CN108194217B - Method for controlling rotating speed of diesel engine for paver - Google Patents

Method for controlling rotating speed of diesel engine for paver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108194217B
CN108194217B CN201711434305.3A CN201711434305A CN108194217B CN 108194217 B CN108194217 B CN 108194217B CN 201711434305 A CN201711434305 A CN 201711434305A CN 108194217 B CN108194217 B CN 108194217B
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rotating speed
controller
diesel engine
economic
maximum
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CN108194217A (en
Inventor
闫娟
邵珠峰
杨军民
卜宪森
陈怀贤
吴淑莹
井然
刘瑞
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Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co Ltd XCMG
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Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co Ltd XCMG
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D31/00Use of speed-sensing governors to control combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
    • F02D31/001Electric control of rotation speed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D2200/00Input parameters for engine control
    • F02D2200/02Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
    • F02D2200/10Parameters related to the engine output, e.g. engine torque or engine speed
    • F02D2200/101Engine speed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for controlling the rotating speed of a diesel engine for a paver, which belongs to the field of paver equipment and comprises a display, a maximum rotating speed switch, an economic rotating speed switch, a controller, a diesel engine controller and an accelerator potentiometer; the controller is respectively connected with the display, the maximum rotating speed switch, the economic rotating speed switch and the diesel engine controller, and the diesel engine controller is connected with the accelerator potentiometer; the maximum rotating speed switch is used for transmitting a maximum rotating speed instruction to the controller, and the economic rotating speed switch is used for transmitting an economic rotating speed instruction to the controller. The invention has simple operation, high reliability and economic use; the energy-saving noise-reducing paver has the advantages of saving energy and reducing noise in the construction process, improving the reliability of the paver and having better social and economic benefits.

