CN108295978A - A kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system - Google Patents

A kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108295978A
CN108295978A CN201810082674.9A CN201810082674A CN108295978A CN 108295978 A CN108295978 A CN 108295978A CN 201810082674 A CN201810082674 A CN 201810082674A CN 108295978 A CN108295978 A CN 108295978A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
squeezing
broken
lemon
cutter
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CN201810082674.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡素真
张涛
吕健
丁国祥
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810082674.9A priority Critical patent/CN108295978A/en
Publication of CN108295978A publication Critical patent/CN108295978A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/045Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with several adjacent casings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B9/00Essential oils; Perfumes
    • C11B9/02Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to fragrance extraction equipment technical fields, specifically a kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system, including broken module and squeezing module, for being crushed to lemon pericarp, broken module is connect by conveying pipeline with squeezing module broken module;Squeezing module is for squeezing lemon pericarp;Broken module includes broken cylinder and breaker;Broken cylinder is internally provided with breaker;Lemon pericarp is transported to the inside of broken cylinder by No.1 feed inlet;What the mode that gag lever post and cutter circumferentially arrange was interlocked is hinged on the inner surface of No. two annular grooves, and gag lever post makes sliding block keep in situ by coordinating with No.1 annular groove, and when motor drives screw mandrel rotates forward, sliding block drives cutter rotation;Lead screw drives No.1 upper plate to move upwards simultaneously.Present invention is mainly used for be crushed to lemon pericarp in lemon oil extraction process;The crushing efficiency that lemon pericarp can be improved, reduces production cost.

Description

A kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system
Technical field
The invention belongs to fragrance extraction equipment technical field, specifically a kind of lemon production technology multi-process Broken wall treatment system.
Background technology
Fragrance reference range is different, be it is a kind of fragrance can be smelt by smell or the sense of taste tastes the substance of fragrance, be to match Set the raw material of essence.With pleasant aromatic odor, the compound or mixture of preparing essence can be used for.Have by its source Natural perfume material and artificial perfume are divided into household chemicals fragrance, flavorant and tobacco spice by its purposes.In chemical industry In, fully synthetic fragrance refers to being produced as fine chemicals tissue.Essence and flavoring agent is that occur along with development of modern industry Collection new and high technology, be widely used in the industries such as food, daily use chemicals, tobacco, medical treatment, with people’s lives cease manner of breathing It closes, plants essential oil belongs to a kind of also extensively using in daily life in fragrance;In the essential oil of Citrus, row are such as red Tangerine oil, orange oil, lemon oil, bergamot oil, hergamot oil, terpene derivatives content are up to 90% or more, these compounds are in height Temperature is lower or warp is placed for a long time, it may occur that the mandarin orange that oxidation, polymerization etc. are reacted and essential oil caused to go bad, therefore produced using boiling water The essential oil poor quality of tangerine class, the distortion of product fragrance.
Also occur in the prior art some fragrance squeezing extraction element technical solution, such as application No. is 201720019060.7 Chinese patent discloses a kind of fragrance squeezing extraction element, including feeding port, crusher, conveying Pipe, reaction kettle, transparency glass plate, heat-conducting plate, heater, strainer, discharge nozzle, through-hole, pressing plate, telescopic rod, liquid level gauge and solvent Input port, the feeding port are connected to by conveying pipeline with reaction kettle, breaker mounting on conveying pipeline, and reaction kettle side wall is equipped with temperature Degree meter, reaction kettle side wall are equipped with transparency glass plate, and reaction kettle bottom end inner wall is equipped with heat-conducting plate, heater is equipped with below heat-conducting plate, Reaction kettle top is equipped with solvent input port, and liquid level gauge is equipped in reaction kettle, and reaction kettle top inner wall is equipped with telescopic rod, telescopic rod bottom End is equipped with pressing plate, and through-hole is uniformly provided on pressing plate, and reaction kettle bottom surface is equipped with guide wheel, and reaction kettle bottom end is equipped with discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle It is equipped with strainer with reaction kettle junction, reaction kettle is equipped with timer.The utility model improves working efficiency, simple in structure, makes With conveniently, it is conducive to popularization.Although the technical solution can realize that lemon pericarp carries out the squeezing extraction of lemon oil;But the technology Scheme can not carry out the lemon pericarp of squeezing caking loose;Meanwhile the technical solution can not be more to the progress of lemon pericarp Grade cutting can cause lemon oil squeezing extraction insufficient if the cutting of lemon pericarp is uneven;So that the invention use by To limitation.
