CN108009088A - A kind of automatization test system of underlying protocol - Google Patents
A kind of automatization test system of underlying protocol Download PDFInfo
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- CN108009088A CN108009088A CN201711233053.8A CN201711233053A CN108009088A CN 108009088 A CN108009088 A CN 108009088A CN 201711233053 A CN201711233053 A CN 201711233053A CN 108009088 A CN108009088 A CN 108009088A
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- gps module
- testing tool
- processor
- map
- test
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3664—Environments for testing or debugging software
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
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- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to function test system technical field, more particularly to a kind of automatization test system of underlying protocol, including it is built-in with the auto navigation of processor and GPS module and is preinstalled with the PC ends of testing tool;The processor or the GPS module are connected by serial port communication line with the PC ends, build map protocol automation testboard bay.The goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatization test system of underlying protocol, solved using technical solution provided by the invention and Black-box Testing is used in existing Software function test industry, cause two underlying protocols between product or function module can not test complete technical problem.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to function test system technical field, more particularly to a kind of automatization test system of underlying protocol.
Background technology
Black-box Testing be otherwise known as functional test, data-driven test or specification-based testing, be by using
Whole software or certain software function are strictly tested, and not by checking the source code of program or being clear from
Solve what how the source code program of the software specifically designed.In testing, program is regarded as a flight data recorder that cannot be opened,
In the case where giving no thought to program internal structure and bulk properties, tested in routine interface, only check program function
Whether as desired whether the regulation normal use of description, program suitably can receive input data and produce correctly
Output information.Black-box Testing is conceived to program external structure, without considering internal logic structure, mainly for software interface and software
Function is tested.Black-box Testing is the angle with user, is surveyed from the correspondence of input data and output data
Examination.It is hair with Black-box Testing method it is obvious that if to design problematic or specification regulation in itself wrong for external behavior
Now not.
In Software function test industry, with it is most be Black-box Testing, underlying protocol, which can't see, can not touch, it is unclear that bottom
What kind of interaction layer has carried out, if it is normal, can only be showed and be tested according to function, thus be frequently encountered two products or
Underlying protocol between function module can not test completely.
Such as the map function of auto navigation, the communication of processor and map in auto navigation is carried out by serial ports, its
In agreement be to be completed messaging by serial communication by the processor in auto navigation and map, reach function logic
To realize, upper-layer user's interface operation can not test communication port, and tester only rests on the functional test of user interface,
Processor in auto navigation has the agreement mutually restricted with map function, but the underlying protocol of auto navigation has part not
Show in feature operation, and tester does not have the test that corresponding instrument carries out underlying protocol, can only manually carry out user
The functional test at interface, once processor or map are not designed according to agreement, simple functional test can not test out.
The content of the invention
The present invention goal of the invention be to provide a kind of automatization test system of underlying protocol, use is provided by the invention
Technical solution, which solves, uses Black-box Testing in existing Software function test industry, cause two bottoms between product or function module
Layer protocol can not test complete technical problem.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of automatization test system of underlying protocol, including it is built-in
There are processor and the auto navigation of GPS module and be preinstalled with the PC ends of testing tool;The processor or the GPS module pass through
Serial port communication line is connected with the PC ends, builds map protocol automation testboard bay;
The processor is sent to the message in map agreement the GPS module, and the GPS module is fed back to
The information come is handled;The message that the GPS module is docked in received map agreement is responded, and the current institute of feedback
The state for stating GPS module sends and is given to the processor;The testing tool realizes the message of the processor or GPS module
Transmitting-receiving, imports test cases, and the transmission of message is performed according to test cases, and the message to feeding back carries out contrast judgement,
Automatically generate corresponding test report.
Preferably, the PC ends connect the serial port communication line of the GPS module, and the testing tool simulates the processor
Carry out information receiving and transmitting;The testing tool disappears to exporting to what the map agreement of the GPS module and the GPS module were fed back
After breath is defined, wait for the arrival of news sending and receiving.
