CN107986913A - A kind of compound fertilizer for improving grape fruit quality - Google Patents
A kind of compound fertilizer for improving grape fruit quality Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107986913A CN107986913A CN201711384906.8A CN201711384906A CN107986913A CN 107986913 A CN107986913 A CN 107986913A CN 201711384906 A CN201711384906 A CN 201711384906A CN 107986913 A CN107986913 A CN 107986913A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- zeolite
- grape fruit
- powder
- fruit quality
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of compound fertilizer for improving grape fruit quality, its raw material includes by weight：105 115 parts of macroelement fertilizer, 15 25 parts of stalk powder, 10 18 parts of rotted pig manure, 4 12 parts of manioc waste, 28 parts of brewex's grains, 14 parts of zeolite flour complexes, 0.1 0.6 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.1 0.5 parts of wollastonite in powder, 0.2 0.8 parts of quartz sand, three nitric acid, six urea close 0.1 0.2 parts of iron, 0.1 0.4 parts of zinc humic acid, 0.1 0.4 parts of humic acid manganese, 12 parts of biological source insecticide.Zeolite flour complexes are prepared using following technique：Xanthans, polyethylene glycol, water are uniformly mixed, regulation system pH value obtains prefabricated material；Sapn, atoleine are uniformly mixed, prefabricated material is added dropwise under stirring, continuously adds zeolite powder, glutaraldehyde water solution, continues to stir, is filtered, washing obtains zeolite flour complexes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, more particularly to a kind of compound fertilizer for improving grape fruit quality.
Background technology
Grape fruit is a kind of Rutaceae, citrus plant, and dungarunga, branch is slightly hung down loosely, hairless.Leaf and quality and shaddock leaf class
Seemingly, but typically small, winged petiole is also narrower and short, and the winged petiole middle arteries of tender leaf are by short fine, soft fur.Fruit is oblate to spheroidal, fruit smaller than shaddock
Skin is also relatively thin, and fruit top is enriched with or without ring, wooden dipper capsule 12-15 valves, core, and continuous matter, pulp is light yellowish-white or pink, tender, more
Juice, tasty and refreshing, slightly fragrance, taste meta-acid, individual plants have bitter and numb tongue taste concurrently.
Grape fruit is the rare fruit containing potassium but without sodium, and contains the pectin for lowering cholesterol, it is possible to
As hypertension and the optimal foodstuff fruit of cardiovascular patient, so grape fruit is liked be subject to consumers in general.But Portugal
In grape shaddock planting process, since the nutriment of application is single, it is impossible to meet its growth demand, have impact on the quality of grape fruit.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of compound fertilizer for improving grape fruit quality,
Meet that grape fruit grows needed nutrient matter, nutriment can be discharged according to the regulation of fertilizer requirement of grape fruit, Portugal can be promoted
Grape shaddock grows, and increasing of quality and production effect is fabulous, can significantly improve grape fruit quality, and is effectively improved soil texture, makes hardened
Soil is able to loose.
A kind of compound fertilizer for improving grape fruit quality proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight：A great number of elements
105-115 parts of fertilizer, 15-25 parts of stalk powder, 10-18 parts of rotted pig manure, 4-12 parts of manioc waste, 2-8 parts of brewex's grains, zeolite powder
1-4 parts of compound, 0.1-0.6 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.1-0.5 parts of wollastonite in powder, 0.2-0.8 parts of quartz sand, three nitric acid, six urea
Close 0.1-0.2 parts of iron, 0.1-0.4 parts of zinc humic acid, 0.1-0.4 parts of humic acid manganese, 1-2 parts of biological source insecticide.
Preferably, zeolite flour complexes are prepared using following technique：Xanthans, polyethylene glycol, water are uniformly mixed, adjusted
System pH is 6.1-6.4, obtains prefabricated material；Sapn, atoleine are uniformly mixed, prefabricated material is added dropwise under stirring, after
It is continuous to add zeolite powder, glutaraldehyde water solution, continue to stir, filter, washing obtains zeolite flour complexes.
Preferably, in the preparation process of zeolite flour complexes, zeolite powder, glutaraldehyde water solution are added, continues to stir 35-
55min, whipping temp are 70-80 DEG C.
Preferably, in the preparation process of zeolite flour complexes, xanthans, polyethylene glycol, water, sapn, atoleine, zeolite
Powder, the weight ratio of glutaraldehyde water solution are 5-12：2-8：60-80：1-2：100-140：2-6：2-6, glutaraldehyde water solution it is dense
Spend for 8-12wt%.
Preferably, macroelement fertilizer includes by weight：30-50 parts of urea, 5-12 parts of ammonium chloride, potassium dihydrogen phosphate
30-50 parts, 15-24 parts of plant ash.
Preferably, biological source insecticide includes by weight：15-25 parts of Chinese Wingmut Leaf, 4-12 parts of kuh-seng, Chinese azalea fruit 2-10
Part, 1-8 parts of neem leaf.
