CN108197882B - Warehouse management system - Google Patents
Warehouse management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108197882B CN108197882B CN201810148634.XA CN201810148634A CN108197882B CN 108197882 B CN108197882 B CN 108197882B CN 201810148634 A CN201810148634 A CN 201810148634A CN 108197882 B CN108197882 B CN 108197882B
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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Abstract
The invention discloses a warehouse management system, which comprises: the image acquisition module is used for acquiring image information of a specified area of the warehouse; the image identification module is used for acquiring data information of the specified area of the warehouse through the image information, and the data information at least comprises inventory information and location information; and the business identification module is used for determining the moving mode of the inventory in the designated area of the warehouse according to the data information and analyzing the moving mode into a preset business. According to the warehouse management system provided by the invention, the image acquisition module acquires the image information of the designated area of the warehouse, the image identification module acquires the data information of the designated area of the warehouse through the image information, the service identification module is used for determining the moving mode of the stock in the designated area of the warehouse according to the data information, and the moving mode is analyzed into the preset service, so that the warehouse management efficiency can be improved, and the labor cost can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of warehouse management, in particular to a warehouse management system.
Background
With the rapid development of market economy, the flow of various commodities is larger and larger, the information content is larger and larger, the range is wider and more, the content is more and more complex, the current social development requirements cannot be met only by a manual recording mode and paper surface transmission, in order to improve the working efficiency, the existing warehousing management system mainly realizes warehousing management by means of bar codes, two-dimensional codes, RFID and the like, namely, the stock is firstly subjected to code assigning (or labeling), and then, in each operation link, special reading equipment is used for reading information, however, the mode still needs a large amount of manual operation, and is not beneficial to improving the warehousing management efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a warehouse management system which can improve the warehouse management efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, a technical solution of the present invention provides a warehouse management system, including:
the image acquisition module is used for acquiring image information of a specified area of the warehouse;
the image identification module is used for acquiring data information of the specified area of the warehouse through the image information, and the data information at least comprises inventory information and location information;
and the business identification module is used for determining the moving mode of the inventory in the designated area of the warehouse according to the data information and analyzing the moving mode into a preset business.
Further, the image acquisition module comprises at least one camera.
Further, the image acquisition module further comprises an adjusting device for adjusting at least one of the shooting direction, the focal length and the position of the camera.
Further, the image identification module acquires data information of the warehouse specified area in at least one of a first mode, a second mode, a third mode and a fourth mode;
the first method is as follows: acquiring preset characteristics from the image information, and acquiring the data information according to the preset characteristics;
the second method comprises the following steps: adopting a machine learning mode;
the third method comprises the following steps: acquiring character information in the image information, and acquiring the data information according to the character information;
the method is as follows: and acquiring two-dimensional code or bar code information in the image information, and acquiring the data information according to the two-dimensional code or bar code information.
Further, the service identification module includes:
the processing unit is used for determining the moving mode of the stock according to the data information;
the storage unit is used for storing the corresponding relation between different mobile modes and different preset services;
and the analysis unit is used for acquiring the preset service corresponding to the moving mode determined by the processing unit from the storage unit.
Further, the moving means includes at least one of: the stock position change information and the position of the stock exceeding the set time are not changed.
Further, the data information further comprises personnel information and carrying tool information.
Further, the warehouse management system further comprises at least one of a warehousing guide unit, a warehouse-out guide unit and an automatic checking unit:
the warehousing guide unit is used for retrieving the idle goods position information meeting the conditions according to the warehousing requirements;
the ex-warehouse guiding unit is used for retrieving inventory information and location information meeting conditions according to ex-warehouse requirements;
and the automatic checking unit is used for retrieving the cargo stock information of the specified area of the warehouse and generating a report.
Further, the warehouse management system also comprises an instruction input module;
the instruction input module is used for receiving an instruction sent by an external system.
Further, the warehouse management system also comprises a data output module for data output.
Further, the data output module comprises at least one of:
the system comprises an electronic billboard, an LED indicator light, a sound playing device, a multimedia display device and an interface unit for sending data to an external system.
According to the warehouse management system provided by the invention, the image acquisition module acquires the image information of the designated area of the warehouse, the image identification module acquires the data information of the designated area of the warehouse through the image information, the service identification module is used for determining the moving mode of the stock in the designated area of the warehouse according to the data information, and the moving mode is analyzed into the preset service, so that the warehouse management efficiency can be improved, and the labor cost can be reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a warehouse management system provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another warehouse management system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a warehouse management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the warehouse management system includes:
an image obtaining module 110, configured to obtain image information of a specified area of a warehouse;
an image recognition module 120, configured to obtain data information of the specified area of the warehouse through the image information, where the data information at least includes inventory information and location information;
the inventory information may include information such as identification, inventory attribute (name, specification, model), quantity of inventory, and location information such as cargo space, entrance, exit, cargo way, delivery area, stock area, and waste area.