Invention content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes at a kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall Reason system, present invention is mainly used for be crushed to lemon pericarp in lemon oil extraction process;The broken of lemon pericarp can be improved Broken efficiency.The present invention squeezes the lemon oil in lemon pericarp with the cooperation of squeezing module by broken module;The present invention Coordinated to be crushed to lemon pericarp with broken cylinder by breaker;Meanwhile the present invention is matched by containing liquid chamber and squeezing storehouse It closes and soaking expression is carried out to lemon pericarp;Simplify the structure of the present invention.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of lemon of the present invention produces work Skill multi-process broken wall treatment system, including broken module and squeezing module, the broken module are used to carry out lemon pericarp Broken, broken module is connect by conveying pipeline with squeezing module;The squeezing module is for squeezing lemon pericarp;It is described Broken module includes broken cylinder and breaker;The broken cylinder is internally provided with breaker;The broken cylinder includes in No.1 Bottom plate, No.1 side plate and No.1 lower plate;The No.1 upper plate is fixed by the upper end of sliding extension bar and No.1 side plate to be connected It connecing, sliding extension bar is used to limit No.1 upper plate, when to make No.1 upper plate move in the vertical direction, bottom in No.1 Plate itself does not rotate;The lower end of the No.1 side plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of No.1 lower plate;The No.1 bottom Plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of No. two upper plates by No.1 holder;The surface of the No.1 upper plate be arranged with No.1 into Material mouth, lemon pericarp are transported to the inside of broken cylinder by No.1 feed inlet;The inner surface of the No.1 side plate from top to bottom according to It is secondary to be equipped with multiple No.1 annular grooves;The center of No.1 bottom plate surface is equipped with No.1 discharge port, broken lemon Pericarp is entered by No.1 discharge port and conveying pipeline in squeezing module;The breaker include lead screw, sliding block, gag lever post and Cutter, the sliding block are connect by lead screw with No.1 motor, and the side surface of sliding block is equipped with No. two annular grooves;It the gag lever post and cuts The mode that knife circumferentially arranges interlock be hinged on the inner surface of No. two annular grooves, the gag lever post by with No.1 annular groove Cooperation is in situ to make sliding block holding, and when motor drives screw mandrel rotates forward, sliding block drives cutter rotation;Lead screw drives one simultaneously Number upper plate moves upwards, and sliding extension bar is elongated automatically;When motor drives screw mandrel rotates backward, sliding block drives cutter to turn It is dynamic, while lead screw drives No.1 upper plate to move downward;The cutter by with lead screw and sliding block coordinate come to lemon pericarp into Row is broken.
Preferably, it is equipped with limited block at the inner end of the cutter and gag lever post;The limited block for limit cutter and The rotational angle of gag lever post;Gag lever post and cutter are staggeredly hinged on the inner surface of No. two annular grooves, when sliding block drive cutter and When gag lever post circles, cutter and gag lever post can be swung;Limited block is for passing through the interior table with No. two annular grooves Face is in contact to reduce the amplitude of fluctuation of cutter and gag lever post, cutter and gag lever post to be made to be attached to cutter by swinging Shake off down with the lemon pericarp of gag lever post so that cutter is not affected because edge adheres to pericarp residue to lemon in the present invention The cutting of mango skin.
Preferably, No.1 spring is equipped between the cutter and gag lever post, the No.1 spring is located in No. two annular grooves, No.1 spring is arch;The work that No.1 spring is located at the inner end of cutter and gag lever post to make No.1 spring to cutter and gag lever post Use very little;When No.1 spring is set as arch, then the Impact direction of cutter and gag lever post to No.1 spring is changed, improves and No.1 spring is to the function and effect of cutter and gag lever post, and No.1 spring with cutter and gag lever post cooperation by making cutter and limit Bar generates the vibrations of horizontal direction, further improves the efficiency that cutter shakes off the pericarp residue for being attached to blade.
