CN108042359B - Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108042359B CN108042359B CN201711415064.8A CN201711415064A CN108042359B CN 108042359 B CN108042359 B CN 108042359B CN 201711415064 A CN201711415064 A CN 201711415064A CN 108042359 B CN108042359 B CN 108042359B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
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- A61J2200/40—Heating or cooling means; Combinations thereof
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment, and relates to a Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine; overcomes the defect that the traditional Chinese medicine decocting machine generally adopts stainless steel materials as a heating container; comprises a base frame, a frying barrel cover opening and closing device, a frying barrel body, a barrel edge and a heating water supply device; the frying cylinder body is made of crock or ceramic and is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a top plate of the base frame; the lower groove of the barrel edge is matched with the frying barrel body; the frying cylinder cover opening and closing device comprises a motor, a coupler, a support, a guide shaft, a lead screw, a frying cylinder cover sliding seat, an upper support, a screw and a bearing seat; the heating water supply device comprises an exhaust pipe, a No. 4 electromagnetic water valve, a medicine outlet pipe, a water supply pipe, a No. 1 steam pipe, a gas cleaning box, a steam generator, a heat exchanger, a connecting dual-purpose pipe, a No. 1 electromagnetic water valve, an intermediate pipe, a No. 2 steam pipe, a No. 2 electromagnetic water valve, a No. 3 electromagnetic water valve, a No. 2 tee joint, a No. 5 electromagnetic water valve, a No. 1 tee joint and a pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment, and particularly relates to a Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine.
Technical Field
The Chinese herbal medicines are common medicines in daily life of people, and a decoction method is usually adopted to obtain a liquid medicine. The traditional Chinese herbal medicine decocting method is that people adopt earthen pots or ceramics to carry out manual decocting, and the method wastes time and labor. Therefore, since the last 90 years, the traditional Chinese medicine decocting machine began to appear instead of manual decocting, and the method is simple, convenient and efficient. The expert and scholars of traditional Chinese medicine generally think that the traditional Chinese medicine can not be decocted by using metal appliances such as steel, iron and the like so as to prevent the degeneration of the liquid of the traditional Chinese medicine. However, in order to make the traditional Chinese medicine decocting machine simple and convenient and have high heating speed, the traditional Chinese medicine decocting machine is usually made of stainless steel materials, so that the effectiveness of the decocted liquid medicine is questioned by the scholars of the experts of the traditional Chinese medicine.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the crock or the ceramic as the frying container to overcome the defect that the traditional Chinese medicine frying machine adopts stainless steel, and solves the problems that the crock or the ceramic has low heating speed by a steam heating method and the crock and the ceramic cannot be perforated by transferring the liquid medicine by a pressure or siphon method.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defect that the traditional Chinese medicine decocting machine generally adopts stainless steel materials as heating containers, and provides a Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine which adopts a crock or ceramic as the decocting container, adopts a steam heating method for heating, and transfers liquid medicine to a packaging machine by a pressure or siphon method.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme, which is described by combining the accompanying drawings as follows:
a Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine comprises a base frame (16), a decocting barrel cover opening and closing device, a decocting barrel body (19), a barrel edge (18) and a heating water supply device;
the frying barrel body (19) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a top plate of the base frame (16); the lower groove of the barrel edge (18) is matched with the frying barrel body (19) for installation; when the frying barrel cover (9) is closed, the rabbet of the frying barrel cover (9) is in fit contact with the groove on the barrel edge (18);
the frying cylinder cover opening and closing device comprises a motor (1), a coupler (2), a support (3), a guide shaft (4), a lead screw (5), a frying cylinder cover sliding seat (6), an upper support (7), a screw (8) and a bearing seat (21);