The present invention is using urea, ammonium chloride, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, plant ash and stalk powder, rotted pig manure, manioc waste, beer
Vinasse act synergistically, and organic nutrient is combined with inorganic nutrients, on the basis of grape fruit growth needed nutrient matter is met, have
Effect improve soil texture, enable hardened soil loose, for grape teak root growth and development create good moisture,
Ventilation, temperature conditionss, further promote grape fruit growth, play an important roll to promoting root growth strong sprout, activating soil, increasing of quality and production,
Fundamentally change the ecological environment of soil, then coordinate zeolite flour complexes act on, can combine grape fruit growth characteristics and
Regulation of fertilizer requirement slowly will be discharged enduringly；In the zeolite flour complexes of the present invention, xanthans and polyethylene glycol, match somebody with somebody in sapn
It is dispersed under conjunction in atoleine, using glutaraldehyde cross-linking, and adds suitable zeolite powder wherein, on the one hand remain original
Water-absorbing-retaining effect, on the one hand have the characteristics that aperture is controllable, size uniform, can be according to the regulation of fertilizer requirement of grape fruit to nutrition
Material is discharged, and on the one hand also heavy metal in soil ion can be adsorbed, and is made with compound sodium nitrophenolate, biological source insecticide
With, it not only can inhibit weeds pest in soil and grow, but also grape fruit can be promoted to grow, increasing of quality and production effect is fabulous, can be notable
Improve grape fruit quality.
Using the grape fruit diameter that present invention plantation obtains up to 16cm, it is up to 2800kg, grapefruit peel per per mu yield
Yellowish orange, pericarp is thin, and core enriches, continuous matter, and pulp is light yellowish-white or pink, tender, and succulence is tasty and refreshing, increasing of quality and production effect pole
It is good.
Embodiment
In the following, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of compound fertilizer for improving grape fruit quality, its raw material include：Macroelement fertilizer 105g, stalk powder 25g,
Rotted pig manure 10g, manioc waste 12g, brewex's grains 2g, zeolite flour complexes 4g, compound sodium nitrophenolate 0.1g, wollastonite in powder 0.5g, quartz
Sand 0.2g, three nitric acid, six urea close iron 0.2g, zinc humic acid 0.1g, humic acid manganese 0.4g, biological source insecticide 1g.
Macroelement fertilizer includes：Urea 50g, ammonium chloride 5g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 50g, plant ash 15g.Biological source desinsection
Agent includes：Chinese Wingmut Leaf 25g, kuh-seng 4g, Chinese azalea fruit 10g, neem leaf 1g.
Zeolite flour complexes are prepared using following technique：12g xanthans, 2g polyethylene glycol, 80g water are uniformly mixed, adopted
It is 6.1-6.4 with hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value, obtains prefabricated material；1g sapns, 140g atoleines are uniformly mixed, stirring
It is lower that prefabricated material is added dropwise, continuously add 2g zeolite powders, 6g concentration be 8wt% glutaraldehyde water solutions, continue to stir 55min, stirring is warm
Spend for 70 DEG C, filter, washing obtains zeolite flour complexes.
Embodiment 2
A kind of compound fertilizer for improving grape fruit quality, its raw material include：Macroelement fertilizer 115g, stalk powder 15g,
Rotted pig manure 18g, manioc waste 4g, brewex's grains 8g, zeolite flour complexes 1g, compound sodium nitrophenolate 0.6g, wollastonite in powder 0.1g, quartz sand
0.8g, three nitric acid, six urea close iron 0.1g, zinc humic acid 0.4g, humic acid manganese 0.1g, biological source insecticide 2g.
Macroelement fertilizer includes：Urea 30g, ammonium chloride 12g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30g, plant ash 24g.Biological source desinsection
Agent includes：Chinese Wingmut Leaf 15g, kuh-seng 12g, Chinese azalea fruit 2g, neem leaf 8g.
Zeolite flour complexes are prepared using following technique：5g xanthans, 8g polyethylene glycol, 60g water are uniformly mixed, used
Hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value is 6.1-6.4, obtains prefabricated material；2g sapns, 100g atoleines are uniformly mixed, under stirring
Prefabricated material is added dropwise, continuously adds 6g zeolite powders, 2g concentration is 12wt% glutaraldehyde water solutions, continues to stir 35min, whipping temp
For 80 DEG C, filtering, washing obtains zeolite flour complexes.
Embodiment 3
A kind of compound fertilizer for improving grape fruit quality, its raw material include：Macroelement fertilizer 108g, stalk powder 22g,
Rotted pig manure 12g, manioc waste 10g, brewex's grains 4g, zeolite flour complexes 3g, compound sodium nitrophenolate 0.2g, wollastonite in powder 0.4g, quartz
Sand 0.4g, three nitric acid, six urea close iron 0.18g, zinc humic acid 0.2g, humic acid manganese 0.3g, biological source insecticide 1.2g.
Macroelement fertilizer includes：Urea 45g, ammonium chloride 8g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 45g, plant ash 18g.Biological source desinsection
Agent includes：Chinese Wingmut Leaf 22g, kuh-seng 6g, Chinese azalea fruit 8g, neem leaf 2g.
