CN108093074B

CN108093074B - Communication method, device and readable storage medium

Info

Publication number: CN108093074B
Application number: CN201711472059.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何世强
Original assignee: Nubia Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nubia Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-12-29
Filing date: 2017-12-29
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2037-12-29
Also published as: CN108093074A

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a communication method, wherein the method comprises the following steps: when a request message for acquiring a network service by a terminal is received, determining a first time length capable of providing the network service for the terminal; sending a response message at least carrying the first duration to the terminal; and if a first notification message that the user confirms to acquire the network service is received, providing the network service for the terminal. The embodiment of the invention also discloses a terminal and a readable storage medium. By implementing the scheme, the problem that the user is difficult to acquire the complete network service in the high-speed rail operation process in the prior art is solved, and the completeness of providing the network service for the user can be ensured when the user needs to acquire the network service in the high-speed rail operation process.

Description

Communication method, device and readable storage medium

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, a device, and a readable storage medium.

Background

With the development of society, more and more people need to take various transportation means for traveling due to the needs of work or life, and there are many transportation means that can be selected at present, such as buses, self-driving, trains, high-speed railways, airplanes and the like, wherein with the increase of high-speed railway lines and the convenience brought by high-speed railways, many people tend to select high-speed railways for traveling. For high-speed rail, different countries and generations have different regulations. The chinese state railway administration defines high speed railways as: the new design is used for running trains of motor train units of 250 km/h (including reservation) and above and passenger special line railways with the initial operating speed of not less than 200 km/h. With the advent of the high-speed rail era, the experience of poor network service caused by high-speed position transfer is followed while the transportation convenience is brought to passengers, and particularly in western mountainous areas, users are difficult to acquire complete network service due to the need of frequently going in and out of tunnels, so that the user experience is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, embodiments of the present invention are expected to provide a communication method, a terminal, and a readable storage medium, so as to solve the problem that it is difficult for a user to obtain a complete network service during a high-speed rail operation in the prior art, and ensure the integrity of providing a network service for the user when the user needs to obtain the network service during the high-speed rail operation.

The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is realized as follows:

in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method, where the method includes:

when a request message for acquiring a network service by a terminal is received, determining a first time length capable of providing the network service for the terminal;

sending a response message at least carrying the first duration to the terminal;

and if a first notification message that the user confirms to acquire the network service is received, providing the network service for the terminal.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication device, where the device at least includes: a memory, a communication bus, and a processor, wherein:

the memory is used for storing a communication program;

the communication bus is used for realizing connection communication between the processor and the memory;

the processor is configured to execute the communication program stored in the memory to implement the following steps:

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a communication program is stored, and the communication program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the communication method as described above.

The embodiment of the invention provides a communication method, a terminal and a readable storage medium, wherein a first time length capable of providing network service for the terminal is determined when a request message for acquiring the network service by the terminal is received; then sending a response message carrying at least the first duration to the terminal; and if a first notification message that the user confirms to acquire the network service is received, providing the network service for the terminal. Therefore, when the user needs to acquire the network service in the running process of the high-speed rail, the time length for providing the network service for the user at present can be acquired, the network service can be provided for the user when the time length can meet the requirement of the user, and the integrity of providing the network service for the user is ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a diagram of a communication network system architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an implementation of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an implementation of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an interface for displaying a response message by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an interface for displaying prompt information by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an interface for entering a vehicle number in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for facilitating the explanation of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in itself. Thus, "module", "component" or "unit" may be used mixedly.

The terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal described in the present invention may include a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Portable Media Player (PMP), a navigation device, a wearable device, a smart band, a pedometer, and the like, and a fixed terminal such as a Digital TV, a desktop computer, and the like.

The following description will be given by way of example of a mobile terminal, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a fixed type terminal, in addition to elements particularly used for mobile purposes.

Referring to fig. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention, the mobile terminal 100 may include: RF (Radio Frequency) unit 101, WiFi module 102, audio output unit 103, a/V (audio/video) input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor 110, and power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the mobile terminal architecture shown in fig. 1 is not intended to be limiting of mobile terminals, which may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.