Preferably, the section of the cutter is needle shape, and the cutter is used to carry out Double Directional Cutting to lemon pericarp.
Preferably, the squeezing module includes press cylinder and pressing device, and the pressing device is fixedly mounted on press cylinder In;The press cylinder includes No. two upper plates, No. two side plates and No. two lower plates, and No. two upper plates are solid by No. two side plates Dingan County is mounted in the upper surface of No. two lower plates, and No. two lower plates are installed on the ground by No. two holders;On described No. two The upper surface of bottom plate is equipped with No. two feed inlets, and conveying pipeline is connect with No. two feed inlets, and lemon pericarp is conveyed by No. two feed inlets Into squeezing storehouse, then automatically-controlled door is closed, and conveying pipeline is connect by staff with other No. two feed inlets;Lemon pericarp passes through No. two feed inlets are transported in squeezing storehouse;Multiple squeezing storehouses, the side that multiple squeezing storehouses circumferentially arrange are equipped in the press cylinder Formula is set to the edge of press cylinder inner space;It connects to be formed with closed by arc panel between two neighboring squeezing storehouse The containing liquid chamber of structure, containing liquid chamber is for storing organic flux;Rammer board is equipped in the squeezing storehouse;Rammer board is equipped with filtering Hole, when rammer board squeezes the lemon pericarp in squeezing storehouse, lemon oil lysate is flowed out by filter hole;The squeezing Storehouse is rectangle, and the side plate for squeezing storehouse is equipped with fluid-through port, and fluid-through port is equipped with check valve;The fluid-through port is used for will be in containing liquid chamber Organic flux be transported to squeezing storehouse in;The pressing device include cam-strut mechanism, mounting blocks, connecting rod, support plate and Push plate;The cam-strut mechanism is rotatablely connected by shaft and mounting blocks;The mounting blocks, which are fixed by the connecting rod, to be supported On plate, the both ends of the support plate are connect with No. two upper plates and No. two lower plates respectively, and support plate is equipped with limit hole;It is described Limit hole is for limiting the guide rod in cam-strut mechanism;The lateral ends of the guide rod are connected with push plate;It is described to push away Plate is for pushing rammer board to move;When motor drives the cam in cam-strut mechanism to rotate by shaft, cam guide rod machine Structure squeezes rammer board by coordinating with push plate, to make rammer board squeeze lemon pericarp.
Preferably, it is connected by No.1 elastic rubber slab between the push plate and rammer board;The No.1 elastic rubber slab For being sealed to squeezing storehouse;When rammer board is pushed in push plate to be subjected to displacement, No.1 elastic rubber slab will produce deformation, when pushing away When plate disappears to the pressure of rammer board, No.1 elastic rubber slab drives rammer board and push plate to set back;No.1 elastic rubber slab The lemon pericarp in squeezing storehouse is squeezed repeatedly by coordinating with push plate and rammer board.
Preferably, the surface of the No.1 elastic rubber slab is equipped with micro through-hole;When No.1 elastic rubber slab deforms upon When, the aperture of micro through-hole will increase, squeeze at this time lemon oil solution in storehouse by rammer board and No.1 elastic rubber slab into Enter into No. two liquid outlets.