Zeolite flour complexes are prepared using following technique：10g xanthans, 4g polyethylene glycol, 75g water are uniformly mixed, adopted
It is 6.1-6.4 with hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value, obtains prefabricated material；1.2g sapns, 130g atoleines are uniformly mixed, stir shape
Prefabricated material is added dropwise under state, continuously adds 3g zeolite powders, 5g concentration is 9wt% glutaraldehyde water solutions, continues to stir 50min, stirring
Temperature is 73 DEG C, and filtering, washing obtains zeolite flour complexes.
Embodiment 4
A kind of compound fertilizer for improving grape fruit quality, its raw material include：Macroelement fertilizer 112g, stalk powder 18g,
Rotted pig manure 16g, manioc waste 6g, brewex's grains 6g, zeolite flour complexes 2g, compound sodium nitrophenolate 0.4g, wollastonite in powder 0.2g, quartz sand
0.6g, three nitric acid, six urea close iron 0.12g, zinc humic acid 0.3g, humic acid manganese 0.2g, biological source insecticide 1.8g.
Macroelement fertilizer includes：Urea 35g, ammonium chloride 10g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 35g, plant ash 22g.Biological source desinsection
Agent includes：Chinese Wingmut Leaf 18g, kuh-seng 10g, Chinese azalea fruit 4g, neem leaf 6g.
Zeolite flour complexes are prepared using following technique：8g xanthans, 6g polyethylene glycol, 65g water are uniformly mixed, used
Hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value is 6.1-6.4, obtains prefabricated material；1.8g sapns, 110g atoleines are uniformly mixed, stirring
It is lower that prefabricated material is added dropwise, continuously add 5g zeolite powders, 3g concentration be 11wt% glutaraldehyde water solutions, continue to stir 40min, stirring is warm
Spend for 77 DEG C, filter, washing obtains zeolite flour complexes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of compound fertilizer for improving grape fruit quality, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight：Macroelement fertilizer
105-115 parts, 15-25 parts of stalk powder, 10-18 parts of rotted pig manure, 4-12 parts of manioc waste, 2-8 parts of brewex's grains, zeolite powder is compound
1-4 parts of thing, 0.1-0.6 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.1-0.5 parts of wollastonite in powder, 0.2-0.8 parts of quartz sand, three nitric acid, six urea close iron
0.1-0.2 parts, 0.1-0.4 parts of zinc humic acid, 0.1-0.4 parts of humic acid manganese, 1-2 parts of biological source insecticide.
2. improve the compound fertilizer of grape fruit quality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that zeolite flour complexes are using such as
It is prepared by lower technique：Xanthans, polyethylene glycol, water are uniformly mixed, regulation system pH value is 6.1-6.4, obtains prefabricated material；Will department
Disk, atoleine are uniformly mixed, and prefabricated material is added dropwise under stirring, continuously add zeolite powder, glutaraldehyde water solution, continue to stir
Mix, filter, washing obtains zeolite flour complexes.
3. improve the compound fertilizer of grape fruit quality according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the preparation of zeolite flour complexes
In technique, zeolite powder, glutaraldehyde water solution are added, continues to stir 35-55min, whipping temp is 70-80 DEG C.
4. improve the compound fertilizer of grape fruit quality according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that zeolite flour complexes
In preparation process, xanthans, polyethylene glycol, water, sapn, atoleine, zeolite powder, the weight ratio of glutaraldehyde water solution are 5-
12：2-8：60-80：1-2：100-140：2-6：2-6, the concentration of glutaraldehyde water solution is 8-12wt%.
5. according to any one of the claim 1-4 compound fertilizers for improving grape fruit quality, it is characterised in that a great number of elements fertilizer
Material includes by weight：30-50 parts of urea, 5-12 parts of ammonium chloride, 30-50 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15-24 parts of plant ash.
6. according to any one of the claim 1-5 compound fertilizers for improving grape fruit quality, it is characterised in that biological source desinsection
Agent includes by weight：15-25 parts of Chinese Wingmut Leaf, 4-12 parts of kuh-seng, 2-10 parts of Chinese azalea fruit, 1-8 parts of neem leaf.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711384906.8A CN107986913A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of compound fertilizer for improving grape fruit quality |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711384906.8A CN107986913A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of compound fertilizer for improving grape fruit quality |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107986913A true CN107986913A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711384906.8A Withdrawn CN107986913A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of compound fertilizer for improving grape fruit quality |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109354522A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-19 | 安徽铜草花现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of oyster mushroom water conservation culture medium |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040009878A1 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2004-01-15 | Lynch James R. | Water-dispersible pellets |
| CN107344896A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-14 | 侯玉德 | A kind of shatian pomelo organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201711384906.8A patent/CN107986913A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040009878A1 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2004-01-15 | Lynch James R. | Water-dispersible pellets |
| CN107344896A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-14 | 侯玉德 | A kind of shatian pomelo organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 徐洁 等: "《芳香植物研究与应用》", 31 October 2016, 云南科技出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109354522A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-19 | 安徽铜草花现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of oyster mushroom water conservation culture medium |
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Application publication date: 20180504 |