The following describes each component of the mobile terminal in detail with reference to fig. 1:

the radio frequency unit 101 may be configured to receive and transmit signals during information transmission and reception or during a call, and specifically, receive downlink information of a base station and then process the downlink information to the processor 110; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with a network and other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System for Mobile communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000(Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division duplex Long Term Evolution), and TDD-LTE (Time Division duplex Long Term Evolution).

WiFi belongs to short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the mobile terminal can help a user to receive and send e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through the WiFi module 102, and provides wireless broadband internet access for the user. Although fig. 1 shows the WiFi module 102, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the mobile terminal, and may be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.

The audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output as sound when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal reception mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, or the like. Also, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.

The a/V input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The a/V input Unit 104 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, the Graphics processor 1041 Processing image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102. The microphone 1042 may receive sounds (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, or the like, and may be capable of processing such sounds into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in case of a phone call mode. The microphone 1042 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the course of receiving and transmitting audio signals.

The mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or a backlight when the mobile terminal 100 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like; as for other sensors such as a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which can be configured on the mobile phone, further description is omitted here.

The display unit 106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 106 may include a Display panel 1061, and the Display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.

The user input unit 107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect a touch operation performed by a user on or near the touch panel 1071 (e.g., an operation performed by the user on or near the touch panel 1071 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or accessory), and drive a corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 110, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 110. In addition, the touch panel 1071 may be implemented in various types, such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071, the user input unit 107 may include other input devices 1072. In particular, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like, and are not limited to these specific examples.

Further, the touch panel 1071 may cover the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are shown in fig. 1 as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, and is not limited herein.

The interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device is connected to the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from external devices and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 100 and external devices.

The memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 109 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.

The processor 110 is a control center of the mobile terminal, connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile terminal. Processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.

The mobile terminal 100 may further include a power supply 111 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 via a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions via the power management system.

Although not shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal 100 may further include a bluetooth module or the like, which is not described in detail herein.

In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication network system on which the mobile terminal of the present invention is based is described below.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is an architecture diagram of a communication Network system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the communication Network system is an LTE system of a universal mobile telecommunications technology, and the LTE system includes a UE (User Equipment) 201, an E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) 202, an EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 203, and an IP service 204 of an operator, which are in communication connection in sequence.

Specifically, the UE201 may be the terminal 100 described above, and is not described herein again.

The E-UTRAN202 includes eNodeB2021 and other eNodeBs 2022, among others. Among them, the eNodeB2021 may be connected with other eNodeB2022 through backhaul (e.g., X2 interface), the eNodeB2021 is connected to the EPC203, and the eNodeB2021 may provide the UE201 access to the EPC 203.

The EPC203 may include an MME (Mobility Management Entity) 2031, an HSS (Home Subscriber Server) 2032, other MMEs 2033, an SGW (Serving gateway) 2034, a PGW (PDN gateway) 2035, and a PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function) 2036, and the like. The MME2031 is a control node that handles signaling between the UE201 and the EPC203, and provides bearer and connection management. HSS2032 is used to provide registers to manage functions such as home location register (not shown) and holds subscriber specific information about service characteristics, data rates, etc. All user data may be sent through SGW2034, PGW2035 may provide IP address assignment for UE201 and other functions, and PCRF2036 is a policy and charging control policy decision point for traffic data flow and IP bearer resources, which selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions for a policy and charging enforcement function (not shown).

The IP services 204 may include the internet, intranets, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), or other IP services, among others.

Although the LTE system is described as an example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the LTE system, but may also be applied to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, and future new network systems. Based on the above mobile terminal hardware structure and communication network system, the present invention provides various embodiments of the method.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method, and fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an implementation flow of the communication method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the method includes the following steps:

step S301, when receiving a request message for acquiring a network service by a terminal, determining a first duration capable of providing the network service for the terminal.