Preferably, No. two side plate outer layers are equipped with circular ring shape snorkel, and the outer surface of No. two side plates, which is equipped with, is through to two The No.1 venthole of number side wall inner surfaces;The circular ring shape snorkel is connect by connecting tube with No.1 venthole;The No.1 Venthole is used to convey air to squeezing storehouse;No. two elastic rubber slabs are equipped between squeezing storehouse and the inner wall of No. two side plates; No. two elastic rubber slabs shake plate lemon pericarp by coordinating with circular ring shape snorkel;No. two bottoms Plate is equipped with slag notch and No. two liquid outlets, and the slag notch is located at the lower section in squeezing storehouse;No. two liquid outlets are located at No. two The center of lower plate;The circular ring shape snorkel is equipped with pressure gauge and intake valve;Pressure gauge is logical for detecting circular ring shape Air pressure in tracheae, intake valve are connect with suction pump, and intake valve makes circular ring shape snorkel by coordinating with air gauge, suction pump In air pressure maintain setting value.When motor drives cam-strut mechanism work, No. two bullets in the squeezing storehouse to work Property rubber slab occur crimp, to by the air in the squeezing storehouse pass through circular ring shape snorkel, connecting tube and No.1 ventilate Hole is transported in other squeezing storehouses, is deformed to make other squeeze No. two elastic rubber slabs in storehouse, to other pressures The lemon pericarp being attached on No. two elastic rubber slabs in storehouse is squeezed to be shaken off.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. a kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system of the present invention, of the present invention broken Module includes broken cylinder and breaker, and the No.1 upper plate in broken cylinder is fixedly mounted on No.1 side plate by sliding extension bar Upper end, sliding extension bar can move relative to No.1 upper plate for No.1 side plate, and sliding extension bar, No.1 upper plate lead to It crosses and coordinates so that breaker will not carry out the movement of vertical direction with breaker;Breaker by with broken cylinder coordinate come The lemon pericarp being crushed in cylinder is crushed.
2. a kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system of the present invention, the breaker packet Lead screw, sliding block, gag lever post and cutter are included, gag lever post with the cooperation of No.1 annular groove by making lead screw sliding block when vertical direction moves Linear movement does not occur;Sliding block makes cutter rotation for being broken to the lemon pericarp being crushed in cylinder by coordinating with lead screw It is broken.
3. a kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system of the present invention, the cutter and limit Bar is staggeredly hinged on the inner surface of No. two annular grooves, and No.1 spring is equipped between cutter and gag lever post;The No.1 spring is Arch;No.1 spring is trembled by the lemon pericarp with cutter and gag lever post cooperation for will adhere on cutter and gag lever post It falls;The cross sectional shape of the cutter be needle shape be used for lemon pericarp carry out Double Directional Cutting, cutter by with sliding block and lead screw Cooperation to carry out Double Directional Cutting to the lemon pericarp being crushed in cylinder.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-section diagrams in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is C-C cross-section diagrams in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is B-B cross-section diagrams in Fig. 1;
In figure:Broken module 1, squeezing module 2, broken cylinder 11, breaker 12, No.1 upper plate 3, No.1 side plate 31, No.1 lower plate 32, sliding extension bar 33, No.1 feed inlet 34, No.1 annular groove 35, No.1 discharge port 36, lead screw 4, sliding block 41, gag lever post 42, cutter 43,44, No. two annular grooves 45 of No.1 motor, limited block 46, No.1 spring 47, press cylinder 21, squeezing 53, No. two feed inlets 61 of the holder of lower plate 52, two of side plate 51, two of upper plate 5, two of device 22, two, conveying pipeline 111, Squeeze storehouse 54, arc panel 55, containing liquid chamber 57, rammer board 56, filter hole 62, fluid-through port 63, cam-strut mechanism 7, mounting blocks 71, Connecting rod 72, support plate 73, push plate 74, No.1 elastic rubber slab 8, micro through-hole 81, No. two liquid outlets 85, circular ring shape snorkels 82,87, No. two No.1 venthole 83, slag notch 84, pressure gauge 86, intake valve elastic rubber slabs 88.