Description

Method for controlling rotating speed of diesel engine for paver
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for controlling the rotating speed of a diesel engine for a paver, and belongs to the field of paver equipment.
Background
In the working process of the paver, the diesel engine basically adopts constant rotating speed control, namely the rotating speed is constant, and the diesel engine automatically adjusts the output power according to the change of the load.
At present, the traditional accelerator of the paver is controlled by a potentiometer or a switch, and once the potentiometer is damaged, the rotating speed of a diesel engine cannot be changed. The paver has higher requirement on reliability, and once the function is lost in the working process, greater economic loss is caused; the load of the paver equipment under different construction conditions has larger difference, the paver equipment is constructed by the maximum rotating speed of the diesel engine, so that the problems of high oil consumption, high noise and the like are caused, and if the economic rotating speed is used during transition and small-load work, the oil consumption and the noise are greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the method for controlling the rotating speed of the diesel engine for the paver, which is energy-saving and noise-reducing, realizes slow acceleration of the rotating speed of the diesel engine to protect the diesel engine, and avoids the condition that the rotating speed of the diesel engine cannot be changed due to switch damage.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts a rotating speed control method of a diesel engine for a paver, which comprises a display, a maximum rotating speed switch, an economic rotating speed switch, a controller, a diesel engine controller and an accelerator potentiometer;
the controller is respectively connected with the display, the maximum rotating speed switch, the economic rotating speed switch and the diesel engine controller, and the diesel engine controller is connected with the accelerator potentiometer;
the maximum rotating speed switch is used for transmitting a maximum rotating speed instruction to the controller, and the economic rotating speed switch is used for transmitting an economic rotating speed instruction to the controller;
when the controller receives a maximum rotating speed instruction, the controller sends the maximum rotating speed instruction to the diesel engine controller; when the controller receives the economic rotating speed instruction, the controller sends the economic rotating speed instruction to the diesel engine controller; when the controller receives a maximum rotating speed instruction and an economic rotating speed instruction at the same time, the controller sends the economic rotating speed instruction to the diesel engine controller;
the diesel engine controller is used for receiving a rotating speed instruction signal sent by the controller and an accelerator potentiometer signal transmitted by the accelerator potentiometer, and when the diesel engine controller receives the rotating speed instruction signal and the accelerator potentiometer signal simultaneously, the rotating speed instruction signal is given priority, and the accelerator potentiometer signal is input for standby.
As an improvement, when the controller sends a rotating speed instruction to the diesel engine controller, the rotating speed instruction is sent in a slope mode.
As an improvement, the display is used to modify the maximum and economic speed values stored in the controller.
As an improvement, the controller is connected with the diesel engine controller through a CAN line.
As a further improvement, the model of the display is ONE _ L4_ 77; the controller and the diesel engine controller are respectively EPEC2024 in model.
The invention has the advantages of simple operation, high reliability and economic use; the energy-saving noise-reducing device has the advantages that the energy is saved, the noise is reduced, the diesel engine is protected, and the reliability of the paver is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic control flow diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a display, 2, a maximum rotating speed switch, 3, an economic rotating speed switch, 4, a controller, 5, a diesel engine controller, 6 and an accelerator potentiometer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood, however, that the description herein of specific embodiments is only intended to illustrate the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a method for controlling the rotating speed of a diesel engine for a paver comprises a display 1, a maximum rotating speed switch 2, an economic rotating speed switch 3, a controller 4, a diesel engine controller 5 and an accelerator potentiometer 6;
the controller 4 is respectively connected with the display 1, the maximum rotating speed switch 2, the economic rotating speed switch 3 and the diesel engine controller 5, and the diesel engine controller 5 is connected with the throttle potentiometer 6;
the maximum rotating speed switch 2 is used for transmitting a maximum rotating speed instruction to the controller 4, and the economic rotating speed switch 3 is used for transmitting an economic rotating speed instruction to the controller 4;
when the controller 4 receives the maximum rotating speed instruction, the controller sends the maximum rotating speed instruction to the diesel engine controller 5; when the controller 4 receives the economic rotating speed instruction, the controller sends the economic rotating speed instruction to the diesel engine controller 5; when the controller 4 receives a maximum rotating speed instruction and an economic rotating speed instruction at the same time, the controller 4 sends the economic rotating speed instruction to the diesel engine controller 5;
the diesel engine controller 5 is used for receiving the rotating speed instruction signal sent by the controller 4 and the throttle potentiometer signal transmitted by the throttle potentiometer 6, and when the diesel engine controller 5 receives the rotating speed instruction signal and the throttle potentiometer signal at the same time, the rotating speed instruction signal is given priority, and the throttle potentiometer signal is input for standby.
As an embodiment improvement, when the controller 4 sends the rotation speed command to the diesel engine controller 5, the rotation speed command is sent in a ramp mode.
As a modification of the embodiment, the display 1 is used for modifying the maximum rotating speed value and the economic rotating speed value stored in the controller 4, and once one of the maximum rotating speed switch 2 and the economic rotating speed switch 3 is damaged, the other one can still control the rotating speed independently to ensure normal operation.
As the improvement of the embodiment, the controller 4 is connected with the diesel engine controller 5 through a CAN line, so that the operation and the use are more convenient.
As a further improvement of the embodiment, the model number of the display 1 is ONE _ L4_ 77; the models of the controller 4 and the diesel engine controller 5 are EPEC2024 respectively. The performance is stable.