And the service identification module 130 is used for determining the moving mode of the inventory in the designated area of the warehouse according to the data information and resolving the moving mode into a preset service.
According to the warehouse management system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the image acquisition module acquires the image information of the designated area of the warehouse, the image identification module acquires the data information of the designated area of the warehouse through the image information, the business identification module is used for determining the moving mode of the stock in the designated area of the warehouse according to the data information, and the moving mode is analyzed into the preset business, so that the warehouse management efficiency can be improved, and the labor cost can be reduced.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the image obtaining module 110 includes at least one camera, for example, may include a plurality of cameras. Preferably, the image obtaining module 110 further includes an adjusting device for adjusting at least one of a shooting direction, a focal length, and a position of the camera.
In the present invention, the image recognition module 120 may acquire data information of the warehouse designated area in at least one of a first manner, a second manner, a third manner, and a fourth manner;
the first method is as follows: acquiring preset characteristics from the image information, and acquiring the data information according to the preset characteristics;
for example, the corresponding relationship between different preset features and different data information may be pre-stored, and after the preset features are extracted from the image information, the corresponding data information is obtained from the pre-stored information according to the extracted preset features;
the second method comprises the following steps: adopting a machine learning mode;
for example, different images can be compared through a machine learning algorithm to obtain characteristic information of different stocks, and then different stocks are distinguished according to the characteristic information;
the third method comprises the following steps: acquiring character information in the image information, and acquiring the data information according to the character information;
for example, the text information in the image information may be acquired in an OCR manner, and then the data information may be acquired according to the text information, wherein the text information acquired from the image information may be directly the required data information, or may be searched in a database according to the text information acquired from the image information, and then the required data information is acquired;
the method is as follows: acquiring two-dimensional code or bar code information in the image information, and acquiring the data information according to the two-dimensional code or bar code information;
the information in the two-dimensional code or the bar code can be directly the required data information, and can also be searched in a database according to the information in the two-dimensional code or the bar code to obtain the required data information.
The service identification module 130 may determine a moving manner of the inventory in the designated area of the warehouse according to the data information acquired by the image identification module, and resolve the moving manner into a preset service;
in an embodiment of the present invention, the moving mode includes at least one of the following: the stock position change information and the position of the stock exceeding the set time are not changed.
For example, the position change may be resolved into a warehousing service, specifically, an entering service if it is recognized that the stock enters from an entrance, a leaving service if it is recognized that the stock moves from an exit, an shelving service if it is recognized that the stock moves from a lane to a place, and a shelving service if it is recognized that the stock moves from a place;
for example, the identification object can be analyzed as a preset service when the identification object is kept at a certain position or state for more than a preset time, specifically, if the identification goods position is longer than the preset time and no stock is placed, the goods position is determined to be in an empty state, and if the identification goods position is longer than the preset time and no stock is moved or taken out of a warehouse, the stock is determined to be in a stay state;
for example, the warehouse may be divided into a plurality of service areas, and the position change of the stock among different areas is analyzed as a corresponding service, specifically, if the stock is identified to move from one area to another area, the stock is analyzed as a transfer service, if the stock is identified to move from other areas to a scrapped area, the stock is analyzed as a scrapped service, and if the stock is identified to move from other areas to a purchase goods return area, the stock is analyzed as a purchase goods return service;
for example, entry into an area from an entry may also be resolved into a corresponding transaction, and specifically, a sales return transaction if it is identified that inventory enters a purchase return pending area from an entry.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the service identification module 130 may include:
the processing unit is used for determining the moving mode of the stock according to the data information;
the storage unit is used for storing the corresponding relation between different mobile modes and different preset services;
and the analysis unit is used for acquiring the preset service corresponding to the moving mode determined by the processing unit from the storage unit.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, the data information further includes personnel information and handling tool information (such as a forklift, an AGV cart, a shuttle car, etc.).
