CN108325100A - The application method of turbine type high-rise escape apparatus - Google Patents
The application method of turbine type high-rise escape apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108325100A CN108325100A CN201810104908.5A CN201810104908A CN108325100A CN 108325100 A CN108325100 A CN 108325100A CN 201810104908 A CN201810104908 A CN 201810104908A CN 108325100 A CN108325100 A CN 108325100A
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- Prior art keywords
- turbine
- wheel shaft
- wheel
- axle casing
- seat
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
- A62B1/08—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys
- A62B1/10—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys mechanically operated
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of application method for home-use turbine type high-rise escape apparatus is made of axle aggregate, turbine assembly, rope, seat board, guide pipe, gib head and gib head seat；Axle aggregate is made of wheel axle casing and wheel shaft；It is connected with seat board, guide pipe and turbine assembly on wheel axle casing；Rope, gib head and gib head seat are connected on wheel shaft, gib head seat is fixed on the wall of one jiao in balcony, when use, open the window of balcony, the escape apparatus is placed on outside window, two legs of people are inserted into the circular hole recoil of seat board on seat board, and the crank of revolving wormgear assembly, people can drop to ground with being drawn out for rope.
Description
Technical field
A kind of application method of turbine type high-rise escape apparatus, belongs to household safe articles for use field.
Background technology
The people lived on high building are more and more, but the report that the unexpected dangerous situation such as fire also happens occasionally, Ren Men
Seem when saving oneself at one's wit's end, some, which is even jumped out of the building, falls to death, and as a result causes many domestic tragedies.
Invention content
The purpose of the application is to provide for a kind of application method for home-use turbine type high-rise escape apparatus, for frequently
Need；The escape apparatus is made of axle aggregate, turbine assembly, rope, seat board, guide pipe, gib head and gib head seat；
Axle aggregate is made of wheel axle casing and wheel shaft；Wheel axle casing is the circular container made of steel plate rolling, in wheel axle casing
Circle centre position is drilled with axis hole, and wheel shaft is installed in wheel axle casing, and the spindle nose of wheel shaft is mounted in the axis hole；Mounted wheel shaft energy
Enough flexible rotatings in wheel axle casing；Wheel shaft and its each component can reach while carry the load requirement of 2 people；Wheel shaft is wheel and axis
Assembly, getting on the bus in the wheel of wheel shaft has a circle groove, the groove for winding rope use；One end of rope is in the groove of wheel
It is connected as a body with wheel shaft；A circle gear teeth are equipped in the one side periphery of the wheel of wheel shaft, which can be with one section of whirlpool of turbine wheel shaft
Wheel is meshed, and achievees the purpose that control wheel shaft rotary speed with this（In the design brake is replaced with it）；It is provided on wheel axle casing
One rectangular opening, opening are used for being pierced by rope；In opening one section of guide pipe of upper vertical connection, the shape of guide pipe is
One section of down big up small funnel shaped steel pipe, the lower end of guide pipe and wheel axle casing are weldingly connected integrally；In the upper end of guide pipe
It welds there are one the suitable for reading of circular ring shape, madial wall suitable for reading is arc-shaped；The other end for the rope being wrapped on wheel shaft is passed through and is led
It is connected as a body to the rear and gib head suitable for reading of pipe；Selected rope has flame resistance；Gib head selects insurance gib head；Match on gib head
There are the gib head seat to match with it, gib head seat to be connected to form by annulus and anchor pole, one section of anchor pole of gib head seat is firmly anchored at
In the wall in building, the overall weight of turbine type high-rise escape apparatus is carried with this（Containing personnel）.