The method for controlling the rotating speed of the diesel engine for the paver is shown in a combined manner in figure 2, and comprises the steps that input signals of a maximum rotating speed switch 2 and an economic rotating speed switch 3 are received through a controller 4, and a maximum rotating speed instruction is sent to a diesel engine controller 5 after the controller 4 receives the input signal of the maximum rotating speed switch 2; after receiving the input signal of the economic rotating speed switch 3, the controller 4 sends an economic rotating speed instruction to the diesel engine controller 5; if the controller 4 receives two input signals simultaneously, an economic rotating speed instruction is sent to the diesel engine controller 5, namely the input signal of the economic rotating speed switch 3 takes precedence.
When sending the rotational speed command to the diesel engine controller 5, the controller 4 sends the rotational speed command in a ramp manner, for example: when the maximum accelerator rotation speed is 2000, 2000 is not directly sent, but the rotation speed of the diesel engine is gradually increased from about 10ms to 5 revolutions per one program operation period of an idle speed value 800 to 2000, so that the diesel engine is protected, and an accelerator setting signal is received only once within two seconds, so that frequent action of the accelerator is not caused even if an accelerator button or a knob shakes. Wherein par _ n in fig. 2 is assigned 200, since the program runs for 10ms for one period and runs for 2s for 200 periods, that is, the 2s program receives a set value to protect the diesel engine device.
The diesel engine controller 5 receives the CAN rotating speed signal and the throttle potentiometer signal sent by the controller 4, the CAN signal is prior, and the throttle potentiometer signal is input for standby, namely: when CAN signal communication is normal, only a CAN throttle CAN be used, and signals of a throttle potentiometer are invalid; when CAN signal communication is interrupted, under the condition of not interrupting power supply, the control is converted into throttle potentiometer signal control; when CAN signal communication is recovered, under the condition of no power failure, the signal of the accelerator potentiometer automatically fails and is converted into a CAN accelerator, and the rotating speed is based on the current CAN signal.
The invention has simple operation, high reliability and economic use; the energy-saving noise-reducing paver has the advantages of saving energy and reducing noise in the construction process, improving the reliability of the paver and having better social and economic benefits.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents or improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The method for controlling the rotating speed of the diesel engine for the paver is characterized by comprising a display (1), a maximum rotating speed switch (2), an economic rotating speed switch (3), a controller (4), a diesel engine controller (5) and an accelerator potentiometer (6);
the controller (4) is respectively connected with the display (1), the maximum rotating speed switch (2), the economic rotating speed switch (3) and the diesel engine controller (5), and the diesel engine controller (5) is connected with the throttle potentiometer (6);
the maximum rotating speed switch (2) is used for transmitting a maximum rotating speed instruction to the controller (4), and the economic rotating speed switch (3) is used for transmitting an economic rotating speed instruction to the controller (4);
when the controller (4) receives the maximum rotating speed instruction, the controller sends the maximum rotating speed instruction to the diesel engine controller (5); when the controller (4) receives the economic rotating speed instruction, the controller sends the economic rotating speed instruction to the diesel engine controller (5); when the controller (4) receives a maximum rotating speed instruction and an economic rotating speed instruction at the same time, the controller (4) sends the economic rotating speed instruction to the diesel engine controller (5);
the diesel engine controller (5) is used for receiving a rotating speed instruction signal sent by the controller (4) and an accelerator potentiometer signal transmitted by the accelerator potentiometer (6), and when the diesel engine controller (5) receives the rotating speed instruction signal and the accelerator potentiometer signal simultaneously, the rotating speed instruction signal is given priority, and the accelerator potentiometer signal is input for standby.
2. The method for controlling the rotating speed of the diesel engine for the spreading machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controller (4) sends the rotating speed command to the diesel engine controller (5) in a ramp manner.
3. A method for controlling the speed of a diesel engine for a spreading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the display (1) is used to modify the maximum speed value and the economy speed value stored in the controller (4).
4. The method for controlling the rotating speed of the diesel engine for the spreading machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controller (4) is connected with the diesel engine controller (5) through a CAN line.
5. The method for controlling the rotating speed of the diesel engine for the spreading machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the model of the display (1) is ONE _ L4_ 77; the controller (4) and the diesel engine controller (5) are both EPEC2024 in model.
CN201711434305.3A 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Method for controlling rotating speed of diesel engine for paver Active CN108194217B (en)

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CN201711434305.3A CN108194217B (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Method for controlling rotating speed of diesel engine for paver

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CN201711434305.3A CN108194217B (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Method for controlling rotating speed of diesel engine for paver

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CN108194217B true CN108194217B (en) 2020-03-27

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CN112594079B (en) * 2020-12-07 2022-09-06 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Method and device for determining rotational speed economic region of engine, vehicle and storage medium

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101245583A (en) * 2008-03-22 2008-08-20 徐州工程机械科技股份有限公司 Automatic control system for correlation of vibration rotary speed and running speed of spreader
CN205553917U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-09-07 中交西安筑路机械有限公司 Wheeled paver control system
CN106958182A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-18 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 A kind of wheel-type spreading machine running gear and its control method

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8500599B2 (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-08-06 Caterpillar Inc. Machine powertrain and method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101245583A (en) * 2008-03-22 2008-08-20 徐州工程机械科技股份有限公司 Automatic control system for correlation of vibration rotary speed and running speed of spreader
CN205553917U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-09-07 中交西安筑路机械有限公司 Wheeled paver control system
CN106958182A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-18 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 A kind of wheel-type spreading machine running gear and its control method

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