Here, the step S301 may be implemented by a communication device, and further, the communication device may be a base station. A base station, i.e., a common mobile communication base station, is a form of a radio station, which refers to a radio transceiver station for information transfer with a mobile phone terminal through a mobile communication switching center in a certain radio coverage area. The base stations include macro base stations, micro base stations, pico base stations, distributed base stations, and the like. The macro base station generally has a special frame, can provide large capacity, and has good reliability and maintenance. Based on the advantages, the macro base station has more occasions, and can be applied to the coverage of urban wide area range and suburb, rural area, village and town, highway and railway, and can also be applied to the coverage of dense telephone traffic areas in urban areas and indoor coverage (as signal sources of indoor distribution systems). The micro base station can be regarded as a miniaturized base station, all equipment is concentrated in a smaller case, and the micro base station can be conveniently installed; meanwhile, the micro base station and the macro base station can provide capacity, but because the volume of the micro base station is limited, the number of the channel boards which can be installed is limited, and generally only one carrier frequency can be supported, the capacity which can be provided is small. The micro base station can be applied to the coverage of small blind areas in urban areas, indoor coverage (such as signal sources used as indoor distribution systems) and the coverage of pilot frequency pollution areas in urban areas, and can also be used for covering wide area coverage with smaller capacity requirements in rural areas, villages and towns, highways and the like by adopting high-power micro-cells.

It should be noted that the base station described in this embodiment may be a macro base station, and may also be a micro base station in some environments.

In this embodiment, the network service that the base station can provide for the terminal may be a voice call, a video call, online watching of video, downloading of audio and video files, and the like, where the voice call may be a voice call performed by the terminal using third-party application software, or a call made by the terminal itself.

In this embodiment, the step S301 may be implemented by:

step S3011, when receiving a request message for a terminal to acquire a network service, acquiring current location information of the terminal.

Here, the request message includes the train number of the terminal. When the terminal starts the high-speed rail network push service, the user can be prompted to input the train number of the current or to-be-taken high-speed rail.

The current location information of the terminal may refer to longitude and latitude of a location where the terminal is currently located.

Step S3012, obtaining the road section information of the road section capable of providing the network service corresponding to the train number and the second duration corresponding to each road section.

Here, before the step S3012, it is necessary to acquire the network operable state of each section of the high-speed railway line of the train number through big data learning by using the GPS of the passing history passenger taking the train number and the network data service disconnection and connection state, so as to determine the link information capable of providing the network service link corresponding to the train number and the second time length corresponding to each link.

The road section information at least comprises position information of a starting point of the road section, position information of an ending point of the road section and a traveling track of the road section.

And step S3013, determining the first road section where the terminal is currently located according to the current position information.

Here, in the implementation process, the step S3013 may match the current location information with the link information of each link to determine the first link where the terminal is currently located.

Step S3014, determining a first time length according to the current position information, the road section information of the first road section and a second time length corresponding to the first road section.

Step S302, sending a response message carrying at least the first duration to the terminal.

Here, the step S302 may be implemented by a communication device. In other embodiments, the response message may further carry a third duration, where the third duration is a duration between the first road segment and the second road segment where the network service cannot be provided for the terminal.

For example, when a user needs to make a call, the base station sends a response message to the terminal, where the response message includes a first duration and a third duration, and it is assumed that the response message includes "a duration that the network service can be currently provided is 5 minutes, and the network service cannot be provided in 1 minute after 5 minutes", where 5 minutes is the first duration, and 1 minute is the third duration. The user can decide whether to continue to initiate the call according to the own needs, and if the user can complete the call within 5 minutes, the user can choose to continue the call, and if the user cannot complete the call within 5 minutes, the user often chooses not to complete the call.

In other embodiments, the response message may further include a fourth duration, where the fourth duration is a duration corresponding to the second path segment and capable of providing the network service. At this time, the response message may be "the duration of currently providing the network service is 5 minutes, the network service cannot be provided in 1 minute after 5 minutes, and the duration of providing the network service in 6 minutes is 20 minutes", where 5 minutes is the first duration, 1 minute is the third duration, and 20 minutes is the fourth duration.

Step S303, if a first notification message that the terminal confirms to acquire the network service is received, the network service is provided for the terminal.

Here, the step S303 may be implemented by a communication device.

In other embodiments, before the step S303, the method further includes: judging whether a first notification message that the terminal confirms to acquire the network service is received, wherein if the first notification message that the terminal confirms to acquire the network service is received, the first time period is considered to meet the self requirement by the user, and then the step S303 is executed; if the first notification message that the terminal confirms to acquire the network service is not received, the first duration is considered by the user not to meet the requirement of the user, and the process is ended at the moment.

In other embodiments, before the step S301, the method further includes:

step 11, acquiring first position information and first time information which enter a connection state and second position information and second time information which enter a disconnection state when a terminal in the train number performs network data service within a preset time period;

and step 12, determining road section information capable of providing the network service road section corresponding to the train number and second time corresponding to each road section according to the first position information, the first time information, the second position information and the second time information.

