CN108132066A - A kind of design method of mine sensors - Google Patents
A kind of design method of mine sensors Download PDFInfo
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- CN108132066A CN108132066A CN201711417881.7A CN201711417881A CN108132066A CN 108132066 A CN108132066 A CN 108132066A CN 201711417881 A CN201711417881 A CN 201711417881A CN 108132066 A CN108132066 A CN 108132066A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of design methods of mine sensors, include the following steps：Unified general purpose instrument platform is designed first, is then connected different types of transmitter as needed, that is, is completed the automatic conversion of sensor type.The present invention realizes the unification of sensor hardware platform; sensor will use the integrated mode of " general purpose instrument+transmitter "; general purpose instrument terrace part can carry out large-scale production; the different types of transmitter of option and installment is the complete machine assembling for completing sensor; simplify scheduling and planning process, improve production efficiency；When detecting element of the present invention expires or damages, transmitter is only needed to change, without carrying out complete machine replacement, the follow-up use cost of coal mining enterprise can be greatlyd save.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to coal mine safety monitoring system field more particularly to a kind of design methods of mine sensors.
Background technology
Coal mine safety monitoring system is the important leverage of Safety of Coal Mine Production, and sensor is as in coal mine safety monitoring system
The source of environment measuring parameter, particularly important, coal mine is having tens kinds of different types, the annual demand of sensor with sensor at present
Measure huge, large coal mine sensor usage quantity can up to thousands of.It is generally corresponded at this stage using a type of sensor
One design circuit, and the institute for completing sensor is functional, such as acquisition, display, alarm and transmission.
There are tens kinds of sensors, i.e., corresponding there are tens kinds of different types of circuit masters in coal mine safety monitoring system
Plate, software program and operating method all bring big inconvenience to research and development, production, onsite application and maintenance.Firstly, for grinding
For hair personnel, the acquisition of design iterations data, display, sound-light alarm, control and transmission etc. are needed when developing new sensor
Function carries out software and hardware the design of repeatability, safeguards a variety of different sensors, heavy workload；Secondly, for production
It for department, can not accomplish large-scale production, need to classify to dissimilar sensor, purchase according to schedule respectively, group
Dress, debugging dissimilar sensor, scheduling and planning is comparatively laborious, and efficiency is low；It is only existing for coal mine user
User of service needs to be well understood by sensor be proper use of and to safeguard, and the detecting element of sensor has and makes
It is limited with the service life, needs to regularly replace, but replace complicated, maintenance requirement is high, complete machine is generally all taken to scrap, doing of purchasing again
Method causes the waste of production cost.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to be directed to the problems of prior art, a kind of mine sensors are provided
Design method.
The present invention solves technical solution used by prior art problem：A kind of mine sensors design method, including with
Lower step：Unified general purpose instrument platform is designed first, then connects different types of transmitter as needed, that is, completes to pass
The automatic conversion of sensor type.
Further, the general purpose instrument is the terminal device for receiving transmitter data, and tool data show, signal
Transmission, power-off, telegram in reply, sound-light alarm and transport function；The transmitter has acquisition monitoring external environment parameters
Probe module and TTL data-transformation facility modules；The general purpose instrument carries out data interaction with transmitter.The present invention by tradition one
Bodyization design makes split-type design into, and the general purpose instrument that all mine sensors use is consistent, uses " general purpose instrument+pick-up
Sensor type conversion can be realized by replacing transmitter in the integrated mode of device ".
Further, the general purpose instrument is connected with transmitter by serial communication mode.
Further, the transmitter each type corresponds to a kind of specific ID style numbers, is 1 as methane corresponds to ID, wind
Fast ID corresponds to 2, and temperature corresponds to 3 ....When transmitter and general purpose instrument establish communication, you can by attribute data come area
Individual sensor type, data transmission format, sound-light alarm value, power-off telegram in reply value and local data display processing method.
Further, the general purpose instrument receives the data of transmitter acquisition, judges the type of transmitter, identifies transmitter
The alarming value of attached acquiescence, power-down value, telegram in reply value and address value after type.
Further, the mine sensors further include remote controler, the remote controler returns to zero to transmitter, linearly into
The alarming value of row setting and general purpose instrument, power-down value, telegram in reply value, address value, traffic rate parameter are configured.The zero of the present invention
Point, linear, alarming value, power-down value, telegram in reply value, address value, test value, traffic rate functional parameter carry out unified modules and set
It puts, unified setting can be carried out by remote controler, wherein zeroing and graticule sexual function are general purpose instrument uniformly referring to transmitter
Orderization operates, remaining function is the function of being realized needed for general purpose instrument itself.
