CN108107863A - System, the intelligent detecting method of intelligent measurement are carried out based on several sensing equipments - Google Patents
System, the intelligent detecting method of intelligent measurement are carried out based on several sensing equipments Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4183—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
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- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4188—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by CIM planning or realisation
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- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2612—Data acquisition interface
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of system, intelligent detecting method that intelligent measurement is carried out based on several sensing equipments, wherein system includes MCU module and data transmission module；MCU module includes several first sensing data input terminals, several sensing data output terminals, the first control terminal and the second control terminal, at least one first sensing data input terminal also serves as the first control terminal, and the first sensing data input terminal is connected respectively with external multiple sensing equipments；Data transmission module includes several second sensing data input terminals, control data output end and sensing data transmitting terminal, second sensing data input terminal is connected respectively with sensing data output terminal, control data output end is connected with the second control terminal, and sensing data transmitting terminal is connected with external emission equipment；When the signal that the first control terminal or the second control terminal input is first or second useful signal, MCU module is waken up.The present invention is capable of providing accurate and wide variety sensing data, improves accuracy and the promptness of Intelligent housing.
Description
Technical field
Technical solution of the present invention is related to Intelligent housing field, more particularly to a kind of to carry out intelligence based on several sensing equipments
The system of energy detection, a kind of intelligent detecting method.
Background technology
As cloud computing technology is more and more widely used, start the deep every aspect for influencing us and living, cloud meter
The application in smart home field is calculated, has broken the limitation in region and field, has formd a unified big system, be a
The demand of property provides abundant product and experience.Current smart home field is only confined in the friendship between people and object
Stream, although meeting people's culture, life and entertainment requirements to a certain extent, most of traditional smart home product
Function is single, and intelligence degree is not high, and transmission rate is not high, and user is without access to the facility that high-tech is brought.
More advanced smart home device includes Broadlink intelligent remote controllers, can realize mobile phone control
Broadlink intelligent remote control devices, and set and wireless router connection communication by AP.But the control object of smart home is past
Toward being the home equipments such as air-conditioning, humidifier, lamps and lanterns, above equipment, which is realized to be remotely controlled, to be needed to obtain more accurately sensing data, such as
Whether humiture, illuminance or detection people can preferably control in room area if it can obtain more accurately sensing data
The control opening and closing of smart home and temperature, humidity and the illuminance for adjusting household electrical appliances.The prior art, which lacks one kind, accurately to be detected
The equipment of a variety of sensing datas.
The content of the invention
The technical issues of technical solution of the present invention solves is how to provide a kind of can accurately detect setting for a variety of sensing datas
Standby or system.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of based on several sensing equipments progress intelligence
The system of detection, including：MCU module and data transmission module；The MCU module include several first sensing data input terminals,
Several sensing data output terminals, the first control terminal and the second control terminal, at least one first sensing data input terminal also serve as
First control terminal, the first sensing data input terminal are connected respectively with external multiple sensing equipments；The data transmission
Module includes several second sensing data input terminals, control data output end and sensing data transmitting terminal, the second sensing number
It being connected respectively with the sensing data output terminal according to input terminal, the control data output end is connected with second control terminal,
The sensing data transmitting terminal is connected with external emission equipment；It is in the signal that first control terminal or the second control terminal input
The MCU module is waken up during first or second useful signal.
Optionally, the first sensing data input terminal includes：Temperature and humidity sensing data input pin, illuminance sensing data
Input terminal and human motion sensing data input terminal, the sensing data output terminal, the second sensing data input terminal are then accordingly set
It puts, the multiple sensing equipments in outside include：Temperature and humidity acquisition module, illuminance acquisition module and human motion induction module.
Optionally, the human motion sensing data input terminal also serves as first control terminal.
Optionally, the system also includes：Power conversion module；The power conversion module includes：Power input, electricity
Source conversion chip and power output end, the power input are connected to receive dry cell voltage with external dry cell module, institute
It states power output end and the system offer supply voltage is provided, the power conversion chip is suitable for turning the dry cell voltage
It is changed to the supply voltage.
Optionally, the system also includes：At least one earpiece holes interface module；The earpiece holes interface module includes it
His sensing data input terminal and other sensing data output terminals, other described sensing data input terminals and other external sense equipment
Connection, other described sensing data output terminals are connected with the first sensing data input terminal.
