-type sleeve(13)Inner roof wall between be connected with spring(14);
Described device ontology(1)Inner bottom wall be connected with skewback(17), described device ontology(1)Lateral wall on be connected with connection Plate(18), described device ontology(1)Side wall on offer and connecting plate(18)Matched discharge port, described device ontology(1) Inner bottom wall in offer installation cavity(19), the installation cavity(19)Close to connecting plate(18)Side wall on offer ventilation hole, The installation cavity(19)Inner wall passes through velcro(20)It is connected with and the matched filter cotton of ventilation hole(21), described device ontology (1)Far from connecting plate(18)Side wall wind turbine is connected with by link block(22), the wind turbine(22)Outlet air end perforation connection There is escape pipe(23)One end, escape pipe(23)The other end fix run through installation cavity(19)Side wall, the wind turbine(22)'s Air intake perforation is connected with the first air inlet pipe(24)One end, first air inlet pipe(24)Side wall perforation be connected with second into Tracheae(25)One end, first air inlet pipe(24)With the second air inlet pipe(25)The other end activity run through device body (1)Side wall and perforation be connected with fan housing(26)One end, the fan housing(26)The other end be connected with filter screen(27).
2. a kind of seed dedusting drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter screen(27)Upper hole Diameter is less than the diameter of seed.
3. a kind of seed dedusting drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter cotton(21)Lower end Submerge installation cavity(19)In interior water.
4. a kind of seed dedusting drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The third connecting rod(15)'s There are three composite structure is total, and three third connecting rods(15)Composite structure with motor(6)Centered on equidistant annular spread.
5. a kind of seed dedusting drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting plate(18)With device Ontology(1)The angle of side wall is 45 degree.
6. a kind of seed dedusting drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hollow ball(9)Combination Structure and trapezoid block(7)There are four, and with motor(6)Centered on equidistant annular spread.
7. a kind of seed dedusting drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First installs case(5)'s Sidewall upper is connected with hairbrush.
CN201810138726.XA 2018-02-10 2018-02-10 Seed dust removal drying device Active CN108393271B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810138726.XA CN108393271B (en) 2018-02-10 2018-02-10 Seed dust removal drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810138726.XA CN108393271B (en) 2018-02-10 2018-02-10 Seed dust removal drying device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108393271A true CN108393271A (en) 2018-08-14
CN108393271B CN108393271B (en) 2020-07-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810138726.XA Active CN108393271B (en) 2018-02-10 2018-02-10 Seed dust removal drying device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114158311A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-11 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Seed coating device with seed coating agent recycling function and control method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150068611A (en) * 2013-12-12 2015-06-22 주식회사 포스코 Separating appratus of heat storage ball
US20150226483A1 (en) * 2014-02-10 2015-08-13 World Dryer Corporation Dryer with universal voltage controller
US20160082478A1 (en) * 2015-06-30 2016-03-24 Otis Walton Size-separation of dry granular materials
EP3061511A1 (en) * 2015-02-26 2016-08-31 Superior Industries, Inc. Aggre-dry retro-fit system
CN206563467U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-10-17 云南经济管理学院 A kind of heavy duty detergent graininess traditional Chinese medicine drying and screening installation
CN107282504A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-24 江苏万达新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of electrokinetic cell aluminum hull cleaning equipment of high-efficiency environment friendly
CN107321614A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-07 长兴国和新材料有限公司 A kind of dry activation device of stone flour
CN107411140A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-12-01 盐城千之诺机械有限公司 A kind of shelled melon seed dries screening plant

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150068611A (en) * 2013-12-12 2015-06-22 주식회사 포스코 Separating appratus of heat storage ball
US20150226483A1 (en) * 2014-02-10 2015-08-13 World Dryer Corporation Dryer with universal voltage controller
EP3061511A1 (en) * 2015-02-26 2016-08-31 Superior Industries, Inc. Aggre-dry retro-fit system
US20160082478A1 (en) * 2015-06-30 2016-03-24 Otis Walton Size-separation of dry granular materials
CN206563467U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-10-17 云南经济管理学院 A kind of heavy duty detergent graininess traditional Chinese medicine drying and screening installation
CN107411140A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-12-01 盐城千之诺机械有限公司 A kind of shelled melon seed dries screening plant
CN107282504A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-24 江苏万达新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of electrokinetic cell aluminum hull cleaning equipment of high-efficiency environment friendly
CN107321614A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-07 长兴国和新材料有限公司 A kind of dry activation device of stone flour

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114158311A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-11 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Seed coating device with seed coating agent recycling function and control method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20200612

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