It is provided with hole in the side of wheel axle casing, turbine assembly is connected on hole；Turbine assembly is by turbine seat and turbine wheel shaft
Composition, turbine seat are upper and lower two pieces rectangular identical plate bodys, and the plate body of turbine seat and the side wall of wheel axle casing are fixedly linked into one
Body；Axis hole is drilled on the plate body of turbine seat, the both ends of turbine wheel shaft are mounted in the axis hole of turbine seat, mounted turbine wheel shaft
Turbine（Turbine wheel shaft and turbine connect）The gear teeth on part and wheel shaft are meshed；It is connected with and shakes in the upper end of turbine wheel shaft
Crank is square（That of the crank of use for diesel engine）, it is connected with grip in the Handle axis of crank, applying mechanically one section of circle
Pipe is made, and grip is set with and is located in Handle axis, and hands are not worn when grip can make rotation crank.
One piece of bottom plate is welded in the bottom of wheel axle casing, bottom plate is one piece of rectangular steel plate body；In bottom plate and wheel axle casing
Middle part angle between be connected with reinforcing plate, reinforcing plate is the steel plate of triangle；Reinforcing plate and bottom plate, wheel axle casing three are connected to
One；The width of bottom plate is more than the width of wheel axle casing, and the angle at formation right angle between the lateral surface and bottom plate of wheel axle casing is made with this；
Be respectively equipped with identical seat board in the both sides of wheel axle casing, seat board is the plate body with radian, be respectively equipped on seat board two it is identical
Circular hole, for be inserted into people thigh use；The distance between two circular holes are just suitble to the crotch contact of people；Seat board makes of iron plate
At；Hinge is equipped on seat board, seat board is fixedly linked integrally by the side wall or bottom plate of hinge and wheel axle casing；The seat connected
Plate can back and forth invert between bottom plate and the angle of wheel axle casing, to realize positioning function (this for keeping flat and erecting of seat board
The sample side of occupation of land less).
Life-saving hamer is equipped on the escape apparatus（It is not drawn in figure）, used when in case urgent, life-saving hamer selects automobile-used escape
Raw hammer（That of energy shattered glass）.
Application method is：The anchor pole of the escape apparatus is fixed on when house is fitted up on one jiao of wall in balcony, by gib head
It is connected on annulus；One jiao of balcony is placed on after seat board is erected；In use, opening the window of balcony, which is placed
Outside window, the circular hole recoil of the two legs insertion seat board of people is on seat board, and rotation crank makes wheel shaft reverse, and people can be with rope
Be drawn out and drop to ground.
The application is beneficial to be had the technical effect that：Structure novel, it is simple and practical, it can save somebody's life at the crucial moment.
Description of the drawings
In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is turbine type high-rise escape apparatus front view；
Fig. 2 is turbine type high-rise escape apparatus vertical view.
Reference sign：
In figure, 1, axle aggregate；2, rope；3, guide pipe；4, turbine assembly；5, gib head；6, gib head seat；7, axle casing is taken turns；8, it takes turns
Axis；9, groove；10, the gear teeth；11, suitable for reading；12, annulus；13, anchor pole；14, bottom plate；15, reinforcing plate；16, seat board；17, circular hole；
18, hinge；19, turbine wheel shaft；20, turbine；21, turbine seat；22, crank；23 grips.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of application method for home-use turbine type high-rise escape apparatus is provided, for frequently it
It needs；The escape apparatus is made of axle aggregate 1, turbine assembly 4, rope 2, seat board 16, guide pipe 3, gib head 5 and gib head seat 7；
Axle aggregate 1 is made of wheel axle casing 7 and wheel shaft 8；Wheel axle casing 7 is the circular container made of steel plate rolling, in wheel shaft
The circle centre position of box 7 is drilled with axis hole, and wheel shaft 8 is installed in wheel axle casing 7, and the spindle nose of wheel shaft 8 is mounted in the axis hole；It installs