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another warehouse management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the warehouse management system includes an image acquisition module 210, an image recognition module 220, a business recognition module 230, a warehouse entry guidance unit 240, a warehouse exit guidance unit 250, an automatic checking unit 260, an instruction input module 270, and a data output module 280 for data output;
the image obtaining module 210 is configured to obtain image information of a specified area of the warehouse;
the image identification module 220 is configured to obtain data information of the specified area of the warehouse through the image information, where the data information at least includes inventory information and location information;
the business identification module 230 is used for determining the moving mode of the inventory in the designated area of the warehouse according to the data information and resolving the moving mode into a preset business;
the warehousing guide unit 240 is configured to retrieve the idle goods position information meeting the conditions according to the warehousing requirements;
the ex-warehouse guiding unit 250 is used for retrieving the inventory information and the location information which meet the conditions according to the ex-warehouse requirement;
the automatic checking unit 260 is configured to retrieve the inventory information of the specified area of the warehouse and generate a report;
the instruction input module 270 is configured to receive an instruction (such as a retrieval instruction) sent by an external system, for example, the instruction input module may be implemented by using a system API;
for example, the data output module 280 may include at least one of: the system comprises an electronic billboard, an LED indicator light, a sound playing device, a multimedia display device and an interface unit for sending data to an external system.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) the working efficiency can be improved;
(2) the personnel requirements are reduced, the personnel training workload is reduced, and human errors are reduced;
(3) the implementation process is simplified, the implementation difficulty is reduced, the requirement on maintenance personnel is reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. A warehouse management system, comprising:
the image acquisition module is used for acquiring image information of a specified area of the warehouse;
the image identification module is used for acquiring data information of the specified area of the warehouse through the image information, and the data information at least comprises inventory information and location information;
the business identification module is used for determining the moving mode of the inventory in the specified area of the warehouse according to the data information and analyzing the moving mode into a preset business;
the service identification module comprises:
the processing unit is used for determining the moving mode of the stock according to the data information;
the storage unit is used for storing the corresponding relation between different mobile modes and different preset services;
the analysis unit is used for acquiring the preset service corresponding to the moving mode determined by the processing unit from the storage unit;
the movement pattern includes stock position change information;
analyzing the position change into a warehousing service, wherein the warehousing service comprises a warehousing service, an shelving service or a shelving service;
or the warehouse is divided into a plurality of service areas, the position change of the stock among different areas is analyzed into corresponding services, and the corresponding services comprise a transfer service, a scrap service or a purchase return service;
or resolving the entrance into a certain area into corresponding services, wherein the corresponding services comprise sales return services.
2. The warehouse management system of claim 1, wherein the image acquisition module comprises at least one camera.
3. The warehouse management system of claim 2, wherein the image capturing module further comprises an adjusting device for adjusting at least one of a camera direction, a focal length, and a position of the camera.
4. The warehouse management system of claim 1, wherein the image recognition module obtains data information of the designated area of the warehouse in at least one of a first mode, a second mode, a third mode and a fourth mode;
the first method is as follows: acquiring preset characteristics from the image information, and acquiring the data information according to the preset characteristics;
the second method comprises the following steps: adopting a machine learning mode; comparing different images through a machine learning algorithm to obtain the characteristic information of different stocks, and then distinguishing different stocks according to the characteristic information;
the third method comprises the following steps: acquiring character information in the image information, and acquiring the data information according to the character information;
the method is as follows: and acquiring two-dimensional code or bar code information in the image information, and acquiring the data information according to the two-dimensional code or bar code information.
5. The warehouse management system of claim 1, wherein the data information further comprises personnel information, carrier information.
6. The warehouse management system of claim 1, wherein the warehouse management system further comprises at least one of a warehouse entry guide unit, a warehouse exit guide unit, and an automatic inventory unit:
the warehousing guide unit is used for retrieving the idle goods position information meeting the conditions according to the warehousing requirements;
the ex-warehouse guiding unit is used for retrieving inventory information and location information meeting conditions according to ex-warehouse requirements;
and the automatic checking unit is used for retrieving the cargo stock information of the specified area of the warehouse and generating a report.
7. The warehouse management system of claim 1, wherein the warehouse management system further comprises an instruction input module;
the instruction input module is used for receiving an instruction sent by an external system.
8. The warehouse management system of claim 1, further comprising a data output module for data output.
9. The warehouse management system of claim 8, wherein the data output module comprises at least one of:
the system comprises an electronic billboard, an LED indicator light, a sound playing device, a multimedia display device and an interface unit for sending data to an external system.
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| CN201810148634.XA CN108197882B (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | Warehouse management system |
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| CN201810148634.XA CN108197882B (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | Warehouse management system |
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| CN108197882A CN108197882A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
| CN108197882B true CN108197882B (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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| CN109767167A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-17 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | A kind of SMT production stock preparation system and method across factory position warehouse |
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| CN103942670A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-23 | 东北大学 | Steel strand finished product storage and distribution system and method |
| CN105976143A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-28 | 源品汇信息科技（北京）股份有限公司 | Goods information logistics tracking system |
| CN106202333A (en) * | 2016-07-02 | 2016-12-07 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of method of store in a warehouse Video processing and quick-searching |
| CN107341635A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-10 | 惠国征信服务股份有限公司 | A kind of chief storekeeper's system and method based on video acquisition |
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- 2018-02-13 CN CN201810148634.XA patent/CN108197882B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103942670A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-23 | 东北大学 | Steel strand finished product storage and distribution system and method |
| CN105976143A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-28 | 源品汇信息科技（北京）股份有限公司 | Goods information logistics tracking system |
| CN106202333A (en) * | 2016-07-02 | 2016-12-07 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of method of store in a warehouse Video processing and quick-searching |
| CN107341635A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-10 | 惠国征信服务股份有限公司 | A kind of chief storekeeper's system and method based on video acquisition |
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