Further, the general purpose instrument takes transmitter the mode of poll, and automatic searching is carried out to connect transmitter,
Transmitter carries out response in time after the order to exhaling itself, and the data of acquisition are uploaded to general purpose instrument by transmitter in time.
Further, the general purpose instrument realizes the type automatic identification of transmitter by poll.General purpose instrument is to difference
Type transmitter can access, and the transmitter record accessed in a register, in transmitter and general purpose instrument for the first time
Attribute data is exchanged during communication, hereafter poll is only monitored data interaction.
Further, the general purpose instrument realizes pick-up by the communication mode of timeslice or transmitter active upload data
The automatic identification of device.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention realizes the unification of sensor hardware platform, and sensor will use the combination of " general purpose instrument+transmitter "
Pattern, transmitter are responsible for data and acquire and pass to general purpose instrument platform, general purpose instrument be automatically performed transmitter type judge,
It has been shown that, alarm, power-off, telegram in reply and transfer function；The general purpose instrument terrace part of the present invention can carry out large-scale production, select
The complete machine assembling that different types of transmitter completes sensor is configured, simplifies scheduling and planning process, is greatly improved production effect
Rate；When detecting element of the present invention expires or damages, transmitter is only needed to change, without carrying out complete machine replacement, can be greatlyd save
Coal mining enterprise's later stage use cost.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of various types of sensors of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that the present invention can be more clearly and readily understood, it is right below according to specific embodiment and with reference to attached drawing
The present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of design method of mine sensors as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, includes the following steps：Unification is designed first
General purpose instrument platform, then connect different types of transmitter as needed, that is, complete the automatic conversion of sensor type.Institute
General purpose instrument is stated and is the terminal device for receiving transmitter data, the general purpose instrument tool data show, signal transmission, disconnected
Electricity, telegram in reply, sound-light alarm and transport function；The transmitter has the probe module of acquisition monitoring external environment parameters
With TTL data-transformation facility modules；The general purpose instrument is connected with transmitter by serial communication mode.The transmitter corresponds to
A kind of ID style numbers are 1 as methane corresponds to ID, and wind speed ID corresponds to 2, and temperature corresponds to 3 ....When transmitter and general purpose instrument
When establishing communication, you can distinguish sensor type, data transmission format, sound-light alarm value, power-off telegram in reply by attribute data
Value and local data display processing method.The present invention makes original integrated setting into split type setting, all mine sensors
The general purpose instrument of use is consistent, uses the integrated mode of " general purpose instrument+transmitter ", biography can be realized by replacing transmitter
Sensor type is converted.The mine sensors further include remote controler, and the remote controler returns to zero to transmitter, graticule carries out
The alarming value of setting and general purpose instrument, power-down value, telegram in reply value, address value, traffic rate parameter are configured.The zero of the present invention
Point, linear, alarming value, power-down value, telegram in reply value, address value, test value, traffic rate functional parameter carry out unified modules and set
It puts, unified setting can be carried out by remote controler, wherein zeroing and graticule sexual function are general purpose instrument uniformly referring to transmitter
Orderization operates, remaining function is the function of being realized needed for general purpose instrument itself.The general purpose instrument takes poll to transmitter
Mode, automatic searching is carried out to connect transmitter, transmitter carries out response in time after the order to exhaling itself, transmitter will
The data of acquisition are uploaded to general purpose instrument in time, and general purpose instrument receives the data of transmitter acquisition, judges the type of transmitter, knows
The alarming value of attached acquiescence, power-down value, telegram in reply value and address value after other transmitter type.General purpose instrument is to different type transmitter
It can access, and the transmitter record accessed in a register, exchanged when transmitter and general purpose instrument communicate for the first time
Attribute data, hereafter poll be only monitored data interaction.
In addition, the general purpose instrument can also be connected with transmitter by IIC or RS485 or CAN communication mode.
Become in addition, the general purpose instrument can also be realized by the communication mode of timeslice or transmitter active upload data
Send the automatic identification of device.
The general purpose instrument that the present invention uses is consistent, uses the integrated mode of " general purpose instrument+transmitter ", passes through more transformation
Send device that sensor type conversion can be realized.As shown in Fig. 2, general purpose instrument respectively with pressure transmitter, smog transmitter, laser
Methane transmitter, CO transmitters combine to obtain pressure sensor, smoke sensor device, laser methane sensor and CO sensors.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect further in detail
It describes in detail bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, it is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the guarantor of the present invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of design method of mine sensors, it is characterised in that：
Include the following steps：Unified general purpose instrument platform is designed first, then connects different types of pick-up as needed
Device completes the automatic conversion of sensor type.