the bearing block (21) is fixed at a through hole on the left side of the upper surface of the top plate of the base frame (16) through a bolt, and the axis of the bearing hole of the bearing block (21) is collinear with the axis of the through hole on the left side of the upper surface of the top plate of the base frame (16); the motor (1) is fixed on the inner side surface of the left side plate of the base frame (16) through a screw; the upper end of the lead screw (5) is in clearance fit with a through hole in the middle of the upper support (7); the shaft diameter of the lower end of the lead screw (5) is matched with a bearing inner hole in the bearing seat (21); the lower end of the lead screw (5) penetrates through a through hole in the left side of the upper surface of a top plate of the base frame (16) and is fixedly connected with the motor (1) through the coupler (2); the motor (1), a bearing hole of the bearing seat (21), the axis of the lead screw (5) and the axis of the middle through hole of the upper support (7) are collinear; the upper support (7) is a cuboid part, and three through holes are formed in the upper surface of the upper support; the guide shafts (4) are two shafts with the same structure, the guide shafts (4) are fixed on the left side of the upper surface of the top plate of the base frame (16) through the support (3), and the upper ends of the guide shafts (4) are fixedly connected with the through holes of the upper support (7); the axes of the two guide shafts (4) and the lead screw (5) are parallel and vertical to the upper surface of the top plate of the base frame (16); the frying cylinder cover sliding seat (6) is of a T-shaped structure, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the left end of the frying cylinder cover sliding seat (6), and the threaded hole is installed in a matched mode with the screw rod (5); through holes are formed in the two sides of the left end of the cover sliding seat (6) of the frying barrel and are installed in a clearance fit mode with the guide shaft (4); the lower surface of the right end of the frying cylinder cover sliding seat (6) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a top plate of a frying cylinder cover (9) through a screw (8);
the heating water supply device comprises an exhaust pipe (10), a No. 4 electromagnetic water valve (11), a medicine outlet pipe (12), a water supply pipe (13), a No. 1 steam pipe (14), a gas cleaning box (15), a steam generator (17), a heat exchanger (20), a connecting dual-purpose pipe (22), a No. 1 electromagnetic water valve (23), a middle pipe (24), a No. 2 steam pipe (25), a No. 2 electromagnetic water valve (26), a No. 3 electromagnetic water valve (28), a No. 2 tee joint (29), a No. 5 electromagnetic water valve (30), a No. 1 tee joint (31) and a pipe (32);
a through hole is arranged on the top plate of the frying barrel cover (9), and the through hole is connected with the middle pipe (24); the other end of the middle pipe (24) is connected with an inlet of a No. 1 electromagnetic water valve (23), and the No. 1 electromagnetic water valve (23) is connected with the upper end of the exhaust pipe (10); the lower end of the exhaust pipe (10) is respectively connected with a No. 5 electromagnetic water valve (30) and a pipe (32) through a No. 1 tee joint (31), and the lower end of the pipe (32) extends below the liquid level of the gas cleaning box (15);
two through holes are formed in the circular ring of the frying barrel cover (9), and the No. 2 steam pipe (25) penetrates through the left through hole in the circular ring of the frying barrel cover (9) and is fixed on the circular ring of the frying barrel cover (9); the lower port of the No. 1 steam pipe (25) enters the frying barrel cover (9) and is conical, the air inlet of the heat exchanger (20) is internally conical, and the other end of the No. 2 steam pipe (25) is connected with the outlet of the No. 2 electromagnetic water valve (26); the inlet of the No. 2 electromagnetic water valve (26) is connected with the steam outlet of the steam generator (17) through the No. 1 steam pipe (14);
the dual-purpose connecting pipe (22) penetrates through a right through hole on the circular ring of the frying barrel cover (9) and is fixed on the circular ring of the frying barrel cover (9); the dual-purpose connecting pipe (22) extends into the bottom end inside the frying barrel body (19); the other end of the connecting dual-purpose pipe (22) is connected with a No. 2 tee joint (29), and one outlet of the No. 2 tee joint (29) is connected with the medicine outlet pipe (12) through a No. 4 electromagnetic water valve (11); the other end of the medicine outlet pipe (12) is connected with a Chinese herbal medicine liquid packaging machine; and a third outlet of the No. 2 tee joint (29) is connected with the water feeding pipe (13) through a No. 3 electromagnetic water valve (28), and the water feeding pipe (13) is connected with a tap water pipe.
In the technical scheme, the heat exchanger (20) is a spiral toughened glass tube; through holes with the diameter of 0.5mm are uniformly formed in the pipe wall of the heat exchanger (20);
the technical scheme is that the steam generator (17) can be in an electric heating mode or a boiler heating mode.