Optionally, the MCU module further includes：3rd control terminal, the system also includes：Button circuit module, it is described
Button circuit module includes：Button and level output end；The level output end is connected with the 3rd control terminal, described
The MCU module is waken up when the signal of three control terminals input is three useful signal.
Optionally, the system also includes：Indicator light；The indicator light is defeated in first control terminal or the 3rd control terminal
The signal entered is lit when being first or three useful signals.
Optionally, the MCU module using STM8S207K8T6 realize, the data transmission module by SPI interface with
MCU module communicates, and the radio frequency chip that the data transmission module uses is SI4463.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution of the present invention additionally provides a kind of intelligent detecting method, is based on institute
The system that intelligent measurement is carried out based on several sensing equipments stated, including：
The MCU module is first or second useful signal in the signal that first control terminal or the second control terminal input
When be waken up；
The MCU module is gathered sensing data and is passed through and passed when being waken up by the first sensing data input terminal
Sense data output end is transmitted to the data transmission module；
The data transmission module receives the sensing data by the second sensing data input terminal and reports to master
Machine；
The MCU module enters dormancy after this sensing data is transmitted.
Optionally, the MCU module further includes：3rd control terminal, the system also includes：Button circuit module；It is described
The level output end of button circuit module is connected with the 3rd control terminal, and the intelligent detecting method further includes：The MCU moulds
Block is waken up when the signal that the 3rd control terminal inputs is three useful signal.
The technique effect of technical solution of the present invention includes at least：
The sensing data that the system of technical solution of the present invention gathers multiple sensing equipments using MCU module simultaneously is analyzed
Processing, and send it is multiple transfer data to radio-frequency module (namely above-mentioned data transmission module), can be timely by a variety of sensing datas
Server or host are reported to, accurate and wide variety sensing number can be provided for the various control system of smart home field
According to improving accuracy and the promptness of Intelligent housing.
Acquisition testing of the system of technical solution of the present invention also to MCU module and transport behavior is reported to wake up and dormancy
Control, so as to save power consumption, and can intelligently timing or (for example human body moves when sensing a certain data as requested
When dynamic sensor detects mobile sensor data) just occur sensed data acquisition and report, make data have real-time with can
By property.
Technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of portable warm humidity, and what illuminance acquisition and human motion sensed gathers
The system of sensing equipment, the system can be matched as any host of an accessory and smart home device, can gathered
Ambient temperature and humidity data, illumination degrees of data, whether have human motion, data then are reported to intelligent family if detecting in investigative range
The host in residence.It may also include dry cell module, power conversion module, MCU processing modules, temperature and humidity acquisition module, light on hardware
Illumination acquisition module, human motion induction module, radio-frequency communication module and earpiece holes interface module can also increase a button electricity
Road module and LED light circuit module.The system of technical solution of the present invention can gather humiture, illuminance acquisition, people simultaneously
Body moves, and reports mechanism with radio frequency.
By the system and method for technical solution of the present invention, following technique effect can also be generated：Data of the Temperature and Humidity module gathers,
Timing reports ambient temperature and humidity situation on demand；Illuminance data acquisition can perceive ambient bright degree, with the shape of quantization
Formula reports；When someone's proximity sensor or people enter in the investigative range that placed in sensor room, which can be certainly
It is dynamic to wake up and report, while report humiture and illumination degrees of data；When a button is depressed, sensor can send the radio frequency specified
Code, while the data of each sensing module can also be reported；Reserved earpiece holes, as product access other sensors apolegamy part
Interface；Product band red indicating light, when sensing human motion or by lower button, indicator light can be glittering.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other features of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is the knot for the system that the first that technical solution of the present invention provides carries out intelligent measurement based on several sensing equipments
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the knot for second of system that intelligent measurement is carried out based on several sensing equipments that technical solution of the present invention provides
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the knot for the third system based on several sensing equipments progress intelligent measurement that technical solution of the present invention provides
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the knot for the 4th kind of system that intelligent measurement is carried out based on several sensing equipments that technical solution of the present invention provides
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow diagram for intelligent detecting method that technical solution of the present invention provides；
Fig. 6 is the knot for the 5th kind of system that intelligent measurement is carried out based on several sensing equipments that technical solution of the present invention provides