2. a kind of design method of mine sensors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The general purpose instrument is to use
In receive transmitter data terminal device, tool data show, signal transmission, power-off, telegram in reply, sound-light alarm and transmission work(
It can module；The transmitter has the acquisition monitoring probe module of external environment parameters and TTL data-transformation facility modules；It is described
General purpose instrument carries out data interaction with transmitter.
3. a kind of design method of mine sensors according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The general purpose instrument and change
Device is sent to be connected by serial communication mode.
4. a kind of design method of mine sensors according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The general purpose instrument receives
The data of transmitter acquisition judge the type of transmitter, identify alarming value, power-down value, the telegram in reply of attached acquiescence after transmitter type
Value and address value.
5. a kind of design method of mine sensors according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The transmitter is per type
Type corresponds to a kind of ID style numbers.
6. a kind of design method of mine sensors according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The general purpose instrument is to becoming
Device is sent to take the mode of poll, automatic searching is carried out to connect transmitter, transmitter carries out in time after the order to exhaling itself
Response, to realize the intelligent recognition of transmitter, the data of acquisition are uploaded to general purpose instrument by transmitter in time.
7. a kind of design method of mine sensors according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The general purpose instrument passes through
The communication mode of timeslice or transmitter active upload data realizes the automatic identification of transmitter.
8. a kind of design method of mine sensors according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The mine sensors are also
Including remote controler, the remote controler returns to zero to transmitter, be linearly configured and the alarming value of general purpose instrument, power-down value,
Telegram in reply value, address value, traffic rate parameter are configured.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711417881.7A CN108132066A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of design method of mine sensors |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711417881.7A CN108132066A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of design method of mine sensors |
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| CN108132066A true CN108132066A (en) | 2018-06-08 |
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| CN201711417881.7A Pending CN108132066A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of design method of mine sensors |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109653851A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-19 | 凯龙高科技股份有限公司 | A kind of passive regeneration DPF monitoring system intelligent identifying system and method |
| CN109667649A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-23 | 凯龙高科技股份有限公司 | A kind of monitoring system and method for the main passive regeneration DPF system of intelligent recognition |
| CN111024134A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 天地（常州）自动化股份有限公司 | Sensor |
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| US6611208B1 (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 2003-08-26 | Rel-Tek | Integrated field monitoring and communications system |
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| CN102721667A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-10 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 | Optical interference type intelligent gas sensor |
| CN102944648A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-02-27 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 | Modular intelligent gas detecting device |
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| CN104678065A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-03 | 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司 | Online monitoring intelligent early warning system for coal mine water burst |
| CN205478242U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-17 | 国投新登郑州煤业有限公司 | Air compressor automatic control and monitored control system |
| CN206592248U (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-10-27 | 锡林郭勒盟金原农牧业科技有限公司 | The Portable wind-driven generator group field test of off-network type and analysis system |
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- 2017-12-25 CN CN201711417881.7A patent/CN108132066A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6611208B1 (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 2003-08-26 | Rel-Tek | Integrated field monitoring and communications system |
| CN201837868U (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-05-18 | 重庆大唐科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent network measurement and control instrument |
| CN102721667A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-10 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 | Optical interference type intelligent gas sensor |
| CN102944648A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-02-27 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 | Modular intelligent gas detecting device |
| CN104597817A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-06 | 北京慧物科联科技有限公司 | Parallel acquisition system of multi-channel digital sensor |
| CN104678065A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-03 | 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司 | Online monitoring intelligent early warning system for coal mine water burst |
| CN205478242U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-17 | 国投新登郑州煤业有限公司 | Air compressor automatic control and monitored control system |
| CN206592248U (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-10-27 | 锡林郭勒盟金原农牧业科技有限公司 | The Portable wind-driven generator group field test of off-network type and analysis system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109653851A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-19 | 凯龙高科技股份有限公司 | A kind of passive regeneration DPF monitoring system intelligent identifying system and method |
| CN109667649A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-23 | 凯龙高科技股份有限公司 | A kind of monitoring system and method for the main passive regeneration DPF system of intelligent recognition |
| CN111024134A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 天地（常州）自动化股份有限公司 | Sensor |
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Application publication date: 20180608 |
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