In the communication method provided by the embodiment of the invention, first, when a request message for acquiring a network service by a terminal is received, a first time length capable of providing the network service for the terminal is determined; then sending a response message carrying at least the first duration to the terminal; and if a first notification message that the user confirms to acquire the network service is received, providing the network service for the terminal. Therefore, when the user needs to acquire the network service in the running process of the high-speed rail, the time length for providing the network service for the user at present can be acquired, the network service can be provided for the user when the time length can meet the requirement of the user, and the integrity of providing the network service for the user is ensured.

Based on the foregoing embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication method, and fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an implementation of the communication method according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the method includes the following steps:

step S401, the base station determines the road section information capable of providing the network service road section corresponding to the train number and the second time length corresponding to each road section.

Here, the base station determines link information capable of providing a network service link corresponding to a train number of the route itself and a second time duration corresponding to each link, where the link information may include position information of a start point and a destination point of the link, and may further include a time point when a high-speed rail of the train number enters the link and a time point when the high-speed rail of the train number exits the link. The second time duration is a difference between a time point of exiting the road section and a time point of entering the road section, and the second time duration may be in units of seconds or minutes.

In other embodiments, the step S401 may be implemented by:

step S4011, obtaining first position information and first time information which enter a connection state and second position information and second time information which enter a disconnection state when a terminal in the train number performs a network data service within a preset time period;

step S4012, the base station determines road section information capable of providing network service road sections corresponding to the train number and second time corresponding to each road section according to the first position information, the first time information, the second position information and the second time information.

The first position information corresponds to position information of a starting point in the link information, the second position information corresponds to position information of a terminal in the link information, the first time information corresponds to a time point of driving into the link in the link information, and the second time information corresponds to a time point of driving out of the link in the link information. The second duration is determined based on the first location information and the second location information.

Step S402, the base station obtains the average network speed of the terminal in the train number in the preset time period when the terminal can provide network data service in the network service section.

Here, the preset time period may be determined by a developer of the communication method, and is generally invisible and unchangeable to the user. The preset time period may be one week, ten days, or even one month, three months, etc.

Step S403, the base station establishes a corresponding relationship between a network service section and an average network rate.

Here, the correspondence relationship between the network service providing section and the average network rate is established in order to more efficiently determine the average network rate corresponding to the first section where the terminal is located in the subsequent steps.

Step S404, when the base station receives a request message for acquiring the network service by the terminal, determining a first time length capable of providing the network service for the terminal.

In this embodiment, the step S404 may be implemented by:

step S4041, when receiving the request message of terminal to obtain network service, obtaining the current time;

here, the request message includes at least the train number of the terminal.

When the terminal starts the high-speed rail network service pushing function, a prompt message for prompting the user to input the train number information is popped up on an interface of the terminal to prompt the user of the train number to be taken, and then the train number of the terminal of the user is obtained according to the input information of the user.

Step S4042, acquiring a first time when the train enters the road section capable of providing the network service and a second time when the train leaves the road section capable of providing the network service;

step S4043, determining a first road section where the terminal is located currently according to the current time;

here, in the implementation process of step S4043, when the current time is after the first time of a certain road segment and before the second time of the road segment, the road segment is determined to be the first road segment.

Step S4044, determining a first duration according to the current time and the second time of the first road section.

Here, the first time length is a difference between the second time and the current time, for example, the current time is 15:30 minutes, the second time is 15:45 minutes, and the first time length is 15 minutes.

Step S405, the base station acquires road section information of a second road section to which the terminal is about to enter, and determines a third time length according to the road section information of the second road section and the road section information of the first road section.

Here, the second segment is a first segment that can provide a network service for the terminal after the first segment; the third time length is the time length between the first road section and the second road section when the network service can not be provided for the terminal. The third time period may be determined according to second time information in the link information of the first link and first time information in the link information of the second link, and further may be obtained by subtracting the first time information in the link information of the second link from the second time information in the link information of the first link.

Step S406, the base station sends the third duration and the first duration to the terminal in a response message.

Here, in this embodiment, the response message further includes a fourth duration, where the fourth duration is a duration corresponding to the second route segment and capable of providing the network service.