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Specific implementation mode is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system of the present invention, Including broken module 1 and squeezing module 2, the broken module 1 is crushed module 1 by defeated for being crushed to lemon pericarp Expects pipe 111 is connect with squeezing module 2;The squeezing module 2 is for squeezing lemon pericarp;Wherein,
The broken module 1 includes broken cylinder 11 and breaker 12;The broken cylinder 11 is internally provided with breaker 12; The broken cylinder 11 includes No.1 upper plate 3, No.1 side plate 31 and No.1 lower plate 32;The No.1 upper plate 3 passes through sliding Telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected with the upper end of No.1 side plate 31, and sliding extension bar 33 is used to limit No.1 upper plate 3, to make one When number upper plate 3 moves in the vertical direction, No.1 upper plate 3 itself does not rotate;The lower end of the No.1 side plate 31 is solid Dingan County is mounted in the upper surface of No.1 lower plate 32;The No.1 lower plate 32 is fixedly mounted on No. two upper plates by No.1 holder 5 upper surface;The surface of the No.1 upper plate 3 is arranged with No.1 feed inlet 34, and lemon pericarp passes through No.1 feed inlet 34 It is transported to the inside of broken cylinder 11;The inner surface of the No.1 side plate 31 is equipped with multiple No.1 annular grooves 35 successively from top to bottom; The center on 32 surface of No.1 lower plate is equipped with No.1 discharge port 36, and broken lemon pericarp passes through No.1 discharge port 36 and conveying pipeline 111 enter squeezing module 2 in;
The breaker 12 include lead screw 4, sliding block 41, gag lever post 42 and cutter 43, the sliding block 41 by lead screw 4 with No.1 motor 44 connects, and the side surface of sliding block 41 is equipped with No. two annular grooves 45;The gag lever post 42 and cutter 43 circumferentially arrange Mode interlock be hinged on the inner surface of No. two annular grooves 45, the gag lever post 42 by with No.1 annular groove 35 coordinate come Sliding block 41 is set to keep in situ, when motor drives screw mandrel 4 rotates forward, sliding block 41 drives cutter 43 to rotate;Lead screw 4 drives simultaneously No.1 upper plate 3 moves upwards, and sliding extension bar 33 is elongated automatically;When motor drives screw mandrel 4 rotates backward, 41 band of sliding block Dynamic cutter 43 rotates, while lead screw 4 drives No.1 upper plate 3 to move downward;The cutter 43 with lead screw 4 and sliding block 41 by matching It closes to be crushed to lemon pericarp.
As one embodiment of the present invention, limited block 46 is equipped at the inner end of the cutter 43 and gag lever post 42; The limited block 46 is used to limit the rotational angle of cutter 43 and gag lever post 42;Gag lever post 42 is staggeredly hinged on No. two with cutter 43 On the inner surface of annular groove 45, when sliding block 41 drives cutter 43 and gag lever post 42 to circle, cutter 43 and gag lever post 42 It can swing;Limited block 46 is used for by being in contact to reduce cutter 43 and limit with the inner surface of No. two annular grooves 45 The amplitude of fluctuation of position bar 42, cutter 43 and gag lever post 42 pass through the Lemon fruit that swings to make to be attached to cutter 43 and gag lever post 42 Skin is shaken off down so that cutter 43 does not affect the cutting to lemon pericarp because of edge attachment pericarp residue in the present invention.