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is the knot for the 6th kind of system that intelligent measurement is carried out based on several sensing equipments that technical solution of the present invention provides
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is the knot for the 7th kind of system that intelligent measurement is carried out based on several sensing equipments that technical solution of the present invention provides
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is the knot for the 8th kind of system that intelligent measurement is carried out based on several sensing equipments that technical solution of the present invention provides
Structure schematic diagram；
Figure 10 is the flow diagram for another intelligent detecting method that technical solution of the present invention provides；
Figure 11 be provide the 9th kind of technical solution of the present invention based on several sensing equipments carry out intelligent measurement system it
Structure diagram；
Figure 12 provides the application examples for the system that intelligent measurement is carried out based on several sensing equipments for technical solution of the present invention
Structure diagram；
Figure 13 provides the structure diagram of power conversion module in application examples for technical solution of the present invention；
Figure 14 provides the structure diagram of temperature and humidity acquisition module in application examples for technical solution of the present invention；
Figure 15 provides the structure diagram of illuminance acquisition module in application examples for technical solution of the present invention；
Figure 16 provides the structure diagram of human motion induction module in application examples for technical solution of the present invention；
Figure 17 provides the structure diagram of radio-frequency communication module in application examples for technical solution of the present invention；
Figure 18 provides the structure diagram of earpiece holes interface module in application examples for technical solution of the present invention；
Figure 19 provides the structure diagram of button circuit module in application examples for technical solution of the present invention；
Figure 20 provides the structure diagram of MCU processing modules in application examples for technical solution of the present invention；
Figure 21 provides the structure diagram of indicating lamp module in application examples for technical solution of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical characteristic above-mentioned and other to the present invention and advantage are clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only the section Example rather than whole embodiments of the present invention.
In order to preferably technical scheme be made clearly to show, the present invention is made below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings into one
Walk explanation.
Embodiment one
A kind of system S1 that intelligent measurement is carried out based on several sensing equipments as shown in Figure 1, including：MCU module 1 and number
According to transport module 2.Specifically, MCU module 1 includes：
Several first sensing data input terminals 101,102 ..., 10n；
Several sensing data output terminals 111,112 ..., 11n；
First control terminal 12；And
Second control terminal 13.
Need the control for inputting to generate control terminal according to sensing data
Signal, the first control terminal 12 of MCU module 1 can be sensing control terminal, i.e., carried out according to the input of certain sensing data all the way
MCU is controlled, therefore, in the present embodiment in order to realize said effect, the first sensing data input terminal 101,102 ..., in 10n
At least one can also serve as first control terminal.The number of the present embodiment preferably first control terminal 12 is one, and
The number for also serving as the first sensing data input terminal of first control terminal is also one.In other embodiments, the first control
The number at end can be multiple, and corresponding the first sensing data input terminal for also serving as the first control terminal can also be more as needed
It is a.
According to the MCU module 1 of the present embodiment, the first sensing data input terminal 101,102 ..., 10n and sensing data output
End 111,112 ..., the number of 11n be identical and be correspondingly arranged that sensing data is inputted by a certain first sensing data all the way
End input then has the corresponding sensing data output terminal encoded to be exported, and n is the natural number more than 1 or 2.More specifically,
One sensing data input terminal 101,102 ..., 10n respectively with multiple external sense equipment 31,32 ... 3n is connected, i.e., the first sensing
Data input pin 101 be connected to receive with external sense equipment 31 all the way sensing data, the first sensing data input terminal 102 with it is outer
Portion's sensing equipment 32 connect to receive another way sensing data ..., the first sensing data input terminal 10n and external sense equipment 3n
It connects to receive another road sensing data.Each first sensing data input terminal as needed from different external sense equipment
It connects and receives different sensing datas.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, specifically, data transmission module 2 includes：
Several second sensing data input terminals 201,202 ..., 20n；
Control data output end 21；And
Sensing data transmitting terminal 22.
Data dissemination module 2 based on the present embodiment, the second sensing data input terminal 201,202 ..., 20n respectively with MCU
Sensing data output terminal 111 in module 1,112 ..., 11n connections, above-mentioned connection mode is also what is be correspondingly connected with, i.e., second passes
Sense data input pin 201 and sensing data output terminal 111 are correspondingly connected with to receive a sensing data of MCU module acquisition, second
Sensing data input terminal 202 is correspondingly connected with to receive another sensing number of MCU module acquisition with sensing data output terminal 112
According to ..., the second sensing data input terminal 20n and sensing data output terminal 11n be correspondingly connected with to receive the another of MCU module acquisition
Sensing data.