The reason for carrying the third duration and the fourth duration in the response message is to enable the user to better predict the interval duration of the first road segment and the second road segment and the duration corresponding to the second road segment and capable of providing the network service. When a user requests to acquire network service currently, the base station sends a first time length which can provide the network service in a first section where the terminal is located, a fourth time length which can provide the network service for the terminal in a second section, and a third time length which cannot provide the network service for the terminal between the first section and the second section to the terminal, so that the user can plan the service better and reasonably.

The terminal receives and displays a response message, fig. 5 is an interface schematic diagram of the terminal displaying the response message according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, in a response message display frame 501, "network service can be provided for you for 15 minutes currently, after 15 minutes, network service cannot be provided for you for 3 minutes, and whether the network service continues" is that the first duration is 15 minutes, and the third duration is 3 minutes. A yes button control 502 for indicating that the user confirms to acquire the network service type and a no button control 503 for indicating that the user does not acquire the network service type temporarily are also arranged in the display frame, when touch operation of the user is received in a screen area corresponding to the yes button control 502, the user is considered to send an operation instruction for confirming to acquire the network service type, and at the moment, the terminal sends a first notification message to the base station; if the touch operation of the user is received in the screen area corresponding to the "no" button control 503, it is considered that the user has sent an operation instruction for not acquiring the network service type, and at this time, the terminal does not send the first notification message to the base station.

Step S407, the base station determines whether a first notification message that the terminal confirms to acquire the network service is received.

Here, if the base station receives the first notification message, indicating that the user confirms to acquire the network service, then step S408 is performed; if the base station does not receive the first notification message, it indicates that the user does not acquire the network service for a while, and at this time, the procedure is ended.

Step S408, the base station determines a first type of the network service that the terminal needs to acquire and determines a first network rate corresponding to the first type of the network service.

Here, the types of the network service may be a video call, a voice call, an online watching video, etc., and each type corresponds to a network rate at which it is guaranteed that the type of the network service does not suffer from a jam, wherein when the video is watched online, the difference in the resolution of the watched video corresponds to the different type of the network service, since it is apparent that when the resolution of the watched video is different, the required network rate is also different. For example, when a user uses the instant messenger to perform a voice call, the required network rate is 3 megabits per second (Mbps), when the user uses the instant messenger to perform a video call, the required network rate is 8Mbps, and when the user uses the video messenger to watch high definition video online, the required network rate is 10 Mbps.

Step S409, the base station obtains the average network speed corresponding to the first path segment.

Here, the network performance of the high-speed rail operable network may be plotted through a Global Positioning System (GPS) of a historical passenger and a network data throughput state through big data learning, so as to obtain an average network rate corresponding to the first segment.

Step S410, the base station determines whether the average network rate is less than the first network rate.

Here, if the average network rate is less than the first network rate, it indicates that the base station cannot provide the network service meeting the user' S requirement, and then step S411 is entered; if the average network rate is not less than the first network rate, it indicates that the base station can provide the network service meeting the user' S requirement, and step S415 is entered.

For example, the user currently needs to perform a video chat through the instant messaging application, and the average network rate corresponding to the first segment is 5Mbps, since the first network rate required for performing the video chat is 8Mbps, that is, the average network rate is less than the first network rate, then step S411 is performed.

Step S411, the base station determines a second type of network service which can be provided according to the average network rate.

Here, for example in the step S410, since the average network rate corresponding to the first segment is 5Mbps, and the network rate required for performing the audio call is 3Mbps, the second type is the audio call at this time.

Step S412, the base station sends a prompt message to the terminal.

Here, the prompt message is used to prompt the user that the average network rate of the first segment is less than the first network rate, that is, prompt the user that the base station cannot provide the network service required by the user within the first time period, and the prompt message further includes a type of the network service that the average network rate corresponding to the first segment can satisfy.

The terminal receives and displays the prompt message, fig. 6 is an interface schematic diagram of the terminal displaying the prompt message according to the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 6, a prompt box 601 includes the prompt message: when the current network speed carries out video call, the system can cause blocking and whether to carry out audio call. A yes button control 602 for indicating that the user needs to change the network service type and a no button control 603 for indicating that the user does not change the network service type are also arranged in the prompt box, when the touch operation of the user is received in a screen area corresponding to the yes button control 602, the user is considered to send an operation instruction for confirming that the network service type is changed, and at the moment, the terminal sends a second notification message to the base station; if the touch operation of the user is received in the screen area corresponding to the no button control 603, the user is considered to send an operation instruction for not changing the network service type, and at this time, the terminal does not send a second notification message to the base station.