As one embodiment of the present invention, No.1 spring 47 is equipped between the cutter 43 and gag lever post 42, it is described No.1 spring 47 is located in No. two annular grooves 45, and No.1 spring 47 is arch;No.1 spring 47 is located at cutter 43 and gag lever post 42 Inner end to make effect very little of the No.1 spring 47 to cutter 43 and gag lever post 42;When No.1 spring 47 is set as arch, then The Impact direction of cutter 43 and gag lever post 42 to No.1 spring 47 is changed, improves and has carried out No.1 spring 47 to cutter 43 and limit The function and effect of bar 42, No.1 spring 47 with cutter 43 and gag lever post 42 by coordinating so that cutter 43 and gag lever post 42 generate water Square to vibrations, further improve the efficiency that cutter 43 shakes off the pericarp residue for being attached to blade.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the section of the cutter 43 is needle shape, the cutter 43 for pair Lemon pericarp carries out Double Directional Cutting.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the squeezing module 2 includes press cylinder 21 and pressing device 22, the pressure Device 22 is squeezed to be fixedly mounted in press cylinder 21;The press cylinder 21 includes 5, No. two side plates 51 of No. two upper plates and No. two bottoms Plate 52, No. two upper plates 5 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of No. two lower plates 52, No. two bottoms by No. two side plates 51 Plate 52 is installed on the ground by No. two holders 53;The upper surface of No. two upper plates 5 is equipped with No. two feed inlets 61, conveying pipeline 111 connect with No. two feed inlets 61, and lemon pericarp is transported to by No. two feed inlets 61 in squeezing storehouse 54, and then automatically-controlled door closes It closes, conveying pipeline 111 is connect by staff with other No. two feed inlets 61;Lemon pericarp is transported to by No. two feed inlets 61 It squeezes in storehouse 54;Multiple squeezing storehouses 54 are equipped in the press cylinder 21, the mode that multiple squeezing storehouses 54 circumferentially arrange is set to pressure The edge of 21 inner space of squeeze cylinder;Connected by arc panel 55 between two neighboring squeezing storehouse 54 has closed knot to be formed The containing liquid chamber 57 of structure, containing liquid chamber 57 is for storing organic flux;Rammer board 56 is equipped in the squeezing storehouse 54;It is set on rammer board 56 There is filter hole 62, when rammer board 56 squeezes the lemon pericarp in squeezing storehouse 54, lemon oil lysate passes through filter hole 62 outflows;The squeezing storehouse 54 is rectangle, and the side plate in squeezing storehouse 54 is equipped with fluid-through port 63, and fluid-through port 63 is equipped with check valve; The fluid-through port 63 is used to the organic flux in containing liquid chamber 57 being transported in squeezing storehouse 54;Wherein,
The pressing device 22 includes cam-strut mechanism 7, mounting blocks 71, connecting rod 72, support plate 73 and push plate 74;Institute Cam-strut mechanism 7 is stated to be rotatablely connected by shaft and mounting blocks 71;The mounting blocks 71 are fixed on support by connecting rod 72 On plate 73, the both ends of the support plate 73 are connect with No. two upper plates 5 and No. two lower plates 52 respectively, and support plate 73 is equipped with limit Position hole 74;The limit hole 74 is for limiting the guide rod in cam-strut mechanism 7;The lateral ends of the guide rod connect There is push plate 74;The push plate 74 is for pushing rammer board 56 to move;When motor pass through shaft drive cam-strut mechanism 7 in it is convex When wheel rotation, cam-strut mechanism 7 squeezes rammer board 56 by coordinating with push plate 74, to make rammer board 56 to lemon Mango skin is squeezed.
As one embodiment of the present invention, pass through No.1 elastic rubber slab 8 between the push plate 74 and rammer board 56 Connection;The No.1 elastic rubber slab 8 is used to be sealed squeezing storehouse 54;Rammer board 56 is pushed when push plate 74 to be subjected to displacement When, No.1 elastic rubber slab 8 will produce deformation, when push plate 74 disappears to the pressure of rammer board 56,8 band of No.1 elastic rubber slab Dynamic rammer board 56 and push plate 74 set back;No.1 elastic rubber slab 8 with push plate 74 and rammer board 56 by coordinating come to squeezing Lemon pericarp in storehouse 54 is squeezed repeatedly.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the No.1 elastic rubber slab 8 is equipped with micro through-hole 81;When one When number elastic rubber slab 8 deforms upon, the aperture of micro through-hole 81 will increase, and the lemon oil solution squeezed at this time in storehouse 54 passes through Rammer board 56 and No.1 elastic rubber slab 8 enter in No. two liquid outlets 85.