More specifically, the control data output end 21 is connected to export the control of MCU module with the second control terminal 13
Signal, the mode that control data output end 21 exports above-mentioned effective control signal can periodically send effective control signal, one
As use high level input for start control.
In the present embodiment, data transmission module 2 can will pass through external emission equipment from the sensing data that MCU is transmitted to
4 are sent, and specific data transmission module 2 is to be connected to external emission equipment 4 by sensing data transmitting terminal 22.External emission
Equipment 4 can be sent based on radio-frequency apparatus, can also be sent based on WIFI equipment, the present embodiment is not to outside
The transmitting form of transmitting equipment 4 limits.
It should be noted that the system S1 that intelligent measurement is carried out based on several sensing equipments of the present embodiment only includes MCU
Module 1 and data transmission module 2, include as external equipment multiple sensing equipments 31,32 ... 3n and external emission are set
Standby 4.But in other embodiments, it is to be understood that the present embodiment carries out intelligent measurement based on several sensing equipments
System may also comprise multiple sensing equipments 31,32 ... the integrated or combination of at least one of 3n and external emission equipment 4 equipment,
For example it as shown in Figure 2 carry out the system S2 of intelligent measurement based on several sensing equipments, as shown in Figure 3 set based on several sensings
The standby system S3 for the carrying out intelligent measurement and system S4 that intelligent measurement is carried out based on several sensing equipments as shown in Figure 3, also should
When falling into the technical scope that the present embodiment covered.Wherein, it is shown in Fig. 2 to carry out intelligent measurement based on several sensing equipments
System S2 includes：MCU module 1, data transmission module 2 and multiple sensing equipments 31,32 ... 3n；It is shown in Fig. 3 to be based on several biographies
The system S3 that sense equipment carries out intelligent measurement includes：MCU module 1, data transmission module 2 and transmitting equipment 4；Base shown in Fig. 4
The system S4 of intelligent measurement is carried out in several sensing equipments to be included：MCU module 1, data transmission module 2, multiple sensing equipments 31,
32nd ... 3n and transmitting equipment 4.
It is further to note that the system based on the present embodiment, the present embodiment can also provide one kind as shown in Figure 5
Intelligent detecting method, including：
Step S100, the MCU module are effective for first in the signal that first control terminal or the second control terminal input
It is waken up when signal or the second useful signal；
Step S101, the MCU module gather sensing data when being waken up by the first sensing data input terminal
And pass through institute's sensing data output terminal and be transmitted to the data transmission module；
Step S102, the data transmission module receive the sensing data simultaneously by the second sensing data input terminal
Report to host；
Step S103, the MCU module enter dormancy after this sensing data is transmitted.
According to step S100, start the acquisition of sensing data when MCU module is waken up, pass through the first sensing data input terminal
101st, 102 ..., 10n receive multiple external sense equipment 31,32 ... 3n receives sensing data, and based on sensing data output terminal
111st, 112 ..., 11n be transferred to the second sensing data input terminal 201,202 ..., 20n, data transmission module 2 hereafter will be by
Sensing data transmitting terminal 22 sends data to sensing data transmitting terminal 22 and reports to host.After the completion of reporting MCU module then into
Enter dormancy.It is waken up in the present embodiment during the wake-up of MCU from dormant state, and according to control of the present embodiment to MCU module
Process, the first control terminal is according to pre-setting through the progress signal triggering of effective sensing data, and the second control terminal is then according to fixed
When effective control signal for sending carry out signal triggering, the effective sensing data is first useful signal, and institute is effectively
Control signal is second useful signal.
Embodiment two
It can be combined with the scheme of embodiment one, a kind of shown in Fig. 6 carries out intelligent measurement based on several sensing equipments and be
It unites in S5, n 3, the first sensing data input terminal 101,102,103 is temperature and humidity sensing data input pin, illuminance biography respectively
Feel data input pin and human motion sensing data input terminal, the external sense equipment 31,32,33 is humiture collection respectively
Module, illuminance acquisition module and human motion induction module.