Wheel shaft 8 can wheel axle casing 7 in flexible rotating；Wheel shaft 8 and its each component can reach while carry the load requirement of 2 people；
Wheel shaft 8 is the assembly of wheel and axis, and getting on the bus in the wheel of wheel shaft 8 has a circle groove 9, which uses for winding rope 2；Rope 2
One end wheel groove 9 in and wheel shaft 8 be connected as a body；It is equipped with a circle gear teeth 10, the wheel in the one side periphery of the wheel of wheel shaft 8
Tooth 10 can be meshed with one section of turbine 20 of turbine wheel shaft 19, achieve the purpose that 8 rotary speed of control wheel shaft with this（In the design
Brake is replaced with it）；It is opened on wheel axle casing 7 there are one rectangular opening, opening is used for being pierced by rope 2；It hangs down in opening
Direct-connected to connect one section of guide pipe 3, the shape of guide pipe 3 is one section of down big up small funnel shaped steel pipe, the lower end of guide pipe 3 and wheel
Axle casing 7 is weldingly connected integrally；It is welded there are one suitable for reading the 11 of circular ring shape in the upper end of guide pipe 3, suitable for reading 11 madial wall is
It is arc-shaped；The other end for the rope 2 being wrapped on wheel shaft 8 is connected as a body behind suitable for reading the 11 of guide pipe 3 with gib head 5；Institute
The rope 2 of choosing has flame resistance；Gib head 5 selects insurance gib head；Equipped with the gib head seat 6 to match with it, gib head seat on gib head 5
6 are connected to form by annulus 12 and anchor pole 13, and one section of anchor pole 13 of gib head seat 6 is firmly anchored in the wall in building, is held with this
Carry the overall weight of turbine type high-rise escape apparatus（Containing personnel）.
It is provided with hole in the side of wheel axle casing 7, turbine assembly 4 is connected on hole；Turbine assembly 4 is by turbine seat 21 and whirlpool
Wheel shaft 19 forms, and turbine seat 21 is upper and lower two pieces rectangular identical plate bodys, the side wall of the plate body and wheel axle casing 7 of turbine seat 21
It is fixedly linked integral；Axis hole is drilled on the plate body of turbine seat 21, the both ends of turbine wheel shaft 19 are mounted on the axis hole of turbine seat 21
It is interior, the turbine 20 of mounted turbine wheel shaft 19（Turbine wheel shaft and turbine connect）10 phase of the gear teeth on part and wheel shaft 8
Engagement；It is connected with crank 22 in the upper end of turbine wheel shaft 19, crank 22 is square（That of the crank of use for diesel engine）, in crank
Grip 23 is connected in 22 Handle axis, grip 23 is made with one section of pipe, and grip 23 is set with and is located in Handle axis, grip
23 hands are not worn when can make rotation crank 22.
One piece of bottom plate 14 is welded in the bottom of wheel axle casing 7, bottom plate 14 is one piece of rectangular steel plate body；In 14 He of bottom plate
Reinforcing plate 15 is connected between the middle part angle of wheel axle casing 7, reinforcing plate 15 is the steel plate of triangle；Reinforcing plate 15 and bottom plate 14,
Wheel 7 three of axle casing is connected as a body；The width of bottom plate 14 is more than the width of wheel axle casing 7, and lateral surface and the bottom of wheel axle casing 7 are made with this
The angle at right angle is formed between plate 14；It is respectively equipped with identical seat board 16 in the both sides of wheel axle casing 7, seat board 16 is the plate with radian
Body is respectively equipped with two identical circular holes 17 on seat board 16, and the thigh for being inserted into people uses；The distance between two circular holes 17
Just it is suitble to the crotch contact of people；Seat board 16 is made with iron plate；Hinge 18 is equipped on seat board 16, seat board 16 passes through 18 He of hinge
The side wall or bottom plate 14 for taking turns axle casing 7 are fixedly linked integrally；The seat board 16 connected can be in the angle of bottom plate 14 and wheel axle casing 7
Between invert back and forth, to realize the positioning function (so few occupation of land side) for keeping flat and erecting of seat board 16.
Life-saving hamer is equipped on the escape apparatus（It is not drawn in figure）, used when in case urgent, life-saving hamer selects automobile-used escape
Raw hammer（That of energy shattered glass）.