In step S413, the base station determines whether a second notification message indicating that the user changes the network service type is received.

Here, if the base station receives the second notification message, it indicates that the user needs to change the network service type, and then step S414 is performed; if the base station does not receive the second notification message, it indicates that the user does not need to change the network service type, and then it goes to step S415.

Step S414, the base station provides the second type of network service for the terminal.

Step S415, the base station provides a network service for the terminal.

Here, the base station provides the terminal with a first type of network service.

It should be noted that, if the user opens the network service push function of the high-speed rail, but does not ride on the high-speed rail, when the terminal sends the request message for acquiring the network service to the base station, the request message also carries the vehicle number that was input by the user before, so before step S4041, the method further includes:

step 21, when receiving a request message for acquiring a network service by a terminal, acquiring the moving speed of the terminal;

step 22, determining whether the moving speed of the terminal is greater than a preset speed, where the preset speed may be a speed when the high-speed rail normally operates, for example, the preset speed may be 200 km/h, and if the moving speed of the terminal is greater than the preset speed, it indicates that the terminal is located in the high-speed rail in high-speed operation, then, entering step S4041; and if the moving speed of the terminal is less than or equal to the preset speed, indicating that the terminal is not positioned in a high-speed running high-speed rail at the moment, and ending the process at the moment.

In addition, in other embodiments, when the terminal itself has the high-speed rail network pushing function, and when it is detected that the moving speed of the terminal is greater than the preset speed, a prompt message for starting the high-speed rail network pushing function may be generated and output, and if an operation instruction for the user to confirm that the high-speed rail network service pushing function is started is received, the high-speed rail network service pushing function is started and the user is prompted to input the number of trains. Fig. 7 is a schematic view of an interface for inputting a train number according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, when the push function of the network service of the high-speed rail of the terminal is turned on, a dialog box 701 for prompting the user to input a train number for taking is output; when detecting that the moving speed of the terminal is not greater than the preset speed within a certain time, the high-speed rail network pushing function can be automatically closed, and certainly, a prompt message for closing the high-speed rail network pushing function can be generated and output, so that the high-speed rail network pushing function of the terminal is closed.

In the communication method provided by this embodiment, after the user starts the high-speed rail network push service, the server provides the network state and throughput information of the taken high-speed rail line to the client according to the operator information of the user, so that the passenger can plan the service reasonably according to the network service time and the network carrying capacity.

In the communication method provided by the embodiment of the invention, firstly, a base station determines road section information which is corresponding to a train number and can provide a network service road section and second time length which is corresponding to each road section, and obtains an average network rate of a terminal which is in the train number within a preset time period when the terminal carries out network data service in the road section which can provide the network service; when the base station receives a request message of a terminal for acquiring network service, determining a first time length capable of providing the network service for the terminal, acquiring road section information of a second road section to be entered by the terminal, and determining a third time length according to the road section information of the second road section and the road section information of the first road section. And then carrying the third time length and the first time length in a response message and sending the response message to the terminal. Then the base station determines a first type of network service which the terminal needs to acquire; determining a first network rate corresponding to a first type of the network service and an average network rate corresponding to the first segment; if the average network rate is less than the first network rate, sending a prompt message to the terminal; if a first notification message that the terminal confirms to acquire the network service is received, providing the network service for the terminal; and if the base station receives a second notification message, determining a second type of network service which can be provided according to the average network rate and providing the second type of network service for the terminal. Therefore, when the user needs to acquire the network service in the running process of the high-speed rail, the time length which can currently provide the network service for the user is acquired, the network service is provided for the user when the time length can meet the requirement of the user, the integrity of providing the network service for the user is ensured, the appropriate network service is provided for the user according to the network condition of the current road section, and the fluency of the network service is ensured.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a communication device, fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a composition structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 8, the device 800 at least includes: a memory 801, a communication bus 802, and a processor 803, wherein:

the memory 801 is used for storing a communication program;

the communication bus 802 is used for realizing connection communication between the processor and the memory;

the processor 803 is configured to execute the communication program stored in the memory to implement the following steps:

In another embodiment, the determining, when a request message for acquiring a network service by a terminal is received, a first duration capable of providing the network service for the terminal includes:

when a request message for acquiring network service by a terminal is received, acquiring current position information of the terminal, wherein the request message at least comprises the train number of the terminal;

acquiring road section information which can provide a network service road section and corresponds to the train number and second time length corresponding to each road section;

determining a first road section where the terminal is located currently according to the current position information;

and determining a first time length according to the current position information, the road section information of the first road section and a second time length corresponding to the first road section.

In other embodiments, the determining, when receiving a request message for a terminal to acquire a network service, a first duration capable of providing the network service for the terminal further includes:

when a request message for acquiring network service by a terminal is received, acquiring the current time, wherein the request message at least comprises the train number of the terminal;

acquiring a first time when the train enters the road section capable of providing the network service and a second time when the train leaves the road section capable of providing the network service;

determining the current first road section of the terminal according to the current time;

and determining a first time length according to the current time and the second time of the first road section.

It should be noted that the description of the embodiment of the communication device is similar to the description of the embodiment of the method, and has similar beneficial effects to the embodiment of the method, and therefore, the description is not repeated. For technical details not disclosed in the embodiments of the communication device of the present invention, reference is made to the description of the embodiments of the method of the present invention for understanding.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs being executable by one or more processors to implement the steps of:

It should be noted that one or more programs in the embodiments of the present invention may be communication programs used in performing communication in other embodiments.

It should be noted that the description of the computer-readable storage medium is similar to the description of the method embodiment, and has similar beneficial effects to the method embodiment, and therefore, the description is not repeated. For technical details not disclosed in the embodiments of the computer-readable storage medium of the present invention, reference is made to the description of the embodiments of the method of the present invention.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.

Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method described in the embodiments of the present invention.

The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method of communication, the method comprising:

if a first notification message that the terminal confirms to acquire the network service is received, providing the network service for the terminal;

wherein, when receiving a request message for acquiring a network service by a terminal, determining a first duration capable of providing the network service for the terminal includes:

2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the determining a first duration capable of providing the network service to the terminal when receiving a request message for the terminal to acquire the network service, further comprises:

3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein prior to the step of determining the first duration for which the terminal can be provided with the network service when the request message for acquiring the network service by the terminal is received, the method further comprises:

acquiring first position information and first time information which enter a connection state and second position information and second time information which enter a disconnection state when a terminal in the train number performs network data service within a preset time period;

and determining road section information which can provide the network service road section and corresponds to the train number and second time length which corresponds to each road section according to the first position information, the first time information, the second position information and the second time information.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

acquiring the average network rate of the terminals in the train number in a preset time period when the terminals can provide network data service in a network service section;

and establishing a corresponding relation capable of providing the network service section and the average network speed.

5. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein said method further comprises:

acquiring road section information of a second road section to be entered by the terminal, wherein the second road section is a first road section which can provide network service for the terminal after the first road section;

determining a third time length according to the road section information of the second road section and the road section information of the first road section, wherein the third time length is a time length which cannot provide network service for the terminal;

and carrying the third duration in a response message and sending the response message to the terminal.

6. The method of any one of claims 2-5, further comprising:

when a request message for acquiring a network service by a terminal is received, determining a first type of the network service required to be acquired by the terminal;

determining a first network rate corresponding to a first type of the network service;

acquiring an average network rate corresponding to the first segment;

and if the average network speed is less than the first network speed, sending a prompt message to the terminal, wherein the prompt message is used for prompting the user that the average network speed of the first road section is less than the first network speed.

7. The method as recited in claim 6, wherein said method further comprises:

judging whether a notification message for changing the network service type of a user is received or not;

if a second notification message is received, determining a second type of network service which can be provided according to the average network rate;

and providing the second type of network service for the terminal.

8. A communication device, characterized in that the device comprises at least: a memory, a communication bus, and a processor, wherein:

the memory is used for storing a communication program;

if a first notification message that a user confirms to acquire network service is received, providing the network service for the terminal;

9. A computer-readable storage medium having a communication program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the communication method according to any one of claims 1-7.