In the change case of the present embodiment, first control terminal is by 103 (i.e. described human body of the first sensing data input terminal
Mobile sensor data input pin) also serve as, in order to equipment detect human body close to when, activation system can be passed in time
Sense data detection report, preferably to realize the intelligentized control method of furniture, so as to reach the promptness of user service and effectively
Property, power consumption can be also saved as far as possible.
Embodiment three
It can be combined with the scheme of embodiment one, it is shown in Fig. 7 a kind of to carry out intelligent measurement based on several sensing equipments and be
System S6 is further included：Power conversion module 5；Power conversion module 5 specifically includes：Power input 51, power conversion chip 52 and
Power output end 53.
Further, power input 51 is connected to receive dry cell voltage, power supply output with external dry cell module
End 53 is suitable for the system and provides supply voltage, and power conversion chip 52 is suitable for the dry cell voltage being converted to the confession
Piezoelectric voltage, such as the supply voltage of system are 3.5V, and dry cell voltage is configured to by the dry cell that three sections are respectively 1.5V
4.5V is converted to 3.5V by 4.5V, power conversion chip 52 on startup.
Example IV
It can be combined with the scheme of embodiment one, it is shown in Fig. 8 a kind of to carry out intelligent measurement based on several sensing equipments and be
Unite S7, and wherein MCU module 1 ' further includes：First sensing data input terminal 10 (n+1) and sensing data output terminal 11 (n+1), number
It is further included according to transport module 2 '：Second sensing data input terminal 20 (n+1)；Sensing data output terminal 11 (n+1) is suitable for first
The sensing data of sensing data input terminal 10 (n+1) acquisition is transferred to the second sensing data input terminal 20 (n+1).
With continued reference to Fig. 8, system S7 is further included：Earpiece holes interface module 6；Earpiece holes interface module 6 is passed including other
Feel data input pin 61 and other sensing data output terminals 62, other sensing data input terminals 61 connect with other external sense equipment
It connects, other sensing data output terminals 62 are connected the second sensing data input terminal 20 (n+1) with the first sensing data input terminal.
This gives technical solution of the present invention system acquisitions and other sensing apparatus to pass through earpiece holes interface module
Compatibility simultaneously can be extended other sensing apparatus the design feature of acquisition, also, in other embodiments, above-mentioned earpiece holes connect
Mouth mold block can have it is multiple, corresponding the first sensing data input terminal being connected with earpiece holes interface module, sensing data output terminal,
Second sensing data input terminal can also be correspondingly arranged increase, and the mode for increasing earpiece holes interface module may be referred to this implementation
Technology contents, details are not described herein again.
Embodiment five
It can be combined with the scheme of embodiment one, it is shown in Fig. 9 a kind of to carry out intelligent measurement based on several sensing equipments and be
Unite S8, and wherein MCU module 1 " further includes：3rd control terminal 14, system S8 are further included：Button circuit module 7；Button circuit module
7 include：Button 71 and level output end 72, level output end 72 are connected with the 3rd control terminal 14, in the 3rd control terminal 14
MCU module 1 " is waken up when the signal of input is three useful signal.
This gives another schemes for waking up MCU module 1 " different from embodiment one, wherein button circuit
The setting thinking of module 7 is to realize that the acquisition of system sensed data reports by the active control of user, so that
The control flow of system is humanized and at any time user is coordinated to need.
Specifically, when user is by lower button 71, the level output end 72 is suitable for generating the 3rd useful signal to the 3rd control
End 14 processed, wherein, the 3rd useful signal is specially a high level, so as to effectively be waken up to MCU module 1 ", is upon awakening
System starts to gather sensing data and reports to host, then enters back into dormancy.
It is further to note that the system S8 based on the present embodiment, the present embodiment can also provide as shown in Figure 10
A kind of intelligent detecting method, including：Step S100 to S103 as shown in Figure 5 and：
Step S104, the MCU module are waken up when the signal that the 3rd control terminal inputs is three useful signal.
In the intelligent detecting method of the present embodiment, there is no sequencings between step S104 and step S100.3rd
Control terminal is that (being a high level in the present embodiment) of preset significant level, institute are sent according to the button of user's active
State the significant level sent when the 3rd useful signal is button.