According to the technical scheme, the base frame (16) is a structural part formed by welding a top plate, a middle partition plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a rear side plate, and a through hole is formed in the left side of the upper surface of the top plate of the base frame (16); the frying barrel body (19) is of a uncovered barrel-shaped structure, and the frying barrel body (19) is made of ceramic.
In the technical scheme, the cylinder edge (18) is in a ring shape with an H-shaped section.
In the technical scheme, the frying barrel cover (9) is a structural member consisting of a top plate and a circular ring.
In the technical scheme, the motor (1), the No. 4 electromagnetic water valve (11), the No. 1 electromagnetic water valve (23), the No. 2 electromagnetic water valve (26), the No. 3 electromagnetic water valve (28), the No. 5 electromagnetic water valve (30) and the controller (27) are electrically connected.
In the technical scheme, the Chinese herbal medicine liquid packing machine is a purchased part, and the mounting height of the Chinese herbal medicine liquid packing machine is not less than 0.4 m lower than the bottom of the frying barrel body (19).
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the traditional earthen jar or ceramic material is adopted in the decocting barrel of the Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine, so that the defect of influence on the drug effect of the Chinese herbal medicine caused by the fact that the traditional Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine adopts stainless steel materials as the decocting barrel is overcome;
2. the Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine provided by the invention solves the problems of slow heat transfer and heating of the crock or ceramic material by adopting a steam heating mode, and the steam directly exchanges heat with the liquid medicine. Meanwhile, the steam can also play a role in stirring, so that the Chinese herbal medicine decocting effect is better;
3. the Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine transfers the decocted liquid medicine to the Chinese herbal medicine liquid packing machine by utilizing the steam pressure or siphon principle, thereby solving the problem that the bottom of the decocting barrel body cannot be punched to transfer the liquid medicine due to the high hardness and brittleness of the crock or the ceramic;
4. according to the Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine, steam is guided into cold water by the air outlet pipe at the air outlet part to be condensed, so that medicine liquid with smell is not directly discharged to the surrounding environment any more, the working environment of pharmaceutical workers is greatly improved, the health of the workers is protected, the living environment of residents around a pharmaceutical factory is also improved, and the health of the residents around the pharmaceutical factory is protected;
5. the opening and closing device of the decocting barrel cover of the Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine adopts an automatic control mode, and human intervention is not needed in the traditional Chinese medicine decocting process, so that the pollution of bacteria or viruses carried by a human body to liquid medicine is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a herbal decocting machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a semi-sectional perspective view of a portion of a barrel of a Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of a cover slide of a decocting drum of a Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of a cover of a decocting vessel of a Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an isometric view of a herbal decocting barrel according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a motor, 2, a coupler, 3, a support, 4, a guide shaft, 5, a lead screw, 6, a decocting barrel cover sliding seat, 7, an upper support, 8, a screw, 9, a decocting barrel cover, 10, an exhaust pipe, 11.4 electromagnetic water valves, 12, a medicine outlet pipe, 13, a water feeding pipe, 14.1 steam pipes, 15 gas cleaning boxes, 16, a base frame, 17 steam generators, 18, a barrel edge, 19, a decocting barrel body, 20, a heat exchanger, 21, a bearing seat, 22, a connecting dual-purpose pipe, 23.1 electromagnetic water valves, 24, an intermediate pipe, 25.2 steam pipes, 26.2 electromagnetic water valves, 27, a controller, 28.3 electromagnetic water valves, 29.2 tee joints, 30.5 electromagnetic water valves, 31.1 tee joints and 32 pipes.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention;
referring to fig. 1 and 2, a Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine includes a base frame 16, a decocting drum cover opening and closing device, a decocting drum 19, a drum rim 18 and a heating water supply device.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the base frame 16 is a structural member formed by welding a top plate, a middle partition plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a rear side plate, and a through hole is formed in the left side of the upper surface of the top plate of the base frame 16; the frying barrel body 19 is of a uncovered barrel-shaped structure, the frying barrel body 19 is made of ceramic, and the frying barrel body 19 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of a top plate of the base frame 16.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the barrel edge 18 is a circular ring with an H-shaped cross section, and the lower groove of the barrel edge 18 is matched with the frying barrel body 19. When the frying cylinder cover 9 is closed, the rabbet of the frying cylinder cover 9 is in matched contact with the groove on the cylinder edge 18.