Application method is：The anchor pole 13 of the escape apparatus is fixed on when house is fitted up on one jiao of wall in balcony, by hook
First 5 are connected on annulus 12；One jiao of balcony is placed on after seat board 16 is erected；In use, the window of balcony is opened, by the escape
Device is placed on outside window, and on seat board 16, rotation crank 22 makes wheel shaft 8 reverse in 17 recoil of circular hole of the two legs insertion seat board 16 of people,
People being drawn out and drop to ground with rope 2.
The application is beneficial to be had the technical effect that：Structure novel, it is simple and practical, it can save somebody's life at the crucial moment.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of application method for home-use turbine type high-rise escape apparatus, for the possible period of want or need；It is characterized in that：The escape
Device is by axle aggregate（1）, turbine assembly（4）, rope（2）, seat board（16）, guide pipe（3）, gib head（5）With gib head seat（7）Group
At；
Axle aggregate（1）By wheel axle casing（7）And wheel shaft（8）Composition；Take turns axle casing（7）It is the circular appearance made of steel plate rolling
Device, in wheel axle casing（7）Circle centre position be drilled with axis hole, wheel axle casing（7）Interior installation wheel shaft（8）, wheel shaft（8）Spindle nose be mounted on institute
In the axis hole stated；Mounted wheel shaft（8）It can be in wheel axle casing（7）Interior flexible rotating；Wheel shaft（8）And its each component can reach
The load requirement of 2 people is carried simultaneously；Wheel shaft（8）For take turns and axis assembly, in wheel shaft（8）Wheel get on the bus and have a circle groove（9）,
The groove（9）For winding rope（2）It uses；Rope（2）One end wheel groove（9）Interior and wheel shaft（8）It is connected as a body；
Wheel shaft（8）Wheel one side periphery be equipped with one circle the gear teeth（10）, the gear teeth（10）Can and turbine wheel shaft（19）One section of turbine
（20）It is meshed, control wheel shaft is reached with this（8）The purpose of rotary speed；In wheel axle casing（7）On open and open there are one rectangular
Mouthful, opening is for being pierced by rope（2）It uses；In opening one section of guide pipe of upper vertical connection（3）, guide pipe（3）Shape be one section
Down big up small funnel shaped steel pipe, guide pipe（3）Lower end and wheel axle casing（7）It is weldingly connected integral；In guide pipe（3）'s
There are one the suitable for reading of circular ring shape for upper end welding（11）, suitable for reading（11）Madial wall be it is arc-shaped；It is wrapped in wheel shaft（8）On rope
（2）The other end pass through guide pipe（3）It is suitable for reading（11）Afterwards and gib head（5）It is connected as a body；Selected rope（2）With fire-resistant
Property；Gib head（5）Select insurance gib head；In gib head（5）The upper gib head seat being furnished with and it matches（6）, gib head seat（6）By annulus
（12）And anchor pole（13）It is connected to form, gib head seat（6）One section of anchor pole（13）It is firmly anchored in the wall in building, is held with this
Carry the overall weight of turbine type high-rise escape apparatus；
In wheel axle casing（7）Side be provided with hole, turbine assembly is connected on hole（4）；Turbine assembly（4）By turbine seat（21）
And turbine wheel shaft（19）Composition, turbine seat（21）For upper and lower two pieces rectangular identical plate bodys, turbine seat（21）Plate body and wheel shaft
Box（7）Side wall be fixedly linked integrally；In turbine seat（21）Plate body on be drilled with axis hole, turbine wheel shaft（19）Both ends be mounted on
Turbine seat（21）Axis hole in, mounted turbine wheel shaft（19）Turbine（20）Part and wheel shaft（8）On the gear teeth（10）Mutually nibble
It closes；In turbine wheel shaft（19）Upper end be connected with crank（22）, crank（22）For square, in crank（22）Handle axis on connect
There is grip（23）, grip（23）It is made with one section of pipe, grip（23）It is set with and is located in Handle axis, grip（23）It can make rotation
Turn crank（22）When hands are not worn；
In wheel axle casing（7）Bottom weld one piece of bottom plate（14）, bottom plate（14）For one piece of rectangular steel plate body；In bottom plate
（14）With wheel axle casing（7）Middle part angle between be connected with reinforcing plate（15）, reinforcing plate（15）For the steel plate of triangle；Reinforcing plate
（15）And bottom plate（14）, wheel axle casing（7）Three is connected as a body；Bottom plate（14）Width be more than wheel axle casing（7）Width, with this
Make wheel axle casing（7）Lateral surface and bottom plate（14）Between formed right angle angle；In wheel axle casing（7）Both sides be respectively equipped with it is identical
Seat board（16）, seat board（16）For the plate body with radian, in seat board（16）On be respectively equipped with two identical circular holes（17）, for inserting