Further, the auto navigation is resetted and restarted;The testing tool simulates the processor and carries out information receiving and transmitting;
After the testing tool sends every map protocol information, start timer;After timer, the testing tool obtains institute
GPS module feedack is stated, and received message and the map protocol information sent are contrasted, completes map agreement
Test;Constantly until completing the test of map agreement, output test report, stops the operation of testing tool for circulation.
Alternatively, the PC ends connect the serial port communication line of the processor;The testing tool simulate the GPS module into
Row information receiving and transmitting;The processor is to exporting the message fed back to the map agreement of the testing tool and the testing tool
After being defined, wait for the arrival of news sending and receiving.
Preferably, the auto navigation is resetted and restarted;The testing tool simulates the GPS module and carries out information receiving and transmitting;
After the processor sends every map protocol information, start timer;After timer, the testing tool receives institute
After stating map protocol information, feedack is exported to the processor, the processor is by received message and the institute that sends
The contrast of map protocol information is stated, completes the test of map agreement;Constantly circulation is until the test of completion map agreement, output test
Report, stops the operation of testing tool.
Therefore following beneficial effect can be reached using technical solution provided by the invention:The present invention leads automobile
The serial port communication line between processor and GPS module in boat blocks, by be mounted with testing tool PC ends connection GPS module or
Processor, testing tool build map protocol automation testboard bay, realize underlying protocol automatic test, can be to two
Underlying protocol between product or function carries out automatic test, automatically forms test report, lifts testing efficiency, reduces test
The input of personnel, lifts the integrity degree of test and reduces testing cost.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the present invention will be implemented below
Attached drawing is briefly described needed in the description of example or the prior art.It should be evident that drawings in the following description
Only part of the embodiment of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in not making the creative labor property
Under the premise of, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 connects block diagram for circuit of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is work flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes.Obviously, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
, can not be two underlying protocols product or function module using Black-box Testing in Software function test industry
Complete test.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present embodiment provides a kind of automatization test system of underlying protocol, below with
Exemplified by auto navigation, the system principle of this patent is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is referred to, which includes being built-in with 10 He of auto navigation of processor 11 and GPS module 12
The PC ends 20 of testing tool 21 are preinstalled with, which can be ARM.Due to the processor 11 and GPS in auto navigation 10
Module 12 is connected by serial port communication line, and in the present embodiment, serial port communication line is blocked, as shown in phantom in Figure 1,
Then the GPS module 12 after being truncated in auto navigation 10 or processor 11 are connected by serial port communication line with PC ends 20, taken
Build map protocol automation testboard bay.
Wherein processor 11 is sent to the message in map agreement GPS module 12, and GPS module 12 is fed back
Information handled;
The message that GPS module 12 is docked in received map agreement is responded, and the shape of the current GPS module 12 of feedback
State is emitted to processor 11;
The testing tool 21 at PC ends 20 then simulated automotive navigation 10 in processor 11 or GPS module 12, to processor 11
Or the message of GPS module 12 realizes transmitting-receiving, test cases is imported, the transmission of message is performed according to test cases, and to feeding back to
The message come carries out contrast judgement, automatically generates corresponding test report.
When the testing tool 21 at PC ends 20 tests the map agreement of GPS module 12, the string of disconnection process device 11
Mouth connection, PC ends 20 connect the serial port communication line of GPS module 12, and 21 analog processor 11 of testing tool carries out information receiving and transmitting.
After the message that testing tool 21 feeds back the map agreement and GPS module 12 that export to GPS module 12 at this time is defined, etc.
Treat information receiving.
Fig. 2 is referred to, is restarted specifically, auto navigation 10 resets;21 analog processor 11 of testing tool carries out message receipts
Hair;After testing tool 21 sends every map protocol information, start timer, in timer during, every information institute
The corresponding time is different;After timer, testing tool 21 obtains 12 feedack of GPS module, and disappears received
The map protocol information for ceasing and sending contrasts, and completes the test of map agreement;Constantly test of the circulation up to completing map agreement,
Test report is exported, stops the operation of testing tool 21.