Device for opening and closing cover of frying barrel
Referring to fig. 1, the cover opening and closing device for the frying drum comprises a motor 1, a coupler 2, a support 3, a guide shaft 4, a screw 5, a cover sliding seat 6 for the frying drum, an upper support 7, a screw 8 and a bearing seat 21.
Referring to fig. 1, the bearing block 21 is fixed at a through hole on the left side of the top plate upper surface of the base frame 16 through a bolt, and the axis of the bearing hole of the bearing block 21 is collinear with the axis of the through hole on the left side of the top plate upper surface of the base frame 16; the motor 1 is fixed on the inner side surface of the left side plate of the base frame 16 through screws; the upper end of the lead screw 5 is in clearance fit with a through hole in the middle of the upper support 7; the shaft diameter of the lower end of the lead screw 5 is matched with a bearing inner hole in the bearing seat 21; the lower end of the screw rod 5 penetrates through a through hole on the left side of the upper surface of the top plate of the base frame 16 and is fixedly connected with the motor 1 through a coupler 2. During installation, the motor 1, the bearing hole of the bearing seat 21, the axis of the lead screw 5 and the axis of the middle through hole of the upper support 7 are collinear. The upper support 7 is a cuboid part, and three through holes are formed in the upper surface of the upper support. The guide shaft 4 is two shafts with completely same structures, the guide shaft 4 is fixed on the left side of the upper surface of the top plate of the base frame 16 through the support 3, and the upper end of the guide shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the through hole of the upper support 7. The two guide shafts 4 and the lead screw 5 are parallel to each other in axis and perpendicular to the upper surface of the top plate of the base frame 16.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the cover slide 6 is a T-shaped structure, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the left end of the cover slide 6, and the threaded hole is installed in cooperation with a lead screw 5; through holes are formed in the two sides of the left end of the cover sliding seat 6 of the frying barrel and are installed in a clearance fit mode with the guide shaft 4. The lower surface of the right end of the frying cylinder cover sliding seat 6 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a top plate of a frying cylinder cover 9 through a screw 8. The frying barrel cover 9 is a structural member consisting of a top plate and a circular ring.
Heating water supply device
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the heating water supply device includes an exhaust pipe 10, a No. 4 electromagnetic water valve 11, a chemical outlet pipe 12, a water supply pipe 13, a No. 1 steam pipe 14, a gas cleaning tank 15, a steam generator 17, a heat exchanger 20, a connection dual-purpose pipe 22, a No. 1 electromagnetic water valve 23, an intermediate pipe 24, a No. 2 steam pipe 25, a No. 2 electromagnetic water valve 26, a No. 3 electromagnetic water valve 28, a No. 2 tee 29, a No. 5 electromagnetic water valve 30, a No. 1 tee 31, and a pipe 32.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a through hole is formed on the top plate of the cover 9 and connected with the middle pipe 24; the other end of the middle pipe 24 is connected with an inlet of a No. 1 electromagnetic water valve 23, and the No. 1 electromagnetic water valve 23 is connected with the upper end of the exhaust pipe 10; the lower end of the exhaust pipe 10 is respectively connected with a No. 5 electromagnetic water valve 30 and a pipe 32 through a No. 1 tee joint 31, and the lower end of the pipe 32 extends into the position below the liquid level of the gas cleaning box 15.