The thigh for entering people uses；Two circular holes（17）The distance between just be suitble to people crotch contact；Seat board（16）It is made with iron plate；
In seat board（16）It is equipped with hinge（18）, seat board（16）Pass through hinge（18）With wheel axle casing（7）Side wall or bottom plate（14）It is fixed
It is connected as a body；The seat board connected（16）It can be in bottom plate（14）With wheel axle casing（7）Angle between invert back and forth, to real
Existing seat board（16）The positioning function for keeping flat and erecting；
It is equipped with life-saving hamer on the escape apparatus, is used when in case urgent, life-saving hamer selects vehicle escape hammer；
Application method is：The anchor pole of the escape apparatus（13）It is fixed on when house is fitted up on one jiao of wall in balcony, by gib head
（5）It is connected to annulus（12）On；By seat board（16）One jiao of balcony is placed on after standing；In use, the window of balcony is opened, by this
Escape apparatus is placed on outside window, and two legs of people are inserted into seat board（16）Circular hole（17）Recoil is in seat board（16）On, rotate crank（22）
Make wheel shaft（8）It reverses, people can be with rope（2）Be drawn out and drop to ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810104908.5A CN108325100A (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | The application method of turbine type high-rise escape apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510187066.0A CN104771843B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | The method of manufacture and use thereof of turbine type high-rise escape apparatus |
| CN201810104908.5A CN108325100A (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | The application method of turbine type high-rise escape apparatus |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510187066.0A Division CN104771843B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | The method of manufacture and use thereof of turbine type high-rise escape apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108325100A true CN108325100A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=53613807
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810104908.5A Withdrawn CN108325100A (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | The application method of turbine type high-rise escape apparatus |
| CN201510187066.0A Active CN104771843B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | The method of manufacture and use thereof of turbine type high-rise escape apparatus |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510187066.0A Active CN104771843B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | The method of manufacture and use thereof of turbine type high-rise escape apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN108325100A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11822385B2 (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2023-11-21 | Apple Inc. | Electronic device with glass housing member |
| US11910551B2 (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2024-02-20 | Apple Inc. | Textured glass component for an electronic device enclosure |
| US11940594B2 (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2024-03-26 | Apple Inc. | Textured cover assemblies for display applications |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2155898Y (en) * | 1993-05-19 | 1994-02-16 | 李伯周 | High building fire lifesaving slow landing device |
| CN2730407Y (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-10-05 | 刘玉良 | Life-saving apparatus from high building in fire |
| CN201899788U (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-07-20 | 周峰 | Multipurpose rescue escaper |
| CN102728009A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-10-17 | 何昌胜 | High-rise escape device |
| CN203694438U (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-07-09 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Hand-operated domestic high-rise self-saving escape device |
-
2015
- 2015-04-20 CN CN201810104908.5A patent/CN108325100A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-04-20 CN CN201510187066.0A patent/CN104771843B/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11822385B2 (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2023-11-21 | Apple Inc. | Electronic device with glass housing member |
| US11940594B2 (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2024-03-26 | Apple Inc. | Textured cover assemblies for display applications |
| US11910551B2 (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2024-02-20 | Apple Inc. | Textured glass component for an electronic device enclosure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104771843B (en) | 2018-04-27 |
| CN104771843A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180727 |