As one embodiment of the present invention, 51 outer layer of No. two side plates is equipped with circular ring shape snorkel 82, No. two sides The outer surface of plate 51 is equipped with the No.1 venthole 83 for being through to No. two 51 inner surfaces of side plate;The circular ring shape snorkel 82 passes through company It takes over and is connect with No.1 venthole 83;The No.1 venthole 83 is used to convey air to squeezing storehouse 54;The squeezing storehouse 54 with No. two elastic rubber slabs 88 are equipped between the inner wall of No. two side plates 51;No. two elastic rubber slabs 88 with circular ring shape by ventilating Pipe 82 coordinates to shake plate lemon pericarp;No. two lower plates 52 are equipped with slag notch 84 and No. two liquid outlets 85, the slag notch 84 is located at the lower section in squeezing storehouse 54;No. two liquid outlets 85 are located at the center of No. two lower plates 52; The circular ring shape snorkel 82 is equipped with pressure gauge 86 and intake valve 87;Pressure gauge 86 is for detecting in circular ring shape snorkel 82 Air pressure, intake valve 87 are connect with suction pump, and intake valve 87 is made by coordinating with air gauge, suction pump in circular ring shape snorkel 82 Air pressure maintain setting value.When motor drives cam-strut mechanism 7 to work, No. two bullets in the squeezing storehouse 54 to work Property rubber slab 88 crimp occurs, to which the air in the squeezing storehouse 54 passed through circular ring shape snorkel 82, connecting tube and one Number venthole 83 is transported in other squeezing storehouses 54, is become to make other squeeze No. two elastic rubber slabs 88 in storehouses 54 Shape, to shake off to the lemon pericarp being attached on No. two elastic rubber slabs 88 in other squeezing storehouses 54.
When work, lemon pericarp is entered by No.1 feed inlet 34 to be crushed in cylinder 11, breaker 12 to lemon pericarp into Row is broken, and broken lemon pericarp enters squeezing storehouse 54 by No.1 discharge port 36, conveying pipeline 111 and No. two feed inlets 61 In, containing liquid chamber 57 conveys organic flux by fluid-through port 63 to squeezing storehouse 54, and pressing device 22 is to the Lemon fruit in squeezing storehouse 54 Skin is squeezed, squeeze lemon oil solution in storehouse 54 by the micro through-hole 81 that is deformed in filter hole 62 and No.1 rubber slab into Enter into No. two liquid outlets 85, collection device recycles the lemon oil solution for flowing through No. two liquid outlets 85;Squeeze work knot Shu Hou, the lemon pericarp in pressing device 22 are collected by slag notch 84;Lemon pericarp residue is by centrifuging come to lemon Lemon oil in mango skin residue is made further to collect.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system, it is characterised in that:Including broken module (1) and pressure Module (2) is squeezed, the broken module (1) is crushed module (1) and passes through conveying pipeline and squeezing module for being crushed to raw material (2) it connects;The squeezing module (2) is for squeezing raw material;Wherein,
The broken module (1) includes broken cylinder (11) and breaker (12);The broken cylinder (11) is internally provided with broken dress It sets (12);The broken cylinder (11) includes No.1 upper plate (3), No.1 side plate (31) and No.1 lower plate (32);The No.1 Upper plate (3) is fixedly connected by sliding extension bar (33) with the upper end of No.1 side plate (31);Under the No.1 side plate (31) End is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of No.1 lower plate (32);The No.1 lower plate (32) is fixedly mounted on two by No.1 holder The upper surface of number upper plate (5);The surface of the No.1 upper plate (3) is arranged with No.1 feed inlet (34);The No.1 side The inner surface of plate (31) is equipped with multiple No.1 annular grooves (35) successively from top to bottom;The center on No.1 lower plate (32) surface Position is equipped with No.1 discharge port (36);
The breaker (12) includes lead screw (4), sliding block (41), gag lever post (42) and cutter (43), and the sliding block (41) is logical It crosses lead screw (4) to connect with No.1 motor (44), the side surface of sliding block (41) is equipped with No. two annular grooves (45);The gag lever post (42) It is hinged on the inner surface of No. two annular grooves (45) with what the mode that cutter (43) circumferentially arranges was interlocked, the gag lever post (42) Sliding block (41) is set to keep in situ by coordinating with No.1 annular groove (35);The cutter (43) by with lead screw (4) and sliding block (41) coordinate to be crushed to raw material.
2. a kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: It is equipped with limited block (46) at the inner end of the cutter (43) and gag lever post (42);The limited block (46) is for limiting cutter (43) and the rotational angle of gag lever post (42).
3. a kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: No.1 spring (47) is equipped between the cutter (43) and gag lever post (42), the No.1 spring (47) is located at No. two annular grooves (45) in, No.1 spring (47) is arch.
4. a kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The section of the cutter (43) is needle shape, and the cutter (43) is used to carry out Double Directional Cutting to raw material.