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two through holes are formed in the circular ring of the cover 9, and the steam pipe 2 passes through the left through hole in the circular ring of the cover 9 and is fixed to the circular ring of the cover 9; the lower port of the No. 1 steam pipe 25 after entering the frying cylinder cover 9 is conical, the air inlet of the heat exchanger 20 is in an inner conical shape, and when the No. 2 steam pipe 25 moves downwards along with the frying cylinder cover 9, the conical front end of the No. 2 steam pipe 25 is in contact with the inner conical shape of the air inlet of the heat exchanger 20, so that the sealing purpose is achieved. The heat exchanger 20 is a spiral toughened glass tube; through holes with the diameter of 0.5mm are uniformly formed in the tube wall of the heat exchanger 20, so that steam forms fine bubbles to emerge, and the heat transfer efficiency is improved; the other end of the No. 2 steam pipe 25 is connected with the outlet of the No. 2 electromagnetic water valve 26; the inlet of the No. 2 electromagnetic water valve 26 is connected with the steam outlet of the steam generator 17 through the No. 1 steam pipe 14; the steam generator 17 may be of the electrical or boiler type.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the dual-purpose connecting pipe 22 passes through a right through hole on the circular ring of the cover 9 and is fixed on the circular ring of the cover 9; the dual-purpose connecting pipe 22 extends into the bottom end inside the frying barrel body 19; the other end of the connecting dual-purpose pipe 22 is connected with a No. 2 tee 29, and one outlet of the No. 2 tee 29 is connected with the medicine outlet pipe 12 through a No. 4 electromagnetic water valve 11; the other end of the medicine outlet pipe 12 is connected with a Chinese herbal medicine liquid packing machine. The Chinese herbal medicine liquid packing machine is a purchased part and the installation height of the Chinese herbal medicine liquid packing machine is lower than the bottom of the decocting barrel body 19 by less than 0.4 m;
a third outlet of the No. 2 tee joint 29 is connected with the water feeding pipe 13 through a No. 3 electromagnetic water valve 28, and the water feeding pipe 13 is connected with a tap water pipe;
the motor 1, the No. 4 electromagnetic water valve 11, the No. 1 electromagnetic water valve 23, the No. 2 electromagnetic water valve 26, the No. 3 electromagnetic water valve 28, the No. 5 electromagnetic water valve 30 are electrically connected with the controller 27.
The working process of the Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine is as follows:
firstly, the motor 1 rotates positively to drive the frying cylinder cover 9 to ascend through the lead screw 5 and the frying cylinder cover slide seat 6;
secondly, Chinese herbal medicines are added into the decocting barrel 19;
thirdly, the motor 1 rotates reversely, and the frying cylinder cover 9 is driven to descend by the lead screw 5 and the frying cylinder cover sliding seat 6; the seam allowance of the frying barrel cover 9 is in contact seal with the groove on the barrel edge 18.
Fourthly, the No. 3 electromagnetic water valve 28 is powered on, the No. 4 electromagnetic water valve 11 is powered off, the No. 1 electromagnetic water valve 23 is powered on, and tap water flows into the frying cylinder body 19 from the water feeding pipe 13, the No. 3 electromagnetic water valve 28 and the connecting dual-purpose pipe 22;
and fifthly, after water is added, the No. 3 electromagnetic water valve 28 is powered off, the No. 4 electromagnetic water valve 11 is powered off, the No. 2 electromagnetic water valve 26 is powered on, the No. 1 electromagnetic water valve 23 is powered on, the No. 5 electromagnetic water valve 30 is powered off, steam heats the liquid medicine from the steam generator 17 through the No. 1 steam pipe 14, the No. 2 electromagnetic water valve 26, the No. 2 steam pipe 25 and the heat exchanger 20, cooling steam enters the water in the gas cleaning box 15 through the intermediate pipe 24, the No. 1 electromagnetic water valve 23 and the exhaust pipe 10, and the water absorbs the medicine components in the cooling steam, so that the purpose of removing the medicine smell is achieved.
Sixthly, after the liquid medicine is decocted, packaging is started, the electromagnetic water valve 11 No. 4 is powered on, the electromagnetic water valve 28 No. 3 is powered off, the electromagnetic water valve 23 No. 1 is powered off, the electromagnetic water valve 26 No. 2 is powered on, and steam is continuously introduced into the decocting cylinder 19, and because a closed space is formed in the decocting cylinder 19 at the moment, the liquid medicine starts to flow into the Chinese herbal medicine liquid packaging machine through the connecting dual-purpose pipe 22, the electromagnetic water valve 11 No. 4 and the medicine outlet pipe 12 under the action of internal pressure.