Alternatively, when the testing tool 21 at PC ends 20 tests the map agreement of processor 11, GPS module 12 is disconnected
Serial port communication line, the serial port communication line of 20 connection processing device 11 of PC ends, testing tool 21 simulate GPS module 12 carry out message receipts
Hair.The message that processor 11 feeds back the map agreement and testing tool 21 that export to testing tool 21 at this time is defined
Afterwards, wait for the arrival of news sending and receiving.
Restart specifically, auto navigation 10 resets;Testing tool 21 simulates GPS module 12 and carries out information receiving and transmitting;Processor
After 11 send every map protocol information, start timer, in timer during, the time corresponding to every information is not
Equally;After timer, after testing tool 21 receives map protocol information, feedack, place are exported to processor 11
Reason device 11 contrasts received message and the map protocol information sent, completes the test of map agreement;Constantly circulation is until complete
Into the test of map agreement, test report is exported, stops the operation of testing tool 21.
Technical solution provided in this embodiment cuts the serial port communication line between the processor in auto navigation and GPS module
It is disconnected, the PC ends for being mounted with testing tool are connected into GPS module or processor, testing tool build map protocol automation testboard
Frame, realizes underlying protocol automatic test, can carry out automatic test to two underlying protocols between product or function,
Automatically form test report, lift testing efficiency, reduce the input of tester, lift the integrity degree of test and reduce test into
This.
Embodiments described above, does not form the restriction to the technical solution protection domain.It is any in above-mentioned implementation
Modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of mode etc., should be included in the protection model of the technical solution
Within enclosing.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. automatization test system of underlying protocol, it is characterised in that:Automobile including being built-in with processor and GPS module Navigate and be preinstalled with the PC ends of testing tool;The processor or the GPS module are connected by serial port communication line and the PC ends Connect, build map protocol automation testboard bay;The processor is sent to the message in map agreement the GPS module, and the GPS module is fed back Information is handled;The message that the GPS module is docked in received map agreement is responded, and feedback is described at present The state of GPS module, which is sent, is given to the processor;The testing tool is realized the message of the processor or GPS module and is received Hair, imports test cases, and the transmission of message is performed according to test cases, and the message to feeding back carries out contrast judgement, from It is dynamic to generate corresponding test report.
- A kind of 2. automatization test system of underlying protocol according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The PC ends connection The serial port communication line of the GPS module, the testing tool simulate the processor and carry out information receiving and transmitting;The testing tool pair Export to the message of the map agreement of the GPS module and GPS module feedback after being defined, wait for the arrival of news sending and receiving.
- A kind of 3. automatization test system of underlying protocol according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The auto navigation Reset is restarted;The testing tool simulates the processor and carries out information receiving and transmitting;The testing tool sends every map agreement After information, start timer;After timer, the testing tool obtains the GPS module feedack, and will receive Message and the map protocol information that sends contrast, complete the test of map agreement;Constantly circulation is until complete map association The test of view, exports test report, stops the operation of testing tool.
- A kind of 4. automatization test system of underlying protocol according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The PC ends connection The serial port communication line of the processor;The testing tool simulates the GPS module and carries out information receiving and transmitting;The processor is to defeated Go out to the message of the map agreement of the testing tool and testing tool feedback after being defined, wait for the arrival of news sending and receiving.
- A kind of 5. automatization test system of underlying protocol according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The auto navigation Reset is restarted;The testing tool simulates the GPS module and carries out information receiving and transmitting;The processor sends every map agreement letter After breath, start timer;After timer, after the testing tool receives the map protocol information, to the processing Device exports feedack, and the processor contrasts received message and the map protocol information sent, completes map The test of agreement;Constantly until completing the test of map agreement, output test report, stops the operation of testing tool for circulation.
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Application publication date: 20180508 |