5. a kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The squeezing module (2) includes press cylinder (21) and pressing device (22), and the pressing device (22) is fixedly mounted on press cylinder (21) in;The press cylinder (21) include No. two upper plates (5), No. two side plates (51) and No. two lower plates (52), described No. two Upper plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of No. two lower plates (52), No. two lower plates (52) by No. two side plates (51) On the ground by No. two holder (53) installations;The upper surface of No. two upper plates (5) is equipped with No. two feed inlets (61);It is described Multiple squeezing storehouses (54) are equipped in press cylinder (21), the mode that multiple squeezings storehouse (54) circumferentially arrange is set in press cylinder (21) The edge in portion space;It is connected by arc panel (55) between two neighboring squeezing storehouse (54);It is equipped in the squeezing storehouse (54) Rammer board (56);Rammer board (56) is equipped with filter hole (62);The squeezing storehouse (54) be rectangle, squeeze storehouse (54) side plate on Equipped with fluid-through port (63);
The pressing device (22) includes cam-strut mechanism (7), mounting blocks (71), connecting rod (72), support plate (73) and pushes away Plate (74);The cam-strut mechanism (7) is rotatablely connected by shaft and mounting blocks (71);The mounting blocks (71) pass through connection Bar (72) is fixed in support plate (73), the both ends of the support plate (73) respectively with No. two upper plates (5) and No. two lower plates (52) it connects, support plate (73) is equipped with limit hole (74);The limit hole (74) is used for leading in cam-strut mechanism (7) Bar is limited;The lateral ends of the guide rod are connected with push plate (74);The push plate (74) is for pushing rammer board (56) to transport It is dynamic.
6. a kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: It is connect by No.1 elastic rubber slab (8) between the push plate (74) and rammer board (56);The No.1 elastic rubber slab (8) is used It is sealed in squeezing storehouse (54).
7. a kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: The surface of the No.1 elastic rubber slab (8) is equipped with micro through-hole (81).
8. a kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: No. two side plates (51) outer layer is equipped with circular ring shape snorkel (82), and the outer surface of No. two side plates (51), which is equipped with, is through to No. two sides The No.1 venthole (83) of plate (51) inner surface;The circular ring shape snorkel (82) is connected by connecting tube and No.1 venthole (83) It connects;The No.1 venthole (83) is used to convey air to squeezing storehouse (54);Squeezing storehouse (54) and No. two side plates (51) No. two elastic rubber slabs (88) are equipped between inner wall;No. two elastic rubber slabs (88) with circular ring shape snorkel (82) by matching It closes to be shaken to fragrance;No. two lower plates (52) be equipped with slag notch (84) and No. two liquid outlets (85), it is described go out Cinder notch (84) is located at the lower section of squeezing storehouse (54);No. two liquid outlets (85) are located at the center of No. two lower plates (52); The circular ring shape snorkel (82) is equipped with pressure gauge (86) and intake valve (87).
CN201810082674.9A 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of lemon production technology multi-process broken wall treatment system Withdrawn CN108295978A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109876893A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-14 常德市万惠生物科技有限公司 Deodorization fly spray process units and application method and the deodorization fly spray of preparation
CN112046052A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-08 尧金凤 Plant liquid extraction element for it is biological experiments
CN113352673A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-07 喀什光华现代农业有限公司 Cold oil press for seeds with high oil content
CN117323715A (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-01-02 江苏康普印刷科技股份有限公司 Plunger type glue filtering system with multistage mechanism

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109876893A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-14 常德市万惠生物科技有限公司 Deodorization fly spray process units and application method and the deodorization fly spray of preparation
CN112046052A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-08 尧金凤 Plant liquid extraction element for it is biological experiments
CN113352673A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-07 喀什光华现代农业有限公司 Cold oil press for seeds with high oil content
CN117323715A (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-01-02 江苏康普印刷科技股份有限公司 Plunger type glue filtering system with multistage mechanism
CN117323715B (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-02-20 江苏康普印刷科技股份有限公司 Plunger type glue filtering system with multistage mechanism

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