Seventhly, after the liquid medicine flows into the Chinese herbal medicine liquid packing machine, two selection operations are carried out, wherein the first operation comprises the following steps: keeping the existing state unchanged until the liquid medicine is completely packaged; in the second operation, the No. 4 electromagnetic water valve 11 is powered on, the No. 2 electromagnetic water valve 26 is not powered on, the No. 1 electromagnetic water valve 23 is powered on, the No. 5 electromagnetic water valve 30 is powered on, and at the moment, air enters the frying cylinder 19 from the No. 5 electromagnetic water valve 30, the exhaust pipe 10 and the No. 1 electromagnetic water valve 23; the decoction tube 19, the dual-purpose tube 22, the No. 4 electromagnetic water valve 11 and the medicine outlet tube 12 are connected to the Chinese herbal medicine liquid packaging machine to form a siphon phenomenon, and the liquid medicine automatically flows into the Chinese herbal medicine liquid packaging machine.
And eighthly, after the liquid medicine is packaged, the motor 1 rotates forwards, the frying cylinder cover 9 is driven to ascend through the screw 5 and the frying cylinder cover sliding seat 6, and the machine is cleaned.
Claims (6)
1. A Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine is characterized in that: comprises a base frame (16), a frying barrel cover opening and closing device, a frying barrel body (19), a barrel edge (18), a frying barrel cover (9) and a heating water supply device;
the frying barrel body (19) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a top plate of the base frame (16); the lower groove of the barrel edge (18) is matched with the frying barrel body (19) for installation; when the frying barrel cover (9) is closed, the rabbet of the frying barrel cover (9) is in fit contact with the groove on the barrel edge (18);
the frying cylinder cover opening and closing device comprises a motor (1), a coupler (2), a support (3), a guide shaft (4), a lead screw (5), a frying cylinder cover sliding seat (6), an upper support (7), a screw (8) and a bearing seat (21);
the bearing block (21) is fixed at a through hole on the left side of the upper surface of the top plate of the base frame (16) through a bolt, and the axis of the bearing hole of the bearing block (21) is collinear with the axis of the through hole on the left side of the upper surface of the top plate of the base frame (16); the motor (1) is fixed on the inner side surface of the left side plate of the base frame (16) through a screw; the upper end of the lead screw (5) is in clearance fit with a through hole in the middle of the upper support (7); the shaft diameter of the lower end of the lead screw (5) is matched with a bearing inner hole in the bearing seat (21); the lower end of the lead screw (5) penetrates through a through hole in the left side of the upper surface of a top plate of the base frame (16) and is fixedly connected with the motor (1) through the coupler (2); the motor (1), a bearing hole of the bearing seat (21), the axis of the lead screw (5) and the axis of the middle through hole of the upper support (7) are collinear; the upper support (7) is a cuboid part, and three through holes are formed in the upper surface of the upper support; the guide shafts (4) are two shafts with the same structure, the guide shafts (4) are fixed on the left side of the upper surface of the top plate of the base frame (16) through the support (3), and the upper ends of the guide shafts (4) are fixedly connected with the through holes of the upper support (7); the axes of the two guide shafts (4) and the lead screw (5) are parallel and vertical to the upper surface of the top plate of the base frame (16); the frying cylinder cover sliding seat (6) is of a T-shaped structure, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the left end of the frying cylinder cover sliding seat (6), and the threaded hole is installed in a matched mode with the screw rod (5); through holes are formed in the two sides of the left end of the cover sliding seat (6) of the frying barrel and are installed in a clearance fit mode with the guide shaft (4); the lower surface of the right end of the frying cylinder cover sliding seat (6) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a top plate of a frying cylinder cover (9) through a screw (8);
the heating water supply device comprises an exhaust pipe (10), a No. 4 electromagnetic water valve (11), a medicine outlet pipe (12), a water supply pipe (13), a No. 1 steam pipe (14), a gas cleaning box (15), a steam generator (17), a heat exchanger (20), a connecting dual-purpose pipe (22), a No. 1 electromagnetic water valve (23), a middle pipe (24), a No. 2 steam pipe (25), a No. 2 electromagnetic water valve (26), a No. 3 electromagnetic water valve (28), a No. 2 tee joint (29), a No. 5 electromagnetic water valve (30), a No. 1 tee joint (31) and a pipe (32);