Embodiment six
It can be combined with the scheme of embodiment one, a kind of shown in Figure 11 carries out intelligent measurement based on several sensing equipments and be
Unite S9, further includes：Indicator light 8.
The indicator light can be lit according to different setting principles.
The setting principle can be combined with above-described embodiment, and wherein signal in need is used as triggering all the way for selection
Signal is lighted, for example the trigger signal can be first effective letter of the first control terminal input when being combined with embodiment one
Number, when being combined with embodiment five, the trigger signal can also be the 3rd useful signal of the 3rd control terminal input.The present embodiment
Above-mentioned setting principle is not limited.
Application examples
When being specifically based on above-described embodiment and carrying out production, the application examples form of the present embodiment be it is various, it is above-mentioned
One or more of embodiment can be combined and formed one can as sale product.
Based on above-described embodiment one to five, the application example provides product sensor first as shown in figure 12, uses
Three No. 7 dry cells of section are powered, and including：MCU processing modules, RF receiving and transmission module, power conversion module, humiture collection
Module, illuminance acquisition module, human motion induction module, earpiece holes interface module, button circuit module and LED light electricity
Road.Specifically：The product using 3 No. 7 1.5V of section dry cell series-feds, in power conversion module, dry cell series voltage
3.3V is converted by LDO chips SGM6021, is then powered to modules；Temperature and humidity acquisition module is sensed using SHT20
Device is communicated by I2C buses with MCU processing modules；Illuminance acquisition module uses BH1750FVI chips, passes through I2C buses
It communicates with MCU processing modules；Human motion sensing is communicated using AS312 by GPIO digital signal lines with MCU processing modules；
The function of RF receiving and transmission module is that data report, it is realized by 433MHz radio communications, and radio frequency chip uses model
SI4463, radio-frequency antenna are PCB printed board antennas；Earpiece holes interface module, the module are led to by serial ports and MCU processing modules
Letter provides earphone interface for other optional sensor accesses；Button circuit module, the module use a patch button, button
Module is connected with the GPIO pin of chip；The data of modules, same time control are responsible for periodically or are processed by demand to MCU processing modules
Radio-frequency module processed reports each sensor status data, and radio-frequency module is then controlled to enter low power consumpting state again, and MCU processing modules are big
Most time is in holding state, and the model that chip uses is STM8S207K8T6.
More specifically, in the application example：
With reference to figure 13, the structure of battery and power conversion module is：Dry cell uses 3 No. 7 batteries of section, single-unit initial voltage
For 1.5V, series voltage 4.5V, 3.3V is converted by LDO chips SGM6021, LDO chips quiescent dissipations itself is most very much not
More than 2uA, complete machine most of time is in low-power consumption standby state, so total power consumption is very small, design usage time is 3
Year, the specific time is influenced by environment and frequency of use；The partial circuit is as follows, and wherein TP15~TP20 is dry cell both ends
Shrapnel.With reference to figure 14, the structure of temperature and humidity acquisition module is：Temperature Humidity Sensor uses SHT20, is powered, made by 3.0V
It is communicated with the I2C interface of 2 lines.With reference to figure 15, the structure of illuminance acquisition module is：Chip uses BH1750FVI, 2 line I2C to connect
Port communications, which is 1lx-65535lx.With reference to figure 16, the structure of human motion induction module is：Human body
Mobile inductive pick-up model is AS312, is communicated using GPIO data signal lines, when detecting human motion, REL data cables
Output high level continues 2~3 seconds, is then lower, if there is lasting human motion in investigative range, the lasting high electricity of output
Flat, after it can't detect human mobile signal, then kept for 2~3 seconds, REL becomes low level.In circuit, capacitance C5 is also this
The storage capacitor of sensor J1；When detecting human motion, the high level of output can wake up MCU.With reference to figure 17, radio communication
The structure of module is：Radio-frequency communication module circuit is matched with setting radio-frequency module in original host, which passes through SPI interface
It communicates with MCU, the radio frequency chip that radio-frequency module uses is SI4463, which can be with periodic wakeup MCU, and then MCU receptions are each
After the data of road sensor, then host is reported to by the radio-frequency module.Data enter dormancy low-power consumption mode after the completion of reporting,
Until timing wake-up next time.The communication frequency of module is 433MHz.With reference to figure 18, the structure of earpiece holes interface module is：Ear
Machine hole uses standard 3.5mm earpiece holes, and supply lines can use 3.3V that can also power using 5V, this basis there are two types of selection
Part required voltage is matched to select, communication interface is serial ports.With reference to figure 19, the structure of button circuit module is：Button circuit
As follows, wherein S1 is patch button, can export high level by module during lower button, release button becomes low level again.Ginseng
Figure 20 is examined, the structure of MCU processing modules is：MCU module is STM8S207K8T6 using chip, and chip acquiescence is in standby mould
Block, situation can wake up MCU in having two, first, human motion induction module detects human motion, another kind is radio communication
Module periodic wakeup MCU；After MCU is waken up, will then master be reported to by radio-frequency module by each sensor gathered data
Machine will enter standby mode after the completion of reporting.The element of TP numbers is test point in circuits below.With reference to figure 21, indicator light electricity
The structure on road is：One red LED indicator light of product design, when sensing human motion or by lower button, indicator light
It can be glittering.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect further
It is described in detail, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, the protection being not intended to limit the present invention
Scope.It particularly points out, to those skilled in the art, within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is done any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of system that intelligent measurement is carried out based on several sensing equipments, which is characterized in that including：MCU module and data pass
Defeated module；The MCU module include several first sensing data input terminals, several sensing data output terminals, the first control terminal and
Second control terminal, at least one first sensing data input terminal also serve as first control terminal, first sensing data
Input terminal is connected respectively with external multiple sensing equipments；The data transmission module include several second sensing data input terminals,
Control data output end and sensing data transmitting terminal, the second sensing data input terminal respectively with the sensing data output terminal
Connection, the control data output end are connected with second control terminal, the sensing data transmitting terminal and external emission equipment
Connection；The MCU module when the signal that first control terminal or the second control terminal input is first or second useful signal
It is waken up.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first sensing data input terminal includes：Temperature and humidity sensing
Data input pin, illuminance sensing data input terminal and human motion sensing data input terminal, the sensing data output terminal,
Two sensing data input terminals are then accordingly set, and the multiple sensing equipments in outside include：Temperature and humidity acquisition module, illuminance acquisition
Module and human motion induction module.
3. system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the human motion sensing data input terminal also serves as described first
Control terminal.
4. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include：Power conversion module；The power conversion module bag
It includes：Power input, power conversion chip and power output end, the power input are connected to connect with external dry cell module
Dry cell voltage is received, the power output end is suitable for the system and provides supply voltage, and the power conversion chip is suitable for will
The dry cell voltage is converted to the supply voltage.
5. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include：At least one earpiece holes interface module；The earphone
Hole interface module include other sensing data input terminals and other sensing data output terminals, other described sensing data input terminals with
Other external sense equipment connect, other described sensing data output terminals are connected with the first sensing data input terminal.
6. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the MCU module further includes：3rd control terminal, the system
It further includes：Button circuit module, the button circuit module include：Button and level output end；The level output end and institute
The connection of the 3rd control terminal is stated, the MCU module is waken up when the signal of the 3rd control terminal input is three useful signal.
7. system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that further include：Indicator light；The indicator light is in the described first control
The signal of end or the input of the 3rd control terminal is lit when being first or three useful signals.
8. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the MCU module is using STM8S207K8T6 realizations, the number
It is communicated according to transport module by SPI interface with MCU module, the radio frequency chip that the data transmission module uses is SI4463.
9. a kind of intelligent detecting method is based on several sensing equipments based on such as claim 1 to 8 any one of them and carries out intelligence
The system of detection, which is characterized in that including：
MCU module quilt when the signal that first control terminal or the second control terminal input is first or second useful signal
It wakes up；
The MCU module gathers sensing data by the first sensing data input terminal when being waken up and passes through sensed number
The data transmission module is transmitted to according to output terminal；
The data transmission module receives the sensing data by the second sensing data input terminal and reports to host；
The MCU module enters dormancy after this sensing data is transmitted.
10. intelligent detecting method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the MCU module further includes：3rd control terminal,
The system also includes：Button circuit module；The level output end of the button circuit module is connected with the 3rd control terminal,
The intelligent detecting method further includes：The MCU module is when the signal that the 3rd control terminal inputs is three useful signal
It is waken up.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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