a through hole is arranged on the top plate of the frying barrel cover (9), and the through hole is connected with the middle pipe (24); the other end of the middle pipe (24) is connected with an inlet of a No. 1 electromagnetic water valve (23), and the No. 1 electromagnetic water valve (23) is connected with the upper end of the exhaust pipe (10); the lower end of the exhaust pipe (10) is respectively connected with a No. 5 electromagnetic water valve (30) and a pipe (32) through a No. 1 tee joint (31), and the lower end of the pipe (32) extends below the liquid level of the gas cleaning box (15);
two through holes are formed in the circular ring of the frying barrel cover (9), and the No. 2 steam pipe (25) penetrates through the left through hole in the circular ring of the frying barrel cover (9) and is fixed on the circular ring of the frying barrel cover (9); the lower port of the No. 2 steam pipe (25) after entering the frying barrel cover (9) is conical, the air inlet of the heat exchanger (20) is internally conical, and the other end of the No. 2 steam pipe (25) is connected with the outlet of the No. 2 electromagnetic water valve (26); the inlet of the No. 2 electromagnetic water valve (26) is connected with the steam outlet of the steam generator (17) through the No. 1 steam pipe (14);
the dual-purpose connecting pipe (22) penetrates through a right through hole on the circular ring of the frying barrel cover (9) and is fixed on the circular ring of the frying barrel cover (9); the dual-purpose connecting pipe (22) extends into the bottom end inside the frying barrel body (19); the other end of the connecting dual-purpose pipe (22) is connected with a No. 2 tee joint (29), and one outlet of the No. 2 tee joint (29) is connected with the medicine outlet pipe (12) through a No. 4 electromagnetic water valve (11); the other end of the medicine outlet pipe (12) is connected with a Chinese herbal medicine liquid packaging machine; a third outlet of the No. 2 tee joint (29) is connected with a water feeding pipe (13) through a No. 3 electromagnetic water valve (28), and the water feeding pipe (13) is connected with a tap water pipe;
the heat exchanger (20) is a spiral toughened glass tube; through holes with the diameter of 0.5mm are uniformly formed in the pipe wall of the heat exchanger (20);
the base frame (16) is a structural member formed by welding a top plate, a middle partition plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a rear side plate, and a through hole is formed in the left side of the upper surface of the top plate of the base frame (16); the frying barrel body (19) is of a uncovered barrel-shaped structure, and the frying barrel body (19) is made of ceramic.
2. The Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the steam generator (17) may be of the electrical or boiler type.
3. The Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the barrel edge (18) is circular with an H-shaped section.
4. The Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the frying barrel cover (9) is a structural member consisting of a top plate and a circular ring.
5. The Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the motor (1), the No. 4 electromagnetic water valve (11), the No. 1 electromagnetic water valve (23), the No. 2 electromagnetic water valve (26), the No. 3 electromagnetic water valve (28), the No. 5 electromagnetic water valve (30) and the controller (27) are electrically connected.
6. The Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the Chinese herbal medicine liquid packing machine is a purchased part.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711415064.8A CN108042359B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine |
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| CN201711415064.8A CN108042359B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine |
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| CN108042359A CN108042359A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
| CN108042359B true CN108042359B (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109941473B (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-11-03 | 安徽华善堂中药饮片有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine system of enduring bagging-off sealing all-in-one |
| CN110314093B (en) * | 2019-08-24 | 2021-09-28 | 河南中医药大学 | Traditional Chinese medicine decocting device for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular treatment |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU722227B2 (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 2000-07-27 | Daewoong Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Double boiler for domestic use |
| CN2462922Y (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2001-12-05 | 安俊岗 | Chinese herb smell absorbed Chinese herbs decocting container |
| CN102423243A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-04-25 | 柳玉光 | Multi-functional manipulator for cooking equipment |
| CN204133855U (en) * | 2014-10-05 | 2015-02-04 | 张淑珍 | Novel medicinal herbs decocting instrument |
| CN105662866A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-06-15 | 浙江大鹏机械有限公司 | Pot for steam drug-decocting machine |
| CN205729043U (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-11-30 | 赵剑芳 | Double dynamical multifunctional steam saucepan |
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